Unit 7 Section B 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&第6课时单元主题写作(Write &Project)-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材）

©第五课时Vocab, 基础强化》基础知识夯实练 【.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.You need to drink more milk to make your strong. 2.Do you (怀疑)whether we can finish the task on time? 3.He never gives up,even when he is d 4.We should learn to turn our e into friends. 5.The (温柔的)wind blew through the window and made the curtains move. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.The book has a good introduce) that tells us what it's about 7.We learnt about America)culture in our English class. 8 (read)can ask the (library)for help if they want to borrow books. 9.He is the naughty)child in the class. 10.I wrote a short recommend) for my friend who wanted to join the club. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 11.我父母正在考虑今年夏天去三亚旅行。 My parents are to Sanya this summer. 12.医生及时赶来救了小女孩的命。 The doctor to save the little girl's life. 3.我以前从没听说过这个人。你能告诉我他是 谁吗？ I this man before.Can you tell me who he is? 14.小偷拿走了所有值钱的东西，只留下几本旧书。 The thief took all the valuable things, some old books. 85探究在线八年级英语（下） lary in Use（2a-3c) 15.这些旧工具经常破坏自行车的基本部件，所 以证明它们是没用的。 These old tools often the parts of the bike,so they 2 “重点知识强化练 能力提升》重点和识旗化 …0 V.(中考·长春改编)完形填空。 Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong. He learnt much knowledge through reading.This self-education and growth 16.him to his suc- cess.He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working. The library is different from 17.ones.It doesn't set the time when the books should be 18..A reader can take one book every two weeks.The reader is 19.to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading.Xu often shares his book lists online.If readers cannot find those books in their local libraries,he will mail the books to them for free as 20.as possible. Sitting in a small hutong in Dongcheng dis- trict,Beijing,the library is just seven square me- tres in size.It houses thousands of books about dif- ferent subjects. The library was moved because of money prob- lems.The 21.of the library has changed three times.However,the library is still 22. and well now. “It might be the23. library in the world,"said Xu."But in another sense,it's also the biggest because the books keep moving.I don't even know where some of them have ended up." Xu recalled the 24.of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden histo- ry.Later,the reader naturally passed it to a neigh- bour,who took it to Germany."Just imagine it: that book started out from a small hutong,and 25.all the way to Europe.The journey cannot be seen,yet powerful,"Xu said. It's the most meaningful thing Xu has done for the society.He will pass the library on and it can keep reading from disappearing to some degree. 16.A.questioned B.led C.watched D.excused 17.A.traditional B.useful C.noisy D.tidy 18.A.sold B.written C.returned D.checked 19.A.chosen B.encouraged C.warned D.protected 20.A.high B.soon C.luckily D.badly 21.A.address B.shape C.name D.member 22.A.strict B.alive C.simple D.quiet 23.A.strongest B.smallest C.oldest D.safest 24.A.joke B.class C.story D.birthday 25.A.travelled B.met C.relaxed D.pulled V.(中考·新疆改编)阅读理解。 DIt is believed that reading is not only good for our self-development but also quite easy to do. There are so many benefits to reading books. 2Reading is a good way to deal with stress. In one study,reading was found to be effective( s效的)in reducing stress.When you are reading books,you can keep the noisy world out and needn't worry about the problems that bother you. This means that reading can help you feel relaxed. 3Reading protects brain health.If you read at least once a week,you probably have a better ability to understand at an old age than those who do not.Because when you are reading,you actually keep thinking even imagining.And that is a good exercise for your mind. 4Reading is an excellent bedtime activity. On the one hand,reading before the bedtime can help you fall asleep in a shorter time.On the other hand,it is better for your eyes to hold a book while going to bed instead of holding your mobile phone. 5All in all,there is no doubt that reading is good for you.Why not pick up a book to read right now? 26.What does the underlined word“bother”in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Trouble. B.Help. C.Encourage. D.Support. 27.You could have a better ability to understand when you're old if you read at least. A.twice a year B.once a year C.twice a week D.once a week 28.Which is the right structure of the passage? A.①/②/③④⑤B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤D.①/②③④⑤ 29.What is the passage mainly about? A.A good way to deal with stress. B.The advantages of self-development. C.The benefits of reading books D.An excellent bedtime activity. Ⅵ.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其 正确形式填空。 have;enjoy;kind;tool;until; after;relax;I;quiet;fall My parents like reading very much.For my parents,books are important 30. to im- prove themselves.Books also help them relax.They are very tired 31. a whole day's work. Reading books is one of the ways 32. like singing songs and watching TV.At weekends, they often choose two interesting books,take two cups of coffee and sit by the window,reading 33. What about me?I read with them too.When I was young,my parents often intro- duced different 34. of books to me.Soon I 35. in love with reading in my free time. 36. now,I have read many books. In 37.opinion,reading is like a jour- ney to a different world.When I read a book about nature,I can enjoy the beauty of nature.Some- times I read books about music,and I learn much about country music and rock.I enjoy the time when my parents and I read together.It's quiet, but our minds are 38. a special trip.All in all,reading is both 39. and rela- xing.Choose a book and start to read now! Unit 7 86 第六课时单元主题 单元话题 明确写作方向 本单元话题与“阅读”有关，好的读物就像 一位贴心的朋友，总在我们需要时出现。它能带 我们穿越时空，认识不同的人，经历不一样的事。 读一本好书，就像跟着智者学习，既能明白道理， 又能让心情变得轻松。不管是故事书还是科普 书，只要能打动我们，都是值得读的。让我们多 找些好书，在文字里慢慢成长。 素材积累 积累写作素材 一、常用词汇 1.与读物类型相关：fantasy/mystery/fiction/ historical/literary/... 2.与阅读相关：idiom/summary/climax/reader/ librarian/build-up/state/recommendation/intro- duction/. ⋯ 3.与人物性格相关：spoiled/selfish/naughty/gen- tle/... 4.其他常用表达：get lost/base on/lock up/get to one's feet/in time/... 二、常用句型 开头句 1.Have you ever ... 2.In this story， .. 3.My favourite book is ... 中间句 1.Over time， Colin grows stronger ... 2.The main character is a fisherman ... 结尾句 1.In the end， . 2.This book has taught me not to give up .. ⋯ 谚语积累 1.腹有诗书气自华。 87 探究在线八年级英语(下) 写作(Write&Project) With books and poetry within,one's elegance will shine. 2.书籍是人类进步的阶梯。 Books are the ladder of human progress. 3 读写任务沙系写作范刻 一、习作例题 阅读点亮人生。暑假即将来临，同学们都准 备利用假期进行阅读，开阔视野，提高阅读能力， 养成阅读习惯，做阅读小达人。假如你是李华， 请根据下面提示，给你的好朋友Jake写一封80 词左右的英语邮件，向他介绍你最喜欢的一 本书。 提示：(1)Which book is your favourite? (2)How did you get the book? (3)How long have you had it? (4)What is the book about? (5)Why do you like it? 二、思路点拨 体裁：应用文 1.审题{时态：一般现在时 人称：第一人称 2.段落布局 引出话题 ..share my favourite book... It's.…got…fom…ago… 介绍信息 ..is about ..love...because... inspire ..teaches .. 推荐反馈 ..highly recommend ..Let me know what you think. 三、经典范例 Dear Jake, Summer vacation is coming soon.I'm excited to share my favourite book with you.It's The Adven- tures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.I got this book as a birthday gift from my uncle two years ago. Since then,I've read it many times.The story is about a clever and adventurous boy named Tom Sawyer.He lives in a small town and has many ex- citing experiences,like exploring caves,preten- ding to be a pirate,and even solving a mystery.I love this book because Tom's adventures are so fun and imaginative.His courage and creativity inspire me.Also,the book teaches me about friendship and bravery. If you haven't read it yet,I highly recommend it!Let me know what you think. Yours, Li Hua 4》 大显身手》练就写作能力 为助力打造“书香校园”，你校英语社团将 ©高频考 考点一decide on的用法 decide on是一个常用的动词短语，意为“选定；决定（某事 物)”，强调在多个选项中做出最终选择，其后通常接名 词、代词或动名词(doing)。 单项选择。 1.She hasn't decided on a teacher after gradu- ation yet. A.become B.to become C.becoming D.became 2.Mr Smith said that they would a proper time to go climbing mountains this Saturday A.decide to B.decide on C.depend on D.decide 考点已discover与invent辨析 两者均与“发现/创造”相关，但本质上指向不同一ds cover针对“已存在的事物”，invent(v.发明；创造)针对“原 本不存在的事物”。 I.用discover或invent的适当形式填空。 1.Who the telephone? 举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请以 “Enjoy Reading,Enjoy Life”为题，写一篇80词 左右的英语短文，介绍你自己最喜欢的一本书， 并阐述阅读的意义。 Enjoy Reading,Enjoy Life 点针对练 2.Researchers a hidden cave in the mountains last year. 3.The ancient Chinese paper-making, which changed the world. 4.We that the old house was built in the 18th century. Ⅱ.单项选择。 5.-Can you tell me how potato chips? -Sure.By a cook called George Grum by mis- take. A.are invented B.were discovered C.were invented D.are discovered 6.Edison_the light bulb(灯泡)，but it was someone else who electricity(电). A.invented;discovered B.discovered;invented C.created;invented D.invented;created Unit 7 88考点二 9.share with one another 1.married 2.marry 3.married 4.married 能力提升 考点三 Ⅲ.10-14 BACDA 15-19 BDCAD I.1.so that 2.so that 3.so that IV.20-22 ADC Ⅱ.4-5AB 第三课时 Grammar Focus (4a-4d) 考点四 语法精练 I.1-2 BD I.1-6 ADACBC II.3.received accept 4.received accept II.7.Haven't you got buildings like this in the US? 5.received accepted 6.accept receive(d) 8.Has changed 9.hasn't any yet 考点五 10.laid has taken 1.embarrassed 2.confused 3.embarrassing Section B What can we learn from great books? 4.confusing 第四课时（1a一1e) 情景阅读限时练 基础强化 I.1-5 CBDBC 6-10 AABDC I.1.summary 2.effect 3.weak 4.selfish Ⅱ.11-15 BCAAB 5.therefore II.16.Because she didn't know Japanese table man- II.6.literary 7.unlock 8.spoiled 9.hidden ners/what to do in Japanese restaurants 10.secretly 17.Her shoes. IlI.11.lock up or 12.got to her feet 18.It is used for washing our hands before eating. 13.day by day 14.was in a bad state 19.Before and after a meal. 15.is based on 20.On the chopsticks shelf. 能力提升 IV.21.their 22.from 23.properly 24.a V.16-18CAC 25.glasses 26.pairs 27.and 28.bigger V.19.They are friends. 29.drinking 30.take 20.Because the main character,Lucy,and the Unit 7 A Good Read story encourage him and make him strong. Section A What great books have you read? 21.Strong. 第一课时（1a一2d) 22.Her journey gives me courage to embrace my 基础强化 own new beginnings./.. I.1.punish 2.fantasy 3.mystery 第五课时 Vocabulary in Use (2a-3c) 4.detective stole 5.idioms 基础强化 II.6.historical 7.chosen 8.mysteries 9.has read I.1.bones 2.doubt 3.defeated 4.enemies II.10.Many science fiction aliens visiting 5.gentle 11.Have you decided on II.6.introduction 7.American 12.forced to stop working 8.Readers librarian(s)9.naughtiest 13.adventures a good read 10.recommendation 14.planned to attack IlI.11.considering taking a trip 能力提升 12.came in time IV.15-19 DEBAG 13.have never heard of 第二课时（3a一3d) 14.leaving nothing but 基础强化 15.destroy basic prove to be useless I.1.character 2.recently 3.classic 4.kingdoms 能力提升 II.5.should fight for 6.get lost in IV.16-20 BACBB 21-25 ABBCA 7.have a plan for 8.full of the fresh V.26-29 ADBC 一探究在线· VI.30.tools 31.after 32.to relax 33.quietly 21.Because it can make Bailey get more used to 34.kinds 35.fell 36.Until 37.my 38.having reading aloud in front of someone. 39.enjoyable 22.对Matt(马特)来说，这段经历远比那些礼物 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) 重要。 大显身手 23.Harry Potter Series Helped a Family./... Enjoy Reading,Enjoy Life Unit 8 Making a Difference I have a great passion for reading and it has be- Section A What can we do to help? come part of my life.My favourite book is The Little 第一课时（1a一2d) Prince.It's a story about a prince who travels through 基础强化 space and learns about life and love.I love it because I.1.stadium 2.provide 3.donation it's full of imagination and teaches me to see the world 4.organization 5.shelter in a different way. II.6.interviewer 7.elderly 8.visitors Reading is very important.It opens up a whole 9.owner(s) new world to me.Through reading,I can travel to II.10.volunteers to clean cages at shelter many places and meet interesting people.It also helps 11.give me directions to me learn new words and ideas.Reading makes me 12.provides/offers for/to the elderly happy and wise. 13.make a difference to So,let's all enjoy reading and enjoy life! 14.as a volunteer organization 高频考点针对练 能力提升 考点一 IV.15-19 BEDGF 1-2CB 第二课时(3a一3d) 考点二 基础强化 I.1.invented 2.discovered 3.invented I.1.elderly nursing 2.cage 3.active 4.discovered II.4.youth 5.playing 6.lost Ⅱ.5-6CA II.7.have an interview with 考点三 8.will collect donations for 1.state 2.explain 3.state 4.condition 9.Come along or will miss 5.situation 6.states 10.offered to take care 考点四 11.to pick up litter/rubbish sweep leaves 1.affects 2.has a side effect on 3.The result of 能力提升 4.have a great influence on IV.12-16 ABCDB 17-21 CACBD 考点五 V.22-24ACB 1.consider him as 2.consider easy 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a一4d) 3.considered asking 语法精练 情景阅读限时练 I.1-5 CDDAC I.1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ABBDC 11-15 ACADB II.6.have been since 7.has taught for Ⅱ.16-18DDC 8.haven't seen since 9.have lived since II.19.Because Matt wanted to show his real thanks to II.10.has had 11.since ago J.K.Rowling for the help Harry Potter series 12.have been in gave his family,especially in improving his rela- Section B How does helping others make a difference? tionship with his daughter. 第四课时(1a一1e) 20.Matt had to build something interesting with 基础强化 sand to relax his daughter. I.1.army 2.primary 3.charity 年级英语（下）一 25