Unit 1 Section B 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&第6课时单元主题写作(Write &Project)-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

©第五课时Vocaby 基础强化》基础知识夺实练 ... I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.Plants grow from seeds to flowers through differ- ent (阶段). 2.He learns (功夫)not to fight,but to build strength and patience. 3.The s teacher always checks our home- work for every small mistake. 4.We (闲聊)about our holiday trips over a cup of hot tea yesterday. 5. (出人意料地)，the quiet boy sang so well at the school concert. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. (important),we must remember to thank those who help us. 7.Mike's past (fail)didn't stop him. Instead,he tried harder the next time. 8.The trainer push)us to run a little faster in each morning practice. 9.The coach's(教练)words （inspire) the team to win the final game 10.Teachers' suggest)helped the students finish tasks better Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 11.我爸爸晚饭后偶尔会讲有趣的故事。 My dad funny stories after dinner. 12.每年春天，数百名游客来到这个公园赏花。 visitors come to this park the flowers every spring. 13.到目前为止，她打算试试攀岩，想这周日就尝 试一下。 she has planned to try rock climbing and has wanted to this Sunday. 7探究在线八年级英语（下） lary in Use (2a-3c) 14.在阳光明媚的周末，简经常和家人们去乡下 远足。 Jane often the country with her family at sunny weekends. 15.养成新的爱好永远不会太晚，所以玛丽决定 试一试园艺。 It's a new hobby,so Mary decided to give gardening a try. ②能力提升》重点知识强化然 Ⅳ.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余 选项。 Walt Disney had a great love for drawing since he was a kid.He would draw whenever he had free time.16.His simple drawings of animals and people were full of life. As he grew up,Disney didn't stop following his hobby.He tried to turn his drawings into some- thing more.17.These short films were the start of his big dream. Making cartoon films wasn't easy.Disney faced lots of problems,but he never gave up. 18.His hard work made his films better and better. Finally,his efforts paid off.Disney created many world-famous characters like Mickey Mouse. These lovely characters brought joy to millions of people all over the world.19.People around the world loved these characters. Walt Disney's story shows us that if you love something and work hard on it,you can turn your hobby into a career(事业).So,find your hobby and stick to it.You can make a big difference in your life. A.He kept practising his drawing skills. B.He made some short cartoon films. C.His company became very successful. D.His drawings showed his special ideas. E.His family always supported him. V.完形填空。 I have two hobbies:collecting coins and skateboarding.Collecting coins is my indoor hobby while skateboarding takes me outside to experience the 20.air.They give a nice balance of sta- ying in and 21.during my free time. Since I began collecting coins two years ago, I've met many people who 22.the same inter- est.It started when my father,who is a pilot, brought home the coins 23.his trip around the world.They were beautiful and looked 24. our coins.I fell in love with the coins quickly and began collecting them.From then on,whenever my father went on his trip,I would ask him to bring home as many different coins as he could.Today,I have over two hundred coins from twenty-four dif- ferent countries. My interest in skateboarding,however,grew differently.I started it three years ago when a classmate of 25.introduced skateboarding to me.At first,I found 26.difficult to balance on a skateboard and I also thought it was silly.But after two weeks of skateboarding every afternoon,I began to 27.the wind blowing in my hair.To- day,my favourite skateboarding 28.is the park by the beach. My two hobbies are important to me because they help me 29. after studying.Do you like them? 20.A.strong B.heavy C.fresh 21.A.going out B.going away C.coming back 22.A.appear B.answer C.share 23.A.by B.from C.with 24.A.different from B.good for C.proud of 25.A.hers B.ours C.mine 26.A.this B.that C.it 27.A.dislike B.miss C.love 28.A.area B.prize C.service 29.A.solve B.relax C.surprise M.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I live in a great place with lots of fun things 30. do).Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe(皮划艇)bymy self.Other times,I enjoy the view()from the top of a mountain with my family.We also enjoy camping,31. (fish)trips and trips to parks.All of these trips are wonderful and we hope to do more of 32. (they)！ I have the most free time during the summer months.One of my favourite activities 33.(be) to go camping with my friends.It's 34 (real)nice.When it gets very hot,we go swim- ming.35. sometimes I feel tired,I really enjoy these trips. However,.astronomy(天文学)is my great love.I have a little telescope(望远镜)that helps me see 36. star)more clearly.I'm still learning how to use it,and every time I look 37 it,I see something new and excit- ing in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts.The sky is like 38. amazing picture,and I expect to learn more about it! I have a full life,right?I think I'm successful in making my life 39. colour).Do you think so? Unit 1 8 ©第六课时！ 单元主题 1 单元话题》明确写作方向 本单元的话题是“放松的时间”，谈论了人 们如何利用空闲时间，有哪些不同的空闲活动和 爱好，以及它们带来的影响。写作时，学会用动 词不定式表达目的状语和宾语补足语等，解释人 们为什么需要放松的时间和培养爱好等。 2 素材积累沙积案作素材… ●，，，。， 一、常用词汇 1.scared of害怕；恐惧 2.get over克服（困难）；解决（问题） 3.upto正在做；由某人决定 4.give up放弃 5.in return作为回报 6.get into开始做某事；进入 7.give it a go试一试某事 8.once in a while偶尔地；间或 9.go on an outing出外游玩 10.dream of梦想；希望 11.so far到目前为止 二、常用句型 开头句 1.I'm doing a survey on... 2.Do you spend time on hobbies you love? 3.I have many free-time activities ..but my favou- rite .. 令中间句 1.I started/enjoyed ..when I... 2.I find it ..to .. 3.It makes/lets/helps .. 4.Everything's difficult before it's easy. 5.The first step is always the hardest. 结尾句 1.lt'sa(n)..way to… 2.I'm lucky to.… 3....free time to enjoy a colourful life... 9探究在线八年级英语（下） 写作(Write&Project) 谚语积累 1.忙里偷闲。Take time to smell the roses. 2.休息并非无所事事。Rest is not idleness, 3 读写任务》展示5作范倒 一、习作例题 劳逸结合能让我们的身心更加健康，也能提 高学习效率。请写一篇80词左右的英语短文， 介绍你空余时间的活动（至少两种），并在下次 英语课上分享。 二、思路点拨 体裁：说明文 1.审题时态：一般现在时 人称：第一人称 2.段落布局 引出话题 ..Hard work and free-time activi- ties… ..I enjoy reading novels and po- ems .. 介绍活动 ..I also watch...movies... ..Lastly,I'm fond of listening to music... 表达看法 ..make my school life become more and more meaningful. 三、经典范例 Hello,everyone!Hard work and free-time ac- tivities are both necessary in our life,which can be good for both our bodies and minds as well as our study efficiency.In my free time,I enjoy reading novels and poems.Reading not only expands my knowledge but also allows me to escape into differ- ent worlds.I also watch some interesting and mean- ingful movies.It makes me feel relaxed and helps me unwind after a long day of studying.Lastly,I'm fond of listening to music.The music with great lyrics lifts my spirits and keeps me motivated. Generally speaking,these after-school activi- ties make my school life become more and more meaningful. ④大显身手》练密等作能力 (中考·广安)为了引导学生合理利用业余 时间，丰富业余生活，近日，学校决定开展“充实 业余生活，绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛。请 你以“Do Something Meaningful in Our Free Time'” 为题，根据下表要点提示，写一篇80词左右的英 语演讲稿。（开头已给出，不计入总词数；须包含 表格中的全部要点，可适当发挥) 1.do sports Improve 2.do some reading ourselves 1.do housework Stay with 2.talk with family members family e。 Do something 1.help people in need for society 2.protect the environment (社会) ©高频考 考点日 manage和achieve等辨析 ●manage v.“完成（困难的事）”，强调设法应对，突出过 程有难度，但最终成功做到，隐含付出努力或技巧。 manage to do sth:(设法)完成某事 ●finish v.“结束；完成”，强调“结束、完成某个具体动作 或任务，事情从开始到结束的完成状态”，不侧重难 度、努力或目标，仅表示动作的终结。 finish(doing)sth:完成某事/结束做某事 ●achieve v.“(经过努力)达到；完成”，强调通过长期主 动付出努力后，实现预设目标（如理想/计划等），取得 成就、成果，宾语多为抽象名词(goal/target/success 等)，更正式，常用于较重大的语境。 ●succeed v.“成功；达到目标”，强调成功做到某事或在 某领域取得成就，突出结果的成功，常隐含之前有尝试 或努力，但不强调克服困难的过程（对比manage)。 ,in doing sth:成功做成某事 succeedin+领域：在某方面成功 to sth:继承 Do Something Meaningful in Our Free Time Boys and girls, It's important to make full use of our free time.As students,how can we make our free time meaningful? 点针对练 ●realize v.“实现”，把抽象的想法/梦想/计划等变为现 实，侧重从想法存在到实际存在的转变，宾语多为 dream/ambition/plan等。 根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，词数不限。 1.Rose (读完了)the book last night. 2.Billy (成功通过了) the exam on his third try. 3.Flora finally (实现了梦想)becoming a writer 4.Lucy (在商业上取 得了成功)after years of hard work, 5.Anna (实现了她的目 becoming a doctor after 10 years of study. 6.We (设法完成了)the project on time despite the delays(尽管延误). Unit 1 10温警提示：清做完后再看答案！ Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时（1a一1e) 参考答案 基础闯关 I.1.rather 2.reduce 3.postcards 4.stresses Unit 1 Time to Relax 5.objects Section A How do you spend your free time? II.6.yoga 7.old-fashioned 8.Italian 9.foreign 第一课时（1a—2d) 10.Teenage 基础闯关 III.11.dreams of being/becoming programmer I.1.calligraphy 2.fears to 3.is going to/will program 12.allow to touch coins stamps II.4.skied 5.scared 6.expressed 7.instructors 13.started out achievements to calm down Ⅲ.8.used to be how come 14.prefers to put up instead of 9.a form of all over 能力提升 10.got back up afraid/scared to/of V.15-17BCA try/trying V.18.Over six hundred years. 11.Ask away get over 19.There are over 70 diabolos in different colours 能力提升 and sizes. IV.12.places 13.their 14.to hang 15.the 20.In the park near his home. 16.and 17.wasted 21.Yes.Because it's fun./... 18.helped 19.in 22.她通常每周去附近的中学三到四次，教那里 20.drawing 21.interesting 的学生抖/玩空竹。 第二课时（3a—3d) 第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c) 基础闯关 基础闯关 I.1.return 2.poems 3.dealt 4.strokes I.1.stages 2.kung fu 3.strict 4.chatted 5.is managing 5.Surprisingly II.6.single 7.is going to/will return 8.ink II.6.Importantly 7.failures 8.pushes 9.inspired 9.stroke 10.deals 10.suggestions II.11.It's a deal watch progress IlI.11.tells once/from in/time a/to while/time 12.choose to give upup to 12.Hundreds of to enjoy 13.Although managed to finish 13.So far give it a go 14.in return encouraged her to try 14.goes on an outing to 能力提升 15.never too late to get/take into/up V.15-17BAC 能力提升 V.18-21 CABD IV.16-19 DBAC VI.22.to 23.to take 24.began 25.myself V.20-24 CACBA 25-29 CCCAB 26.going 27.an 28.boring 29.and VI.30.to do 31.fishing 32.them 33.is 30.safely 31.happiness 34.really 35.Although 36.stars 37.through 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a4c) 38.an 39.colourful 语法精练 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) I.1-5 BBCBA 大显身手 II.6.I want to be a writer in the future. Do Something Meaningful in Our Free Time 7.too to Boys and girls, 8.To plan to save It's important to make full use of our free time.As 9.when to students,how can we make our free time meaningful? 10.not to play Here is my advice. 一探究在线·八 First,improve ourselves.We can do sports with Unit 2 Stay Healthy friends because it's good for our health.Reading in the Section A What should library is another good choice.It helps us get more we do when we don't feel well? knowledge.Second,stay with our family.It's a good 第一课时(1a一2d) idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with 基础闯关 our family members.They'll help us get closer to each I.1.fever 2.backache other.Finally,do something for our society.We may 3.headache sore throat take part in some activities to help people in need.We 4.stomachache stomach can collect litter in the park to protect our environ- II.5.careless 6.gases 7.runny 8.ourselves ment. II.9.avoid 10.bruised 11.X-ray In a word,let's plan our free time well and make 12.nosebleed pressed it meaningful. IV.13.coughed gave them some medicine 高频考点针对练 ache 考点一 14.suffered from toothache see a dentist 1.finished reading 2.succeeded in passing 15.Help yourself didn't expect to buy 16.fell off couldn't help myself smiling 3.realized/achieved her dream of 能力提升 4.succeeded in business V.17.stomachache 18.and 19.having 5.achieved her goal of 20.gave 21.replied 22.with 23.especially 6.managed to finish 考点二 24.healthy 25.him 26.the I.1.scary/scared 2.scary 3.scared 4.worries 第二课时(3a—3d) Ⅱ.5.afraid to speak 基础闯关 6.worries about I.1.patient 2.medicine 3.is testing 7.fears is scared/afraid of II.4.patients 5.descriptions 6.injuries 8.scared/afraid to jump III.7.take your temperature flu 9.I'm afraid that) 8.Washing stop viruses from causing 10.Her fear of flying illnesses 考点三 9.take a seat masks 1.take his advice about 10.in the nurse's hands 2.made a suggestion that 11.Press down to turn off gas 3.any suggestions about 12.suffer a lot ache 4.gave me advice on 能力提升 情景阅读限时练 V.13-15ACA I.1-3 BCA V.16-19 BEDC Ⅱ.4-8 CBABC9-13 BCAAB VI.20.better 21.days 22.quickly 23.arrived IlI.14.Going on hikes with her family. 24.when 25.a 26.to save 27.about 15.She plants flowers and vegetables,waters them 28.him 29.to protect every day,and watches them grow. 第三课时 Grammar Focus (4a-4d) 16.She likes to read books about nature and draw 语法精练 pictures of the beautiful landscapes she sees. I.1-3 CBB 17.I think it's great,because being close to nature II.4.could/should yourself/yourselves 5.herself is one of her favourite things,and she has fun 6.themselves 7.could/should ourselves doing it./.… Ⅲ.8.should be on 18.对Emma(埃玛)来说，大自然就像一个无处 9.should talk 不在的朋友，它让她感到快乐和平静。 10.What could do 年级英语（下）一 21