辽宁大连市第79中学等校2024-2025学年度第一学期联盟检测 九年级 英语

2024-2025学年度第一学期联盟检测 九年级 英语 注意事项： 1、请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2、本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。 第1部分 选择题 （共50分） 1、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第1节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Students, We are excited to inform you that our school will hold a Sports Day event on Saturday, September 16th, 2024. The event will take place from 9:00 AM to 3:00 PM at the school playground. All students are invited to participate in various sports activities, including football, basketball, running races, and badminton. Here are some important details: 1. Students should arrive by 8:30 AM for registration. 2. Please wear your PE uniform and bring a water bottle. 3. Lunch will be provided, but students are encouraged to bring their own snacks. 4. Prizes will be given to the winners of each sport. Make sure to bring your best performance! 5. Parents are welcome to come and cheer for their children. If you have any questions, please contact the school office or talk to your class teacher. We look forward to seeing everyone on this exciting day. Best regards, The School Sports Committee 1. What time should students arrive for registration? A. 9:00 AM B. 8:30 AM C. 8:00 AM D. 10:00 AM 2. What should students bring to the event besides their PE uniform? A. Books B. A hat C. A water bottle D. A notebook 3. Who is allowed to come and cheer for the students? A. Teachers B. Friends C. Parents D. Coaches 4. Where might you find this announcement? A. A storybook B. A magazine C. A school notice D. A science journal B A Natural Wonder in Danger The Great Barrier Reef, located off the northeastern coast of Australia, is the largest coral reef system on Earth. Running for over 2,300 kilometers, it is home to thousands of species, including vibrant fish, sea turtles, and sharks. This natural wonder not only supports different marine life but also plays an important role in the global ecosystem. However, the reef is facing serious dangers due to human activities and environmental changes. One of the most serious dangers is coral bleaching（褪色）, which happens when the water becomes too warm due to climate change. The rise in sea temperatures makes the coral push out the plants living inside it, causing the coral to lose its bright colors and turn white. If the water temperature remains high, the coral may finally die. Pollution and too much fishing also help to harm the reef, putting its weak ecosystem in more danger. To protect the Great Barrier Reef, different groups are trying to lower pollution, fight climate change, and promote safe fishing methods. It is very important to let people around the world know how valuable the reef is for its survival, as it helps both sea life and people's living environment. 5. What is the main reason for coral bleaching? A. Too much fishing B. Pollution C. Warmer sea temperatures D. Tourism 6. What happens to coral when it bleaches? A. It turns red B. It turns white C. It dies right away D. It grows faster 7. Why is the Great Barrier Reef important? A. It is the largest reef in the world B. It has the most colorful fish C. It helps the global environment D. It is a popular tourist place 8. What can be done to save the Great Barrier Reef? A. Allow more fishing B. Increase pollution C. Use safer seafood D. Care about climate change C Volunteering at a Local Shelter（庇护所） Sarah is a high school student who spends her weekends volunteering at a local animal shelter. Every Saturday morning, she wakes up early and takes the bus to the shelter. Her tasks include feeding the animals, cleaning their cages, and walking the dogs. Sarah has always loved animals, and volunteering at the shelter gives her the chance to help them while giving back to her community. Over time, Sarah has learned a lot about different types of animals and how to care for them. She enjoys spending time with the dogs, cats, and other animals at the shelter. Additionally, Sarah has made many new friends who are also volunteers, and they all share a common passion for animals. Volunteering has taught her valuable lessons about responsibility, teamwork, and offering. Sarah believes that her experience at the shelter has made her a better person. She plans to continue volunteering for as long as possible and hopes to inspire others to do the same. For Sarah, volunteering is not just about helping animals—it's about making a difference in her community and growing as a person. 9. What does Sarah do at the animal shelter? A. She walks the dogs and feeds the animals B. She helps to make the animal cages C. She teaches the animals tricks D. She sells pet food to visitors 10. Why does Sarah enjoy volunteering at the shelter? A. She loves caring for the animals B. She wants to make friends with others C. She enjoys giving back to her community D. She wants to gain experience for her future career 11. What has Sarah learned from volunteering? A. How to train and care for dogs B. The importance of hard work C. How to balance school and volunteering D. The value of responsibility and teamwork 12. What can we infer from the passage? A. Volunteering is required for everyone B. Volunteering is difficult but meaningful C. Volunteering helps animals and the community D. Volunteering teaches people valuable life skills D Chinese fables（寓言） are an important part of the country's rich cultural heritage（文化遗产）. These short stories often teach important life lessons through simple characters and situations. One well-known fable is "The Foolish Old Man Who Moved the Mountains." In this story, an old man wants to remove two large mountains blocking the path to his village. Despite the laughing from others, he insists on digging away the mountains little by little. His action impresses the gods, who finally send gods help to move the mountains for him. The moral of this story is that persistence can overcome impossible challenges. Another famous tale is "The Farmer and the Snake." In this fable, a farmer finds a frozen snake and takes it home to warm it by the fire. However, once the snake refreshes, it bites the farmer, who dies as a result. The story warns against blindly trusting those who may harm you, even if you try to help them. These fables, like many in Chinese philosophy, encourage people to think deeply about human behavior, relationships, and the results of their actions. Through simple stories, Chinese fables offer timeless wisdom that is still relevant today. 13. What lesson does "The Foolish Old Man Who Moved the Mountains" teach? A. Hard work is not necessary B. Laughing can stop progress C. The gods will always help you D. Lasting effort can solve difficulties 14. What does the underlined word "persistence" most likely mean in the passage? A. Giving up easily B. Continued effort C. Asking for help D. Quickly finishing a task 15. What happens to the farmer in "The Farmer and the Snake"? A. He helps the snake and lives happily B. He is bitten and dies after helping the snake C. He kills the snake to save himself D. He teaches the snake to trust humans 16. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Lessons from Chinese Fables B. How to Move Mountains C. The Role of Snakes in Chinese Stories D. Ancient Chinese Gods and Myths 第2节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Mountains are more than just big rocks. They are homes to many animals and plants. But what are mountains, exactly? 17______ ● Mountains are made from the Earth's crust (地壳). The Earth's crust moves and pushes upward, forming tall peaks (山峰). Over millions of years, these peaks can reach great heights. Some mountains are even taller than the clouds! ● 18______ Mountains may seem quiet and still, but they are full of life. Many animals live high in the mountains, like goats and birds. These animals have adapted to the cold weather and rocky terrain. They find food and shelter in the mountain's slopes. Have you ever imagined climbing to the top of a mountain? It would be difficult but rewarding. Reaching the peak gives you a view of the world from above.19______ Some hikers have said that they felt like they were on top of the world after reaching a mountain summit. ● Mountains don’t stay the same. Mountains can change over time. Weather and wind slowly wear them down, making them smaller. But the process is so slow that it takes millions of years to see a difference. 20______ Mountains continue to shape our planet in ways we may not always see. So, next time you look at a mountain, think about its long history and what it offers to the animals and plants living there. A. Mountains are homes to many creatures. B. Some mountains are covered in snow all year long. C. Climbing a mountain can be a great challenge. D. Mountains are very tall and strong. E. The changing shape of mountains takes millions of years. 2、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） The Farmer and His Sons Once upon a time, there was an old farmer who worked hard on his land. He had three sons, but they were lazy and never helped him. The farmer was 21_____ about what would happen to his land after he passed away. One day, the farmer called his sons together and said, "There is a treasure buried in our field. If you dig the field, you will find it." The sons were 22_____ to hear about the treasure and began digging the field right away. They dug day and night, but after several days, they 23_____ found nothing. Tired and confused, the sons went back to their father. "We dug the entire field, but we found no treasure," they said. The farmer 24_____ and replied, "The treasure is not gold or silver. The hard work you did is the real treasure. By digging the field, you have prepared the land for planting crops." The sons realized the 25_____ of their father's words. They planted seeds in the field, and soon it was full of healthy crops. From that day on, the sons worked hard on the land and 26_____ the value of hard work. The farmer’s lesson was clear: the true treasure is found in hard work and effort. The sons learned that 27_____ effort, they could create something valuable. The sons no longer 28_____ their days doing nothing. They learned to enjoy the results of their work. In the end, they 29_____ the farm better and were able to 30_____ their father's wisdom. 21. A. curious B. worried C. excited D. joyful 22. A. shocked B. excited C. nervous D. bored 23. A. still B. always C. never D. sometimes 24. A. frowned B. surprised C. nodded D. cried 25. A. weight B. cost C. value D. strength 26. A. learned B. made C. saw D. liked 27. A. through B. with C. to D. for 28. A. wasted B. filled C. hurried D. planned 29. A. left B. kept C. destroyed D. made 30. A. ignore B. forget C. follow D. refuse 第2部分 非选择题 （共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Chinese table tennis team was ahead of teams from other countries by grabbing all five gold medals of table tennis in Paris. Fan Zhendong is one of the many Chinese 31.________(athlete). Fan beat Sweden's 22-year-old Truls Moregard 4-1 to win his 32._______(one) men's singles Olympic gold medal. The victory also helped him complete a "grand slam" in table tennis that refers to a player's 33._________(collect) of all the three major titles: world championship, World Cup and Olympic gold.  "34.________ the failure and growth from Tokyo 2020, I probably wouldn't be here today," Fan said."Every failure or challenge 35._______(help) you grow. The point is that you have the courage 36._______(face) your failure. For 37.________ preparation for these Games, I didn't focus too much on the final outcome. I just focused on 38.______(make) the best out of my everyday routines, " he added. "It all came from the hard work 39._________I put in every day. While there are players with talent who can win 40._______(easy) anytime, anywhere, I hope to keep sharpening my craft and continue fighting for more glory, together with my team." 4、 阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） Project-Based Learning at Our School Last month, our school started a new project-based learning (PBL) program to help students learn in a more hands-on way. Instead of listening to lectures, students from all grades worked together on group projects. These projects focused on solving real-world problems and gave students the chance to use what they learned in class. One group of ninth graders worked on a project to reduce plastic waste in the school dinning hall. They researched how much plastic was used, spoke with staff members, and came up with a plan to use reusable containers and improve recycling. Their project was praised for being both creative and useful. Another group of students made a video about the history of the local town, where they interviewed older residents and collected photos to show the town's past. Project-based learning encouraged teamwork, problem-solving, and creative thinking. Students were excited to work on meaningful projects and apply their knowledge to real-life situations. This new way of learning was a big success, and many students are looking forward to future projects that will help them learn even more. 41. What was the goal of the project-based learning program? 42. What did the ninth graders do to reduce plastic waste? 43. How did project-based learning help students in their learning? 44. Would you like to work on a project through project-based learning? Why or why not? (Answer in 30 words or more) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你是李华，你所在的社区正在组织一次环保活动，计划在周末清理附近的公园。得知你的英国朋友Tom对环保活动很感兴趣。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括： 1. 告知你们的环保活动； 2. 询问他的意见及是否愿意参加； 3. 期待他的回复。 注意： 1. 词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及校名。 Dear Tom, I hope this email finds you well. Looking forward to your reply! Best regards, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期联盟检测 九年级 英语 答案 1-4:BCCC 5-8: CBCD 9-12:AADC 13-16:DBBA 17-20:DACE 21-25:BBACC 26-30:AAADC 31-40 (语篇填空): 31. athletes 32. first 33. collection 34. Without 35. helps 36. to face 37. the 38. making 39. that/which 40. easily 41. To help students learn in a hands-on way. 42. They researched plastic use and made a plan to reduce waste. 43. It encouraged teamwork, problem-solving, and creative thinking . 44. [Open answer] 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $