作业(八) UNIT 2 Let's celebrate-【假期作业】2026年高一英语寒假假期作业（外研版）

作业(八)　UNIT 2　Let's celebrate! Ⅰ.标记熟悉单词，回查陌生单词 □honour　　 □harvest　　 participate □fantasy regard □complain □request □attract □admit □indicate □dragon □poet □vote □regardless □novel □literature □envelope □regular □fancy □wave □decorate □formal □host □editor □effort □loss □adult □process □exist □overseas □global □citizen □audience □interact □joy □phenomenon □free □equal □starve □compete □occasion □retire □warn □national Ⅱ.典题展示 假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)说明问题； (2)提出建议。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 Dear Ryan， I'm Li Hua from Class 3.___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua [佳作品读] Dear_Ryan， I'm_Li_Hua_from_Class_3. We're overwhelmed with excitement at the knowledge that an oral English class will be arranged for us(同位语从句). But learning that we'll be randomly paired to do the oral practice, I feel an urge to express my different voice, hoping that this wouldn't offend you(现在分词短语作伴随状语). To begin with, it couldn't be better if students with mixed levels of English could be grouped together deliberately rather than at random, so that we can help each other during our practice. Additionally, to ensure that our oral practice goes smoothly, I suggest that you put three to four students together, with one as the group leader(with 复合结构), in which case we can communicate with each other at a great depth(“介词＋which＋名词”引导定语从句). Should it be possible(虚拟语气和倒装句), I truly hope you can take my suggestions into consideration. Yours_sincerely， Li_Hua Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.You should not talk with a person with your finger ________(point) at him. 2.With all these ________(attract), no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 3.She has been looking forward to ________(have) a chance to pay a visit to Zhangjiajie. 4.It is requested that some measures ________(take) to stop “white pollution”. 5.Most men prefer ________(spend) the weekends at home rather than go shopping. 6.The project's aim is to clean ________polluted areas in the world. 7.Festive paper ________ (decorate) had been hung from the ceiling. 8.I explained that each person has different ideas of what ________ (free) is. 9.We held a ________ (celebrate) to celebrate her birthday. 10.The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory ________ a Chinese poet. 11.She ________ (complain) that no one had been at the airport to meet her. 12.He finally won his ________ (free) after twenty years in jail. Ⅱ.短语选填 keep...alive；as long as；regardless of；be keen on；wrap up；eat out；starve to death 1.He rescued the girl ________________ his own life, which set a good example for us. 2.I am glad to know that you ________________ Confucius and Chinese culture. 3.________________ we have a strong will, the temporary difficulty will be overcome and we can have a better future. 4.All the farmers were worried, because if it didn't rain, their crops wouldn't grow, and they might ________________. 5.Does everyone have the right to choose between being ________________ by heart and breathing machines, and being allowed to die with dignity? 6.Diana is taking the opportunity to ________________ the family presents. 7.It's a good idea to ________________ once a while. Ⅲ.完成句子/一句多译 1.不是每个人都能成为伟大的艺术家，只有那些既有天赋又肯下功夫的人才能创造出触动人类心灵最柔软地方的美轮美奂的作品。(部分否定) ________________________________，and only the gifted and diligent can create brilliant artistic works that touch the softest part of a human heart. 2.我真的希望你今年春节期间能来看我们。(强调谓语) I ________________ that you will visit us during the Spring Festival this year. 3.通过这样做，我不仅能够与他人分享好的想法，而且还学会清楚地表达自我。(not only...but also...) By doing so, I can ________________________________ clearly. 4.我很荣幸成为你们的导游，首先我简单介绍一下我们今天的行程。 (1)I ________________________________，and I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our trip today. (2)It ________________________________，and I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our trip today. (3)I ________________________________，and I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our trip today. 5.他们要求所有的清洁工作要在今天上午完成。 (1)They request that ________________________________ this morning. (2)They request ________________________________ this morning. (3)________________________ all the cleaning work ________________________ this morning. Ⅰ.阅读理解 Nowadays，social media platforms are becoming more and more popular.People have completely made social media part of their daily lives.As a result，many people have developed an Internet personality. The_Internet_personality I am talking about is the one we shape on our social media sites.We are always posting information about ourselves for other people to know even when it can be completely untrue.Some people even go so far as to spend money in buying flowers or “likes” or buying a very expensive camera for their friends to take photos of them.I find it unbelievable.The time and energy spent on these silly things can only make us want to be accepted by more people. Social media are also a modern cause of depression：People see the perfect lives of others and consider their own imperfect lives as bad.Even kids deal with this.They don't realize that the reason why they struggle to love themselves is that they spend all day receiving untrue information. I find that many people spend more time and energy in making sure that their online personality is worth accepting rather than caring for their real presence.So many times I have seen confident and beautiful girls on social media.But in the real world，they are extremely shy.They hardly talk to anyone and spend all their time using the phone. Social media have gone so far as to even negatively affect marriages.This is because of the fact that there are now “Instagram husbands”—people whose use is to take perfect photos of their partners throughout the day.They spend a lot of time doing that whether they like it or not.Needless to say，social media likely influence relationships in a negative way. I think everyone should stop using social media at least for a few months to experience the difference it makes to them.They may find life is very different and much better. 1.What does “The Internet personality” in the second passage refer to? A.The hope to develop a better personality. B.The personality developed through social media. C.The true personality shown by us on social media. D.The information we get about others on social media. 2.Why are social media a modern cause of depression? A.We may read some upsetting news. B.We have to try very hard to be accepted. C.We can't really find much useful information. D.We feel sad about ourselves through comparing. 3.What does the example given in Paragraph 4 show? A.Shy people can also become confident. B.Social media make people become more energetic. C.Social media make people ignore their true presence. D.People today don't consider their presence important. 4.What's most probably the author's attitude towards people's using social media? A.Uninterested.　　　　　 B.Negative. C.Uncertain. D.Supportive. Ⅱ.语法填空 A Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level，the national parks，in particular，tend 1.________ (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety.They are 2.________ (treasure) of American heritage(遗产).How did the national park system come about？On a cool，starry night in mid­September 1870，four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in 3.________ is now northwestern Wyoming.They 4.________ (be) part of a 15­member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there. What should 5.________ (do) with such a beautiful place？They wondered out loud.This area，with 6.________ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty，must be well preserved 7.________ all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park.They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the 8.________ (complete) of their journey.Their promotional work paid off.Two years later，18 years before Wyoming became a state，Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the 9.________ (large) United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell­Saint Elias in southern Alaska，10.________ became a national monument in 1978，took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. B (2025·全国一卷)An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go，or weiqi in Chinese，1.________ originated in China more than 4，000 years ago. Go is one of 2.________ earliest binary­based(基于二元的)games.The movements of the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy，according to Tu Ningning，who is in charge of the exhibition. “The exhibition brings together Go culture，cutting­edge technology and contemporary art，”says Tu.“We hope 3.________(present) the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context，and initiate dialogues with minimalist art，conceptual art and expressionism.” “In a Go game，each move should serve a long­term goal.You try to lead the opponent into your trap and force them to follow your ‘4.________(guide)’till they lose，” explains Wang Wei，a Go player among the visitors to the exhibition. “The players' personalities 5.________(reveal)during the game，and one's weaknesses are exposed to the opponent，” she adds.“A decent winner always 6.________(try) to beat the opponent 7.________ no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side.” Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces，the beauty in the 8.________(strategy)placement of the pieces，9.________ the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings，sculptures，10.________(digital)generated pictures and silk­screen prints for the exhibition. 表达各种“说”与“叫” 语料积累 1.回答道：answer, reply, respond 2.大喊道：shout, scream, yell, cry 3.各种“说”：whisper悄悄说， gossip说闲话， criticize批评， comfort安慰，command命令， apologize道歉， add补充说， continue继续说道， remind提醒， promise许诺， warn警告， admit承认， announce宣布， complain抱怨 4.say in one's sharp voice 尖叫 5.say in a gentle way 温柔地说 6.“Fire! Fire！”The cry crept out on the still night air, and the fire bells began to ring. “着火啦！着火啦！”惊呼声划破了寂静的夜空，火灾报警声随后鸣叫起来。 7.“It is Mr Barton's house, mother. Do let me go！” he said in eager, excited tones. “是巴顿先生的房子着火了，妈妈。让我去帮忙吧！”他用急切而又激动的语气说道。 8.“I should like to go with you very much，”replied Susan, with a sigh. “But I can not finish the task grandmother set me to do.” “我很想跟你们一起去。”苏珊叹了一口气回答道，“可是我还没完成奶奶交给我的任务。” 语段写作 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.她突然意识到自己迷路了。 She suddenly _____________________________________________________________________. 2.“汤姆！”她喊道。 “Tom！” _______________________________________________________________________. 3.“救命！”没有人回答。 “Help！” _______________________________________________________________________. 4.要是她没有把手机放在汤姆的包里就好了。 If only she ____________________ in that bag with Tom. 5.简继续往前走。 Jane ________________________________________________________________________. 6.她走得越远，就越迷惑。 The farther she walked, ___________________she became. Ⅱ.将以上各句衔接成文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接词汇 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 作业(八)　UNIT 2　Let's celebrate! [基础达标] Ⅰ.1.pointing　2.attractions　3.having　4.(should) be taken　5.to spend　6.up　7.decorations　8.freedom 9.celebration　10.of　11.complained　12.freedom Ⅱ.1.regardless of　2.are keen on　3.As long as　4.starve to death　5.kept alive　6.wrap up　7.eat out Ⅲ.1.Every person cannot become a great artist 2.do hope 3.not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself 4.(1)have the honour of being your guide　(2)is an honour for me to be your guide　(3)feel honoured to be your guide 5.(1)all the cleaning work (should) be finished　(2)all the cleaning work to be finished　(3)It is requested that　(should) be finished [知能演练] Ⅰ.[语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了现代人完全把社交媒体作为日常生活的一部分的现象，同时呼吁大家远离社交媒体。 1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，互联网个性是指大家在社交平台上形成的一种性格，故选B。 2.D　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，社交媒体会给人们带来沮丧的心情，因为人们看到别人的完美生活再对比自己的生活，就会认为自己的生活不完美，故选D。 3.C　推理判断题。根据第四段前三句可知，作者通过举例网上漂亮自信的女孩在现实生活中很害羞，来阐述自己的观点：人们花费太多的时间、精力确保自己在网上的个性以至于忽视真实世界的存在，故选C。 4.B　观点态度题。根据倒数第二段最后一句和最后一段可知，作者认为社交媒体影响人们之间的关系，每个人都应该远离社交媒体一段时间，所以作者对社交媒体的态度是消极否定的，故选B。 Ⅱ. A [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了美国国家公园系统的起源。 1.to catch　考查非谓语动词。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语tend，此处应填非谓语。tend to do sth“往往会做某事”为固定用法，故填to catch。 2.treasures　考查名词复数。句意：它们是美国遗产中的珍宝。根据空前的are和空后的of可知，空处应用名词复数，故填 treasures。 3.what　考查宾语从句。句意：1870年9月中旬，一个凉爽的繁星点点的夜晚，四个男人在位于现在怀俄明州西北部的火洞河河边的营火前放松。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句且在宾语从句中作主语，故填what。 4.were　考查时态和主谓一致。结合文章时态和句意可知，此处描述过去的情况，应用一般过去时；主语是 They，be 动词应用复数形式。故填 were。 5.be done　考查动词的语态。主语What 与 do之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；空前的should 是情态动词，其后用动词原形。故填 be done。 6.its　考查形容词性物主代词。句意：这个地区有着它独特的、令人惊叹的自然美景，必须作为国家公园保护好，以供全国人民欣赏。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处修饰后面的beauty，应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。 7.for　考查介词。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处缺少介词，应用for“(表示对象、用途等)给，对，供”。故填for。 8.completion　考查名词。句意：在旅行结束时他们都同意(这个想法)并承诺要推广这个想法。根据前面的 the 和后面的 of 可知，空处应用名词，故填completion。 9.largest　考查形容词最高级。根据空前的the 及句意可知，空处应用形容词最高级，表示“最大的”。故填largest。 10.which　考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词是 Wrangell­Saint Elias，故填which。 B [语篇解读]　这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了上海久事美术馆举办的一场以围棋为灵感的艺术展览，展示了围棋文化与当代艺术、科技的融合，旨在通过视觉艺术的形式呈现围棋的抽象性和哲学内涵。 1.which　考查定语从句。句意：上海久事美术馆的一场展览重点介绍以Go(中文称“围棋”)为灵感的艺术作品，围棋在4000多年前起源于中国。本句的主干是“An exhibition is featuring artwork”，结构完整，故本空需要一个引导非限制性定语从句的关系词，因为从句中缺少主语，且先行词“Go”指代物，故填which。 2.the　考查冠词。句意：围棋是最早的基于二元的比赛之一。“one of＋the＋adj.最高级”为固定搭配，表示“最……的……之一”，故填定冠词the。 3.to present　考查非谓语动词。句意：我们希望将相当抽象的围棋比赛与人工智能置于视觉背景中呈现，并以极简主义艺术、概念艺术和表现主义开启对话。本空考查“hope to do sth”结构，表示“希望做某事”，故填to present。 4.guidance　考查名词。句意：“你试图引导对手进入你的圈套，并迫使他们遵循你的引导，直到落败，”参观者之一、围棋爱好者王微解释道。空处在物主代词your之后，需要一个名词作follow的宾语，表示“引导”，故填guidance。 5.are revealed　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：“棋手的性格会在对局中显现出来，一个人的弱点也会暴露给对手，”她补充说道。空处是谓语动词，此处描述的是客观情况，应用一般现在时。主语The players' personalities是复数，与reveal是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填are revealed。 6.tries　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：一个体面的获胜者总是试图以不超过一两分的优势打败对手，以示对对手的尊重。主语是单数名词winner，此处描述的是客观事实，因此用第三人称单数形式，故填tries。 7.by　考查介词。句意：同上。此处考查介词by的用法，表示“以……之差”。故填by。 8.strategic　考查形容词。句意：屠(宁宁)表示，黑白棋子的平衡，棋子战略性布局的美感，以及每一步棋所带来的能量流动，激发了艺术家们为这次展览创作油画、雕塑、数字生成图像以及丝网印刷作品。本空需填一个形容词修饰名词placement，表示“策略上的”，故填strategic。 9.and　考查并列连词。句意：同上。分析句子结构可知，空处和the balance between the black and white pieces及the beauty in the 8.________(strategy)placement of the pieces是并列的平行关系，应用and连接。 10.digitally　考查副词。句意：同上。本空在过去分词generated之前，应用副词修饰，表示“数字生成地”，故填digitally。 [续写提能]——语段写作 Ⅰ.1.realized that she was lost 2.She cried 3.No reply 4.had not left her mobile phone 5.kept moving 6.the more confused Ⅱ. She suddenly realized that she was lost.“Tom！”she cried. “Help！” No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $