作业(10) Unit 5 First Aid-【假期作业】2026年高二英语寒假假期作业（人教版）

　作业(十)　Unit 5　First Aid Ⅰ.标记熟悉单词，回查陌生单词 □technique　　　　　 □victim □nerve □loose □swallow □wrap □bath □slip □elderly □delay □needle □drown □panic □scream □fellow □choke □desperate □slap □grab □welfare □collapse □suburb □minor □electric □swollen □urgent □ease □operator □bleeding □interrupt □practical □tightly □justify □foggy Ⅱ.典题展示 学校英文报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能，请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1)简要描述； (2)体验和感受。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)题目已为你写好。 Learning a New Skill ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [佳作品读] Learning a New Skill Learning a new skill can be both challenging and rewarding.(动名词作主语) One skill that I have recently taken up is playing the guitar.(定语从句) It has been a great way for me to unwind and express myself creatively. One of the things that have helped in my guitar journey (定语从句) is finding a good teacher.(动名词作表语)Having someone who can guide you through the learning process and provide feedback (动名词作主语) is invaluable.I have also found that setting achievable goals and practicing regularly have been the key to making progress. Learning a new skill can be intimidating(令人胆怯的)，but it is also an opportunity to push yourself and grow as a person.I believe that everyone should take the time to explore their interests and pursue their passions. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.He reached out a hand，________(grab) her arm and dragged her back. 2.He presented me with a bunch of flowers and then we hugged each other ________(tight). 3.The photographer was desperate ________(achieve) his goal to win others' respect. 4.He ________(wrap) his arms around me and whispered，“You are bound to succeed.” 5.Whenever some problems arose，he was bound to chat with me continually to put me ________ ease. 6.Every time you feel ________(panic)，you'd better take a deep breath and try to relax yourself. 7.What astonishes me most is that he is out ________ shape now because of years of hard work. 8.A student ________(interrupt) me in class by asking me a question contrary to my requirement. 9.The photographer ________(slip) downstairs，tiptoed out of the house and disappeared into the darkness. 10.What astonished me was that he delayed ________(take) immediate action and missed a precious chance. Ⅱ.短语选填 out of shape, face down, stand by, help sb to one's feet, sleep in, a variety of，suffer from, prevent...from... 1.Before you ____________，you should examine his body carefully. 2.When the paramedics arrived, Kate was lying ____________ on the bed. 3.After a long and tiring journey, we ____________ the next morning. 4.I haven't had any exercise for weeks, and I'm really ____________. 5.It is wrong of you to just ____________ and do nothing when others are in trouble. 6.A large quantity of money has been raised to help those who are ____________ the disaster. 7.Effective measures must be taken to ________the environment ________ being polluted. 8.Join us to taste ________________ fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.得知你渴望消除你和朋友之间的误解，我写信给你一些建议。 Learning that________________________________________________between you and your friend，I am writing to offer you some suggestions. 2.众所周知，兴趣是最好的老师。 ________________________________________________________________________， interest is the best teacher. 3.面对巨大的挑战，我最好的朋友永远不会放弃，直到她最终成功。 ________________________，my best friend will never give up until she finally succeeds. 4.打篮球时这个男孩的腿受伤了，但是他挣扎着站了起来。 While playing basketball，the boy's leg got injured，but ________________________. 5.简陷入恐慌，她的心如此剧烈跳动，她感觉快要窒息了。 ________________________，and her heart beat so violently that she felt nearly suffocated. Ⅰ.阅读理解 Is losing weight an important health goal? Advertisements, pop culture and even some doctors tell us that smaller bodies are healthier, and larger bodies must be unhealthy. However, health and weight are not one and the same, according to Dr. Janet Wess, a health expert who raised her concern in a recent medical report. We often place a lot of importance on a person's figure when judging their health. However, we can't take a look at a person's body and judge their condition. People with a higher weight often have more chances of heart disease, but we can't say that the weight causes the heart problems. People in smaller bodies can have heart disease too, while many people in larger bodies are very healthy. Maybe it is time to untangle health and weight. They are not as closely related as we thought. What does it mean to be healthy anyway? And can eating less help you get there? Weight loss doesn't equal happiness, and it doesn't mean that you'll surely get healthy. Reducing what you eat keeps you from enjoying time with friends and family, which hurts your mental health. For most people, eating less food to lose weight doesn't work. More than 80% of people who lost weight regained it within two years. Health comes from many things, such as keeping a good state of mind, having active social networks, getting enough sleep and reducing stress. What do we focus on if we want to get healthy without losing weight? According to Dr. Wess, we should focus on healthy behaviors like stopping smoking, exercising more, sleeping better, stressing less and eating healthy foods. Not focusing on the weight means that we can really focus more on behaviors that improve our health. We may lose weight as a result, but that isn't the goal. 1.What is Dr. Wess' major concern in the medical report? A.Unhealthy life habits. B.Pop culture in advertisements. C.Wrong ideas about body weight. D.Health problems of larger bodies. 2.What does the underlined word “untangle” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Separate.　　　　 B.Understand. C.Balance. D.Measure. 3.What will possibly be affected if we eat less food according to paragraph 3? A.Friendship. B.Mental health. C.Family relation. D.Social networks. 4.What is Dr. Wess' suggestion on staying healthy? A.Close eyes to stress. B.Develop healthy habits. C.Eat plenty of vegetables. D.Set a goal of losing weight. Ⅱ.七选五 Overtourism Is For Real： How Can You Help? Travel promotes understanding，expands our minds，makes us better people，and boosts local economies and communities，but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations.__1__ Certainly not.The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world.Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience. ●Choose mindfully.Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason：they're special.With so many online posts featuring the same places，it's easy to feel like you're missing out.Go somewhere only when the landscape，culture or food deeply draws you.__2__ ●Get creative.The best way to ease pressure on over­touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world，it's actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots.That means you have tons of less­visited options to choose from.__3__ Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser­known sights? ●__4__ Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour.You'll compete with fewer tourists，save money，experience a different side of a popular place，and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower. Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸).Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place.__5__ You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there. A.Visit during off­peak times. B.So，should we stop traveling? C.Travel for you and no one else. D.Can overtourism be avoided then? E.You can still find relatively undiscovered places. F.You'll find yourself virtually alone，or close to it. G.Consider giving back to the communities you're visiting. 表达各种“看”与“听” 语料积累 1.watch v.　观察；聚精会神地看 2.observe v. 观察 3.notice v. 注意到 4.glance at 一瞥，看一眼 5.stare at 盯住 6.glare at 怒目而视 7.peep at 偷窥 8.gaze at 凝视 9.catch a glimpse of 偷瞄一眼 10.look out of the window 望向窗外 11.look at sb straight in the eye 直视某人的眼睛 12.eavesdrop v. 偷听 13.listen to 听 14.hear v. 听见 15.listen respectfully 聆听 语段写作 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.他的妻子蒂娜为我们做了一顿美味的晚餐。 His wife Tina __________________________________________________________________. 2.他的儿子里安微笑着偷瞄了我一眼。 His son Ryan ________________________________ smiling. 3.我们一起坐在桌子旁，仔细聆听着她讲那些有趣的故事。 We sat around the table together，_____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 4.我和爸爸在农场房子的客房里过夜，听青蛙和水在附近的河里翻滚。 My dad and I ____________ in the guestroom of the farm house，___________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. Ⅱ.将以上各句衔接成文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接词汇 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案 作业(十)　Unit 5　First Aid 【基础达标】 Ⅰ.1.grabbed　2.tightly　3.to achieve　4.wrapped　5.at 6.panicked　7.of　8.interrupted　9.slipped　10.taking Ⅱ.1.help him to his feet　2.face down　3.slept in　4.out of shape　5.stand by　6.suffering from　7.prevent 　from　8.a variety of Ⅲ.1.you are desperate to break down the misunderstanding 2.As is known to us all/As we all know　3.Faced with great challenges　4.he struggled to his feet　5.Jane got into a panic 【知能演练】 Ⅰ.[语篇解读]　本文是说明文。体型瘦、体重轻并不一定是身体健康的标准，Janet Wess 博士提醒人们低体重并不等同于健康，不要一味追求瘦身减重。文章简述了她的观点、根据及个人建议。 1.C　推理判断题。根据第二段“We often place a lot of...as we thought.”可推知，Wess医生在医疗报告中主要关注的是关于体重的错误观念。故选C。 2.A　词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“People in smaller bodies can have heart disease too, while many people in larger bodies are very healthy.”以及画线词后文“They are not as closely related as we thought.”可知，我们需要区分体重和健康的紧密联系。故画线词意思是“区分”。故选A。 3.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中“Reducing what you eat keeps you from enjoying time with friends and family, which hurts your mental health.”可知，刻意去节食会影响我们的心理健康。故选B。 4.B　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“According to Dr. Wess, we should focus on...and eating healthy foods.”可知，她建议与其节食不如更注重养成健康的生活习惯。故选B。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]　本文是说明文。本文主要介绍了缓解过度旅游的一些具体的方法：谨慎选择、有创造性、避开高峰期等。 1.B　根据空前的“but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations”可知，旅游快速增长导致某些地区和目的地的过度旅游。再根据空后的“Certainly not.The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world.”可知，在当今世界，失去旅行提供的东西是无法接受的。由此可推断，空处应该讨论是否停止旅游这项服务。故选B。 2.C　本段小标题是“谨慎选择”，再根据空前的“With so many online posts...deeply draws you”可推知，很多人盲目跟风选择旅游地，只有当目的地的景色、文化或食物真正吸引你时才去。空处在结尾处，应该紧扣本段标题和空前内容，点出选择旅行应是为自己而不是为别人。故选C。 3.E　根据空前的“Though overtourism is described as a problem...to choose from.”可知，过度旅游只集中在少数非常受欢迎的地方，游客其实还有更多选择的空间。空后的“Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser­known sights？”鼓励游客去尝试一些地区性或知名度相对较低的景点旅游，以此缓解过度旅游压力。空处应承上启下，涉及游客能选择的其他地方，E项中的“undiscovered places”符合题意。故选E。 4.A　本文是总(Para.1)—分(Para.2 至 Para.4)—总(Para.5)结构，分析第二至四段的段落结构和特点(祈使句主旨句＋内容)可知，本空(位于第四段段首)应是本段主旨句。根据本段中的“skipping major holidays or rush hour”，“boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower”可知，本段建议跳过重大假期或高峰时间旅行。A项“非高峰时间去旅游”精准概括段落大意。故选A。 5.G　根据空前的“Do your part to preserve...in the first place.”可知，尽自己所能去保护旅游地，再根据空后的“You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there.”可推断空处应提到如何 Do your part，G项“考虑为游览的社区做一些贡献”既解释了上文，又是下文的原因。故选G。 【续写提能】 Ⅰ.1.cooked us a delicious dinner　2.caught a glimpse of me 3.listening carefully to her telling interesting stories 4.spent the night　listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby Ⅱ.His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and his son Ryan caught a glimpse of me smiling.We sat around the table together, listening carefully to her telling interesting stories. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house, listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $