作业(9) Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land-【假期作业】2026年高二英语寒假假期作业（人教版）

作业(九)　Unit 4　Journey Across a Vast Land Ⅰ.标记熟悉单词，回查陌生单词 □arise　　　　　　 □bound □awesome □highlight □anticipate □bunch □enrol □idiom □contrary □shore □dusk □accent □owe □pleasant □massive □breath □freeze □astonish □mist □advertisement □photographer Ⅱ.典题展示 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom惊叹于中国近几年的高速发展，写信询问你生活方式、学习方式等方面的变化。请你给他回信，内容包括： (1)变化情况；(2)你的感想。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [佳作品读] Dear Tom, I am writing in response to your burning interest in the changes in my lifestyle and learning style. As you can see, the past few years has witnessed rapid development in China, contributing to changes in our lifestyle and learning style(分词作状语). With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet (动名词作主语)has become a common place in our life. What's more, online payment and High­speed railway have made our life easier and more convenient. What calls for special attention (主语从句) are the changes in our learning style. Students now have easy access to online learning resources. Sitting at home (现在分词作状语), we can have classes given by famous teachers in big cities(过去分词作定语). I feel so lucky to live in such an era. As teenagers, we should make full use of the scientific advances in our daily life. Yours, Li Hua Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.I firmly believe that you are bound ________(lead) an ideal life with your consistent efforts. 2.The photographer had a ________(please) manner and was a gifted public speaker. 3.Players who proceed ________ the finals of the competition are all from China. 4.He consumed so much food at a time，which greatly ________(astonish) me. 5. Overall，I owed my slim body ________ foods full of vitamins and fibre rather than junk food. 6.It's high time that I ________(toast) the success of your association. 7.To tell the truth，the spectacular scenery literally took my ________(breathe) away. 8.In the past few years，different categories of cellphones ________(arise). 9.It was ________(freeze) cold outside，so I didn't want to get out of the car and just stayed at the wheel when we passed a cafe. 10.Prior to coming here，he only preferred dairy，bacon and sausage.Now，________ the contrary，he becomes a vegetarian. Ⅱ.短语选填 feel like，have an urge to，turn out，draw a breath，push through，due to，again and again, take sb's breath away, contrary to, a bunch of 1.The chances are that this book may ________ to be the bestseller of our time. 2.Would you ____________ coming along with us to the concert this Sunday? 3.My brother ____________， determined that he would go on climbing. 4.The crowd in Quancheng Square was so thick that he had to ____________. 5.The town was cut off from the rest of the world ____________ the heavy snow. 6.The vacation is coming and I ____________ travel around the world. 7.In my view, it is a good idea to bring __________ flowers and a box of chocolates. 8.____________ expectations, we didn't get into any difficulties on the journey. 9. Mr Brown was careful and would go over his work ____________ until he felt he had it right. 10.Climbing that mountain is a must­do for lots of tourists.The view from the top will ________________. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.电子红包只是为了开心或者表达良好的祝愿，而无关钱的数量。 E­hongbao is just for fun or giving best wishes___________________________________________. 2.我非常高兴地得知您对长城感兴趣。 ________________________________________________________________________ you are keen on the Great Wall. 3.我欠你一个道歉，因为周五下午我未能和你一起去书店。 ____________________ for not going to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. 4.双胞胎非常吃惊地发现他们第一次尝试做早餐失败了。 The twins ________________________ that their first attempt to cook a breakfast failed. 5.最终结果与我们的预期正相反，因此我们正在考虑下一步该做什么。 ________________________________________________________________________， and therefore we are considering what to do next. 阅读理解 A Visiting a library may not seem fun or interesting, but the ones below might be the most beautiful and attractive around the globe. Widener Library，Massachusetts，the United States As Harvard's flagship library, the Widener Library was built in 1912. The library was named after Harry Elkins Widener, a 1907 Harvard graduate who donated 3，300 books, invaluable paintings and money. The length of shelves reaches 91 kilometers. Today, it is known as a “silent library”， with two floors of quiet study rooms and five floors of underground literary resources. Biblioteca Joanina, Coimbra, Portugal The Biblioteca Joanina was named after its founder, King John V of Portugal, who started building the library in 1717. The library, located at the University of Coimbra, houses 300，000 book collections. Many of the books were printed before the 1800s. The library is a huge tourist draw because of its decorative dark­wood arches and shelves. Trinity College Old Library, Dublin, Ireland Located in the center of Dublin, the Trinity College Old Library was constructed in 1712. With its two stories of dark­wood arches, the library is not only one of the world's oldest libraries, but one of the most famous ones. The Long Room in the library is 65 meters long, filled with 200，000 books and sculptures of great writers associated with the college. Tianjin Binhai Library, Tianjin, China Unlike the other libraries on our list, this one is practically new. As a cultural landmark of Tianjin, the Binhai Library officially opened to the public in 2017. Its breathtaking design was described by Time magazine as a “ziggurat” and has received a lot of attention from the public. The 33，700 square­meter building can hold 1.35 million books. Built in just five years, it has become a tourist attraction since it was finished. 1.What do the four libraries have in common? A.The areas of the buildings. B.The dates when they were built. C.The admiration from the public. D.The number of book collections. 2.Which library was built in honor of a university graduate? A.Widener Library. B.Biblioteca Joanina. C.Trinity College Old Library. D.Tianjin Binhai Library. 3.How is Tianjin Binhai Library different from the other three libraries? A.It was named after King of Portugal. B.Its books are before the 18th century. C.It is a new one with the shortest history. D.It has a room with books and sculptures. B Since her teenage son William passed away, Jane Gordon has been trying to hand out his medical equipment to people in need. “William hoped to spread his love. And it relieves us to help families suffering what we went through，” Jane said. William was found with brain damage at birth. In order to make his life better, his family had a hard time in looking for suitable medical equipment. However, after William's death in 2022, the journey of donating his used equipment turned out to be not easy, either. Jane's first idea was to hand out the items in New York，where William spent his childhood. However, the transport cost would be too high. After great efforts, they were finally told that a family in Seattle was interested, so Jane and her husband packed up and drove 1, 995 kilometers to drop it off. Many of the items went to Adam Carson, a 12­year­old Seattle boy whose backbone was severely injured in a car accident. Adam's mom thanked Jane, saying that it was difficult for her family to get the equipment that her son needed. The most helpful items from William are a car seat big enough for Adam, a chair that helps him stand up and a bed designed so he doesn't fall off. Jane's experience shows not only how hard it is to get such equipment but also the difficulty when trying to donate it. “My son told me to pass on his love, so it's a heartache if I take his stuff to the landfill，” Jane said. Steve Totter, director of MediShare, said he got daily inquiries from people trying to donate large medical equipment previously used at home. “We couldn't walk away from it，” Steve said. “Governments must find a way to make it work.” 4.What can we infer about William's equipment according to the passage? A.Jane handed it out easily. B.Jane managed to give it away. C.Jane was unwilling to donate it. D.Jane transported it to New York. 5.How did Adam's mom think of the donation? A.It made a difference to Adam. B.It cured Adam of his backbone. C.It was similar to what Adam had. D.It helped Adam drive a car safely. 6.What is Steve Totter's attitude towards medical equipment donation? A.Doubtful.　　　　　 B.Objective. C.Uncertain. D.Supportive. 7.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.Measures of Donating Equipment B.William, a Kind­hearted Teenager C.Donating Equipment to Pass on Love D.Experience of a Heart­broken Mother 表达各种“说”与“叫” 语料积累 1.回答道：answer, reply, respond 2.大喊道：shout, scream, yell, cry 3.各种“说”：whisper悄悄说， gossip说闲话， criticize批评， comfort安慰，command命令， apologize道歉， add补充， continue继续， remind提醒， promise许诺， warn警告， admit承认， announce宣布， complain抱怨 4.say in her sharp voice 尖叫 5.say in a gentle way 温柔地说 6.“Fire! Fire！”The cry crept out on the still night air, and the fire bells began to ring. “着火啦！着火啦！”惊呼声划破了寂静的夜空，火灾报警声随后鸣叫起来。 7.“It is Mr Barton's house, mother. Do let me go！” he said in eager, excited tones. “是巴顿先生的房子着火了，妈妈。让我去帮忙吧！”他用急切而又激动的语气说道。 8.“I should like to go with you very much，”replied Susan, with a sigh. “But I can not finish the task grandmother set me to do.” “我很想跟你们一起去，”苏珊叹了一口气回答道，“可是我还没完成奶奶交给我的任务。” 语段写作 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.她突然意识到自己迷路了。 She suddenly _________________________________________. 2.“汤姆！”她喊道。 “Tom！” ________________________. 3.“救命！”没有人回答。 “Help！” ________________________. 4.要是她没有把手机放在汤姆的包里就好了。 If only she ________________________________ in that bag with Tom. 5.简继续往前走。 Jane ________________________. 6.她走得越远，就越迷惑。 The farther she walked, ______________she became. Ⅱ.将以上各句衔接成文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接词汇 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 作业(九)　Unit 4　Journey Across a Vast Land 【基础达标】 Ⅰ.1.to lead　2.pleasant　3.to　4.astonished　5.to 6.toasted/should toast　7.breath　8.have arisen 9.freezing　10.on Ⅱ.1.turn out　2.feel like　3.drew a breath　4.push through　5.due to　6.have an urge to　7.a bunch of 8.Contrary to　9.again and again　10.take their breath away Ⅲ.1.rather than the sum of money　2.I am too pleased to learn that　3.I owe you an apology　4.were quite astonished to find　5.The final results are contrary to our expectations 【知能演练】 A [语篇解读]　本文是说明文。向读者介绍了四个知名的图书馆。这些图书馆不仅因藏书闻名遐迩，而且其卓越的建筑风格吸引了来自世界各地的游客。 1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段“Visiting a library may not seem fun or interesting, but the ones below might be the most beautiful and attractive around the globe.”及各图书馆的具体描述可以看出，文中四大图书馆的共同之处在于它们对于游客的强大吸引力。故选C。 2.A　细节理解题。根据Widener Library, Massachusetts, the United States中“The library was named after Harry Elkins Widener, a 1907 Harvard graduate who donated 3，300 books, invaluable paintings and money.”可知，魏德纳图书馆是为了纪念一位大学毕业生而建的。故选A。 3.C　细节理解题。据文章对最后一家图书馆Tianjin Binhai Library, Tianjin, China中“Unlike the other libraries on our list, this one is practically new. As a cultural landmark of Tianjin, the Binhai Library officially opened to the public in 2017.”可知，天津滨海图书馆是文章中四个图书馆里最新建造的，历史最短。故选C。 B [语篇解读]　本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述脑损伤少年William去世后，妈妈Jane几经周折，最终成功将其医疗设备捐赠给有需要的病友、将爱传递下去的故事。 4.B　推理判断题。根据第一段中“Since her teenage son William...to people in need.”和第二段中的“However, after William's death...to be not easy, either.”可知，妈妈按照William的意愿，经历了一番周折，终于成功捐赠出其用过的医疗设备。故选B。 5.A　推理判断题。根据第四段中“Adam's mom thanked Jane，..., a chair that helps him stand up and a bed designed so he doesn't fall off.”可知，Jane捐赠的医疗设备很实用，对Adam来说很重要，让Adam的生活便利不少。故选A。 6.D　观点态度题。根据最后一段“Steve Totter, director of MediShare，... ‘Governments must find a way to make it work.’”可推知，他非常支持医疗设备的捐赠。故选D。 7.C　标题归纳题。根据第一段“Since her teenage son William passed away，...And it relieves us to help families suffering what we went through，” 结合文章讲述脑损伤少年William去世后，妈妈Jane几经周折，最终成功将其医疗设备捐赠给有需要的病友、将爱传递下去。C选项“捐赠设备传递爱”最符合文章标题。故选C。 【续写提能】 Ⅰ.1.realized that she was lost　2.She cried　3.No reply　4.had not left her mobile phone　5.kept moving　6.the more confused Ⅱ.She suddenly realized that she was lost. “Tom！”she cried. “Help！” No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $