精品解析：四川德阳市2025-2026学年高二上学期教学质量检测英语试题

高二年级英语练习题 说明： 本练习题满分150分，120分钟完成。 第I卷(选择题共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the conversation likely to take place? A. In a store. B. In a library. C. In a park. 2. How is the woman feeling now? A. Confused. B. Delighted. C. Disappointed. 3. Where is the man’s textbook? A. Under the sofa. B. Under the kitchen table. C. Under his schoolbag. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A heavy box. B. A washing machine. C. A new pipe. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Manager and customer. C. Teacher and headmaster. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man call the woman? A. To ask for sick leave. B. To attend the training. C. To invite her to the gym. 7. What is the matter with the man? A. He suffers from a bad flu. B. He has a shoulder injury. C. He feels too tired to train. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She is to visit an exhibition. B. She is running late for the bus. C. She is a worker in the library. 9. What’s the tip for the taxi driver? A. $2. B. $4. C. $6. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why can’t Alex attend the professor’s class? A. He has a doctor’s appointment. B. He needs to finish his lab report. C. He has a serious stomachache. 11. What will the man do in the afternoon? A. Attend a faculty meeting. B. Submit Alex’s lab report. C. Buy Alex some medicine. 12 Which word can best describe the man? A. Helpful. B. Strict. C. Curious. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What will the man do to make a change? A. Give up playing games. B. Take up a part-time job. C. Work on his bad habits. 14. What does the woman think of the man’s decisions? A. She considers them practical. B. She doubts his persistence. C. She supports the man totally. 15 Why does Emma hope to change her lifestyle? A. To save money for a course. B. To develop healthy habits. C. To get away from Spain. 16. What did the man want to be last semester? A. A professional gamer. B. A famous streamer. C. A programmer. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the Center highlight? A. Interactive lectures. B. Free entrance fee. C. Practical learning. 18. Which activity needs extra money? A. Experiencing the newest VR. B. Renting the ordinary glasses. C. Entering the special platform. 19. Which exhibit has an age requirement? A. The Earthquake Lab. B. The Robotics Workshop. C. The Space Adventure VR. 20. What is required to visit the Robotics Workshop? A. Visitors must pay entrance fees. B. Visitors under 12 must go with parents. C. Visitors must hold safety handles at all times. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We’re thrilled to invite you to share your most heartfelt and meaningful photographs — those precious snapshots that hold deep emotional weight, whether they capture joyful family gatherings, touching acts of kindness, nostalgic moments that bring a warm smile, or tender scenes that stir gentle tears. Every image published will earn you £25, and our featured“Star Choice”each week will be rewarded with £50, celebrating the most striking and resonant entry. To ensure fairness, all submissions must be your original work and should not have been sent to other publications. If your photo features children under 18, please include written permission from a parent or legal guardian — this helps us protect young ones while sharing your beautiful moments. You can submit your photos by post to: All About You, My Weekly, 2 Albert Square, Dundee DD1 1DD. Alternatively, email them to allaboutyou@dthomson. co. uk for added convenience. Each week, a selection of your comments and feedback will be printed in the magazine. Stay connected and follow our latest updates through our social media channels: find us on Facebook at http://on. fb. me/my_weekly and on Twitter at twitter. com/My_Weekly. If you would like your photographs returned, kindly enclose a self-addressed envelope (SAE) with your submission. Additionally, My Weekly is dedicated to accessibility. We’ve partnered with RNIB Newsagent to produce audio and e-text editions for blind and partially sighted readers. For more details, call 0303 123 9999 or visit rnib. org. uk/newsagent. We can’t wait to receive your cherished shots and the stories behind them — let your memories inspire our readers! 1. What is the requirement for the entries? A. They are submitted by parents. B. They are worth £25 or £50 each. C. They are with self-introductions. D. They are unpublished and original. 2. How can readers have the photos returned? A. By including an SAE when submitting. B. By sending an email to ask for return. C. By visiting twitter. com/My_Weekly. D. By calling 0303 123 9999. 3. What type of writing is this text? A. A news report. B. A cultural study. C. An exhibition review. D. An activity advertisement. B On a sunny Tuesday, David, a 58-year-old history teacher, was grading papers when his left hand went numb. The world was turned upside down. Hours later, from a hospital bed, he discovered a terrifying silence in his mind. He could understand everything said to him, but when he tried to reply, only nonsense sounds came out. He was diagnosed with aphasia, a language disorder caused by a stroke (中风). Before the stroke, David’s life was built around words. He loved telling stories, debating with students, and reading novels aloud to his children. Now, he felt locked inside his own head, a prisoner of silence. Standard speech therapy felt slow and frustrating. He knew the words were in there somewhere, as if a tornado had swept through the library. His breakthrough came not from a doctor, but from a hobby. Before his illness, David enjoyed solving crossword puzzles. One afternoon, his daughter left a simple crossword on the kitchen table. Out of habit, he picked up a pencil. To his amazement, he could slowly fill in some blanks. The clues activated a different path in his brain. He became a “word detective.” His notebooks were filled with crossword puzzles, word searches, and lists of synonyms. He used a large whiteboard at home to map out ideas like a detective solving a case. Instead of trying to speak a full sentence, he would write key nouns and verbs on the board, point to them, and piece his thoughts together. This “detective board,” as he called it, became his new voice. David’s confidence grew. He started a blog, typing out his recovery journey with the help of a spelling-check app. He returned to visit his school, using his whiteboard to “talk” to his former students. “I am not broken,” he wrote during one visit. “I am just learning a new way to think.” His recovery is ongoing. Some days are good; some words still hide. But David no longer feels lost. He has learned that communication is more than perfect speech — it’s the determination to connect. 4. What can be inferred about David before aphasia? A. He felt cut off sometimes. B. He lived quite an active life. C. He cared about his health. D. He worked as a therapist. 5. What became a turning point for David? A. A special notebook. B. A speech therapy. C. A doctor’s instruction. D. A crossword puzzle. 6. What role did David’s whiteboard play in his recovery? A. A tool for tracking his progress. B. A schedule for his daily recovery. C. A means of personal expression. D. A source of motivational support. 7. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Speech Therapy Experiment: Challenges in Recovery B. Aphasia Explained: Mystery Behind Brain’s Language C. Voice Regained: One Man’s Fight Against Aphasia D. Crossword Puzzles: Detecting silence in Human minds C For Liu Yifan, a young resident of Hangzhou, weekend getaways with her three-year-old corgi used to mean relying on cars or taxis. Now, an exciting new option has arrived: the high-speed rail. Thanks to a recently launched pet consignment service, longer adventures with her furry companion are now within reach. Since April 7, selected trains connecting major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Hangzhou have begun offering this special service. It allows qualified cats and dogs to travel alongside their owners, with staff providing care throughout the journey. Liu was among the first to give it a try, spending about 500 yuan on tickets for herself and her pet. “I chose a short trip first, to see how my dog would handle it,” she explained. She was impressed by the professional pet transport case, which comes with features like real-time video monitoring and an air circulation system. This move reflects two significant trends in China: a rising pet population and the rapid growth of the “pet economy.” According to a recent industry report, the urban pet market was valued at over 300 billion yuan in 2024, with more than 120 million pets nationwide. “Increasing demand is pushing the transport sector to become more pet-friendly,” said Wu Yi, an associate professor at China Agricultural University. Beyond practical convenience, Professor Wu also points out that better pet-friendly transport does more than satisfy owners — it signals growing societal attention to animal welfare. These efforts not only encourage people to care more for pets but also help pet-related businesses grow gradually. For many young people like Liu, pets are valued family members. This new railway service not only makes travel easier but also represents a warmer, more inclusive attitude toward our four-legged friends. As more pet-friendly options emerge, hitting the rails with a beloved companion is becoming a smoother and more joyful journey for everyone involved. 8. Why did Liu Yifan take a short trip on the high-speed rail with her corgi? A. To see whether her dog could adapt. B. To reach a pet-friendly destination. C. To get the qualification for her pet. D. To find a pet-friendly travel route. 9. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The causes for Liu’s travel. B. The reasons for this service. C. The benefits of animal care. D. The trends of the “pet economy” 10. What does the underlined word “emerge” mean in the last paragraph? A. Grow familiar. B. Appear stable. C. Stay sustainable. D. Become available. 11. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Pet owners are interested in short-distance travel. B. All pets can travel along with their owners now. C. Improved pet transport boosts pet-related economy. D. Pet travel by high-speed rail is convenient to everyone. D Artificial intelligence now allows for the cloning of a person’s voice with frightening accuracy (准确). This technology once just a thing of science fiction, is now being used by criminals in a new form called “voicejacking.” Using just a short audio clip (音频片段) — sometimes from a social media video or a recorded phone call — scammers (骗子) can clone a person’s voice and use it to trick family members, friends, or colleagues. Voice cloning works by training an AI model on samples of someone’s speech. The system learns unique characteristics like pitch, rhythm, and accent. Once the model is built, it can make new sentences in that person’s voice, even if they never said them. This has led to a rise in “grandparent scams,” where a scammer clones a grandchild’s voice and calls an elderly person claiming to be in trouble and needing money urgently. In one recent case in Canada an elderly woman received a call from someone sounding exactly like her grandson. He said he had been in a car accident and needed $3,500 for repairs. The woman, trusting the familiar voice, sent the money before realizing it was a scam. Police later explained that the scammer had used a video from the grandson’s Instagram account to clone his voice. Experts suggest several ways to protect against voicejacking. One key step is to be careful about what you share online. Avoid posting voice recordings or videos that could be used to clone your voice. Another is to establish a “safe word” or a personal question that only your family members know, to check identity during unexpected calls. Finally, if you receive a suspicious call, hang up and call the person back on a known number to confirm their story. While voice cloning technology also has positive uses — such as helping people who have lost their voice to speak again — its misuse causes serious risks. Public awareness and careful online behavior are the first lines of defense. 12. What is “voicejacking” according to this text? A. Running a special scam using clone voices. B. Recording personal voices for clone research. C. Sharing audio clips on social media illegally. D. Stealing audio files from personal accounts. 13. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2? A. How criminals employ cloned voices for scams. B. How AI models make everyone’s voice unique. C. How voice cloning influences grandparents. D. How people make new sentences in their voices. 14. How does the author develop this text? A. By analyzing causes and effects. B. By describing a process step by step. C. By stating a problem and giving solutions. D. By comparing advantages and disadvantages. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards voice cloning? A. Supportive. B. Cautious. C. Negative. D. Unclear. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 Learning to Love Your Body: A Guide for Teens Spring brings new energy, making it a perfect time to reflect on how we view ourselves. ____16____ Respect your body. Start by listening to its needs. Ask yourself: Am I getting enough sleep? Could I be more active? Am I eating well? If you feel worried about your body, talk to someone you trust. ____17____ Also, try to limit time spent mindlessly scrolling through social media, as it often makes us compare ourselves unfairly. When you notice negative thoughts, ask what advice you would give a friend in the same situation—and try to follow it yourself. ____18____ It’s easy to think, “I’ll be happy when…” — when I lose weight, fit into certain clothes, or look a certain way. But this thinking traps us in waiting instead of living. Instead, focus on the present and allow yourself to be happy now. True happiness comes from accepting and valuing yourself as you are today, not in some distant future. Practise self-kindness. Self-confidence and happiness begin with self-acceptance. Just as you wouldn’t judge others harshly, avoid being too hard on yourself. Treat yourself with the same kindness you’d show a friend. Small actions — like wearing clothes that make you feel good, taking time to relax, or enjoying a walk — are ways to thank your body. ____19____ Over time, these acts help build real confidence. Remember, you are not alone. Studies show that most people — teens and adults — struggle with body image at times. Many feel pressured by unrealistic beauty standards. ____20____ What matters most is how you feel inside. By being kind to yourself, you can learn to see your own worth and live more happily every day. A. Live in the present, for it’s all you truly have. B. However, your worth is not defined by your appearance. C. Build body confidence through a gradual weight-loss journey. D. Here is some expert advice on appreciating and loving your body. E. Sharing your feelings can reduce stress and help you find solutions. F. These habits show care for yourself and reinforce that you are valuable. G. For example regular exercise can greatly improve your mood and energy. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sally wheels skillfully around a gym, her laughter bouncing off the walls. It is hard to believe this ____21____ woman was once the housebound single mother of two. But her path to here was ____22____. Her journey began in ____23____. For years, she experienced unexplained fainting spells (晕厥), later developing into dizziness and a racing heart when she stood long. “I hated being ____24____,” she admits — a feeling that grew much stronger after the ____25____ of her children left her mostly bedridden and unable to push her own wheelchair. Life had been cramped and colorless until a fateful chance encounter on a train. A man named Alex struck up a conversation by asking, “Have you ever ____26____ your hand at wheelchair rugby?” Though Sally had little sports experience, ____27____ led her to a training session with the Berkshire Banshees. There, the moment she wheeled into the sports hall, everything ____28____. “No one stared. They just saw me as me,” she ____29____. Instantly fascinated, she began training seriously — dyeing her hair bright colors and ____30____ her wheelchair to show she no longer wished to hide. Embracing this new ____31____, she invested in an adaptive trike (三轮车) that eased her symptoms and began participating in events that ____32____ diverse abilities. Her ____33____ soon brought notable achievements. By 2022, she had risen to coach the Banshees’ adult team, becoming the UK’s only female wheelchair rugby coach. “For years I hid away, feeling ____34____,” she reflects. “Now I want to ____35____.” After all, I’ve gotten so much support along the way.” 21. A. beautiful B. mysterious C. confident D. smart 22. A. uneven B. untrue C. unclear D. unsafe 23. A. peace B. secret C. silence D. shadow 24. A. cheated B. abandoned C. limited D. misunderstood 25. A. demand B. birth C. growth D. pressure 26. A. tried B. raised C. lent D. hurt 27. A. duty B. fortune C. curiosity D. gratitude 28. A. froze B. happened C. shook D. clicked 29. A. recalls B. reminds C. responds D. repeats 30. A. donating B. repairing C. operating D. decorating 31. A. highlight B. cure C. identity D. dream 32. A. promoted B. judged C. managed D. recorded 33. A. expectation B. commitment C. suggestion D. discovery 34. A. confused B. ashamed C. shocked D. exhausted 35. A. run away B. speak up C. cool down D. give back 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2025 Hunan Football League (“Xiangchao”) concluded with ____36____ unbelievable and nail-biting final in Changsha, ____37____ the Yongzhou team edged out the Changde team by a narrow 1-0 scoreline. The decisive winning goal ____38____ (score) by 24-year-old defender Gu Wenjie, right in front of 43,695 roaring fans, whose cheers echoed through the stadium. Yongzhou’s journey to the title began at their old and simple home stadium, equipped with only basic concrete ____39____ (stand) and limited amenities. Yet local fans showed incredible passion — over 30,000 of them ____40____ (complete) packed the venue to watch a live broadcast of the team’s tough away quarterfinal match, waving flags and chanting slogans. After Yongzhou secured a hard-fought victory, excited crowds poured into the streets ____41____ (celebrate) the victory. ____42____ (energy) young players were vital to the league’s success. High school students made up nearly 40% of all participants, showcasing impressive skills ____43____ scoring more than half of the goals in the tournament’s early stages. Beyond sports glory, the league also served as a ____44____ (significance) boost to the local economy. It attracted over 2.2 million spectators to the stadiums and 60 million visitors to host cities, ____45____ (generate) over 12. 1 billion yuan in spending. Local restaurants, hotels and tourist attractions were fully booked, while souvenir sales and transportation services also benefited greatly. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校正在开展“劳动创造美好校园”(Labor Creates a Beautiful Campus)主题活动。请你以校学生会代表的名义，用英文写一封倡议书，发布在校英文网站上，号召全体同学积极参与校园日常劳动。内容包括： 1. 劳动的意义(至少两点)； 2. 提出倡议并表达期待。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a cool autumn afternoon, thirteen-year-old Ben was walking home from school through the deserted park, a shortcut he often took to save time. The wind carried a sharp chill and the scent of decaying leaves, making him quicken his steps and pull his thin jacket tighter. As he passed a weathered wooden bench, a flash of dark leather against the brown leaves caught his eye. Curious, he bent down and picked it up—a well-worn, brown wallet. He opened it. Inside was a driver’s license featuring an old man with gentle eyes and a kind smile. Behind it, to Ben’ s astonishment, was a sizeable pile of hundred-dollar bills. Ben’ s heart started beating faster. He had never seen so much money in one place. With this money, he could buy the shiny blue mountain bike he had been saving up for. It could also pay for the school trip his mother couldn’t afford. The possibilities these crisp bills represented were overwhelmingly tempting. He looked back at the license photo, studying the man’s face. The address listed was on Maple Street, just a few blocks beyond his own home. A profound internal struggle seized him. The money felt heavy in his hand. Yet, the man’s kind smile seemed to gaze directly at him, “What if this is his rent money? What if he’s sick and needs it for medicine?” Ben stood completely frozen on the path, holding the wallet tightly. He knew he was facing an important choice. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Ben put the wallet in his backpack and started walking home, his mind full of confused thoughts. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The old man who opened the door was Mr. Jenkins. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二年级英语练习题 说明： 本练习题满分150分，120分钟完成。 第I卷(选择题共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the conversation likely to take place? A. In a store. B. In a library. C. In a park. 2. How is the woman feeling now? A. Confused. B. Delighted. C. Disappointed. 3. Where is the man’s textbook? A. Under the sofa. B. Under the kitchen table. C. Under his schoolbag. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A heavy box. B. A washing machine. C. A new pipe. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Manager and customer. C. Teacher and headmaster. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man call the woman? A. To ask for sick leave. B. To attend the training. C. To invite her to the gym. 7. What is the matter with the man? A. He suffers from a bad flu. B. He has a shoulder injury. C. He feels too tired to train. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She is to visit an exhibition. B. She is running late for the bus. C. She is a worker in the library. 9. What’s the tip for the taxi driver? A. $2. B. $4. C. $6. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why can’t Alex attend the professor’s class? A. He has a doctor’s appointment. B. He needs to finish his lab report. C. He has a serious stomachache. 11. What will the man do in the afternoon? A. Attend a faculty meeting. B. Submit Alex’s lab report. C. Buy Alex some medicine. 12. Which word can best describe the man? A. Helpful. B. Strict. C. Curious. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What will the man do to make a change? A. Give up playing games. B. Take up a part-time job. C. Work on his bad habits. 14. What does the woman think of the man’s decisions? A. She considers them practical. B. She doubts his persistence. C. She supports the man totally. 15. Why does Emma hope to change her lifestyle? A. To save money for a course. B. To develop healthy habits. C. To get away from Spain. 16. What did the man want to be last semester? A. A professional gamer. B. A famous streamer. C. A programmer. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the Center highlight? A. Interactive lectures. B. Free entrance fee. C. Practical learning. 18. Which activity needs extra money? A. Experiencing the newest VR. B. Renting the ordinary glasses. C. Entering the special platform. 19. Which exhibit has an age requirement? A. The Earthquake Lab. B. The Robotics Workshop. C. The Space Adventure VR. 20. What is required to visit the Robotics Workshop? A. Visitors must pay entrance fees. B. Visitors under 12 must go with parents. C. Visitors must hold safety handles at all times. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We’re thrilled to invite you to share your most heartfelt and meaningful photographs — those precious snapshots that hold deep emotional weight, whether they capture joyful family gatherings, touching acts of kindness, nostalgic moments that bring a warm smile, or tender scenes that stir gentle tears. Every image published will earn you £25, and our featured“Star Choice”each week will be rewarded with £50, celebrating the most striking and resonant entry. To ensure fairness, all submissions must be your original work and should not have been sent to other publications. If your photo features children under 18, please include written permission from a parent or legal guardian — this helps us protect young ones while sharing your beautiful moments. You can submit your photos by post to: All About You, My Weekly, 2 Albert Square, Dundee DD1 1DD. Alternatively, email them to allaboutyou@dthomson. co. uk for added convenience. Each week, a selection of your comments and feedback will be printed in the magazine. Stay connected and follow our latest updates through our social media channels: find us on Facebook at http://on. fb. me/my_weekly and on Twitter at twitter. com/My_Weekly. If you would like your photographs returned, kindly enclose a self-addressed envelope (SAE) with your submission. Additionally, My Weekly is dedicated to accessibility. We’ve partnered with RNIB Newsagent to produce audio and e-text editions for blind and partially sighted readers. For more details, call 0303 123 9999 or visit rnib. org. uk/newsagent. We can’t wait to receive your cherished shots and the stories behind them — let your memories inspire our readers! 1. What is the requirement for the entries? A. They are submitted by parents. B. They are worth £25 or £50 each. C. They are with self-introductions. D. They are unpublished and original. 2. How can readers have the photos returned? A. By including an SAE when submitting. B. By sending an email to ask for return. C. By visiting twitter. com/My_Weekly. D. By calling 0303 123 9999. 3. What type of writing is this text? A. A news report. B. A cultural study. C. An exhibition review. D. An activity advertisement. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了某杂志发起暖心摄影作品征集，说明作品需原创未发表，公布了提交方式、奖金规则，还提及照片取回、刊物无障碍版本等相关细节，期待读者投稿。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“To ensure fairness, all submissions must be your original work and should not have been sent to other publications.(为了确保公平性，所有提交的作品必须是您的原创作品，且不能已提交给其他出版物)”可知，参赛作品要求未曾在其他地方发表且为原创作品。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“If you would like your photographs returned, kindly enclose a self-addressed envelope (SAE) with your submission.(如果您希望您照片被退回，请在提交时附上一个回邮信封（SAE）)”可知，若希望取回照片，提交作品时随附一个写有本人地址的回邮信封即可。故选A项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文核心是发出摄影作品征集的邀请，明确了作品要求、提交方式、奖励机制、后续反馈形式及其他配套说明，目的是吸引读者参与该摄影征集活动，符合活动广告的文体特征。故选D项。 B On a sunny Tuesday, David, a 58-year-old history teacher, was grading papers when his left hand went numb. The world was turned upside down. Hours later, from a hospital bed, he discovered a terrifying silence in his mind. He could understand everything said to him, but when he tried to reply, only nonsense sounds came out. He was diagnosed with aphasia, a language disorder caused by a stroke (中风). Before the stroke, David’s life was built around words. He loved telling stories, debating with students, and reading novels aloud to his children. Now, he felt locked inside his own head, a prisoner of silence. Standard speech therapy felt slow and frustrating. He knew the words were in there somewhere, as if a tornado had swept through the library. His breakthrough came not from a doctor, but from a hobby. Before his illness, David enjoyed solving crossword puzzles. One afternoon, his daughter left a simple crossword on the kitchen table. Out of habit, he picked up a pencil. To his amazement, he could slowly fill in some blanks. The clues activated a different path in his brain. He became a “word detective.” His notebooks were filled with crossword puzzles, word searches, and lists of synonyms. He used a large whiteboard at home to map out ideas like a detective solving a case. Instead of trying to speak a full sentence, he would write key nouns and verbs on the board, point to them, and piece his thoughts together. This “detective board,” as he called it, became his new voice. David’s confidence grew. He started a blog, typing out his recovery journey with the help of a spelling-check app. He returned to visit his school, using his whiteboard to “talk” to his former students. “I am not broken,” he wrote during one visit. “I am just learning a new way to think.” His recovery is ongoing. Some days are good; some words still hide. But David no longer feels lost. He has learned that communication is more than perfect speech — it’s the determination to connect. 4. What can be inferred about David before aphasia? A. He felt cut off sometimes. B. He lived quite an active life. C. He cared about his health. D. He worked as a therapist. 5. What became a turning point for David? A. A special notebook. B. A speech therapy. C. A doctor’s instruction. D. A crossword puzzle. 6. What role did David’s whiteboard play in his recovery? A. A tool for tracking his progress. B. A schedule for his daily recovery. C A means of personal expression. D. A source of motivational support. 7. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Speech Therapy Experiment: Challenges in Recovery B. Aphasia Explained: Mystery Behind Brain’s Language C. Voice Regained: One Man’s Fight Against Aphasia D Crossword Puzzles: Detecting silence in Human minds 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了58岁历史老师David中风失语后，因爱好填字游戏找到康复突破口，借白板、写博客等方式重新表达，虽康复未竟，但他领悟到沟通的核心是联结的决心。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Before the stroke, David’s life was built around words. He loved telling stories, debating with students, and reading novels aloud to his children.(在中风之前，大卫的生活就是围绕着文字展开的。他喜欢讲故事，喜欢与学生们辩论，还喜欢对着孩子们大声朗读小说)”可推知，在患上失语症之前，大卫曾经过着相当活跃的生活。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“One afternoon, his daughter left a simple crossword on the kitchen table. Out of habit, he picked up a pencil. To his amazement, he could slowly fill in some blanks. The clues activated a different path in his brain.(一天下午，他的女儿在厨房的桌子上留下了一道简单的填字游戏题。出于习惯，他拿起一支铅笔。令他惊讶的是，他竟然能够慢慢地填上一些空格。这些线索激活了他大脑中的另一条思维路径)”可知，对大卫来说，一个重要的转折点是一道填字游戏。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“David’s confidence grew. He started a blog, typing out his recovery journey with the help of a spelling-check app. He returned to visit his school, using his whiteboard to “talk” to his former students. “I am not broken,” he wrote during one visit. “I am just learning a new way to think.”(大卫的自信心逐渐增强。他开设了一个博客，借助拼写检查应用程序记录了自己的康复历程。他重返母校，用白板与昔日的学生交流。“我并没有被摧毁，”他在一次访问中写道，“我只是在学习一种新的思考方式。”)”可知，大卫的白板在他康复的过程中成为了他的一种个人表达方式。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“On a sunny Tuesday, David, a 58-year-old history teacher, was grading papers when his left hand went numb.(在一个阳光明媚的周二，58岁的历史老师大卫正在批改作业时，他的左手突然失去了知觉)”和“He was diagnosed with aphasia, a language disorder caused by a stroke (中风). (他被诊断出患有失语症，这是一种由中风引起的语言障碍)”及最后一段“His recovery is ongoing. Some days are good; some words still hide. But David no longer feels lost. He has learned that communication is more than perfect speech — it’s the determination to connect.(他的康复仍在进行中。有些日子情况不错；但仍有某些想法无法表达出来。但大卫不再感到迷茫了。他明白了交流不仅仅是完美的语言表达——更重要的是要有与人沟通的意愿)”可知，文章讲述了58岁历史老师David中风失语后，因爱好填字游戏找到康复突破口，借白板、写博客等方式重新表达，虽康复未竟，但他领悟到沟通的核心是联结的决心。由此可知，C选项“重获声音：一人对抗失语症的抗争”最符合文章标题。故选C。 C For Liu Yifan, a young resident of Hangzhou, weekend getaways with her three-year-old corgi used to mean relying on cars or taxis. Now, an exciting new option has arrived: the high-speed rail. Thanks to a recently launched pet consignment service, longer adventures with her furry companion are now within reach. Since April 7, selected trains connecting major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Hangzhou have begun offering this special service. It allows qualified cats and dogs to travel alongside their owners, with staff providing care throughout the journey. Liu was among the first to give it a try, spending about 500 yuan on tickets for herself and her pet. “I chose a short trip first, to see how my dog would handle it,” she explained. She was impressed by the professional pet transport case, which comes with features like real-time video monitoring and an air circulation system. This move reflects two significant trends in China: a rising pet population and the rapid growth of the “pet economy.” According to a recent industry report, the urban pet market was valued at over 300 billion yuan in 2024, with more than 120 million pets nationwide. “Increasing demand is pushing the transport sector to become more pet-friendly,” said Wu Yi, an associate professor at China Agricultural University. Beyond practical convenience, Professor Wu also points out that better pet-friendly transport does more than satisfy owners — it signals growing societal attention to animal welfare. These efforts not only encourage people to care more for pets but also help pet-related businesses grow gradually. For many young people like Liu, pets are valued family members. This new railway service not only makes travel easier but also represents a warmer, more inclusive attitude toward our four-legged friends. As more pet-friendly options emerge, hitting the rails with a beloved companion is becoming a smoother and more joyful journey for everyone involved. 8. Why did Liu Yifan take a short trip on the high-speed rail with her corgi? A. To see whether her dog could adapt. B. To reach a pet-friendly destination. C. To get the qualification for her pet. D. To find a pet-friendly travel route. 9. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The causes for Liu’s travel. B. The reasons for this service. C. The benefits of animal care. D. The trends of the “pet economy” 10. What does the underlined word “emerge” mean in the last paragraph? A. Grow familiar. B. Appear stable. C Stay sustainable. D. Become available. 11. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Pet owners are interested in short-distance travel. B. All pets can travel along with their owners now. C. Improved pet transport boosts pet-related economy. D. Pet travel by high-speed rail is convenient to everyone. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了高铁推出宠物托运服务及影响。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中““I chose a short trip first, to see how my dog would handle it,” she explained. (她解释说：“我先选择了一次短途旅行，看看我的狗会如何应对。”)可知，刘一凡（音译）带着她的柯基犬乘坐高铁短途旅行是为了看看她的狗是否能适应。故选A。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“This move reflects two significant trends in China: a rising pet population and the rapid growth of the “pet economy.”(这一举措反映了中国的两大趋势：宠物数量的增加和“宠物经济”的快速增长。)以及““Increasing demand is pushing the transport sector to become more pet-friendly,” said Wu Yi, an associate professor at China Agricultural University.(中国农业大学副教授吴毅表示：“日益增长的需求正推动交通行业变得更具宠物友好性。”)”可知，该段说明了高铁推出宠物托运服务的原因。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“As more pet-friendly options emerge, hitting the rails with a beloved companion is becoming a smoother and more joyful journey for everyone involved.(随着更多宠物友好型服务emerge，与心爱伙伴一同乘高铁出行，对所有相关的人而言都成了更顺畅、更愉悦的旅程。)”结合上下文，文章讨论的是高铁推出了新的宠物托运服务，这是一种新出现，因此推测“emerge”意为“出现，变得可用”。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“These efforts not only encourage people to care more for pets but also help pet-related businesses grow gradually.(这些努力不仅鼓励人们更多地关爱宠物，也帮助宠物相关企业逐步发展。)”可知，改善的宠物运输服务促进了宠物相关经济的发展。故选C。 D Artificial intelligence now allows for the cloning of a person’s voice with frightening accuracy (准确). This technology, once just a thing of science fiction, is now being used by criminals in a new form called “voicejacking.” Using just a short audio clip (音频片段) — sometimes from a social media video or a recorded phone call — scammers (骗子) can clone a person’s voice and use it to trick family members, friends, or colleagues. Voice cloning works by training an AI model on samples of someone’s speech. The system learns unique characteristics like pitch, rhythm, and accent. Once the model is built, it can make new sentences in that person’s voice, even if they never said them. This has led to a rise in “grandparent scams,” where a scammer clones a grandchild’s voice and calls an elderly person claiming to be in trouble and needing money urgently. In one recent case in Canada, an elderly woman received a call from someone sounding exactly like her grandson. He said he had been in a car accident and needed $3,500 for repairs. The woman, trusting the familiar voice, sent the money before realizing it was a scam. Police later explained that the scammer had used a video from the grandson’s Instagram account to clone his voice. Experts suggest several ways to protect against voicejacking. One key step is to be careful about what you share online. Avoid posting voice recordings or videos that could be used to clone your voice. Another is to establish a “safe word” or a personal question that only your family members know, to check identity during unexpected calls. Finally, if you receive a suspicious call, hang up and call the person back on a known number to confirm their story. While voice cloning technology also has positive uses — such as helping people who have lost their voice to speak again — its misuse causes serious risks. Public awareness and careful online behavior are the first lines of defense. 12. What is “voicejacking” according to this text? A. Running a special scam using clone voices. B. Recording personal voices for clone research. C. Sharing audio clips on social media illegally. D. Stealing audio files from personal accounts. 13. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2? A. How criminals employ cloned voices for scams. B. How AI models make everyone’s voice unique. C. How voice cloning influences grandparents. D. How people make new sentences in their voices. 14. How does the author develop this text? A. By analyzing causes and effects. B. By describing a process step by step. C. By stating a problem and giving solutions. D. By comparing advantages and disadvantages. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards voice cloning? A. Supportive. B. Cautious. C. Negative. D. Unclear. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了AI声音克隆技术可精准复刻人声，被骗子用于新型语音诈骗并已有真实案例，文中给出了防范该诈骗的具体方法，同时也指出该技术兼具正面用途，需理性看待。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Using just a short audio clip (音频片段) — sometimes from a social media video or a recorded phone call — scammers (骗子) can clone a person’s voice and use it to trick family members, friends, or colleagues.(仅通过一段简短的音频片段（有时来自社交媒体视频或录音电话）就能让诈骗者模仿出某人的声音，从而以此来欺骗家人、朋友或同事)”可知，voicejacking指的是利用克隆声音实施的一种特殊骗局。故选A。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Voice cloning works by training an AI model on samples of someone’s speech. The system learns unique characteristics like pitch, rhythm, and accent. Once the model is built, it can make new sentences in that person’s voice, even if they never said them. This has led to a rise in “grandparent scams,” where a scammer clones a grandchild’s voice and calls an elderly person claiming to be in trouble and needing money urgently.(语音克隆技术是通过让人工智能模型对某人的语音样本进行训练来实现的。该系统会学习诸如音调、节奏和口音等独特的特征。一旦模型构建完成，它就能用那个人的声音说出新的句子，即便那个人从未说过这些话。这导致了“祖父母诈骗”的现象增多，即诈骗者克隆孩子的声音，然后打电话给老年人，声称自己遇到了紧急困难，急需钱)”可知，第二段主要谈论的是骗子如何利用克隆声音来进行诈骗。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段提出 AI 声音克隆被用于“voicejacking”这一问题，第二段讲诈骗原理及具体形式，第三段举真实案例佐证，第四段给出防范该诈骗的具体解决办法，最后一段补充技术的正面用途并强调防范的重要性，可知，作者通过提出问题并给出解决方案展开这篇文章。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“While voice cloning technology also has positive uses — such as helping people who have lost their voice to speak again — its misuse causes serious risks. Public awareness and careful online behavior are the first lines of defense.(虽然语音克隆技术也有其积极的应用领域——比如能够帮助那些失去声音的人重新开口说话——但其不当使用会带来严重的风险。提高公众意识以及保持谨慎的网络行为是第一道防线)”可知，作者既提及技术存在被滥用的严重风险，也肯定其帮助失声者重新说话的正面用途，即，对语音克隆持谨慎态度。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 Learning to Love Your Body: A Guide for Teens Spring brings new energy, making it a perfect time to reflect on how we view ourselves. ____16____ Respect your body. Start by listening to its needs. Ask yourself: Am I getting enough sleep? Could I be more active? Am I eating well? If you feel worried about your body, talk to someone you trust. ____17____ Also, try to limit time spent mindlessly scrolling through social media, as it often makes us compare ourselves unfairly. When you notice negative thoughts, ask what advice you would give a friend in the same situation—and try to follow it yourself. ____18____ It’s easy to think, “I’ll be happy when…” — when I lose weight, fit into certain clothes, or look a certain way. But this thinking traps us in waiting instead of living. Instead, focus on the present and allow yourself to be happy now. True happiness comes from accepting and valuing yourself as you are today, not in some distant future. Practise self-kindness. Self-confidence and happiness begin with self-acceptance. Just as you wouldn’t judge others harshly, avoid being too hard on yourself. Treat yourself with the same kindness you’d show a friend. Small actions — like wearing clothes that make you feel good, taking time to relax, or enjoying a walk — are ways to thank your body. ____19____ Over time, these acts help build real confidence. Remember, you are not alone. Studies show that most people — teens and adults — struggle with body image at times. Many feel pressured by unrealistic beauty standards. ____20____ What matters most is how you feel inside. By being kind to yourself, you can learn to see your own worth and live more happily every day. A. Live in the present, for it’s all you truly have. B. However, your worth is not defined by your appearance. C. Build body confidence through a gradual weight-loss journey. D. Here is some expert advice on appreciating and loving your body. E. Sharing your feelings can reduce stress and help you find solutions. F. These habits show care for yourself and reinforce that you are valuable. G. For example, regular exercise can greatly improve your mood and energy. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文以春天为契机，为青少年提供了接纳并热爱身体的专业建议，包括尊重身体、活在当下、践行自我善待，还指出人们都有身材焦虑，自身价值不由外表定义。 【16题详解】 上文“Spring brings new energy, making it a perfect time to reflect on how we view ourselves.(春天带来了新的活力，正是反思我们如何看待自己的好时机。)”以春天为契机引出“自我身体认知”的话题，空格后是分点的具体建议（尊重身体、活在当下等），空处需要总起句，引出下文的具体指导建议，起到“总-分”的开篇衔接作用。D 项“Here is some expert advice on appreciating and loving your body.(以下是一些学会欣赏和热爱自己身体的专业建议。)” 完美承接首段话题，且直接引出后文的分点建议，是典型的总起过渡句。故选D项。 【17题详解】 上文“If you feel worried about your body, talk to someone you trust.(如果对身体感到担忧，找一个你信任的人谈谈。)”提到“若对自己的身体感到焦虑，和你信任的人聊聊”，空处需要承接“倾诉感受”这一行为，说明其带来的积极作用；下文“Also, try to limit time spent mindlessly scrolling through social media, as it often makes us compare ourselves unfairly.(同时，尽量减少无意识地浏览社交媒体的时间，因为这往往会让我们不公平地进行自我比较。)”又转向“限制社交媒体时间”的建议，此处需完成前一句的逻辑闭环。E项“Sharing your feelings can reduce stress and help you find solutions.(分享感受能缓解压力，帮你找到解决办法。)”直接说明“和他人交谈”的意义，与前文形成“提出做法→说明作用”的逻辑，衔接紧密。故选E项。 【18题详解】 下文“It’s easy to think, “I’ll be happy when…” — when I lose weight, fit into certain clothes, or look a certain way. But this thinking traps us in waiting instead of living. Instead, focus on the present and allow yourself to be happy now.( 很容易就会这样想：“等……的时候我会开心起来的”——比如等我减肥、穿上某些衣服或者看起来达到某种标准的时候。但这种想法会让我们陷入等待的状态，而不是活在当下。)”核心内容是批判“等……的时候我就会开心”的思维，强调 “关注当下、享受此刻的快乐，接受当下的自己”，空处需要作为段落主旨句，概括“活在当下”的核心观点。A项“Live in the present, for it’s all you truly have.( 活在当下，因为这才是你真正拥有的。)”精准概括本段主旨，与后文“focus on the present”“not in some distant future”形成直接呼应。故选A项。 【19题详解】 上文“Small actions — like wearing clothes that make you feel good, taking time to relax, or enjoying a walk — are ways to thank your body.( 一些小小的举动——比如穿上让自己感觉舒适的衣物、花时间放松自己或者享受散步——都是感谢自己身体的方式。)”提到“穿舒服的衣服、抽时间放松、散步等小举动，都是感恩身体的方式”，空处需要承接这些“小举动”，说明其背后的意义和长期作用；下文“Over time, these acts help build real confidence.( 长期下来，这些行为有助于培养真正的自信。)”也需前文对“these acts”进行进一步阐释。F项“These habits show care for yourself and reinforce that you are valuable.( 这些习惯体现了对自己的关爱，也让你更加坚信自己的价值。)”中“These habits”指代前文的小举动，既衔接前文，又为后文“建立自信”做铺垫，逻辑连贯。故选F项。 【20题详解】 上文“Many feel pressured by unrealistic beauty standards.( 许多人因不切实际的审美标准而感到压力。)”提到“很多人因不切实际的审美标准感到压力”，空处需要转折引出核心观点 —— 打破外在审美对自我价值的定义；下文“What matters most is how you feel inside.( 最重要的是你内心的感受。)”“最重要的是你的内心感受”也需前文的转折做铺垫。B项“However, your worth is not defined by your appearance.( 然而，你的价值并非由外表定义。)”以 However 表转折，直接反驳“外在审美标准”的误区，与后文“内心感受才最重要”形成完美衔接，升华段落主旨。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sally wheels skillfully around a gym, her laughter bouncing off the walls. It is hard to believe this ____21____ woman was once the housebound single mother of two. But her path to here was ____22____. Her journey began in ____23____. For years, she experienced unexplained fainting spells (晕厥), later developing into dizziness and a racing heart when she stood long. “I hated being ____24____,” she admits — a feeling that grew much stronger after the ____25____ of her children left her mostly bedridden and unable to push her own wheelchair. Life had been cramped and colorless until a fateful chance encounter on a train. A man named Alex struck up a conversation by asking, “Have you ever ____26____ your hand at wheelchair rugby?” Though Sally had little sports experience, ____27____ led her to a training session with the Berkshire Banshees. There, the moment she wheeled into the sports hall, everything ____28____. “No one stared. They just saw me as me,” she ____29____. Instantly fascinated, she began training seriously — dyeing her hair bright colors and ____30____ her wheelchair to show she no longer wished to hide. Embracing this new ____31____, she invested in an adaptive trike (三轮车) that eased her symptoms and began participating in events that ____32____ diverse abilities. Her ____33____ soon brought notable achievements. By 2022, she had risen to coach the Banshees’ adult team, becoming the UK’s only female wheelchair rugby coach. “For years I hid away, feeling ____34____,” she reflects. “Now I want to ____35____.” After all, I’ve gotten so much support along the way.” 21. A. beautiful B. mysterious C. confident D. smart 22. A. uneven B. untrue C. unclear D. unsafe 23. A. peace B. secret C. silence D. shadow 24. A. cheated B. abandoned C. limited D. misunderstood 25. A. demand B. birth C. growth D. pressure 26. A. tried B. raised C. lent D. hurt 27. A. duty B. fortune C. curiosity D. gratitude 28. A. froze B. happened C. shook D. clicked 29. A. recalls B. reminds C. responds D. repeats 30. A. donating B. repairing C. operating D. decorating 31. A. highlight B. cure C. identity D. dream 32. A. promoted B. judged C. managed D. recorded 33. A. expectation B. commitment C. suggestion D. discovery 34. A. confused B. ashamed C. shocked D. exhausted 35. A. run away B. speak up C. cool down D. give back 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述萨莉摆脱病痛困境，因轮椅橄榄球重拾自我并获成就的经历。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很难相信这位自信的女士曾经是个足不出户、带着两个孩子的单身母亲。A. beautiful美丽的；B. mysterious神秘的；C. confident自信的；D. smart聪明的。根据前文“Sally wheels skillfully around a gym, her laughter bouncing off the walls.”可知，萨莉动现在很自信。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但她走到今天的这条路并不平坦。A. uneven不平坦的；B. untrue不真实的；C. unclear不清楚的；D. unsafe不安全的。根据后文“For years, she experienced unexplained fainting spells (晕厥), later developing into dizziness and a racing heart when she stood long.”可知，她的道路并不平坦。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的旅程始于阴影之中。A. peace和平；B. secret秘密；C. silence沉默；D. shadow阴影，阴暗处。根据后文“For years, she experienced unexplained fainting spells (晕厥), later developing into dizziness and a racing heart when she stood long.”可知，她的旅程开始于病痛的阴影之中。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我讨厌被限制，”她承认——在孩子们出生后，这种感觉变得更加强烈，她大部分时间都卧床不起，无法推动自己的轮椅。A. cheated欺骗；B. abandoned抛弃；C. limited限制；D. misunderstood误解。根据前文“developing into dizziness and a racing heart when she stood long”后文“left her mostly bedridden and unable to push her own wheelchair”可知，身体状况让她的行动受到诸多限制。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. demand要求；B. birth出生；C. growth成长；D. pressure压力。根据前文“the housebound single mother of two”及后文“of her children”可知，这里指的是孩子们的出生。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个叫亚历克斯的男人搭话问道，问她：“你试过轮椅橄榄球吗？”A. tried尝试；B. raised提高；C. lent借出；D. hurt伤害。根据后文“led her to a training session with the Berkshire Banshees”可知，男子询问萨莉是否尝试过轮椅橄榄球，try one’s hand at sth意为“尝试做某事”。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管萨莉几乎没有运动经验，但好奇心驱使她参加了Berkshire Banshees的训练。A. duty职责；B. fortune运气；C. curiosity好奇心；D. gratitude感激。根据前文“Though Sally had little sports experience”及后文“led her to a training session with the Berkshire Banshees”可知，萨莉对轮椅橄榄球一无所知，且无运动经验，却仍去参加训练，是好奇心推动了她的行为。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，当她摇着轮椅走进体育馆的那一刻，一切都豁然开朗了。A. froze冻结；B. happened发生；C. shook摇晃；D. clicked豁然开朗，契合。根据后文“No one stared. They just saw me as me”可知，体育馆里的氛围让她感受到接纳，内心瞬间有了归属感，一切都变得契合，豁然开朗。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“没有人盯着我看。他们只是把我当作我自己，”她回忆道。A. recalls回忆；B. reminds提醒；C. responds回应；D. repeats重复。根据后文“Instantly fascinated, she began training seriously”可知，这是萨莉在回忆当时的情景。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她立刻被迷住了，开始认真训练——把头发染成鲜艳的颜色，装饰轮椅，以表明她不再想隐藏。A. donating捐赠；B. repairing修理；C. operating操作；D. decorating装饰。根据前文“dyeing her hair bright colors”和后文“her wheelchair to show she no longer wished to hide”可知，她通过装扮自己和轮椅展现自我。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：接受这个新身份后，她买了一辆适应性三轮车，这缓解了她的症状，并开始参加促进不同能力人士参与的活动。A. highlight亮点；B. cure治愈；C. identity身份；D. dream梦想。根据后文“she invested in an adaptive trike (三轮车) that eased her symptoms and began participating in events”可知，萨莉接受了自己作为轮椅橄榄球运动员的新身份。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. promoted促进，推动；B. judged判断；C. managed管理；D. recorded记录。根据后文“diverse abilities”可知，这些活动是为了展现不同身体状况的人的能力，促进不同能力人士参与的。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的投入很快带来了显著成就。A. expectation期望；B. commitment投入，承诺；C. suggestion建议；D. discovery发现。根据前文“began training seriously”及后文“By 2022, she had risen to coach the Banshees’ adult team”可知，她在这项运动上的全身心投入换来了成就。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“多年来我一直躲起来，感到羞愧，”她反思道。A. confused困惑的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. shocked震惊的；D. exhausted疲惫的。根据前文“For years I hid away”可知，萨莉隐藏自己，因自身的状况感到羞愧。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“现在我想回报。”毕竟，这一路上我得到了很多支持。A. run away逃跑；B. speak up大声说；C. cool down冷静下来；D. give back回报。根据后文“After all, I’ve gotten so much support along the way.”可知，她得到了很多帮助，因此想要做出回报。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2025 Hunan Football League (“Xiangchao”) concluded with ____36____ unbelievable and nail-biting final in Changsha, ____37____ the Yongzhou team edged out the Changde team by a narrow 1-0 scoreline. The decisive winning goal ____38____ (score) by 24-year-old defender Gu Wenjie, right in front of 43,695 roaring fans, whose cheers echoed through the stadium. Yongzhou’s journey to the title began at their old and simple home stadium, equipped with only basic concrete ____39____ (stand) and limited amenities. Yet local fans showed incredible passion — over 30,000 of them ____40____ (complete) packed the venue to watch a live broadcast of the team’s tough away quarterfinal match, waving flags and chanting slogans. After Yongzhou secured a hard-fought victory, excited crowds poured into the streets ____41____ (celebrate) the victory. ____42____ (energy) young players were vital to the league’s success. High school students made up nearly 40% of all participants, showcasing impressive skills ____43____ scoring more than half of the goals in the tournament’s early stages. Beyond sports glory, the league also served as a ____44____ (significance) boost to the local economy. It attracted over 2.2 million spectators to the stadiums and 60 million visitors to host cities, ____45____ (generate) over 12. 1 billion yuan in spending. Local restaurants, hotels and tourist attractions were fully booked, while souvenir sales and transportation services also benefited greatly. 【答案】36. an 37. where 38. was scored 39. stands 40. completely 41. to celebrate 42. Energetic 43. and 44. significant 45. generating 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述2025湘超联赛收官，永州队夺冠并带动当地经济发展。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：2025年湖南足球联赛（“湘超”）在长沙以一场令人难以置信且扣人心弦的决赛落下帷幕，永州队以1-0的微弱优势险胜常德队。根据空后“unbelievable and nail-biting final”可知，空处表示泛指一场决赛，应用不定冠词，且unbelievable以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：2025年湖南足球联赛（“湘超”）在长沙以一场令人难以置信且扣人心弦的决赛落下帷幕，永州队以1-0的微弱优势险胜常德队。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词final，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 【38题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：决定性的制胜球由24岁的后卫顾文杰在43695名欢呼的球迷面前打进，球迷的欢呼声回荡在体育场内。句子描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，且主语“The decisive winning goal”和动词“score”之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was scored。 【39题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：永州队的夺冠之旅始于他们那座老旧而简陋的主场体育场，那里只有基本的水泥看台和有限的设施。句中stand作“看台”讲为可数名词，体育场的看台并非单一结构，而是由多个区域的看台组成，属于复数概念，应用名词复数形式stands。故填stands。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，当地球迷表现出了令人难以置信的热情——超过3万名球迷全部涌入球场，观看球队艰难的客场四分之一决赛直播，挥舞旗帜，高呼口号。空处修饰动词packed，应用副词completely“完全地”，作状语。故填completely。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：永州队赢得一场艰难的胜利后，兴奋的人群涌上街头庆祝胜利。空处表示目的，应用动词不定式，作目的状语。故填to celebrate。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：充满活力的年轻球员是联赛成功的关键。根据空后“young players”可知，空处应用形容词energetic“充满活力的，精力充沛的”，作定语，修饰名词players，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Energetic。 【43题详解】 考查连词。句意：高中生占所有参赛者的近40%，他们在比赛初期展现出了令人印象深刻的球技，并打进了超过一半的进球。空前“showcasing impressive skills”和空后“scoring more than half of the goals”是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：除了体育荣耀，该联赛也对当地经济起到了重要的推动作用。空处修饰名词boost，应用形容词significant“重要的”，作定语。故填significant。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它吸引了超过220万观众前往体育场，6000万游客前往主办城市，创造了超过121亿元的消费。句子已有谓语动词attracted，空处是非谓语动词，且主语“It”和动词“generate”之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作结果状语。故填generating。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校正在开展“劳动创造美好校园”(Labor Creates a Beautiful Campus)主题活动。请你以校学生会代表的名义，用英文写一封倡议书，发布在校英文网站上，号召全体同学积极参与校园日常劳动。内容包括： 1. 劳动的意义(至少两点)； 2. 提出倡议并表达期待。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear fellow students, As the Student Union, we’re launching the activity named “Labor Creates a Beautiful Campus” and calling on all of us to take an active part in daily campus labor. Labor matters a lot. It not only helps us develop a sense of responsibility and hard-working spirit but also makes our campus a cleaner and more comfortable place to study and live in. Every small effort in labor can make a big difference. Let’s take action now! We can clean classrooms, tidy the campus garden or help with daily office work. Let’s work together to build a more beautiful campus with our own hands. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文写一封倡议书，发布在校英文网站上，号召全体同学积极参与校园日常劳动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：take part in→participate in 呼吁：call on→appeal to 培养：develop→foster 舒适的：comfortable→cozy 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Labor matters a lot. It not only helps us develop a sense of responsibility and hard-working spirit but also makes our campus a cleaner and more comfortable place to study and live in. 拓展句：Labor matters a lot, which not only helps us develop a sense of responsibility and hard-working spirit but also makes our campus a cleaner and more comfortable place to study and live in. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It not only helps us develop a sense of responsibility and hard-working spirit but also makes our campus a cleaner and more comfortable place to study and live in.（运用了not only…but also…句型） 【高分句型2】As the Student Union, we’re launching the activity named “Labor Creates a Beautiful Campus” and calling on all of us to take an active part in daily campus labor.（运用了过去分词短语作后置定语） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a cool autumn afternoon, thirteen-year-old Ben was walking home from school through the deserted park, a shortcut he often took to save time. The wind carried a sharp chill and the scent of decaying leaves, making him quicken his steps and pull his thin jacket tighter. As he passed a weathered wooden bench, a flash of dark leather against the brown leaves caught his eye. Curious, he bent down and picked it up—a well-worn, brown wallet. He opened it. Inside was a driver’s license featuring an old man with gentle eyes and a kind smile. Behind it, to Ben’ s astonishment, was a sizeable pile of hundred-dollar bills. Ben’ s heart started beating faster. He had never seen so much money in one place. With this money, he could buy the shiny blue mountain bike he had been saving up for. It could also pay for the school trip his mother couldn’t afford. The possibilities these crisp bills represented were overwhelmingly tempting. He looked back at the license photo, studying the man’s face. The address listed was on Maple Street, just a few blocks beyond his own home. A profound internal struggle seized him. The money felt heavy in his hand. Yet, the man’s kind smile seemed to gaze directly at him, “What if this is his rent money? What if he’s sick and needs it for medicine?” Ben stood completely frozen on the path, holding the wallet tightly. He knew he was facing an important choice. 注意： 1. 续写词数应150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Ben put the wallet in his backpack and started walking home, his mind full of confused thoughts. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The old man who opened the door was Mr. Jenkins. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Ben put the wallet in his backpack and started walking home, his mind full of confused thoughts. The blue mountain bike he’d dreamed of flashed in his mind nonstop, and the school trip he’d begged his mom for lingered too. But each time, the old man’s gentle smile on the license pushed those thoughts away. He thought about how scared he’d be if he lost his mom’s wallet, and how desperate the old man must feel now. His steps slowed more and more, until he finally stopped. Clenching his backpack strap, he turned around firmly and walked toward Maple Street. The old man who opened the door was Mr. Jenkins. He was the nice old man who watered the flowers on the street every morning and once helped Ben pick up his fallen books. His eyes were filled with worry, which turned to great relief the second he saw Ben. Ben handed over the wallet shyly and told him about finding it in the park. Mr. Jenkins held the wallet tightly and thanked Ben again and again, even trying to give him some money as a reward. Ben shook his head and ran off. As he walked home, he felt lighter than ever—no bike or trip could compare to the warm joy in his heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了秋日午后，13岁的本在公园捡到一个装有大量现金和老人驾照的钱包，心中虽因渴望的自行车和学校旅行对钱财充满渴望，却也陷入激烈的内心挣扎。最终他选择前往驾照上的地址归还，发现失主是友善的邻居詹金斯先生，婉拒酬谢后，本收获了远超物质的内心喜悦。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“本把钱包放进背包里，然后开始往家走去，脑子里满是混乱的思绪。”可知，第一段可描写本在激烈的思想斗争之后决定把钱包还给詹金斯先生。 ②由第二段首句内容“开门的老人是詹金斯先生。”可知，第二段可描写詹金斯先生表达对本的酬谢但被本谢绝以及本的感受。 2.续写线索：把钱包放进背包里——脑子里满是混乱的思绪——决定把钱包还给詹金斯先生——上门还钱——表达酬谢但被本谢绝——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①紧握着：clench /grip ②递给：handed over /gave ③恳求：beg / entreat 情绪类 ①绝望的：desperate / hopeless ②害怕的：scared / frightened 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Clenching his backpack strap, he turned around firmly and walked toward Maple Street.（运用了现在分词Clenching作状语） [高分句型2]. He was the nice old man who watered the flowers on the street every morning and once helped Ben pick up his fallen books.（运用了who引导的定语从句） [高分句型3]. As he walked home, he felt lighter than ever—no bike or trip could compare to the warm joy in his heart.（运用了As引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $