黑龙江省智研联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题

黑龙江省智研联盟 2025-2026学年度上学期1月份第一次联合考试 高三年级英语学科试卷 本试卷共150分，共10页。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔记清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C. 1．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a shop. B．At a theater. C．At a restaurant. 2．What might the woman do next? A．Have her clothes cleaned. B．Go shopping with the man. C．Invite the man to eat out. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．Courses. B．Universities. C．Countries. 4．What does the man want to do? A．Go to school. B．Have a meal. C．Do cooking. 5．When can the man see the doctor today? A．At 2:30. B．At 10:15. C．At 11:15. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What are the speakers doing? A．Having a meeting. B．Talking about a friend. C．Speaking on the telephone. 7．What is Mr. Green doing? A．He is away on business. B．He is travelling abroad. C．He is working in the office. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the man plan to do? A．Paint the apartment. B．Get some new chairs. C．Fix up things in his house. 9．What color is the living room painted? A．Brown. B．Yellow. C．White. 10．What does the man usually do at the weekend? A．Get up late. B．Go to bed early. C．Attend a party. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Coach and player. C．Policeman and driver. 12．What did the woman do just now? A．She asked for help. B．She made a mistake. C．She knocked another car. 13．What happens at the end of the conversation? A．The woman is punished. B．The man says sorry to the woman. C．The car is driven away by the man. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why did the man speaker fail to get through at first? A．The woman was too busy. B．The woman’s phone went wrong. C．The woman refused to answer it. 15．Where is Ron now? A．In the meeting room. B．In the manager’s office. C．At the station. 16．How many copies of the report are needed in all? A．10. B．50. C．60. 17．How are the speakers getting to the Wilton? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．How many bedrooms does the apartment have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 19．Where is the bathroom of the guest room? A．Next to the kitchen. B．In the hall. C．In the living room. 20．Which piece of furniture can’t Andrew use? A．The refrigerator. B．The chair. C．The coffee maker. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tyler Quick Fan Club Being a member of the Tyler Quick ( TQ ) fan club is so much fun! You can keep up with the latest news and take part in many exciting member events. All members will receive our New Member’s Pack. It contains a membership card, a free signed poster, and a copy of TQ’s third album Speeding Up. The New Member’s Pack will be delivered to уоur home, and will arrive a week or so after you join the fan club . TQ is loved all around the world. You can join from any country, and you can use the membership card for one year. The TQ fan club has three types of membership: Pacer, Speeder and Zoomer. What You Get Pacer($20) Speeder($40) Zoomer($60) Regular emails and online magazines ♫ ♫ ♫ Information on dates for concerts ♫ ♫ ♫ TQ’s weekly video messages ♫ ♫ ♫ Monthly picture postcards ♫ ♫ A TQ fan club calendar ♫ ♫ Invitations to special signing events ♫ 20% off concert tickets ♫ Check it out! ◎Join before May 10 and you’ll receive a $ 10 discount on your membership fee! ◎There is a $4 delivery fee for every New Member’s Pack. ◎At the end of your first year, you can either renew or update it at a 50% discount. Whether you are a Pacer, a Speeder, or a Zoomer, you will love being a member of the TQ fan club. For more information, or to join, click here. 21．What do we know about the New Member’s Pack? A．It has three items inside. B．It is only given to Zoomers. C．It includes TQ’ s second album. D．It takes about 10 days to arrive. 22．What will you get as a Speeder? A．Discounted concert tickets and a calendar. B．Regular emails and signing event invitations. C．Concert information and postcards every month. D．Video messages every month and online magazines. 23．What can you do after being a Zoomer member for a year ? A．Become a Zoomer for $60. B．Update your membership for $4. C．Get a New Member’s Pack for free. D．Renew your membership at half price. B Growing up in an Italian-American household was, for me, pretty special. My mother, Gina, an immigrant (移民) from Calabria, held onto so many of her family’s traditions that at times, in spite of the fact that I was living in the United States, our home felt like part of Italy. To this day, my mother only speaks to me in Italian, and our conversations are, for the most part, in her mother tongue. And most of those conversations are about food. For us, Italian food is an important part of our lives. My mom grew up on a farm where the fruits of their labor directly turned into the food on the table, and wasting any of it was unacceptable. Every day was “Thanksgiving” because times were tough, so how food found its way onto the table was a holy (神圣的) matter. One of the greatest lessons my mother taught me in the kitchen is to cook what you have on hand, and to never let anything go to waste. So, when I take a perfect little arancini (意大利饭团) out of the hot oil, I am immediately transported back to my childhood. I am a little girl getting off the bus and running through the back door to the smell of the food. This small snack emblematizes so many important parts in my life about my heritage through food. Heritage food is Sunday dinner with the family. When we recreate dishes like that, we feel a sense of pride and also a sense of continuity. Heritage food is the love we receive from our parents and grandparents, and it’s the love we in turn give to our children and grandchildren. Heritage food is food that makes you feel safe and protected wherever and whenever you eat it. Eating arancini, and all the other recipes my mother continues to make here in the U.S. after leaving Italy, allows her to teach me who I am, where I come from, and why I should be proud of it all. 24．What can we learn about the author’s mother? A．She is very tough on her children. B．She refuses to learn to speak English. C．She thinks her life in the U.S. special. D．She values her family’s traditions a lot. 25．What does the author imply by mentioning “Thanksgiving”? A．She enjoyed the food her mother prepared. B．This holiday was very important for her mother. C．Her family treasured the food that didn’t come easy. D．The food was delivered to her family on Thanksgiving. 26．What does the underlined word “emblematizes” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Symbolizes. B．Balances. C．Judges. D．Replaces. 27．What’s the main idea of the text? A．How childhood experiences change one’s life. B．Why learning to cook is important for a mother. C．How the family heritage is taught through food. D．Why mothers are necessary in children’s education. C Born in Ayrshire, in 1759 to William Burness, a poor farmer, Robert Burns was the eldest of seven children. He spent his youth working on his father’s farm, but in spite of being poor he also read a lot. His father employed a teacher for Robert and his younger brother Gilbert. At l5 Robert was the principal worker on the farm and this encouraged him to start writing. It was at this age that Robert wrote his first poem Handsome Nell. When his father died in 1784, Robert and his brother became partners on the farm. However, Robert was more interested in the romantic nature of poetry than the hard work of farming. However, at the point of giving up farming, his first collection Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect was published and received much praise from critics. This, together with pride of being a parent, made him stay in Scotland. He moved around the country, finally arriving in Edinburgh, where he joined the circles of the artists and writers who were called the “Ploughman Poet”. In a matter of weeks he was changed from a local hero to a national celebrity (名人). The fame did not bring a fortune and he took up a job to make additions to the low income. While working he continued to write, contributing songs to the likes of James Johnson’s Scots Musical Museum and George Thomson’s A Select Collection of Original Scottish Airs for the voice. In all, more than 400 of Robert’s songs are still in existence. The last years of Robert’s life were devoted to writing great poetic masterpieces such as The Lea Rig, Tam o’Shanter and A Red, Red Rose. At the age of 37, he died of heart disease caused by the hard physical work he did when he was young. On the day of his burial tens of thousands of people came to watch and pay their respect. However, his popularity then was nothing compared to the heights it has reached since. On the anniversary (周年纪念) of his birth, Scots both at home and abroad celebrate Robert Burns with a supper — a celebration which would undoubtedly make him proud. 28．What can we learn about the childhood of Robert Burns? A．He was born to a rich family. B．He was lucky to receive education. C．He worked in a factory at an early age. D．He was taught by his parents and brothers. 29．What was people’s response to his first collection? A．Ctitical. B．Doubtful. C．Favourable. D．Uncaring. 30．What did Robert Burns do after becoming famous? A．He went on writing while working. B．He helped other writers create poems. C．He moved abroad and lived a hard life. D．He became the richest writer in Scotland. 31．What does the text mainly talk about? A．The history of Scottish poetry. B．The life story of a Scottish poet. C．The development of English arts. D．The introduction of Scottish culture. D Seattle is believed to be the first major U.S. city to stop using plastic straws (吸管) , according to Seattle Public Utilities. The eco-conscious city has been an environmental leader in the U.S., working to reduce the amount of trash that goes into landfills. A decade ago, the city passed a law requiring that all single-use food-service items be degradable or recyclable. But straws were not included because there were no other good choices. So straws stayed, with the environmental problems. Most plastic straws aren’t heavy enough to make them through recycling sorters and can ruin an otherwise good load of recycling. Or they end up getting blown out of trash cans and finally in the oceans, hurting marine wildlife. Strawless Ocean says that 71 percent of seabirds and 30 percent of turtles have some kind of plastic in their stomachs. The organization says plastic can increase the death rate of marine life by 50 percent. Now customers at stores, restaurants, food trucks have to find another way to get liquid into their mouths. Degradable paper straws are allowed under the ban. People who have a medical need to use a straw are not included. Any law-breaking activity may result in a fine of up to $250, but city officials say they would work with businesses to make the changes. In September, 150 business took part in Strawless in Seattle, a try to reduce the use of plastic straws. In that month alone, 2.3 million plastic straws were removed from the city. 32．Why were straws kept out of the law ten years ago? A．They were handled properly. B．They caused fewer problems. C．They weren’t easily replaced. D．They attracted little attention. 33．What is mentioned about plastic straws? A．They are difficult to recycle. B．They lower turtles’ birth rate. C．They destroy recycling sorters. D．They are more accepted than paper ones. 34．What can we learn about the ban in the last paragraph? A．It brought about lots of fines. B．It received positive responses. C．It had made Seattle strawless. D．It affected businesses’ profits. 35．What is the best title of the text? A．Seattle Bans the Use of Food-service Items B．Seattle Works to Protect the Environment C．Seattle Successfully Bans People from Using Straws D．Seattle Becomes the First Major US City to Ban Plastic Straws 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 During your initial reading of material, do you ever go back and reread sentences or paragraphs? Is it be 36 In ancient times, most festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvesting in autumn. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, for example, people should go to clean graves, light incense and lamps, and play music. 37 38 The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan while in the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. 39 In Europe, people often decorate churches and town halls and get together to have meals. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. In China there are dragon dances and carnivals and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. 40 It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. People love to get together to eat, drink, and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while. A．Festivals can also be held to honor famous people. B．The country is covered with pink snow-like cherry flowers. C．People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter. D．Because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. E．Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals such as Easter. F．Different festivals throughout the world are celebrated in different ways. G．Festivals and celebrations around the world are held for different reasons. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I am employed in an educational institution. Following the 41 of the students each day, a pleasant young woman named Claire often arrives to clean the classrooms and offices. Once a week, I 42 after school, doing some extra work. So I often chat for a few minutes with her. She always makes me feel good because she’s a good listener and willing to talk about her children happily. Our 43 are always enjoyable. However, last week, she seemed unlike her 44 self. She sadly told me that her husband had been 45 , leaving them worried about their financial 46 . Later that week, while I was in a department store, my attention was drawn to the shelves lined with sunglasses. After 47 various pairs, I discovered the ideal sunglasses. As I admired my 48 in the mirror, it occurred to me that Claire would look great while wearing them. 49 with my current pair, I brought the sunglasses for Claire. Eager to surprise her, I placed them in an elegant bag and 50 put them in her closet (壁橱) for her discovery. The following day, Claire was chatting with a coworker as she 51 the closet. Upon 52 the bag and taking out the sunglasses and a Smile Card, her face lit up with joy. She expressed that it had been days since she had reason to smile and that this act of kindness 53 her spirits. She penned a note expressing her thanks for my heart-warming 54 . Choosing to 55 her the sunglasses brought me much satisfaction. I eagerly look forward to creating more moments of joy. 41．A．option B．queue C．guidance D．exit 42．A．survive B．remain C．leave D．vote 43．A．trips B．lectures C．arrangements D．conversations 44．A．appealing B．calm C．usual D．concerned 45．A．fired B．comforted C．blamed D．recognized 46．A．aid B．advantage C．situation D．career 47．A．trying on B．switching on C．belonging to D．putting aside 48．A．decision B．absence C．mode D．image 49．A．Bored B．Content C．Familiar D．Patient 50．A．actually B．secretly C．originally D．absolutely 51．A．monitored B．closed C．approached D．removed 52．A．finding B．buying C．receiving D．decorating 53．A．lifted B．struck C．reflected D．maintained 54．A．service B．comment C．award D．action 55．A．wear B．appreciate C．gift D．advocate 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions. The country has 56 long history of producing great writers and poets. Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, 57 (offer) something for each of the senses. The 58 (peace) landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast 59 the eyes, with its rolling green hills 60 (dot) with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, 61 breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, 62 is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing and dining. You can stop by a village pub to get some 63 (relax) with a glass of wine or a local beer. 64 (good) yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If you’re lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional dancing, too. And if you’re introduced to a friendly face, you are more than likely 65 (experience) local culture and customs first-hand. 第一节(满分15分) 66．众所周知，环境与我们每个人息息相关。而随着社会的发展，环境污染却越来越严重。请根据下面的内容提示，以“How to protect the environment”为题，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文。 1.现状：污染越来越严重，甚至导致全球变暖。 2.治理措施： (1)提高人们的环保意识(awareness)； (2)制定环保法律，违者严惩(punish)； (3)植树造林，净化环境等。 注意：1.内容应包括以上要点，可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使文章连贯； 2.书写规范，卷面整洁。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was terribly cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the old year, and the snow was falling down. In the cold and the darkness, a poor boy was selling goods door to door. He wanted to make some money to pay for his school in the coming new term. He was walking helplessly on the road when he found that he had only one dime (一角钱) left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. Lights were shining from every window. Every house must have a family getting together to enjoy a big dinner happily. He was afraid that he would disturb their warm moment. But he was extremely hungry. With his heart beating fast, he slowly put his hand on the door. It was the first time that he had begged for something. He lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal, he just asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him some milk and bread. He swallowed them down in a flash, and then asked, “How much do I have to pay you?” “You don’t need to give me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said, “Thank you, and I will never forget about your kindness.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in life. No one knew that he was about to give up and quit before this point. Years later, the woman became seriously ill. The local doctors could not figure out a proper treatment. They had no option but to send her to the big city, where specialists could be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now a famous expert in this field, was having an urgent meeting with his colleagues in the consultation room (咨询室), listening carefully to the report of her condition. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: She didn’t know Dr. Kelly had paid her bill in hospital and this morning an envelope with the bill and a note came to her. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) 【英语试题 第1页 共4页】 ◎ 【英语试题 第2页 共4页】 【英语试题 第1页 共4页】 ◎ 【英语试题 第2页 共4页】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 英语参考答案 与解析 【英语答案 第1页 共2页】 【英语答案 第1页 共2页】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．C 【原文】M: It’s very hard for me to decide what to eat now. Sandwiches and hamburgers are both good in this restaurant. W: If you keep being so uncertain like this, I am afraid we cannot make it to the movie theater. So make a decision right now! 2．A 【原文】W: Uh, Don, is there a place around here where I can get a coat cleaned quickly? M: Yes, there’s a one-hour dry cleaner’s in the Shell Building on Madison. It’s about 300 meters from here. 3．A 【原文】M: How many literature courses have you taken at the university? W: I’ve had only one course each in American and British Literature. I wish I had had more, especially in other languages. 4．B 【原文】M: Is lunch ready? W: I just came back from the school. Don’t always wait for me to cook. You’ ve grown up. 5．C 【原文】W: Dr. Brown’s Hospital. Can I help you? M: Yes. I’d like to see the doctor, please. W: Well, he’s free at a quarter past eleven today or tomorrow at a quarter past ten or half past two. 6．C 7．A 【原文】M: Hello! Sales Department office, BBC Company. What can I do for you? W: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Green? M: Sorry, he is away on a business trip. W: Do you know when he will be back? M: He will be back in about two weeks. W: Oh, I see. 8．B 9．C 10．A 【原文】W: What happened to your fingers? M: I hurt them the other day. W: How did you do that? M: Well, I’ve been fixing up things in my apartment. I plan to put in some new chairs this week. W: That sounds interesting. What else have you been doing? M: I’ve been painting the apartment, too. I’ve been thinking about it for a long time. W: What color did you decide on? M: I’ve been painting the kitchen yellow and green and the living room white. I like bright colors. They’ re full of life. And my apartment was pretty dark. W: What color are you going to paint the bedroom? M: I’m not sure yet. I’ve been thinking about a dark color, maybe brown. The bedroom should be dark, I guess. Then I won’t have trouble getting up late on Saturday and Sunday. 11．C 12．B 13．A 【原文】M: Excuse me, madam. W: Is there a problem, officer? M: You’ve run the red light, madam. W: No, officer. I was making a right turn. M: Didn’t you see the sign “NO TURN ON RED”? W: Oh, sorry. I didn’t see it. M: Your license, please. W: All right, I’ll show you right away. Here you are. M: You have to accept a ticket. 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．C 【原文】W: Hello, 4421. M: Oh, I’ve got hold of you at last. I’ve been trying to reach you all morning. W: There’s something wrong with the phone. What’s the matter? M: There have been some changes to the message I sent. W: OK. Wait a moment. I’ll get a pen and paper so I can pass on the information to Ron. He’s gone to the manager’s office, but he’ll be back here to have a meeting later. OK. I’m ready. M: You’ll need some more copies of the report to hand out. How many have you got? W: Exactly fifty. M: Well, according to my information, there will be ten more people attending the show, so you’ll have to make up the difference. W: Fine, I can do that. And how are we getting to the Wilton? M: There’s a bus service from the station, but I think it might be safer for us to take a taxi. It shouldn’t cost much. W: Couldn’t we walk? I mean it’s not far. M: Good idea. OK. Please tell Ron the information and see you later. W: OK. Bye. 18．A 19．B 20．B 【原文】 M: I shared a two- bedroom, two- bathroom apartment with my roommate for two years. He moved to London a few days ago and then I posted a “roommate wanted” advertisement in the local newspaper. I got a few calls. Finally, I got a call from Andrew, who is from Birmingham. He said on the phone that he would stop by to see the apartment. When he got here, I showed him around. The apartment has a very big living room with a few chairs and a big TV set. It doesn’t have a room for dinner, but it does have an eat- in kitchen. My room is the master bedroom with a bathroom. The guest room is a little small, and its bathroom is in the hall. I told Andrew that he could use any of the furniture except the chair. It’s broken. I also told him that he could use the refrigerator, and coffee maker. He said he liked the place. We agreed on the rent and he signed up. He will move in next month. 21．A 22．C 23．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章内容是Tyler Quick粉丝俱乐部招收会员的广告。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段的“It contains a membership card, a free signed poster, and a copy of TQ’s third album Speeding Up.(里面有一张会员卡、一张免费的签名海报及TQ第三张专辑Speeding Up)”可知，该粉丝俱乐部的新成员包里一共有三种东西。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据文中表格Speeder一栏内容可知，如果成为俱乐部的Speeder身份，就可享有“Information on dates for concerts(音乐会日期信息)”和“Monthly picture postcards(每月图片明信片)”可知，作为Speeder，你可以得到每月的音乐会信息和明信片。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据Check it out!部分“At the end of your first year, you can either renew or update it at a 50% discount.(在第一年结束时，您可以以50%的折扣续订或更新它。)”可知，成为Zoomer会员一年后可以半价续订会员资格。故选D。 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是在一个作者的家庭中，传统食物——特别是意大利菜——作为文化传承和家庭纽带的重要性 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My mother, Gina, an immigrant (移民) from Calabria, held onto so many of her family’s traditions that at times, in spite of the fact that I was living in the United States, our home felt like part of Italy.(我的母亲Gina是来自Calabria的移民，她保留了许多家族的传统，以至于有时，尽管我住在美国，但我们的家感觉就像意大利的一部分。)”可知，作者的母亲非常重视家庭传统，故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Every day was “Thanksgiving” because times were tough, so how food found its way onto the table was a holy (神圣的) matter. One of the greatest lessons my mother taught me in the kitchen is to cook what you have on hand, and to never let anything go to waste.(每天都是“感恩节”，因为时局艰难，所以食物如何出现在餐桌上是一件神圣的事情。我母亲在厨房教给我的最重要的一课是，做你手头上有什么就做什么，永远不要浪费任何东西。)”可知，作者提到感恩节是为了表明她的家人珍惜来之不易的食物，故选C。 26．词句猜测题。根据第四段“So, when I take a perfect little arancini (意大利饭团) out of the hot oil, I am immediately transported back to my childhood.(所以，当我从热油中取出一个完美的意大利饭团时，我立刻回到了我的童年。)”，“This small snack(这个小点心)”和“so many important parts in my life about my heritage(我生活中许多重要的部分，通过食物来传承我的传统)”可知，这个点心象征着作者生活中许多重要的部分，划线词emblematizes的意思是“象征”，和symbolizes意思相近。故选A。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是倒数第二段“Heritage food is Sunday dinner with the family. When we recreate dishes like that, we feel a sense of pride and also a sense of continuity. Heritage food is the love we receive from our parents and grandparents, and it’s the love we in turn give to our children and grandchildren. Heritage food is food that makes you feel safe and protected wherever and whenever you eat it.(传统食物是周日与家人共进晚餐。当我们重新制作这样的菜肴时，我们感到一种自豪感，也感到一种连续性。传统食物是我们从父母和祖父母那里得到的爱，也是我们给子孙后代的爱。传统食物是让你无论何时何地吃它都感到安全和受到保护的食物。)”可知，本文主要讲述的是在作者的家庭中，传统食物——特别是意大利菜——作为文化传承和家庭纽带的重要性，因此本文的主旨是C选项“How the family heritage is taught through food.(如何通过食物来传授家族传统。)”。故选C。 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了苏格兰著名的农民诗人Robert Burns的一生。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He spent his youth working on his father’s farm, but in spite of being poor he also read a lot. His father employed a teacher for Robert and his younger brother Gilbert.(他年轻时在父亲的农场干活，尽管很穷，但他也读了很多书。他的父亲为Robert和他的弟弟Gilbert雇了一位老师。)”可知，尽管Robert Burns家很穷但是父亲为他和他弟弟请了一名教师，所以他很幸运接受了教育，故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“However, at the point of giving up farming, his first collection Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect was published and received much praise from critics.(然而，就在他放弃务农的时候，他的第一部诗集《Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect》出版了，并受到了评论家的好评。)”可知，Robert Burns的第一部作品受到了评论家的赞扬，即人们喜欢他的第一部作品，故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“The fame did not bring a fortune and he took up a job to make additions to the low income. While working he continued to write(名声并没有给他带来财富，他找了一份工作来增加低收入。他一边工作一边继续写作)”可知，出名并没有带给Robert Burns财富，他在工作的同时继续写作，故选A。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Born in Ayrshire, in 1759 to William Burness, a poor farmer, Robert Burns was the eldest of seven children.(Robert Burns于1759年出生在Ayrshire，父亲William Burness是一个贫穷的农民，他是七个孩子中的老大。)”和最后一段“On the day of his burial tens of thousands of people came to watch and pay their respect.(在他下葬的那天，成千上万的人前来观看并表达他们的敬意。)”可知，本文主要介绍了苏格兰著名诗人Robert Burns的生平，因此本文的主旨是B选项“The life story of a Scottish poet.(一位苏格兰诗人的生平故事。)”。故选B。 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了西雅图成为美国第一个停止使用塑料吸管的大城市。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“A decade ago, the city passed a law requiring that all single-use food-service items be degradable or recyclable. But straws were not included because there were no other good choices.”（十年前，该市通过了一项法律，要求所有一次性食品都必须可降解或可回收。但是吸管没有包括在内，因为没有其他好的选择。）可知，十年前吸管被排除在法律之外是因为它们不容易被取代。故选C项。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Most plastic straws aren’t heavy enough to make them through recycling sorters and can ruin an otherwise good load of recycling.”（大多数塑料吸管都不够重，无法通过回收分拣机，可能会破坏本来很好的回收负载。）可推知，关于塑料吸管，它们很难回收。故选A项。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In September, 150 business took part in Strawless in Seattle, a try to reduce the use of plastic straws. In that month alone, 2.3 million plastic straws were removed from the city.”（今年9月，西雅图有150家企业参加了“无吸管”活动，试图减少塑料吸管的使用。仅在那个月，就从该市清除了230万根塑料吸管。）可推知，这个禁令收到了积极的回应。故选B项。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“Seattle is believed to be the first major U.S. city to stop using plastic straws (吸管) , according to Seattle Public Utilities. The eco-conscious city has been an environmental leader in the U.S., working to reduce the amount of trash that goes into landfills.”（西雅图公用事业公司表示，西雅图被认为是美国第一个停止使用塑料吸管的主要城市。这座具有生态意识的城市一直是美国环境保护的领导者，致力于减少进入垃圾填埋场的垃圾数量。）可知，文章主要介绍了西雅图成为美国第一个停止使用塑料吸管的大城市，由此可知，这篇文章最好的标题是“西雅图成为美国第一个禁止使用塑料吸管的主要城市”。故选D项。 36．G 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．E 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界各地不同的节日及庆祝原因和活动的情况。 36．根据下文“In ancient times, most festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvesting in autumn. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.”（在古代，大多数节日都会庆祝寒冷天气的结束，春天播种，秋天收获。今天的节日有许多起源，一些是宗教的，一些是季节性的，还有一些是为了特殊的人或事件。）可知，下文提到了节日庆祝以及起源的不同之处。G项Festivals and celebrations around the world are held for different reasons.（世界各地的节日和庆祝活动都有不同的原因。）对该段进行了概括，符合语境，Festivals对应后文中的festivals。故选G项。 37．根据上文“Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, for example, people should go to clean graves, light incense and lamps, and play music.”（有些节日是为了纪念死者或满足祖先，他们可能会回来帮助或伤害。例如，在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要去扫墓、点香灯、奏乐。）可知，本段介绍的是纪念死者祖先的节日并介绍了节日的活动。D项Because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.（因为他们认为这样会把祖先带回人间。）和上文是因果关系，符合语境，说明这些活动的意义或目的。其中该句的they指代上文中的people。故选D项。 38．由该空为段落句首句可知，为总结该段内容。根据下文“The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan while in the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World.”（中国的端午节是为了纪念古代著名诗人屈原，而在美国，哥伦布日是为了纪念克里斯托弗·哥伦布到达新大陆。）可知，本段主要列举了一些纪念名人节日。A项Festivals can also be held to honor famous people.（举行节日也可以纪念名人。）和该段主旨意思一致，为总结该段内容。故选A项。 39．根据上文“Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events.”（丰收节和感恩节可以是非常快乐的节日。）提到丰收节和感恩节。以及下文“In Europe, people often decorate churches and town halls and get together to have meals.”（在欧洲，人们经常装饰教堂和市政厅，聚在一起吃饭。）提到具体的庆祝活动。C项People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter.（人们很感激，因为他们的食物是为冬天收集的。）起到上下文的承上启下作用，上下文语意连贯。故选C项。 40．根据上文“In China there are dragon dances and carnivals and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together.”（在中国，有舞龙和晚会，家人一起庆祝农历新年。）可知，提到在中国最重要的节日的一些活动。E项Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals such as Easter.（一些西方国家有非常激动人心的狂欢节，比如复活节。）为陈述西方国家最重要的节日的一些活动，上下文紧密连接，讲的关于中西方最重要节日的庆祝活动，符合语境。故选E项。 41．D 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．A 54．D 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者购买太阳镜作为礼物送给同事Claire，使她感到惊喜和感激，文章强调了善意和同理心的重要性。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天学生们放学后，一个叫克莱尔的可爱的年轻女子经常来打扫教室和办公室。A. option选择；B. queue队伍；C. guidance指导；D. exit离开，出口。由下文“a delightful young woman named Claire often arrives to clean the classrooms and offices”可知，学生放学离开之后年轻女子打扫卫生。故选D。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每周有一次，我放学后留下来做一些额外的工作。A. survive幸存；B. remain逗留；C. leave离开；D. vote投票。由上文语境和下文“doing some extra work”可知，学生放学离开之后，作者下班后留下来做些额外的工作。故选B。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的谈话总是很愉快。A. trips旅行；B. lectures演讲；C. arrangements安排；D. conversations对话。由上文“So I often chat for a few minutes with her.”可知，作者经常和她聊几分钟，此处指作者和Claire的交谈很愉快。故选D。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而上周，她似乎和往常不一样了。A. appealing吸引人的；B. calm平静的；C. usual寻常的；D. concerned担心的。由上文“She always makes me feel good because she’s a good listener and willing to talk about her children happily.”及下文的“She sadly told me”可知，此处指上周Claire似乎不像平时那样快乐，他很伤心。故选C。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她伤心地告诉我，她的丈夫被解雇了，这让他们担心自己的财务状况。A. fired开除；B. comforted安慰；C. blamed责备；D. recognized认出。由下文“leaving them worried about their financial”可知，因为Claire的丈夫被解雇了，所以他们很担心经济问题。故选A。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她伤心地告诉我，她的丈夫被解雇了，这让他们担心自己的财务状况。A. aid帮助；B. advantage优势；C. situation状况；D. career事业。由上文“leaving them worried about their financial”可知，此处指因为Claire的丈夫被解雇了，Claire和丈夫担心他们经济的状况。故选C。 47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在试戴了各种太阳镜后，我发现了最理想的太阳镜。A. trying on试穿，试戴；B. switching on打开；C. belonging to属于；D. putting aside搁置。由上文“while I was in a department store, my attention was drawn to the shelves lined with sunglasses”和下文“I discovered the ideal sunglasses”可知，作者在选购太阳镜，应该是在试戴了几副不同的太阳镜后才找到了最合适的。故选A。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我欣赏镜中的自己形象时，我突然想到克莱尔戴上它们一定很漂亮。A. decision决定；B. absence缺席；C. mode模式；D. image映像，形象，镜像。由下文“in the mirror”可知，作者在选购太阳镜，此处指作者戴上太阳镜，对着镜子欣赏自己的形象。故选D。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对我现在的太阳镜很满意，为克莱尔买了这副太阳镜。A. Bored厌倦的；B. Content满意的；C. Familiar熟悉的；D. Patient耐心的。由下文“I purchased the sunglasses for Claire”可知，作者为Claire买了那副太阳镜，因为作者对那副太阳镜很满意。故选B。 50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了给她一个惊喜，我把它们放在一个精美的袋子里，偷偷地放在她的壁橱里，让她发现。A. actually实际上；B. secretly秘密地；C. originally起初；D. absolutely绝对地。由上文“Eager to surprise her”可知，为了给Claire一个惊喜，作者偷偷把太阳镜放在了Claire的衣橱里等她发现。故选B。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，克莱尔走近壁橱，正在和一位同事聊天。A. monitored监视；B. closed关闭；C. approached靠近；D. removed去除。由上文的“put them in her closet (壁橱) for her discovery”和下文的“the closet”可知，只有Claire走近衣橱，才能发现太阳镜和微笑卡。故选C。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一发现袋子，拿出太阳镜和微笑卡，脸上就充满了喜悦。A. finding发现，找到；B. buying购买；C. receiving收到；D. decorating装饰。由上文“I placed them in an elegant bag”和“put them in her closet for her discovery ”可知， 作者把它们放在一个袋子里，Claire发现了这个袋子并拿出太阳镜和微笑卡。故选A。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她表示，她已经好几天没有理由微笑了，这一善举振奋了她的精神。A. lifted举起，振奋；B. struck击打，侵袭；C. reflected反映；D. maintained维持。根据上文的“Upon 12 the bag and taking out the sunglasses and a Smile Card, her face lit up with joy.”可知，她拿出太阳镜和微笑卡，脸上就充满了喜悦。作者的善举振奋了她的精神。故选A。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她写了一张纸条，对我暖心的举动表示感谢。A. wear穿；B. comment评论；C. award奖项；D. action行动，举动。由上文“this act of kindness”可知，Claire 认为这是一善举，于是写了一张便条来表达对作者热心举动的感激。故选D。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：选择送给她这副太阳镜给了我很大的满足。A. wear穿；B. appreciate感激；C. gift送礼；D. advocate提倡。根据上文“I brought the sunglasses for Clair”可知，作者送了克莱尔太阳镜作为礼物。故选C。 56．a 57．offering 58．peaceful 59．for 60．dotted 61．and 62．it 63．relaxation 64．Better 65．to experience 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了爱尔兰美丽的乡村和它对其人民及传统产生的巨大影响。 56．考查冠词。句意：这个国家有产生伟大作家和诗人的悠久历史。固定短语have a history of“有……的历史”。故填a。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：它美丽的乡村让人兴奋，激发了所有人，为每一种感官提供了一些东西。空格处是非谓语动词作状语，动词offer和句子的主语Its beautiful countryside之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填offering。 58．考查形容词。句意：“翡翠岛”宁静的风景和它的许多绿色的县是一个真正的视觉盛宴，起伏的绿色山丘点缀着羊和牛。空格处修饰后面的名词landscape，应该用形容词peaceful。故填peaceful。 59．考查介词。句意：“翡翠岛”宁静的风景和它的许多绿色的县是一个真正的视觉盛宴，起伏的绿色山丘点缀着羊和牛。根据空格后的名词eyes可知，空格处应该填入一个介词，且意义为“对于”，应该用介词for。故填for。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：“翡翠岛”宁静的风景和它的许多绿色的县是一个真正的视觉盛宴，起伏的绿色山丘点缀着羊和牛。空格处是with复合结构的补足语，hills和动词dot之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作补足语。故填dotted。 61．考查连词。句意：在山中的一个宁静的早晨，感觉阳光照在你的皮肤上，呼吸鲜花的芬芳，而鸟儿用他们的晨歌迎接新的一天。空格后的breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers和空格前的feel the sun on your skin是并列的祈使句，应该用连词and连接。故填and。 62．考查代词。句意：有了这些美景，爱尔兰发展出包括音乐、舞蹈和餐饮在内的强大传统也就不足为奇了。空格处应该用形式主语it，代替下文的that从句。故填it。 63．考查名词。句意：你可以在乡村酒吧停下脚步，喝杯葡萄酒或当地啤酒放松一下。空格处应该用名词relaxation作动词get的宾语。故填relaxation。 64．考查固定短语。句意：更好的是，享受美味的传统爱尔兰炖牛肉。根据空格后的yet可知，此处考查固定短语better yet“更好的是”。故填Better。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你被介绍给一个友好的面孔，你更有可能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。此处是考查固定句型be likely to do“很可能做某事”。故填to experience。 66．How to protect the environment It is well known that the environment is closely related to each of us. However, with the development of society, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. To protect the environment, the following measures should be taken. First of all, people’s awareness of environmental protection should be raised. Only when everyone realizes the importance of the environment can we better protect it. Secondly, environmental protection laws should be made and those who violate them should be severely punished. Finally, we should plant more trees and forests to purify the environment. In a word, protecting the environment is everyone’s responsibility. 【导语】本文是一篇开放性作文。要求考生以“How to protect the environment”为题，就环境与我们每个人息息相关。而随着社会的发展，环境污染却越来越严重这个话题，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文陈述问题的现状以及治理措施。 【详解】词汇积累 息息相关：be closely related to → be closely bound up with 越来越严重：more and more serious → increasingly serious 意识到：realize → be aware of 采取措施：take measures → adopt measures 句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：First of all, people’s awareness of environmental protection should be raised. 拓展句：First of all, it is necessary to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It is well known that the environment is closely related to each of us.（使用了 it 作形式主语，that 引导的主语从句） 【高分句型2】Only when everyone realizes the importance of the environment can we better protect it. （使用了部分倒装句） 67．When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. His memory came flooding back to the cold evening and the warm face. “Would it be her?” he thought. Curious to know the answer, he found himself standing outside the patient’s room. Through the window of the door, he saw the face he would never forget. Silently, he turned around and was determined to do whatever he could to save her life. After a long struggle, her health was picking up day by day. She didn’t know Dr. Kelly had paid her bill in hospital and this morning an envelope with the bill and a note came to her. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay off the bill. Taking a deep breath, she opened it with trembling hands, and the handwritten words on the note caught her attention first, which read, “Paid in full with the milk and bread, from Dr. Howard Kelly”. She was thinking hard to figure out the meaning of the words when Howard pushed the door open. He explained everything. With tears rolling down her face, she said, “Thank You!” 【导语】文章以人物为线索。文章讲述了在一个寒冷的年末傍晚，贫穷的男孩Howard Kelly为了筹集新学期的学费，挨家挨户推销商品。饥寒交迫时，一位女士给了他免费的牛奶和面包。多年后，这位男孩已成为名医，他救治了这位女士，并用“牛奶和面包已付清”的字条，默默回报了当年的恩情，令她感动不已。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“当他听到她来自的城镇的名字时，一种奇怪的光芒充满了他的眼睛。”可知，第一段可以描写Howard Kelly医生认出了病重的女人就是曾经帮助她的好心人，并且尽力医治她，帮助她恢复。 ②由第二段句首内容“她不知道凯利医生已经付了她在医院的账单，今天早上她收到了一个信封，里面装着账单和一张纸条。”可知，第二段可以病情好转的女人得知账单被付后的吃惊和两人相认的场景。 2.续写线索：听到城镇名字莫名好奇—认出好心人是病重的病号—努力医治—帮助付账单写便条—女人收到账单和便条—惊喜并感谢 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①决心做某事：be determined to do/ make up one’s mind to do ②吸引某人的注意力：catch one’s attention/absorb one’s attention ③弄清楚：figure out/make sense of/make out 情绪类 ①害怕的：afraid/scared/frightend ②眼泪顺着脸颊流下来：With tears rolling down her face/tears running down her cheeks 【点睛】【高分句型1】Silently, he turned around and was determined to do whatever he could to save her life.（运用了whatever引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay off the bill. （运用了because引导的原因状语从句和that引导的宾语从句） $