精品解析：贵州省遵义市新蒲新区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末测试英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题卷 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上作答视为无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. Hello. B. I’m fine. C. Good morning, Mr Gao. 8. A. Yes, there are. B. No, I don’t. C. You are welcome. 9. A. They’re on your head. B. It’s on 2nd August. C. It’s 8 o’clock. 10. A. Six yuan a kilo. B. The music club. C. The US. 11. A. In Class 3. B. It’s my father’s. C. Yes, I can. 12. A. At home. B. Play ping-pong. C. I’m sorry. 第三节 听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What does Steven usually do after school? A. Plays basketball. B. Does exercise. C. Plays musical instruments. 14. How long is each lesson in Nick’s school? A. 45 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 15. What is Emma’s favourite subject? A Biology. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 16 Where does Ella put her brush? A In her schoolbag. B. On her desk. C. Under her chair. 17. Who can play the drums well? A. Jim. B. Mark. C. Judy. 18. What color is Kate’s pet cat? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 第四节 听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. Where is the classroom building? A. It’s across from the school hall. B. It’s next to the gym. C. It’s in front of the library. 20. What club does Peter want to join? A. Drama club. B. Science club. C. Chess club. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. How old is Tom? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 22 What does he usually do on his birthday? A. Sing a song for his mom. B. Eat delicious food. C. Write a letter to his mom. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. What is Mike doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching TV. C. Brushing teeth. 24. What may be the relationship（关系）between the two people? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 第五节 听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Clubs in Lisa’s School School’s location（位置） The school is in the _________ of her city. Total numbers of clubs There are _________ clubs. School clubs _________ club is about reading and acting out stories on Wednesdays. Cooking club teaches how to cook Chinese food on _________. Nature club lets students go outdoors and go _________ every Sunday afternoon. Lisa’s feeling She loves her school because it is not big but _________. 第二部分 完形填空 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. to B. a C. with D. about E. in F. because On November 26, 2025, Zootopia 2 came to theaters. Many people like this film, ____1____ it is fun and has interesting stories about cute animals. The first film came ____2____ 2016 and became a favorite for kids and parents. It is a story about being brave (勇敢的) and being a good friend. The new film also tells us to work together and be kind ____3____ others. That is why many schools and families like it—teachers use it to talk about teamwork with students, and parents love watching it ____4____ kids. Many people go to see it with their loved ones. It’s ____5____ great way to learn life lessons. Go and see it! 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 In a beautiful, colorful world full of cars, there is a small blue car with big dreams. One day, all the cars get a job—delivering (运送) ____6____ to kids in a big mountain. The big, strong cars all say, “This is too hard. We can’t do it.” They don’t want to ____7____. But the little blue car is ____8____. It says, “I can do it.” It wants to help the ____9____. The big cars laugh at it. They think the blue car can’t finish the task. The little blue car starts ____10____ the mountain. It climbs very ____11____, but it tells itself (它自己), “I think I can, I think I can.” It doesn’t ____12____ climbing. After trying very hard, it climbs over the ____13____ and delivers all the toys to the kids. It can ____14____ this because it believes in (信任) itself. Believing in yourself can change “I think I can” into “I know I can.” If you stay determined (坚定的), you can ____15____ out any problem. Just keep telling yourself, “I think I can.” 6. A. clothes B. toys C. books 7. A. help B. collect C. mark 8. A. kind B. handsome C. important 9. A. cars B. members C. kids 10. A. watching B. remembering C. climbing 11. A. hard B. easily C. differently 12. A. keep B. like C. stop 13. A. mountain B. village C. yard 14. A. join B. notice C. do 15. A. look B. work C. find 第三部分 阅读（共3节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A Li Ming is in his first year of middle school this term. Let’s take a look at his school schedule (课程表) on Mondays. Time ▲ Teacher 8:00—8:40 Maths Mr. Wang 8:55—9:35 English Mrs. Wu 9:35—10:20 Long Break 10:20—11:00 Chinese Mrs. Li 11:10—11:50 History Mr. Liu 11:50—12:30 Lunch Time 12:30—14:00 Break Time 14:00—14:40 PE Mr. Yang 14:50—15:30 Music Mrs. Zhao 15:40—16:30 Biology Mrs. Luo 16. What grade is Li Ming in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 17. Which word is suitable (合适的) for ▲ ? A. List B. Subject C. Number 18. Which lesson may Li Ming like if he likes Mr. Liu? A. PE. B. Math. C. History. 19. What can we know from the passage? A. Li Ming’s PE teacher is Mr. Zhao. B. Li Ming has an English class at 9:30. C. The last lesson is music on Mondays. B ①Do you know anything about birthdays? The birthday is a special day for children. These days, children celebrate their birthdays in many ways. For example, they would like to have parties. But do you know the traditional (传统的) ways of celebrating a child’s birthday in China? ②In old times, on a child’s birthday, parents usually cook noodles and eggs in the morning. The child eats them for having good luck (运气). Children always wear new clothes on their birthdays. This is a symbol of a new start. ③Then, parents prepare some food and wait for their friends’ and family members’ coming. The child can always get many gifts from them. Sometimes the parents go to wish good health and a great future for their child. ④At the end of the day, they play some traditional games, like touhu and tell interesting stories. This brings happiness and laughter to everyone. ⑤Although (尽管) the ways of celebrating birthdays in old times are different, they all teach children the importance of love and family. 20. How does the writer start this passage? A. A question. B. A saying. C. An example. 21. Why does a child eat noodles and eggs on his or her birthday? A. For a new start. B. For a good grade. C. For good luck. 22. Which of the following birthday activities are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? ①playing games ②telling stories ③wearing new clothes ④eating cakes A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 23. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. C In China, every year has a special animal name. The coming year 2026 is named the Horse Year. To celebrate this year, people make a special new logo. The logo is red and looks very new and cool. It shows a strong horse running fast. In China, the color red means good luck. So this red horse brings good wishes. Why a running horse? Because it has a special meaning. The horse in the logo tells us to be quick and strong in life. It also tells people to work hard and try their best, just like a running horse. Now, this new logo is everywhere. You can see it on the Internet, in shops, and even on TV. It makes people feel happy and excited about the new year. The logo is not just a picture—it is a symbol of good luck and new hope (希望) for everyone. This horse logo helps people remember to be brave and keep going. It is a picture with a great meaning. 24. What does the underlined word “logo” mean in Chinese? A. 照片 B. 徽标 C. 卡片 25. Why do people choose a running horse as the logo? A. To tell people to work hard. B. To bring good luck and wishes. C. To show it is quick and strong. 26. How does this logo make people feel? A. Happy but bored. B. Interested and happy. C. Happy and excited. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. A special animal in China. B. A new logo for the Horse Year. C. How to draw a special horse logo. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Winter holiday is a happy time for students! A good daily routine helps us spend a good holiday. But how can we make a good daily routine? ____28____ Mornings are for study and exercise. Don’t get up too late! You can wake up at 8 o’clock. First, do some exercise. ____29____ After breakfast, spend 1 to 2 hours on your homework. Afternoons are for fun things. You can do your favourite things. If you like reading, read storybooks or English books. ____30____ You can also learn a new skill. It’s fun to try new things! ____31____ Have dinner with your family and talk about your day. After dinner, you can watch a film or listen to English songs. Don’t watch TV or play on your phone for too long—it’s bad for your eyes. Before bed, you can write a short diary about your holiday. It helps you remember the happy moments. A good winter holiday routine keeps you healthy and happy. ____32____ Let’s plan (计划) our days well and have a wonderful winter holiday! A They can open your mind. B. Here is an example for you. C. Then eat a healthy breakfast. D. Evenings are for family time. E. Do you have any ideas about it now? F. Different people may have different breakfasts. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1-—4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。） The Great Cold or “Dahan” is the last 24 solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar. It usually comes on January 20th. During (在……期间) this time, most parts of China have very cold weather. Sometimes, there is heavy snow or strong winds (风), making people feel very cold. People need to wear warm clothes like jackets and coats to stay warm when they go out. There are some interesting traditions for the Great Cold. Many families make and eat hot foods. They help people keep warm. Also, some people clean their houses to sweep away (扫除) bad luck and welcome the new year. The Great Cold is not just a cold time; it also tells us winter will soon be over. After the Great Cold, the days get longer and the weather gets a little warm. Soon, spring will come, bringing warm sun, green plants and beautiful flowers everywhere. The Great Cold Time The Great Cold usually comes on ______33______. Weather Most parts of China are ______34______. Traditions (传统) Many families make and eat ______35______ to keep warm. Some people ______36______ to sweep away bad luck and welcome the new year. What do you do with your family during this time? ______________37______________. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英文译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 李明所在班级的英语墙报正在征集“我与好朋友”的故事，请你帮助李明完成他的分享： 38. 我和我的好朋友都在同一个班级。 My good friend and I are in ________ ________ class. 39. 他擅长英语和数学。 He is ________ ________ English and maths. 40. 他经常花费时间在学习上帮助我。 He often spends time ________ ________ with my studies. 41. 放学之后，他经常和我一起打网球。 After school, he often ________ ________ with me. 42. 我们很快乐因为我们可以相互学习。 We are happy because we ________ ________ from each other. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Daisy Smith. My ____43____ (one) name is Daisy. Today I want ____44____ (tell) you something about my family. There ____45____ (be) four people in my family—my mother, my father, my sister and I. We also have a lovely cat—Sally. My mother, Jane, is a teacher in a school. She is very kind and all ____46____ (she) students like her very much. She loves reading and gardening. My father’s name is Jack. He is tall with short black hair. He ____47____ (work) in a shop. He is ____48____ (real) friendly to people, so many people buy things from him. My sister and I are very ____49____ (difference). My sister, Emma, is a quiet girl. She enjoys singing and ____50____ (draw). But I like playing sports, such as playing ping-pong and football. She is shorter than me and has long brown hair. We often do interesting ____51____ (activity) and have a lot of fun together. We also like playing with our cat Sally. The ____52____ (cat) eyes are beautiful. We love and help each other. I love my happy family! What about yours? 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 七年级上学期的旅程即将抵达终点，回望这半载时光，无论是课堂上知识的积累，还是生活中能力的成长，都成为了我们珍贵的收获。假如你是李华，请你结合下列思维导图，记录一下你的校园生活吧！ 要求： 1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My School Life My school life is colorful and fun. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题卷 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上作答视为无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. Hello. B. I’m fine. C. Good morning, Mr Gao. 8. A. Yes, there are. B. No, I don’t. C. You are welcome. 9. A. They’re on your head. B. It’s on 2nd August. C. It’s 8 o’clock. 10. A. Six yuan a kilo. B. The music club. C. The US. 11. A. In Class 3. B. It’s my father’s. C. Yes, I can. 12. A. At home. B. Play ping-pong. C. I’m sorry. 第三节 听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What does Steven usually do after school? A. Plays basketball. B. Does exercise. C. Plays musical instruments. 14. How long is each lesson in Nick’s school? A. 45 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 15. What is Emma’s favourite subject? A. Biology. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 16. Where does Ella put her brush? A. In her schoolbag. B. On her desk. C. Under her chair. 17. Who can play the drums well? A. Jim. B. Mark. C. Judy. 18. What color is Kate’s pet cat? A Brown. B. White. C. Black. 第四节 听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. Where is the classroom building? A. It’s across from the school hall. B. It’s next to the gym. C. It’s in front of the library. 20. What club does Peter want to join? A. Drama club. B. Science club. C. Chess club. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. How old is Tom? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 22. What does he usually do on his birthday? A. Sing a song for his mom. B. Eat delicious food. C. Write a letter to his mom. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. What is Mike doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching TV. C. Brushing teeth. 24. What may be the relationship（关系）between the two people? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 第五节 听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Clubs in Lisa’s School School’s location（位置） The school is in the _________ of her city. Total numbers of clubs There are _________ clubs. School clubs _________ club is about reading and acting out stories on Wednesdays Cooking club teaches how to cook Chinese food on _________. Nature club lets students go outdoors and go _________ every Sunday afternoon. Lisa’s feeling She loves her school because it is not big but _________. 第二部分 完形填空 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. to B. a C. with D. about E. in F. because On November 26, 2025, Zootopia 2 came to theaters. Many people like this film, ____1____ it is fun and has interesting stories about cute animals. The first film came ____2____ 2016 and became a favorite for kids and parents. It is a story about being brave (勇敢的) and being a good friend. The new film also tells us to work together and be kind ____3____ others. That is why many schools and families like it—teachers use it to talk about teamwork with students, and parents love watching it ____4____ kids. Many people go to see it with their loved ones. It’s ____5____ great way to learn life lessons. Go and see it! 【答案】1. F 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025年11月26日上映的《疯狂动物城2》，说明该片因有趣的情节和可爱的动物形象受大众喜爱；提及前作2016年上映并成为亲子喜爱的作品，新片传递“合作、友善待人”的主旨，也正因如此被学校和家庭认可，是学习人生道理的好方式，最后呼吁大家去观看。 【1题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢这部电影，因为它很有趣，还有关于可爱动物的有趣故事。前半句“Many people like this film”是结果，后半句“it is fun and has interesting stories about cute animals”是原因，应用备选词汇because“因为”引导原因状语从句，衔接因果逻辑。故选F。 【2题详解】 句意：第一部影片于2016年上映，成了孩子和家长们的心头挚爱。根据空格后“2016”和备选词汇可知，此处是指2016年，年份前的时间介词固定用in。故选E。 【3题详解】 句意：这部新片也告诉我们要团结协作，对他人友善。考查固定搭配be kind to sb.，意为“对某人友善”，应用介词to。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：老师们用它和学生探讨团队合作，家长们喜欢和孩子们一起看这部电影。根据“watching it … kids”和备选词汇可知，此处是指父母和孩子一起看这部电影，应用介词with表伴随。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：这是学习人生道理的一种好方式。根据空格后“great way”和备选词汇可知，此处是指一种好方式，“great”以辅音音素开头，泛指“一种”用不定冠词a。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 In a beautiful, colorful world full of cars, there is a small blue car with big dreams. One day, all the cars get a job—delivering (运送) ____6____ to kids in a big mountain. The big, strong cars all say, “This is too hard. We can’t do it.” They don’t want to ____7____. But the little blue car is ____8____. It says, “I can do it.” It wants to help the ____9____. The big cars laugh at it. They think the blue car can’t finish the task. The little blue car starts ____10____ the mountain. It climbs very ____11____, but it tells itself (它自己), “I think I can, I think I can.” It doesn’t ____12____ climbing. After trying very hard, it climbs over the ____13____ and delivers all the toys to the kids. It can ____14____ this because it believes in (信任) itself. Believing in yourself can change “I think I can” into “I know I can.” If you stay determined (坚定的), you can ____15____ out any problem. Just keep telling yourself, “I think I can.” 6. A. clothes B. toys C. books 7. A. help B. collect C. mark 8. A. kind B. handsome C. important 9. A. cars B. members C. kids 10. A. watching B. remembering C. climbing 11. A. hard B. easily C. differently 12. A. keep B. like C. stop 13. A. mountain B. village C. yard 14. A. join B. notice C. do 15. A. look B. work C. find 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一辆小蓝车在面对运送玩具到山里的任务时，其他大车都认为太难而放弃，但小蓝车相信自己并坚持完成任务，告诉我们相信自己能克服任何困难。 【6题详解】 句意：一天，所有的汽车都接到一项任务——给大山里的孩子们运送玩具。 clothes衣服；toys玩具；books书。根据“and delivers all the toys to the kids.”可知，是运送玩具。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他们不想帮忙。 help帮助；collect收集；mark标记。根据“This is too hard. We can’t do it.”可知，大车认为任务太难不想帮忙。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：但是小蓝车很善良。 kind善良的；handsome英俊的；important重要的。根据“It says, ‘I can do it.’ It wants to help”可知，小蓝车想要帮忙，说明它很善良。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：它想帮助孩子们。 cars汽车；members成员；kids孩子。根据“and delivers all the toys to the kids.”可知，是帮助孩子们。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：小蓝车开始爬山。 watching观看；remembering记住；climbing爬。根据“It climbs very...”可知，是爬山。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：它爬得很艰难，但它告诉自己：“我想我能，我想我能。” hard艰难地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根据“but it tells itself (它自己), ‘I think I can, I think I can.’”可知，虽然爬得艰难，但小蓝车相信自己。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：它没有停止爬山。 keep保持；like喜欢；stop停止。根据“After trying very hard, it climbs over the...”可知，小蓝车没有停止爬山。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：经过努力，它爬过了山，把所有的玩具都送给了孩子们。 mountain山；village村庄；yard院子。根据“The little blue car starts...the mountain.”可知，是爬过了山。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：它能做到这一点是因为它相信自己。 join加入；notice注意；do做。根据“this”可知，此处指做到运送玩具这件事，用do。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你保持坚定，你就能解决任何问题。 look看；work工作；find找到。根据“out any problem”可知，此处是work out“解决”，固定短语。故选B。 第三部分 阅读（共3节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A Li Ming is in his first year of middle school this term. Let’s take a look at his school schedule (课程表) on Mondays. Time ▲ Teacher 8:00—8:40 Maths Mr. Wang 8:55—9:35 English Mrs. Wu 9:35—10:20 Long Break 10:20—11:00 Chinese Mrs. Li 11:10—11:50 History Mr. Liu 11:50—12:30 Lunch Time 12:30—14:00 Break Time 14:00—14:40 PE Mr. Yang 14:50—15:30 Music Mrs. Zhao 15:40—16:30 Biology Mrs. Luo 16. What grade is Li Ming in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 17. Which word is suitable (合适的) for ▲ ? A. List B. Subject C. Number 18. Which lesson may Li Ming like if he likes Mr. Liu? A. PE. B. Math. C. History. 19. What can we know from the passage? A. Li Ming’s PE teacher is Mr. Zhao. B. Li Ming has an English class at 9:30. C. The last lesson is music on Mondays. 【答案】16 A 17. B 18. C 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了刚上初中一年级的李明，其周一的课程表安排，包括各时段的课程、对应的老师，以及课间、午餐、午休等时间，清晰展示了他周一的在校学习与作息情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Ming is in his first year of middle school this term.”可知，李明这学期是在初中一年级，即Grade 7。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。表格中该列依次为Maths、English、Chinese等，均为科目 (Subject)，List (清单)、Number (数字) 均不符合。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。表格中“History”对应的老师是“Mr. Liu”，因此如果李明喜欢刘老师，他可能喜欢历史课。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:55—9:35 English”可知，英语课的时间是8:55—9:35，而9:30处于这个时间段内，说明李明此时正在上英语课。故选B。 B ①Do you know anything about birthdays? The birthday is a special day for children. These days, children celebrate their birthdays in many ways. For example, they would like to have parties. But do you know the traditional (传统的) ways of celebrating a child’s birthday in China? ②In old times, on a child’s birthday, parents usually cook noodles and eggs in the morning. The child eats them for having good luck (运气). Children always wear new clothes on their birthdays. This is a symbol of a new start. ③Then, parents prepare some food and wait for their friends’ and family members’ coming. The child can always get many gifts from them. Sometimes the parents go to wish good health and a great future for their child. ④At the end of the day, they play some traditional games, like touhu and tell interesting stories. This brings happiness and laughter to everyone. ⑤Although (尽管) the ways of celebrating birthdays in old times are different, they all teach children the importance of love and family. 20. How does the writer start this passage? A. A question. B. A saying. C. An example. 21. Why does a child eat noodles and eggs on his or her birthday? A. For a new start. B. For a good grade. C. For good luck. 22. Which of the following birthday activities are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? ①playing games ②telling stories ③wearing new clothes ④eating cakes A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 23. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的儿童生日庆祝方式，并点明了这些习俗所蕴含的家庭与爱的意义。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头第一句“Do you know anything about birthdays?”可知，作者是用一个问题来开启全文的。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第②段“The child eats them for having good luck.”可知，孩子在生日时吃面条和鸡蛋是为了祈求好运。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第②段“Children always wear new clothes on their birthdays.”和第④段“At the end of the day, they play some traditional games, like touhu and tell interesting stories.”可知，文中提到了穿新衣、玩游戏、讲故事这三项活动，没有提到吃蛋糕。因此①②③正确。故选A。 【23题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第①段引出话题；第②③④段分别介绍传统生日庆祝的不同环节；第⑤段总结全文，点明主题。这是典型的“总—分—总”结构。故选C。 C In China, every year has a special animal name. The coming year 2026 is named the Horse Year. To celebrate this year, people make a special new logo. The logo is red and looks very new and cool. It shows a strong horse running fast. In China the color red means good luck. So this red horse brings good wishes. Why a running horse? Because it has a special meaning. The horse in the logo tells us to be quick and strong in life. It also tells people to work hard and try their best, just like a running horse. Now, this new logo is everywhere. You can see it on the Internet, in shops, and even on TV. It makes people feel happy and excited about the new year. The logo is not just a picture—it is a symbol of good luck and new hope (希望) for everyone. This horse logo helps people remember to be brave and keep going. It is a picture with a great meaning. 24. What does the underlined word “logo” mean in Chinese? A. 照片 B. 徽标 C. 卡片 25. Why do people choose a running horse as the logo? A. To tell people to work hard. B. To bring good luck and wishes. C. To show it is quick and strong. 26. How does this logo make people feel? A. Happy but bored. B. Interested and happy. C. Happy and excited. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. A special animal in China. B. A new logo for the Horse Year. C. How to draw a special horse logo. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了为庆祝2026马年而设计的一款红色奔马徽标。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To celebrate this year, people make a special new logo.”并结合后文对这个红色奔马图案的描述（在网络、商店、电视上随处可见，是好运和希望的象征），可知logo指的是“徽标”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The horse in the logo tells us to be quick and strong in life. It also tells people to work hard and try their best, just like a running horse.”可知，奔马的设计是为了传达“努力奋斗、全力以赴”的精神，这是选择奔马作为徽标的核心原因。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It makes people feel happy and excited about the new year.”可知，这个徽标让人们感到开心又兴奋。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，全文围绕2026马年的一款特殊奔马徽标展开，介绍了它的设计、寓意和影响。故选B。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Winter holiday is a happy time for students! A good daily routine helps us spend a good holiday. But how can we make a good daily routine? ____28____ Mornings are for study and exercise. Don’t get up too late! You can wake up at 8 o’clock. First, do some exercise. ____29____ After breakfast, spend 1 to 2 hours on your homework. Afternoons are for fun things. You can do your favourite things. If you like reading, read storybooks or English books. ____30____ You can also learn a new skill. It’s fun to try new things! ____31____ Have dinner with your family and talk about your day. After dinner, you can watch a film or listen to English songs. Don’t watch TV or play on your phone for too long—it’s bad for your eyes. Before bed, you can write a short diary about your holiday. It helps you remember the happy moments. A good winter holiday routine keeps you healthy and happy. ____32____ Let’s plan (计划) our days well and have a wonderful winter holiday! A They can open your mind. B. Here is an example for you. C. Then eat a healthy breakfast. D. Evenings are for family time. E. Do you have any ideas about it now? F. Different people may have different breakfasts. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. E 【解析】 【导语】本文以寒假为背景，给出了一份科学的日常作息范例，将一天分为早晨（学习与锻炼）、下午（休闲与新技能学习）、晚上（家庭时光与休息）三个时段，并呼吁大家规划好假期，让寒假既健康又快乐。 【28题详解】 根据“But how can we make a good daily routine?”和下文内容可知，前文提出“如何制定好的日常作息？”，后文开始介绍具体的作息安排，因此这里是引出一个范例，B项“这里给你一个范例。”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“First, do some exercise...After breakfast, spend 1 to 2 hours on your homework.”可知，前文提到“先做运动”，后文衔接“早餐后做作业”，所以这里是运动后吃健康早餐的过渡，C项“然后吃一顿健康的早餐。”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“If you like reading, read storybooks or English books.”可知，此处说明阅读的益处，A项“它们能够开阔你的思维。”符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 根据“Have dinner with your family and talk about your day. After dinner, you can watch a film or listen to English songs.”可知，后文描述“和家人吃晚餐、聊天”，这些都是家庭时间的活动，因此这里是总起句，D项“晚上是家庭时间。”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“A good winter holiday routine keeps you healthy and happy...Let’s plan (计划) our days well and have a wonderful winter holiday!”可知，前文总结“好的寒假作息能让你健康快乐”，后文呼吁“让我们好好规划日子”，E项“你现在对此有什么想法吗？”符合语境，引发读者思考，衔接自然。故选E。 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1-—4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。） The Great Cold or “Dahan” is the last 24 solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar. It usually comes on January 20th. During (在……期间) this time, most parts of China have very cold weather. Sometimes, there is heavy snow or strong winds (风), making people feel very cold. People need to wear warm clothes like jackets and coats to stay warm when they go out. There are some interesting traditions for the Great Cold. Many families make and eat hot foods. They help people keep warm. Also, some people clean their houses to sweep away (扫除) bad luck and welcome the new year. The Great Cold is not just a cold time; it also tells us winter will soon be over. After the Great Cold, the days get longer and the weather gets a little warm. Soon, spring will come, bringing warm sun, green plants and beautiful flowers everywhere. The Great Cold Time The Great Cold usually comes on ______33______. Weather Most parts of China are ______34______. Traditions (传统) Many families make and eat ______35______ to keep warm. Some people ______36______ to sweep away bad luck and welcome the new year. What do you do with your family during this time? ______________37______________. 【答案】33. January 20th##January 20##20th January##20 January 34. cold##very cold##in cold weather 35. hot foods 36. clean their houses 37. We usually clean our houses. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大寒节气的特点及通常做的一些活动。 【33题详解】 根据“It usually comes on January 20th.”可知，它通常在1月20日到来。故填January 20th/January 20/20th January/20 January。 【34题详解】 根据“During ( 在……期间) this time, most parts of China have very cold weather.”可知，大寒期间，中国大部分地区天气都非常寒冷。故填cold/very cold/in cold weather。 【35题详解】 根据“Many families make and eat hot foods.”可知，许多家庭都会制作并食用热食。故填hot foods。 【36题详解】 根据“Also, some people clean their houses to sweep away (扫除) bad luck and welcome the new year.”可知，一些人会打扫房屋以清除厄运，并迎接新的一年。故填clean their houses。 【37题详解】 此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为We usually clean our houses. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英文译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 李明所在班级的英语墙报正在征集“我与好朋友”的故事，请你帮助李明完成他的分享： 38. 我和我的好朋友都在同一个班级。 My good friend and I are in ________ ________ class. 【答案】 ①. the ②. same 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“同一个”，固定搭配the same“相同的”，故填the；same。 39. 他擅长英语和数学。 He is ________ ________ English and maths. 【答案】 ①. good ②. at 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“擅长”，应填be good at，后面接名词或动名词。故填good；at。 40. 他经常花费时间在学习上帮助我。 He often spends time ________ ________ with my studies. 【答案】 ①. helping ②. me 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“帮助我”，help me“帮助我”，空格前动词spend“花费”，其用法为“spend+时间+（in）+doing”，因此需把help变成“helping”，故填helping；me。 41. 放学之后，他经常和我一起打网球。 After school, he often ________ ________ with me. 【答案】 ①. plays ②. tennis 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“打网球”。play tennis“打网球”，动词短语，句子为一般现在时，且主语he为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填plays；tennis。 42. 我们很快乐因为我们可以相互学习。 We are happy because we ________ ________ from each other. 【答案】 ①. can ②. learn 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“可以”和“学习”，“可以”情态动词，can；“学习”动词learn。故填can；learn。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Daisy Smith. My ____43____ (one) name is Daisy. Today I want ____44____ (tell) you something about my family. There ____45____ (be) four people in my family—my mother, my father, my sister and I. We also have a lovely cat—Sally. My mother, Jane, is a teacher in a school. She is very kind and all ____46____ (she) students like her very much. She loves reading and gardening. My father’s name is Jack. He is tall with short black hair. He ____47____ (work) in a shop. He is ____48____ (real) friendly to people, so many people buy things from him. My sister and I are very ____49____ (difference). My sister, Emma, is a quiet girl. She enjoys singing and ____50____ (draw). But I like playing sports, such as playing ping-pong and football. She is shorter than me and has long brown hair. We often do interesting ____51____ (activity) and have a lot of fun together. We also like playing with our cat Sally. The ____52____ (cat) eyes are beautiful. We love and help each other. I love my happy family! What about yours? 【答案】43. first 44. to tell 45. are 46. her 47. works 48. really 49. different 50. drawing 51. activities 52. cat’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是黛西的自我介绍，她介绍了自己的家庭成员和宠物猫，描述了家人的外貌、职业和爱好，展现出一个充满爱与欢乐的幸福家庭。 【43题详解】 句意：我的名字是黛西。根据“My name is Daisy Smith.”可知，Daisy是名，Smith是姓；first name表示“名字”。故填first。 【44题详解】 句意：今天我想跟你们讲讲我的家庭情况。want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to tell。 【45题详解】 句意：我家有四口人——我的妈妈、我的爸爸、我的姐姐和我。根据“There...four people in my family”可知，句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是four people，be动词用are。故填are。 【46题详解】 句意：她非常和蔼，她的所有学生都很喜欢她。根据“students”可知，空处修饰名词students，需要用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 【47题详解】 句意：他在一家商店工作。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是He，所以谓语用动词三单形式works。故填works。 【48题详解】 句意：他对人非常友好，所以有很多人从他那里购买东西。根据“friendly”可知，空处修饰形容词friendly，需要用副词，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 【49题详解】 句意：我和我的姐姐很不一样。系动词are后面接形容词作表语，difference的形容词形式是different。故填different。 【50题详解】 句意：她喜欢唱歌和画画。enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，所以draw要变为动名词drawing。故填drawing。 【51题详解】 句意：我们经常一起做有趣的活动，玩得很开心。根据“We often do interesting...”可知，此处表示泛指，应填复数名词activities。故填activities。 【52题详解】 句意：这只猫的眼睛很漂亮。根据“The...eyes are beautiful.”可知，空处修饰名词eyes，需要用名词所有格，表示“猫的眼睛”，所以用cat’s。故填cat’s。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 七年级上学期的旅程即将抵达终点，回望这半载时光，无论是课堂上知识的积累，还是生活中能力的成长，都成为了我们珍贵的收获。假如你是李华，请你结合下列思维导图，记录一下你的校园生活吧！ 要求： 1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My School Life My school life is colorful and fun. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My School Life My school life is colorful and fun. My school is tidy and beautiful, with clean classrooms and a big playground. There are many clubs to join. I am in the English Club, where I practice speaking with my classmates. My classmates and friends are all friendly and helpful. We study together and play games during breaks. I enjoy most of my subjects, especially English and art. My teachers are kind and always explain things clearly. They make lessons interesting. I feel happy and excited every day at school. I love my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕思维导图中的所有要素（校园环境、社团、同学/朋友、科目、老师、感受）展开描述，结构清晰，内容积极。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，描述校园环境（整洁、美丽）； 第二步，介绍参与的社团及活动； 第三步，描述同学和朋友的特点； 第四步，说明喜爱的科目及原因； 第五步，描写老师的教学风格； 第六步，总结个人感受，呼应开头。 [亮点词汇] ①clean classrooms干净的教室 ②practice speaking练习口语 ③friendly and helpful友好且乐于助人 ④explain things clearly讲解清楚 ⑤make lessons interesting使课堂有趣 [高分句型] ①My school is tidy and beautiful, with clean classrooms and a big playground. (with复合结构补充细节) ②I am in the English Club, where I practice speaking with my classmates. (where引导定语从句修饰Club) ③They make lessons interesting. (make + 宾语 + 形容词作宾补) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $