内容正文:
Module 5 Museums
外研九年级上册 Module 5
Unit 3 Language in use
Language practice
No shouting, please!
Don’t cross that rope!
Don’t be rude!
If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
表示“禁止做某事”的结构主要有:
1) No + 动名词
No smoking. 禁止吸烟。
No shouting. 请勿喧哗。
No joking! 不要开玩笑!
2) No + 名词
No photos. 请勿拍照。
No entry. 请勿入内。
Grammar
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(1)No + v.-ing/ n.!
e.g. No talking!
No photos.
(2)否定祈使句。
e.g. Don’t jump.
(3)情态动词must表示“禁止”。
e.g. You mustn’t swim here.
(4)can’t表示“不允许”。
e.g. You can’t make any noise.
(5)You aren’t allowed to …表示“不允许对方做某事”。
e.g. You aren’t allowed to smoke here.
“禁止做某事”句型
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4
e.g. Be quiet, please.
请安静。(请求)
Watch your steps.
走路小心。(警告)
Stand up!
起立!(命令)
祈使句用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、警告、请求或命令等。祈使句最常用来表达命令。
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祈使句
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5
祈使句的特点:
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(1) 祈使句一般没有主语,因为说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”,所以也可以理解为省略了主语you。祈使句句末用句号或惊叹号,句子读时用降调。
e.g. Come on! 加油!
(2) 以动词原形开头,无时态和数的变化。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。
e.g. Don’t cry. 别哭了。
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(3) 在表达请求时,可以加上please; 表达比较强烈的语气时,可以用感叹号。
e.g. Please don’t be late again.
请不要再迟到了。
(4) Let’s 构成的祈使句往往用于提出建议。否定形式为:Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分。
e.g. Let him not make any noise.
让他别发出声音。
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(5) 在请求、命令和口号中,常用无动词祈使句,它实际上是省略了动词,从而使句子更简洁有力。
e.g. Quiet, please! 请安静!
This way, please. 请这边走。
新课讲解
3
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
If you ______ (want) to see old machines, _____ (go) to the museum.
2. If you _______ (visit) London, ______ (take) a boat trip on the river.
3. If the computer does not _____ (start) immediately, _____ (wait) for one minute.
want
go
visit
take
start
wait
新课讲解
4. If the weather _____ (get) colder, ______ (put) on more warm clothes.
5. If any student ______ (have) a high fever, ______ (send) him / her to the school doctor at once.
6. If you ______ (want) to know how it works, ______(read) the book.
gets
put
has
send
want
read
First floor: Modern Technology
Second floor: Space Technology
Third floor: Medical Technology
Contact us
Information desk: 7323 8299
Email: information@SATM.com
—What can you see at the museum?
—You can see an exhibition about...
Now write some advice for visitors. Use If.
If you want to see ancient technology, go to the ground floor
8.Listen and label the different parts of the museum.
a) Ancient World
b) A special room
c) Modern World
d) Natural World
e) Restaurant
f ) Ticket Office
g) Toilet
e
c
a
d
f
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to the Louvre Museum, one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world. The Louvre is in a beautiful old palace next to the River Seine, but you enter through a modern glass pyramid that the museum added in 1989. Inside, there are about 35,000 works of art. You can see objects and paintings from different centuries.
Probably the most famous painting in the Louvre is the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. He painted it in the early sixteenth century. It shows a young woman smiling. Everyone who looks at the Mona Lisa wonders what she is thinking about.
The Louvre
Around the w rld
Opening hours
9:00—17:00 Tuesday—Sunday
Charge
Free
What is on
Ground floor: Ancient Technology
First floor: Modern Technology
Second floor: Space Technology
Third floor: Medical Technology
Please note
No shouting.
No food.
No smoking.
No pets.
No littering.
Contact us
Information desk: 7323 8299
Email: information@SATM.com
Science and Technology Museum
Do you know what the ground floor means?
◆ In British English, the ground floor of a building
is the floor that is at the same level as the ground
outside.
◆ In American English, use the first floor to mean
the bottom floor.
Do you know?
新课讲解
8
Listen and label the different parts of the museum.
a) Ancient World
b) A special room
c) Modern World
d) Natural World
e) Restaurant
f) Ticket Office
g) Toilet
5
2
6
3
7
1
4
新课讲解
Around the world
The Louvre
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
as well, as well as, compare … with, looking forward to, make sure, pay attention to
Well, here we are at the Science Museum. Today we will be looking at ancient and modern technology. You can learn about history (1) _________ technology. That’s because changes in technology have changed the world. Please (2) ______________ the machines or tools invented in ancient China. They are very important in history and have changed the world forever.
When you write your reports later, (3) _________ that you (4) _________ ancient technology ______ modern technology. You might include some information about life in ancient and modern times (5) ________.
I’m (6) ________________ reading the reports of your visit.
as well as
pay attention to
make sure
compare
with
as well
looking forward to
19
Listen and label the different parts of the museum.
a) Ancient World
b) A special room
c) Modern World
d) Natural World
e) Restaurant
f) Ticket office
g) Toilet
f
d
a
c
e
20
B.书面表达。
俗话说:“国有国法,家有家规。”每个家庭都会有自己的家规,比如:必须按时回家,不准玩电脑游戏等。请你结合你家的实际情况,根据下面的提示,以“My Family Rules”为主题,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:
1.家里有哪些家规(2~3点);
2.对家规的感受;
3.对父母的建议。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. Where can you leave your coats and bags in the museum?
2. Where is the special room?
3. What can you see in Natural World?
4. What can you see in Modern World?
5. Where is Ancient World?
In a special room.
On the ground floor, next to the ticket office.
Things about different countries and geography.
An exhibition of the modern technology.
On the first floor.
The Louvre
Around the world
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2019
Blues
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