精品解析：重庆巴南区2025-2026学年上期阶段性检测八年级期末英语试题

2025—2026学年上期阶段性检测 八年级英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. Nice to meet you, too. 2. A. He is a vet. B. He is nice. C. He is 38 years old. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m going to have a rest. C. I played tennis. 4. A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, they will. 5. A. I prefer running. B. It’s beautiful. C. I like calligraphy best. 6. A. Mount Huangshan. B. Hamburgers. C. Playing soccer. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /’daɪəri/. B. /’daɪət/. C. /di:l/. 8. A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a bad cough. 9. A. She missed her friends. B. She failed her exam. C. She lost the 100-meter race. 10. A. Mars. B. Jupiter. C. Mercury. 11. A. Stay away from junk food and eat more vegetables. B. Get enough sleep. C. Communicate with friends. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A musician. B. A plane engineer. C. A doctor. 14. What is she going to do to achieve her dream? A. Read more books. B. Take online lessons. C. Join the model planes club. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What is the diameter of Mars? A. Around 6,800 kilometers. B. Around 5,800 kilometers. C. Around 4,080 kilometers. 16. Why does Mars look red? A. Because it has red soil. B. Because the temperature on it is high. C. Because it’s close to the Sun. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Who introduced Beijing opera to Zhou Ting? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her grandmother. 18. What does a red mask mean? A. An angry person. B. A good person. C. A bad person. 19. How many roles are there in Beijing opera? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 20. How is the music in Beijing opera? A. Pleasant. B. Sad. C. Relaxing. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。 Travel Ways of Travel Some people choose to travel in tour groups. Others like traveling alone or 1 2 . 3 for Travel Learn about other cities’ people, 4 , food and language; Enjoy beautiful landscapes; Breathe fresh air Transportation Some people take trains because trains are safe. Some like planes because they are the 5 of all. Many people like to travel by car because it is more comfortable. Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 I’m Liu Gang. Like many other teenagers, I didn’t know ____1____ I wanted to be when I was in junior middle school. My mother hoped I could be ____2____ pianist one day. However, I just couldn’t stand sitting in front of a piano for ____3____ every day. My father, a teacher himself, advised me ____4____ in his footsteps (足迹), but I wasn’t interested in it, either. ____5____, things changed after I went to high school. One day, our science teacher showed us a video (视频) about space. It was ____6____! I learned about stars, planets, and taikonauts working ____7____ the space station. For the first time, I felt really excited about something. I started borrowing science books from the library. I watched videos about rockets and the solar system. Now, I ____8____ a dream. I want to be a scientist and learn more about space. Maybe one day, I can help build a spaceship or discover ____9____ new about Mars. My parents are happy that I found ____10____ own interest. I finally know what I want to be! 1. A. what B. why C. where 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. hour B. hours C. hours’ 4. A. follow B. following C. to follow 5. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unluckily 6. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing 7 A. in B. from C. behind 8. A. had B. have C. will have 9. A. something B. nothing C. everything 10. A. me B. my C. mine 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了刘刚从初中时对未来迷茫，到高中后通过接触太空相关的内容找到了自己的兴趣，确立了成为科学家、探索太空的梦想的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：和很多其他青少年一样，初中的时候我并不知道自己想成为什么样的人。 what什么；why为什么；where哪里。这是一个宾语从句，“I didn’t know…I wanted to be”翻译为“我不知道我想成为……”，由此可知，“ didn’t know”后面需要一个引导词来表达“想成为什么”。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：妈妈希望我有一天能成为一名钢琴家。 a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前；the定冠词，表特指；“pianist”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素/p/开头。表示“一名钢琴家”时，要用不定冠词a。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：但我实在无法忍受每天在钢琴前坐上数小时。 hour小时；hours复数形式；hours'所有格形式。由“I just couldn’t stand sitting in front of a piano for…every day.”可知，“每天在钢琴前坐数小时”，hour是可数名词，这里需要用复数形式。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我的父亲本身是一名教师，他建议我追随他的脚步，但我也对此不感兴趣。 follow动词原形；following动名词/现在分词；to follow动词不定式。“advise sb. to do sth.”翻译为“建议某人做某事”，所以必须用动词不定式。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：幸运的是，上高中后一切都变了。 Lucky形容词，幸运的；Luckily副词，幸运地；Unluckily副词，不幸地。根据“ things changed after I went to high school. ”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，表达“幸运地”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：它太令人惊叹了！ amaze动词，使惊讶；amazed形容词，用来形容人“感到惊讶的”；amazing形容词，用来形容事物“令人惊叹的”。 由“It was…! ”可知，指视频很精彩，用来形容事物。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我了解到了恒星、行星，还有在空间站工作的航天员。 in在……里面；from来自；behind在……后面。根据“taikonauts working…the space station”可知航天员在空间站里工作。“in the space station”意为“在空间站里”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：现在，我有了一个梦想。 had动词过去式；have动词原形；will have动词一般将来时。根据时间状语 “Now”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，所以用动词原形have。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：也许有一天，我能帮忙建造宇宙飞船，或者在火星上发现一些新东西。 something一些东西；nothing没有什么；everything任何东西。由“discover…new about Mars”可知，“我”要发现一些新的东西。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我的父母很高兴我找到了自己的兴趣所在。 me宾格代词；my形容词性物主代词；mine名词性物主代词。“one's own”意为“某人自己的”，这里需要形容词性物主代词my来修饰“interest”。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 School life can be colorful, but stress can also be part of it. As a student today, you might feel ____11____ when you compare yourself with others. This isn’t good for your health. Here are some ____12____ for you to feel better. First, care about your own achievements (成就), not others’. Each evening, ____13____ one small thing you did well. It could be finishing your homework ____14____, or helping to clean the classroom. This helps you see ____15____ you are growing every day. Besides, learn to ____16____ the good things you already have. ____17____ you sleep, think of three happy things from your day. Maybe it was a tasty meal or a new word you learned. Noticing these small joys can make you feel less upset. Finally, remember that everyone is special in their own way. A classmate might be good at sports, while you shine in drawing or dancing. Try sharing your skills ____18____ friends, and also cheer for their strengths. In a word, focus on being yourself, and get rid of the habit of ____19____. Your journey will become ____20____ and happier. Little by little, you’ll grow into the one you want to be. 11. A. happy B. upset C. excited D. calm 12. A. tips B. books C. feelings D. snacks 13. A. write down B. deal with C. cut out D. give up 14. A. slowly B. politely C. angrily D. carefully 15. A. where B. why C. how D. what 16. A. design B. control C. value D. explore 17. A. Before B. After C. When D. If 18. A. in B. from C. with D. without 19. A. joking B. comparing C. exercising D. thinking 20. A. harder B. longer C. faster D. easier 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助学生减少压力，让生活变得更轻松的建议。 【11题详解】 句意：作为一名学生， 当你把自己和别人比较时，你可能会感到沮丧。 happy开心的；upset沮丧的；excited兴奋的；calm冷静的。根据“As a student today, you might feel... when you compare yourself with others.”可知，作为一名学生，当你把自己和别人比较时，你可能会感到沮丧，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议可以让你感觉更好。 tips建议；books书；feelings感觉；snacks小吃。根据“First, care about your own achievements, not others’.”，“Besides, learn to ... the good things you already have.”及“Finally, remember that everyone is special in their own way.”可知，首先，关心你自己的成就，而不是别人的。此外，学会珍惜你已经拥有的好东西。最后，记住每个人都有自己独特的方式。这些都是作者给的一些建议，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：每天晚上，记录下你做好的一件小事。 write down写下；deal with处理；cut out裁剪；give up放弃。根据上文“First, care about your own achievements, not others’.”可知，此处要表达的是“每天晚上，写下你做好的一件小事”，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：这可能是你仔细地完成了你的家庭作业，或者是帮助打扫教室。 slowly慢地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地；carefully仔细地。根据“It could be finishing your homework..., or helping to clean the classroom.”可知，这可能是你仔细地完成了你的家庭作业，或者是帮助打扫教室，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：这有助于你看到你每天都在怎样成长。 where哪里；why为什么；how怎样；what什么。根据上文“care about your own achievements”和“one small thing you did well” 可知，此处要表达的是“这有助于你看到你每天都在怎样成长。”，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：此外，学会珍惜你已经拥有的好东西。 design设计；control控制；value珍惜；explore探索。根据“Besides, learn to ... the good things you already have.”可知，此外，学会珍惜你已经拥有的好东西，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：在你睡觉之前，想想一天中让你快乐的三件事。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；When当……时候；If如果。根据“you sleep, think of three happy things from your day.”可知，在你睡觉之前，想想一天中让你快乐的三件事。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：试着和你的朋友分享你的技能，同时也为他们的长处喝彩。 in在……里面；from来自；with和；without没有。根据上文“A classmate might be good at sports, while you shine in drawing or dancing.”可知，一个同学可能擅长运动，而你在绘画或跳舞方面很出色。此处要表达的是 “试着和你的朋友分享你的技能”， “share sth. with sb.”意为“和某人分享某物”， 故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：总之，专注于做你自己，摆脱比较的习惯。 joking玩笑；comparing比较；exercising锻炼；thinking思考。根据上文“As a student today, you might feel upset when you compare yourself with others.”可知，作为一名学生，当你把自己和别人比较时，你可能会感到沮丧。此处要表达的是“总之，专注于做你自己，摆脱比较的习惯。”，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：你旅程将变得更轻松、更快乐。 harder更困难的；longer更长的；faster更快的；easier更容易的。根据“Your journey will become...  and happier.”可知，你的旅程将变得更轻松、更快乐，故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A To celebrate the World Art Day, our school will hold a one-day celebration. The following is the event schedule (安排). Time Activities Place Details 8:30 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Folk Music Show The School Hall 1. 8th graders will give the show. 2. Our music teachers will also be part of it. 10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. DIY Art Workshop Room 208 1. Learn to paint Chinese clay figurines and make paper-cuts. 2. Our school will provide the materials. 2:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Art Works Show Room 309 Students’ best calligraphy works and paintings will be on show. 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Drama Performance (表演) The School Hall Students and teachers will perform Teahouse and Thunderstorm (《雷雨》). Tips: 1. No talking in the School Hall during the show. 2. Parents are also welcome to join in our celebration. 21. How long does the folk music show last? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 22. What will students make in Room 208? A. Calligraphy works. B. Paintings. C. New Year Pictures. D. Paper-cuts. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students can chat in the School Hall freely. B. There are only students in the folk music show. C. Parents can enjoy the dramas. D. Students should bring the scissors and red paper to make paper-cuts. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校庆祝活动的详细安排表，包含四项核心活动的举办时间、地点和具体细节；同时给出了两条活动提示，分别是礼堂内演出期间禁止交谈、欢迎家长参与本次庆祝活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:30 a.m.—9:30 a.m...Folk Music Show”可知，民间音乐表演时间标注为8:30 a.m.—9:30 a.m.，时长为1个小时。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DIY Art Workshop...Room 208...Learn to paint Chinese clay figurines and make paper-cuts”可知，DIY艺术工坊的举办地点为208室，具体活动为学习给中国泥塑上色、制作剪纸。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Parents are also welcome to join in our celebration.”可知，欢迎家长参与庆祝活动，戏剧表演是庆祝活动的其中一项，可推知家长可以观看。故选C。 B Do you want to have a friendly health helper right in your pocket? That’s the idea behind new AI apps. They act like a personal health coach (教练) that you can talk to anytime. What makes them special? They do much more than just count your steps. First, some can listen to your voice. If you are stressed or sad, the app may hear it. Something wrong with your skin? You can take a photo, and the app can give you advice on whether (是否) to see a doctor. You can also share a goal like, “I want to sleep better,” and it will create a simple, personalized (个人化的) plan just for you. The AI learns from your daily life—what you eat, when you sleep, and your activities—like a friend who remembers all the details. For example, if you often feel tired in the afternoon, it might suggest, “Try going to bed 30 minutes earlier.” But is it safe to share so much? App companies say protecting your private (私人的) information is their most important job. Still, remember: this AI can’t be your real doctor. It just helps you understand your body better and build healthier habits. One day, chatting with your phone about your health could become as normal as sending a text. 24. According to the text, what can the AI health app do if you have a skin problem? A. It can call a doctor for you immediately. B. It can tell you how to deal with it. C. It can give advice on whether you should see a doctor. D. It can send your photo directly to a hospital. 25. Why might the AI health app suggest “Try going to bed 30 minutes earlier.”? A. Because you ask it to do so. B. Because it learned from your daily habits. C. Because it thinks everyone should sleep earlier. D. Because it is controlling your bedtime. 26. Which picture can best show the relationship between AI health apps and real doctors? A. B. C D. 27. What is the structure of this text? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①②③/④ 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款AI健康应用，它像私人健康教练一样，能通过分析你的声音、照片和日常习惯提供个性化健康建议，但它不能替代医生，只是帮助你更好地了解身体状况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Something wrong with your skin? You can take a photo, and the app can give you advice on whether to see a doctor.”可知，这款人工智能健康应用程序能够根据你的皮肤问题情况，给出是否需要就医的建议。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The AI learns from your daily life…if you often feel tired in the afternoon, it might suggest, ‘Try going to bed 30 minutes earlier.’”可知，这款人工智能健康应用程序可能会给出“试着提前 30 分钟上床睡觉”这样的建议这是因为它根据你的日常习惯进行了学习。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读第二段可知，这款个性化的AI应用程序会给你关于是否去看医生的建议或者分享一个目标，比如“我想睡得更好”，它就会为你创建一个简单的、个性化的计划，则“AI健康应用程序”与“真正的医生”都可以给出健康建议，应是形成互补关系。故选B。 【27题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要引出了人工智能应用程序；第二、三段主要引出了人工智能在实际生活中运用的优势；第四段主要引出了人工智能有可能出现的弊端，则本文的结构为“①/②③/④”。故选A。 C One day, a boy found a butterfly cocoon (茧). He took it home. After a few days, he noticed a tiny hole (洞) in the cocoon. He watched for a long time as the butterfly inside fought hard to get out through that tiny hole. Then, it stopped moving. Wanting to help, the boy got a pair of scissors. He carefully made the hole bigger. The butterfly came out easily. But something was wrong. Its body was weak, and its wings were small and wrinkled. The butterfly could not fly. For the rest of its life, it could only crawl (爬) on the ground with its weak wings. The boy meant to be kind, but he didn’t understand his mistake. For a butterfly, it must struggle to get out of the cocoon. The pushing and squeezing (挤) can make the wings strong and ready for flight. Without the struggle, the butterfly’s wings never develop, and it can never fly. In life, challenges often help us grow. Without them, we might miss important lessons. Difficulties are part of everyone’s journey. So next time you face a problem, remember the butterfly and its struggle. It is how we learn to “fly”. 28. What did the boy use to make the hole bigger? A. A pair of scissors. B. A knife. C. A pencil. D. A ruler. 29. Which sentence uses “struggle” with the same meaning as the underlined word? struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ v. ①奋斗；努力②艰难地行走③搏斗；扭打④争夺 A. Ben and Jack struggled together on the grass. B. I struggled up the mountain with heavy bags. C. Zhou Yu struggles to live a better life. D. Jane struggled with Lucy for a new toy. 30. What was the boy’s mistake? A. He took the cocoon home. B. He watched the cocoon for a long time. C. He wanted to help the butterfly. D. He didn’t know the struggle was necessary for the butterfly to develop its wings. 31. What’s the best title of the text? A. A Boy’s Pet B. How to Help a Butterfly C. The Butterfly’s Struggle to Fly D. A Beautiful Butterfly 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述男孩好心帮蝴蝶破茧，却导致蝴蝶无法飞行的故事，借此说明人生中的挑战与磨炼是成长和成功的必要过程。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wanting to help, the boy got a pair of scissors. He carefully made the hole bigger.”可知，男孩用一把剪刀把洞弄大了，故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For a butterfly, it must struggle to get out of the cocoon.”可知，蝴蝶必须努力挣脱茧，原文中“struggle”表示“奋斗；努力”的含义，选项C中“struggles to live a better life”也是“努力过上更好的生活”的意思，与原文词义一致，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For a butterfly, it must struggle to get out of the cocoon. The pushing and squeezing (挤) can make the wings strong and ready for flight.”可知，男孩的错误是不知道挣扎对蝴蝶发育翅膀是必要的，故选D。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕蝴蝶破茧的挣扎展开，借此说明人生的挑战与磨砺的意义，“The Butterfly’s Struggle to Fly”是最佳标题，故选C。 D By the year 2100, humans might call Mars their new home. Life there will be very different from life on Earth. Let’s see what it could be like. Firstly, traveling to Mars is very slow now—it can take many months. But by 2100, new and fast spaceships will be able to reach Mars in just two or three days! Besides, people need food, water, and air to live. Mars doesn’t have good soil for growing plants like Earth does. But scientists may use special technology to grow plants there. These plants could provide food and clean air for people. Will they also give us enough water? Scientists are still trying to find out. Lastly, ▲ . The gravity on Mars is much weaker than Earth’s. That means people can jump very high and even float away (漂走) ! To stay safe, people will need to wear heavy shoes or special suits to help them stay on the ground. Life on Mars won’t be perfect. The food may not taste as good as that on Earth, and long space trips can still make people feel sick. Maybe life on Mars won’t be better than life here today—it’s just very, very different. 32. What will the space travel to Mars be like by 2100? A. Much faster. B. Much slower. C. More comfortable. D. Less comfortable. 33. What can the plants on Mars provide for people? A. Food. B. Clean air. C. Both food and clean air. D. Neither food nor clean air. 34. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. life on Mars can be quite colorful B. living on Mars has another challenge C. it’s hard to jump very high on Mars D. we can’t run on Mars 35. What is the main idea of this text? A. The differences between plants and animals on Earth and Mars. B. What the life might be like on Mars in the future. C. How scientists build spaceships. D. The gravity on Mars is much weaker than Earth’s. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了到2100年人类在火星上的生活可能会是什么样子。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But by 2100, new and fast spaceships will be able to reach Mars in just two or three days!”可知，此处提及到2100年去火星太空旅行会快很多。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These plants could provide food and clean air for people.”可知，此处提及火星上的植物可以为人类提供食物和清洁的空气。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The gravity on Mars is much weaker than Earth’s...special suits to help them stay on the ground.”可知，后文提及火星引力比地球小得多，人们需要做出相应适应，因此前句应是说人类在火星生活的另一个挑战。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“By the year 2100, humans might call Mars their new home...Let’s see what it could be like.”可知，本文主要介绍了未来火星上的生活可能是什么样的。故选B。 V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Yang Li. What were you doing at 8 a.m. yesterday morning? B: Hi, Matt. ___36___ A: Visiting the museum online? ___37___ B: It was amazing. I could take a 360-degree look at the museum and click (点击) around to get information about it. A: That sounds cool. ___38___ B: National Museum of China (中国国家博物馆). There were different kinds of artworks on show. What’s more, there was even an AI guide introducing the art works for us. A: ___39___ Did you pay for the visit? B: No. It’s for free. A: How long did you spend visiting it? B: ___40___ A: It was a long time! You should stop and have a rest at times. B: You’re right. A. What do you think of it? B. I was watching a film. C. For two hours. D. I was visiting a museum online. E. Which museum were you visiting at that time? F. How excellent the museum is! G. Where did you find the information? 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕线上参观博物馆展开，展现了便捷的线上文化博览体验。 【36题详解】 根据“What were you doing at 8 a.m. yesterday morning?”和“Visiting the museum online?”可知，设空处需用过去进行时回应行为，且内容与“博物馆”有关，选项D“我当时正在在线参观博物馆。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“It was amazing.”可知，设空处询问对这件事的看法，选项A“你觉得它怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“National Museum of China (中国国家博物馆).”可知，设空处询问具体参观的是哪个博物馆，选项E“你当时参观的是哪个博物馆？”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“There were different kinds of art works on show. What’s more, there was even an AI guide introducing the artworks for us.”可知，此处给出自己的评价，选项F“这个博物馆太棒了！”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“How long did you spend visiting it?”可知，设空处对时间段作出回应，选项C“两个小时。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 If you are looking for amazing places to visit during your winter vacation, the following places are good choices. Amazing Shanxi It is home to world-famous cultural sites, such as Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟) and the Pingyao Ancient City. Besides, Shanxi’s culture comes alive through its delicious local food: vinegar (醋) and knife-cut noodles. Whether you love history, culture, or delicious snacks, Shanxi offers an exciting and educational experience. Don’t miss the chance to walk through its stories and tastes! Amazing Chongqing One landmark to visit in Chongqing is Hongyadong. Hongyadong looks like old Chinese wooden buildings from the outside, but inside it is modern and full of life. When night comes, thousands of lights turn on, making the buildings shine like a golden palace. Inside Hongyadong, there are many floors with stairs (楼梯). You can find all kinds of shops selling interesting things and lots of restaurants with nice smells. This is a great place to try local Chongqing food, like noodles or hot pot. Hongyadong is special because it mixes (结合) old Chinese style with a lively, modern feeling. It shows how Chongqing honors its past while staying exciting and new. 41. Is Shanxi home to world-famous cultural sites? ________________________ 42. What does Hongyadong look like from the outside? ________________________ 43. What can we do when visiting Hongyadong? ________________________ 44. Please recommend another place to visit and introduce it. (about 30 words) ________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, it is. 42. It looks like old Chinese wooden buildings. 43. We can shop for interesting things and try local Chongqing food there. 44. Xi’an is a wonderful place to visit. It has the Terracotta Army and ancient city walls, offering a deep dive into Chinese history and culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了山西和重庆洪崖洞两个适合寒假游览的地点及其特色。 【41题详解】 根据“It is home to world-famous cultural sites, such as Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟) and the Pingyao Ancient City.”可知，山西是世界著名文化遗址的所在地。故填Yes, it is. 【42题详解】 根据“Hongyadong looks like old Chinese wooden buildings from the outside,”可知，洪崖洞从外面看起来像古老的中国木质建筑。故填It looks like old Chinese wooden buildings. 【43题详解】 根据“You can find all kinds of shops selling interesting things and lots of restaurants with nice smells. This is a great place to try local Chongqing food, like noodles or hot pot.”可知，在洪崖洞可以逛商店、品尝当地美食。故填We can shop for interesting things and try local Chongqing food there. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，答案不唯一，合理即可。推荐一个有特色的旅游地点并进行简要介绍，例如推荐西安，可写Xi’an is a wonderful place to visit. It has the Terracotta Army and ancient city walls, offering a deep dive into Chinese history and culture. VII. 完成句子。(1-4小题，每空1分，5小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在对应的位置。 45. Li Ming needs to take some medicine. (改为否定句) Li Ming ________ ________ to take any medicine. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. need 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明需要吃药。题目要求改为否定句，need在本句中是实义动词，主语Li Ming为第三人称单数，变否定句需借助助动词，其第三人称单数的否定形式为doesn’t，且助动词后的动词用原形；另外在否定句中，some需替换为any。故填doesn’t；need。 46. We were jogging from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. yesterday morning. (对划线部分提问) What ________ you ________ from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. yesterday morning? 【答案】 ①. were ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天早上7点到9点我们在慢跑。划线部分“jogging”表示过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，对过去进行时的动作内容提问要用疑问词what，后接过去进行时结构。原句是过去进行时，变为疑问句时，将be动词“were”提前。故填were；doing。 47. How beautiful the park is!（同义句转换） ________ ________ beautiful park it is! 【答案】 ①. What ②. a 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园多美啊！原句为感叹句，改写后的句子也是感叹句，中心词为名词“park”，故应用what修饰，且位于句首首字母应大写，“park”为可数名词单数形式，故应用不定冠词a修饰。故填What；a。 48. 幸好有老师的帮助，我不再焦虑了。（完成译句） ________ ________ my teacher’s help, I don’t feel nervous anymore. 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“幸好”，固定搭配thanks to“幸亏，由于”，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Thanks；to。 49. smaller, the Sun, than, is, the Earth (连词成句) __________________________________________ 【答案】The Earth is smaller than the Sun 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处想表达“地球比太阳小”，时态为一般现在时。主语是the Earth，谓语是is，表语是smaller，than the Sun是比较状语。故填The Earth is smaller than the Sun“地球比太阳小”。 VIII. 概要补全。(75和77小题，每小题2分，774和76小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 You may notice people walking slowly along city streets—some with friends, some alone. Unlike travelers, they take their time to have a close look at buildings, try some street foods, or chat with local sellers. They walk not to reach a place quickly, but to feel relaxed while exploring the city. This kind of wandering (漫步) is now called city walk. It’s a way of exploring at your own speed, without a tight (紧凑的) plan. Because of that, your senses become sharper, and then hidden (隐藏的) beauty often comes to you—a colorful door, a sweet song, or a comfortable bookstore. However, some disagree (不同意). They argue that walking without a clear purpose seems like a waste of time. But a survey shows that more than 80% of city walkers feel more relaxed this way. So, you can start exploring your city with “new” senses. Listening to the sounds, looking at clouds or smelling the plants can bring joy back. Traditional travel can be tiring. However, ____50____. City walk means exploring a city on foot at your own speed. Because of that, your senses become sharper so that ____51____. Some argue that it wastes a lot of time, but a survey shows that ____52____. So, you can use your “new senses” to explore your city and it can make you ____53____ again. 【答案】50. city walk is relaxing and easy 51. you can find hidden beauty 52. most walkers feel more relaxed 53. feel joyful 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“城市漫步”这种新兴的城市探索方式。 【50题详解】 根据“Unlike travelers, they take their time to have a close look at buildings, try some street foods, or chat with local sellers. They walk not to reach a place quickly, but to feel relaxed while exploring the city.”可知，此处表示城市漫步与之不同，是一种轻松的方式，故填city walk is relaxing and easy。 【51题详解】 根据“Because of that, your senses become sharper, and then hidden (隐藏的) beauty often comes to you”可知，感官变敏锐后能发现隐藏的美好，故填you can find hidden beauty。 【52题详解】 根据“But a survey shows that more than 80% of city walkers feel more relaxed this way.”可知，调查显示大部分参与者感到更放松，故填most walkers feel more relaxed。 【53题详解】 根据“Listening to the sounds, looking at clouds or smelling the plants can bring joy back.”可知，这种探索方式能让人重新获得快乐，故填feel joyful。 IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 54. 时光飞逝，初中生活已经过半，回顾过往，你一定经历了成长的烦恼，也成就了更好的自己。假设你校校刊正在举办以“成长”为主题的英文征文活动，请根据下列提示，以Growing Pains and Gains为题写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥，词数：80-120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： schoolwork pressure; cellphone use; relationships share one’s feelings; have a talk with… have a good balance of ... ; manage one’s time; get along well with... Growing Pains and Gains As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” Today, I want to share my story of growing up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Growing Pains and Gains As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” Today, I want to share my story of growing up. I once faced two main problems. First, I had great schoolwork pressure and often felt stressed. Second, I spent too much time on my cellphone, which affected my sleep and study. To deal with them, I started to plan my time carefully every day. I also talked to my parents and teachers about my feelings. They gave me useful advice and support. From these experiences, I learned the importance of having a good balance between study and rest. Now, I manage my time better and feel much happier. I understand that facing problems bravely helps us grow. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕“问题—应对—收获”的结构展开，结合参考信息，内容真实，逻辑连贯，体现个人反思与成长。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引用名言引出主题； 第二步，具体描述曾经遇到的成长烦恼（如学业压力、手机使用问题）； 第三步，说明应对这些烦恼的方法（如规划时间、寻求帮助）； 第四步，总结从中获得的感悟与成长（如学会平衡、时间管理）； 第五步，升华主题，点明勇敢面对问题的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①schoolwork pressure学业压力 ②affect one’s sleep and study影响睡眠和学习 ③plan one’s time carefully认真规划时间 ④talk about one’s feelings谈论感受 ⑤have a good balance between...and...在……和……之间取得良好平衡 ⑥manage one’s time管理时间 ⑦face problems bravely勇敢面对问题 [高分句型] ①I spent too much time on my cellphone, which affected my sleep and study. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②I understand that facing problems bravely helps us grow. (that引导宾语从句，动名词短语作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年上期阶段性检测 八年级英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. Nice to meet you, too. 2. A. He is a vet. B. He is nice. C. He is 38 years old. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m going to have a rest. C. I played tennis. 4. A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, they will. 5. A. I prefer running. B. It’s beautiful. C. I like calligraphy best. 6 A. Mount Huangshan. B. Hamburgers. C. Playing soccer. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /’daɪəri/. B. /’daɪət/. C. /di:l/. 8. A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a bad cough. 9. A. She missed her friends. B. She failed her exam. C. She lost the 100-meter race. 10. A. Mars. B. Jupiter. C. Mercury. 11. A. Stay away from junk food and eat more vegetables. B. Get enough sleep. C. Communicate with friends. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A musician. B. A plane engineer. C. A doctor. 14. What is she going to do to achieve her dream? A. Read more books. B. Take online lessons. C. Join the model planes club. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What is the diameter of Mars? A. Around 6,800 kilometers. B. Around 5,800 kilometers. C. Around 4,080 kilometers. 16. Why does Mars look red? A. Because it has red soil. B. Because the temperature on it is high. C. Because it’s close to the Sun. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Who introduced Beijing opera to Zhou Ting? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her grandmother. 18 What does a red mask mean? A. An angry person. B. A good person. C. A bad person. 19. How many roles are there in Beijing opera? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 20. How is the music in Beijing opera? A. Pleasant. B. Sad. C. Relaxing. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。 Travel Ways of Travel Some people choose to travel in tour groups. Others like traveling alone or 1 2 . 3 for Travel Learn about other cities’ people, 4 , food and language; Enjoy beautiful landscapes; Breathe fresh air Transportation Some people take trains because trains are safe. Some like planes because they are the 5 of all. Many people like to travel by car because it is more comfortable. Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 I’m Liu Gang. Like many other teenagers, I didn’t know ____1____ I wanted to be when I was in junior middle school. My mother hoped I could be ____2____ pianist one day. However, I just couldn’t stand sitting in front of a piano for ____3____ every day. My father, a teacher himself, advised me ____4____ in his footsteps (足迹), but I wasn’t interested in it, either. ____5____, things changed after I went to high school. One day, our science teacher showed us a video (视频) about space. It was ____6____! I learned about stars, planets, and taikonauts working ____7____ the space station. For the first time, I felt really excited about something. I started borrowing science books from the library. I watched videos about rockets and the solar system. Now, I ____8____ a dream. I want to be a scientist and learn more about space. Maybe one day, I can help build a spaceship or discover ____9____ new about Mars. My parents are happy that I found ____10____ own interest. I finally know what I want to be! 1. A. what B. why C. where 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. hour B. hours C. hours’ 4. A. follow B. following C. to follow 5. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unluckily 6. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing 7. A. in B. from C. behind 8. A. had B. have C. will have 9. A. something B. nothing C. everything 10. A. me B. my C. mine Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 School life can be colorful, but stress can also be part of it. As a student today, you might feel ____11____ when you compare yourself with others. This isn’t good for your health. Here are some ____12____ for you to feel better. First, care about your own achievements (成就), not others’. Each evening, ____13____ one small thing you did well. It could be finishing your homework ____14____, or helping to clean the classroom. This helps you see ____15____ you are growing every day. Besides, learn to ____16____ the good things you already have. ____17____ you sleep, think of three happy things from your day. Maybe it was a tasty meal or a new word you learned. Noticing these small joys can make you feel less upset. Finally, remember that everyone is special in their own way. A classmate might be good at sports, while you shine in drawing or dancing. Try sharing your skills ____18____ friends, and also cheer for their strengths. In a word, focus on being yourself, and get rid of the habit of ____19____. Your journey will become ____20____ and happier. Little by little, you’ll grow into the one you want to be. 11. A. happy B. upset C. excited D. calm 12. A. tips B. books C. feelings D. snacks 13. A. write down B. deal with C. cut out D. give up 14. A. slowly B. politely C. angrily D. carefully 15. A. where B. why C. how D. what 16. A. design B. control C. value D. explore 17. A. Before B. After C. When D. If 18. A. in B. from C. with D. without 19. A. joking B. comparing C. exercising D. thinking 20. A. harder B. longer C. faster D. easier Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A To celebrate the World Art Day, our school will hold a one-day celebration. The following is the event schedule (安排). Time Activities Place Details 8:30 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Folk Music Show The School Hall 1 8th graders will give the show. 2. Our music teachers will also be part of it. 10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. DIY Art Workshop Room 208 1. Learn to paint Chinese clay figurines and make paper-cuts. 2. Our school will provide the materials. 2:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Art Works Show Room 309 Students’ best calligraphy works and paintings will be on show. 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Drama Performance (表演) The School Hall Students and teachers will perform Teahouse and Thunderstorm (《雷雨》). Tips: 1 No talking in the School Hall during the show. 2. Parents are also welcome to join in our celebration. 21. How long does the folk music show last? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 22. What will students make in Room 208? A. Calligraphy works. B. Paintings. C. New Year Pictures. D. Paper-cuts. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students can chat in the School Hall freely. B. There are only students in the folk music show. C. Parents can enjoy the dramas. D. Students should bring the scissors and red paper to make paper-cuts. B Do you want to have a friendly health helper right in your pocket? That’s the idea behind new AI apps. They act like a personal health coach (教练) that you can talk to anytime. What makes them special? They do much more than just count your steps. First, some can listen to your voice. If you are stressed or sad, the app may hear it. Something wrong with your skin? You can take a photo, and the app can give you advice on whether (是否) to see a doctor. You can also share a goal like, “I want to sleep better,” and it will create a simple, personalized (个人化的) plan just for you. The AI learns from your daily life—what you eat, when you sleep, and your activities—like a friend who remembers all the details. For example, if you often feel tired in the afternoon, it might suggest, “Try going to bed 30 minutes earlier.” But is it safe to share so much? App companies say protecting your private (私人的) information is their most important job. Still, remember: this AI can’t be your real doctor. It just helps you understand your body better and build healthier habits. One day, chatting with your phone about your health could become as normal as sending a text. 24. According to the text, what can the AI health app do if you have a skin problem? A. It can call a doctor for you immediately. B. It can tell you how to deal with it. C. It can give advice on whether you should see a doctor. D. It can send your photo directly to a hospital. 25. Why might the AI health app suggest “Try going to bed 30 minutes earlier.”? A. Because you ask it to do so. B. Because it learned from your daily habits. C. Because it thinks everyone should sleep earlier. D. Because it is controlling your bedtime. 26. Which picture can best show the relationship between AI health apps and real doctors? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the structure of this text? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①②③/④ C One day, a boy found a butterfly cocoon (茧). He took it home. After a few days, he noticed a tiny hole (洞) in the cocoon. He watched for a long time as the butterfly inside fought hard to get out through that tiny hole. Then, it stopped moving. Wanting to help, the boy got a pair of scissors. He carefully made the hole bigger. The butterfly came out easily. But something was wrong. Its body was weak, and its wings were small and wrinkled. The butterfly could not fly. For the rest of its life, it could only crawl (爬) on the ground with its weak wings. The boy meant to be kind, but he didn’t understand his mistake. For a butterfly, it must struggle to get out of the cocoon. The pushing and squeezing (挤) can make the wings strong and ready for flight. Without the struggle, the butterfly’s wings never develop, and it can never fly. In life, challenges often help us grow. Without them, we might miss important lessons. Difficulties are part of everyone’s journey. So next time you face a problem, remember the butterfly and its struggle. It is how we learn to “fly”. 28. What did the boy use to make the hole bigger? A. A pair of scissors. B. A knife. C. A pencil. D. A ruler. 29. Which sentence uses “struggle” with the same meaning as the underlined word? struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ v. ①奋斗；努力②艰难地行走③搏斗；扭打④争夺 A. Ben and Jack struggled together on the grass. B. I struggled up the mountain with heavy bags. C. Zhou Yu struggles to live a better life. D. Jane struggled with Lucy for a new toy. 30. What was the boy’s mistake? A. He took the cocoon home. B. He watched the cocoon for a long time. C. He wanted to help the butterfly. D. He didn’t know the struggle was necessary for the butterfly to develop its wings. 31. What’s the best title of the text? A. A Boy’s Pet B. How to Help a Butterfly C. The Butterfly’s Struggle to Fly D. A Beautiful Butterfly D By the year 2100, humans might call Mars their new home. Life there will be very different from life on Earth. Let’s see what it could be like. Firstly, traveling to Mars is very slow now—it can take many months. But by 2100, new and fast spaceships will be able to reach Mars in just two or three days! Besides, people need food, water, and air to live. Mars doesn’t have good soil for growing plants like Earth does. But scientists may use special technology to grow plants there. These plants could provide food and clean air for people. Will they also give us enough water? Scientists are still trying to find out. Lastly, ▲ . The gravity on Mars is much weaker than Earth’s. That means people can jump very high and even float away (漂走) ! To stay safe, people will need to wear heavy shoes or special suits to help them stay on the ground. Life on Mars won’t be perfect. The food may not taste as good as that on Earth, and long space trips can still make people feel sick. Maybe life on Mars won’t be better than life here today—it’s just very, very different. 32. What will the space travel to Mars be like by 2100? A. Much faster. B. Much slower. C. More comfortable. D. Less comfortable. 33. What can the plants on Mars provide for people? A. Food. B. Clean air. C. Both food and clean air. D. Neither food nor clean air. 34. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. life on Mars can be quite colorful B. living on Mars has another challenge C. it’s hard to jump very high on Mars D. we can’t run on Mars 35. What is the main idea of this text? A. The differences between plants and animals on Earth and Mars. B. What the life might be like on Mars in the future. C. How scientists build spaceships. D. The gravity on Mars is much weaker than Earth’s. V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Yang Li. What were you doing at 8 a.m. yesterday morning? B: Hi, Matt. ___36___ A: Visiting the museum online? ___37___ B: It was amazing. I could take a 360-degree look at the museum and click (点击) around to get information about it. A: That sounds cool. ___38___ B: National Museum of China (中国国家博物馆). There were different kinds of artworks on show. What’s more, there was even an AI guide introducing the art works for us. A: ___39___ Did you pay for the visit? B: No. It’s for free. A: How long did you spend visiting it? B: ___40___ A: It was a long time! You should stop and have a rest at times. B: You’re right. A. What do you think of it? B. I was watching a film. C. For two hours. D. I was visiting a museum online. E. Which museum were you visiting at that time? F. How excellent the museum is! G. Where did you find the information? 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 If you are looking for amazing places to visit during your winter vacation, the following places are good choices. Amazing Shanxi It is home to world-famous cultural sites, such as Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟) and the Pingyao Ancient City. Besides, Shanxi’s culture comes alive through its delicious local food: vinegar (醋) and knife-cut noodles. Whether you love history, culture, or delicious snacks, Shanxi offers an exciting and educational experience. Don’t miss the chance to walk through its stories and tastes! Amazing Chongqing One landmark to visit in Chongqing is Hongyadong. Hongyadong looks like old Chinese wooden buildings from the outside, but inside it is modern and full of life. When night comes, thousands of lights turn on, making the buildings shine like a golden palace. Inside Hongyadong, there are many floors with stairs (楼梯). You can find all kinds of shops selling interesting things and lots of restaurants with nice smells. This is a great place to try local Chongqing food, like noodles or hot pot. Hongyadong is special because it mixes (结合) old Chinese style with a lively, modern feeling. It shows how Chongqing honors its past while staying exciting and new. 41. Is Shanxi home to world-famous cultural sites? ________________________ 42. What does Hongyadong look like from the outside? ________________________ 43. What can we do when visiting Hongyadong? ________________________ 44. Please recommend another place to visit and introduce it. (about 30 words) ________________________ VII. 完成句子。(1-4小题，每空1分，5小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在对应的位置。 45. Li Ming needs to take some medicine. (改为否定句) Li Ming ________ ________ to take any medicine. 46. We were jogging from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. yesterday morning. (对划线部分提问) What ________ you ________ from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. yesterday morning? 47. How beautiful the park is!（同义句转换） ________ ________ beautiful park it is! 48. 幸好有老师的帮助，我不再焦虑了。（完成译句） ________ ________ my teacher’s help, I don’t feel nervous anymore. 49. smaller, the Sun, than, is, the Earth (连词成句) __________________________________________. VIII. 概要补全。(75和77小题，每小题2分，774和76小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 You may notice people walking slowly along city streets—some with friends, some alone. Unlike travelers, they take their time to have a close look at buildings, try some street foods, or chat with local sellers. They walk not to reach a place quickly, but to feel relaxed while exploring the city. This kind of wandering (漫步) is now called city walk. It’s a way of exploring at your own speed, without a tight (紧凑的) plan. Because of that, your senses become sharper, and then hidden (隐藏的) beauty often comes to you—a colorful door, a sweet song, or a comfortable bookstore. However, some disagree (不同意). They argue that walking without a clear purpose seems like a waste of time. But a survey shows that more than 80% of city walkers feel more relaxed this way. So, you can start exploring your city with “new” senses. Listening to the sounds, looking at clouds or smelling the plants can bring joy back. Traditional travel can be tiring. However, ____50____. City walk means exploring a city on foot at your own speed. Because of that, your senses become sharper so that ____51____. Some argue that it wastes a lot of time, but a survey shows that ____52____. So, you can use your “new senses” to explore your city and it can make you ____53____ again. IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 54. 时光飞逝，初中生活已经过半，回顾过往，你一定经历了成长的烦恼，也成就了更好的自己。假设你校校刊正在举办以“成长”为主题的英文征文活动，请根据下列提示，以Growing Pains and Gains为题写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥，词数：80-120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： schoolwork pressure; cellphone use; relationships share one’s feelings; have a talk with… have a good balance of ... ; manage one’s time; get along well with... Growing Pains and Gains As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” Today, I want to share my story of growing up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $