内容正文:
2025级英语学案 编号011 日期2026.1.26 编制 付瑶 审核 英语组
The only way to do great work is to love what you do.成就大事的唯一途径是热爱自己所做的事。
B3U1 Reading and thinking
Part 1 Structure
1. What do you think the text would probably be about?
A. The importance of festivals.
B. The reasons why we celebrate festivals.
C. How people celebrate festivals.
D. The reasons for the development of festivals.
2. What's the genre(体裁)of the passage?
A. Narration(记叙文) B. Argumentation(议论文)
C. Exposition(说明文) D. Practical Writing(应用文)
3. Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para.1 A.The harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.
Para.2 B.Festivals are celebrated all around the world.
Para.3 C.Customs sometimes can change over time.
Para.4 D.Festivals are an important part of society.
Para.5 E.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial.
4. Draw a mind-map
Para.1 Different origins,_________ spirit
Para.2 Para.3 Para.4
__________ Festival _______ of customs _______________of festivals
Para.5 ___________ of festivals
Part 2 Sentence patterns
1. However,no matter how different they may seem,all over the world,the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace is common in all festivals.
翻译:
【句式剖析】no matter how...引导的是 ,no matter when/where/how引导让步状语从句时,相当于 ,意为“无论何时/何地/如何”。
【即学即练】
(1)无论你在什么地方,我都能用我的心灵触摸到你
_______________________________________I can feel you with my heart.
(2)不管任务如何艰巨,我们必须按时完成。
___________________________________________the task may be,we must complete it on time.
2. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.
翻译:
【句式剖析】“with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations” 这是with 的复合结构,其构成是“______________________”, 在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常做伴随,方式,原因,条件等状语。
She stood there with her eyes wide open.
We can’t go out with the light on.
The teacher came in with a book in his hand.
I can’t focus with the neighbors talking loudly.
She slept well with all the problems solved.
I have to hurry with a lot of work to finish.
根据以上例句,在“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中可以做宾补的有____________、_______________ 、_______________、 ________________、 ________________、_______________。
【即学即练】
(1)随着科学的发展,人类的生活发生了巨大的变化
______________________________________ ,human life has changed tremendously.
(2)随着她的长大,她开始意识到她要做什么。
____________________________________, she began to know what she was going to be.
3. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.
翻译:
【句式剖析】句中的made it much easier for the public to spend more...是“ ”结构,其中 是形式宾语, 作真正的宾语, 是宾语补足语。
【即学即练】
(1)玻璃窗使人们能够很容易地感受到阳光。
The glass windows __________________________ that the sunlight can easily be felt.
(2)我们规定,在进入房间之前,每个人都应该更换鞋子。
We_________________________that everyone should change shoes before entering the room.
答案:1.B、2.C、3.Para.1 B Para.2 A Para.3 C Para.4 E Para.5 D
4. common、harvest、changed、commercialization、meaning
No matter where you are、No matter how hard、with+宾语+宾补、形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式 with the development of science\with the science developing with her growing up make+it+形容词+for sb to do sth it to spend more on gifts for their loved ones much easier make it possible made it a rule
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