内容正文:
单元语法精练
专项训练三
阅读理解&任务型阅读理解
I.1.is hitting 2.opened 3.were playing
(1)1-5 BAABA (2)1-5 ABBAB
4.have chosen 5.spends 6.would move
(3)1-5 BAABA (4)1-5 BDCCA
7.was invented 8.will be replaced
(5)1-5 BCBBD (6)1-4 BABA
Ⅱ.1-5 ADBAB6-7AD
(7)
II.1.has had 2.Is reading 3.isn't talking
1.At home and in the pool.
4.It's believed
2.Three./3.
单元作文提升练
3.Because young kids have thinner skin than adults.
读写积累
4.No./No,they can't.
任务二:
5.Their parents.
1.pick yourself up 2.on behalf of
(8)
3.hold out 4.keep one's eye on
1.Different./Quite different.
5.至于6.除…外7.流逝8.摔倒
2.A team of human guides,operators and engineers.
任务三:
3.Six.
1.valuable experiences ahead of
4.Robots could do real-life tasks.
2.Whatever you want to be
5.Doing dangerous work./..
大显身手
(9)
My Future Life
1.The idea of accepting whatever life gives young
I often wonder what my future life will be like.
Chinese people.
I hope to be a writer.I will type on my comput-
2.because
er and create wonderful stories.I'll share my ideas
3.Most young people.
and imagination with people all over the world.
4.No,they don't.
I think I'll live in a small house by a lake.The
5.No.Because young people should have ambition
scenery will be beautiful and peaceful.I can take
and face the reality,don't waste chances and
walks by the lake and enjoy the fresh air.
accept challenges./..
(10)
I'll read books,listen to music and have picnics
with my friends in my free time.I'll also travel to dif-
l.They are“Heart of the Dragon”“Shangri-La”
ferent places and experience different cultures.
“Xizang'”“Beyond the Great Wall'”“Land of the
Panda”and“Tides of Change”.
I'm really looking forward to my future life.
2.The Himalayas,the Gobi Desert,the hills of
单元阅读能力拓展提升练
Southern China filled with rice fields and the land
I.1-5 ACBDC 6-10 BDBAC
of the panda.
II.1-5 BAABB 6-9 DBCB
3.China
II.1.were 2.excited 3.the 4.photos
4.It's the central sentence of the paragraph.
5.but 6.harder 7.when 8.go
5.Wild China shows people what China looks like.
9.with 10.happiness
专项训练四任务型完形填空
IV.1.It means how we think about our abilities.
(1)
2.A growth mindset and a fixed mindset.
1.first 2.subway 3.to find 4.happily
3.Fear zone.
5.hungry 6.ordered 7.technology 8.when
4.necessary/important/good
9.safer 10.your
5.work it out,yet!/..
(2)
专项训练一语法与情景对话
1.them 2.of 3.call 4.how 5.enough
1-5 CCADD 6-10 BBDCB
6.have 7.matter 8.If 9.to share 10.sadness
11-15 CCAAB 16-20 DDBAA
(3)
21 -25 BACDA 26-30 BCDBD
1.great 2.found 3.rush 4.by 5.offers
专项训练二完形填空
6.delicious 7.cameras 8.clearly 9.way
(1)1-5 BCABD 6-10 ACDCA
10.future
(2)1-5 CABDB 6-10 DBCCA
(4)
(3)1-5 ABCAC 6-10 DBCBD
1.lively 2.sports 3.together 4.trying
(4)1-5 ADCDA 6-10 CABAD
5.twice 6.since 7.traditional 8.Although
(5)1-5 DCABD 6-10 ACBCB
9.teaches 10.same
(6)1-5 CBABD 6-10 CABDA
(5)
(7)1-5 CBDAC 6-10 BACDA
1.by 2.children 3.easily 4.across
一探究在线·九年
5.doing 6.to develop 7.advice 8.used
school's basketball team.To improve my skills,I
9.eating 10.because
watch basketball games,learn new moves online and
(6)
practice with my friends every weekend.This hobby
1.for 2.used to 3.yourself 4.changes
makes me stronger and teaches me about teamwork,
5.how 6.probably 7.necessary 8.to 9.but
which helps me get on well with others.Thanks to
10.talking
basketball,I have gained confidence and made many
(7)
good friends.
1.either 2.energy 3.moves
I believe a suitable hobby can help us grow in
4.uncomfortable 5.waiting 6.after
many ways.
7.wrong 8.anything 9.middle 10.when
(4)
专项训练五口语交际
My Hometown
(1)1-5 GCEAB (2)1-5 FADEC
Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua.I'd like to tell
(3)1-5 BDFEA (4)1-5 EFABC
you something about my hometown.
专项训练六书面表达
Tianshui,my hometown,is a city rich in history
(1)
and natural beauty.It lies in the northwest of China,
Better Sleep
in Gansu Province.Tianshui covers an area of 14,300
Sleep is very important for people's health.
km2.There are about 3 million people living here.
However,many people sleep too late or have trouble
Tianshui has a moderate climate,and you can
falling asleep.These problems can lead to stress,
come here at any time of the year.The Maiji Moun-
lack of energy,and poor performance at work or
tain Grottoes,a world-famous cultural treasure,Fuxi
school.
Temple,and Tianshui Ancient City are all must-see
To improve sleep,first,try to go to bed at a
places of interest.Tianshui is also well known for its
regular time every night.Second,avoid using your
delicious foods,especially Tianshui spicy hotpot and
phone or computer before sleeping,as the light can
Tianshui guagua.Don't miss the chance to try them.
make it harder to relax.Also,don't drink coffee,
Before you leave,don't forget to take our local
tea,or other drinks in the evening.Instead,we can
specialties,such as Huaniu apples,Gangu chili
read a book or listen to soft music to help calm our
and Qin'an peaches,for your family and friends.
minds.I do hope everyone can develop better sleep-
People in Tianshui are quite warm-hearted and
ing habits.
friendly.If you visit Tianshui,they will offer you a
Better sleep,better life!
warm and comfortable experience.
(2)
We look forward to welcoming you to Tianshui!
Do Something Meaningful in Our Free Time
Unit7素养评估
Boys and girls,
I.1-5 BAEDC 6-10 CABBC
It is important to make full use of our free time.
11-15 BACBA 16-20 CAACB
As students,how can we make our free time mean-
Ⅱ.1-5 CDABC6-10 CBABD
ingful?Here is my advice.
11-15 ACBAB 16-20 DBBDD
First,improve ourselves.We can do sports with
Ⅲ.1-5 ABCDB6-10 CACBD
friends because it is good for our health.Reading in
IV.1-5 BABBA 6-10 ACBBA
the library is another good choice.It helps us get
11-15 CBADC
more knowledge.Second,stay with our family.It's a
V.1.friendship 2.of 3.because 4.became
good idea to help our parents do some housework or
5.bravely 6.what 7.to stay 8.But
talk with our family members.They will help us get
9.their 10.difference
closer to each other.Finally,do something for our
VI.1.Four/4.2.Be ready to change a little.
society.We may take part in some activities to help
3.Because my/our parents may be tired after
people in need.We can pick up litter in the park to
working long hours.
protect our environment.
4.学会和这些分歧共同成长是我们成长的一
In a word,let's plan our free time well and
部分。
make it meaningful.
5.How to Communicate with Parents/...
(3)
VII.1-5 DFEAB
Hobbies play an important role in our lives.
VII.1.elders/elderly 2.service 3.agreement
They make our lives fun.My favourite hobby is
4.asleep 5.were suffering 6.options
playing basketball.
7.satisfied 8.victories 9.argument
I took it up three years ago when I joined my
10.directly
级英语(下)·JJ一
2744
专顶训川练三
阅读理
(1)(中考·新疆)
An elephant and her baby were alone in the
forest.They had to leave their family,for the little
baby was too small to keep up with the other big el-
ephants.
Whenever the mother looked at the sweet,lit-
tle baby elephant,she would say,"As long as you
are small,I shall do anything to protect you and
take care of you.When you are big,you will have
to fight for yourself.You will have to be very care-
ful if you want to reach your full size.
In the day,when she saw him pick up some
leaves with his trunk(象鼻)and put them into his
mouth,she was pleased.When they met other big
animals,she would cry angrily and guard him.In
the night,she stood close to him until morning,for
she knew a lion might be near.
As time went by,the baby elephant grew big
enough to follow his mother and then they met the
other big elephants.They returned to their family!
At last,they came to a beautiful river.There
they lived a happy life together.
根据短文内容,判读下列句子正误(正确填
A,错误填B)。
()1.The mother elephant and her baby were in
the forest with their family.
()2.The mother elephant would try her best to
protect her baby.
()3.When the baby elephant is big,he has to
fight for himself.
()4.In the night,the mother elephant stood far
from her baby.
()5.The mother elephant and her baby returned
to their family at last.
(2)(中考·黑龙江)
The Siberian tiger is the largest of all tigers.
An adult male can grow up to 3.3 metres in length
55探究在线九年级英语(下)·JJ
解&任务型阅读理解
>◆
and weigh as much as 300 kilograms.Although Si-
berian tigers are strong,they are one of the most
endangered animals.There are less than 500 of
these beautiful animals still living in the world.
Long ago,Siberian tigers were common all over the
Northeast Asia and the Russia Far East.However,
today they are found mainly along the Chinese-Rus-
sian border(边境).When people build cities and
cut down trees,it means the tigers have less food
and less space to live in.That's the main reason why
the number of the Siberian tigers is reducing.
In recent years,China has set up natural re-
serves(保护区)and begun to protect the Siberian
tigers.There are also plenty of Siberian tigers in
zoos.It is hoped that some of these tigers can re-
turn to the wild.Of course,they would need to
learn how to hunt and take care of themselves.An
adult Siberian tiger requires up to 100 square kilo-
metres of forest to live in.At present,there is not
enough forest available to support so many Siberian
tigers in the wild.
根据短文内容,判读下列句子正误(正确填
A,错误填B)。
()1.The Siberian tiger is larger than any other
tiger in the world.
()2.Siberian tigers are the most dangerous ani-
mals.
()3.Long ago,it was hard to see the Siberian
tigers in the Northeast Asia.
()4.There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers
mainly because of less food and less space.
()5.Siberian tigers have full room to live in the
wild now.
(3)(中考·绥化)
Interest is the best teacher.For Lu Qirui,
running is her favourite.Lu,a girl aged 17,is
from Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.She became fa-
mous after a video showed she finished a 100-metre
sprint(短跑)in just12.O7 seconds.The number
showed she was so excellent that she could run as
fast as a national-level athlete.It's almost impossi-
ble for a teenager to achieve that speed.
When Lu was a little girl,she fell in love with
all kinds of sports.Lu was a fourth grader when she
entered the school's track and field()training
team.Although she was young,she got up at 6
a.m.every day,started training at 6:30 a.m.and
kept it until 7:30 a.m.And she would continue
training from 4 p.m.to 6 p.m.after school.She has
to spend much time on running,but she has never
fallen behind others in her studies.She always
makes full use of her time to do what she likes.In
the future,Lu plans to make more achievements in
running.As for her dream,she said,"I want to be
a P.E.teacher so that more students can feel the
happiness that sports bring to them.
根据短文内容,判读下列句子正误(正确填
A,错误填B)。
()1.Lu Qirui,a seven-year-old girl,was able
to run as fast as a national-level athlete.
()2.When Lu was in Grade 4,she was on the
school's track and field training team.
()3.Lu Qirui trained for 3 hours a day.
()4.Lu Qirui fell behind others in her studies
because of running.
()5.In Lu's opinion,sports can make students
happy.
(4)(中考·天水)
Greening the Desert
Minqin County,located in the city of Wuwei
in Gansu Province,is between China's third and
fourth largest deserts-the Badain Jaran and the
Tengger.Local people plant suosuo trees,a plant
that can survive in the desert,to prevent further
desertification(沙漠化).
A number of local people have worked hard to
turn the place into an oasis(绿洲).27-year-old
Zhong Lin is one of them.Growing up in Mingin,
Zhong experienced sandstorms throughout his child-
hood.He once wanted to run away from his home-
town and build his future in southern China.
However,he changed his
mind when he saw the villagers'
hard life and the terrible envi-
ronment there.He said,"Sud-
denly I understood-running away isn't the solu-
tion.Making a difference is the key."After gradu-
ating from university in 2020,Zhong returned to his
hometown."If suosuo trees can take root in sand-
storms,why can't young people?"he wrote in his
diary.
Since then,Zhong has tried planting suosuo
trees in the desert.He planted 500 trees in 2021,
but most of them died.So he studied,learned from
experienced villagers,and then planted more.Af-
ter three years'efforts,the trees he planted are now
growing well in the desert,turning the land green
and lively.
To draw attention to his hometown's environ-
ment,Zhong shared videos about tree planting on-
line and started a "Please Plant a Tree in Mingin"
activity.Encouraged by Zhong's tree-planting sto-
ry,more and more volunteers from all over the
country have come to Mingin to plant trees.Their
common goal is to turn the desert into an oasis.
1.According to the first paragraph,which of the
following should be put in in the map?
A.Wuwei
B.Badain Jaran Desert
C.Gansu
D.Tengger Desert
2.Why do people plant suosuo trees in the desert?
A.Because planting suosuo trees is not difficult.
B.Because suosuo trees need little water or care.
C.Because suosuo trees can take root in any cli-
mate.
D.Because suosuo trees help stop further deserti-
fication.
期末专项训练56
3.What did Zhong Lin decide to do after gradua-
tion?
A.Run away from his hometown.
B.Build his future in southern China.
C.Improve the local villagers'life and the envi-
ronment.
D.Start a volunteer activity to attract more tour-
ists to Mingin.
4.What difficulty did Zhong Lin face in 2021?
A.He only bought 500 trees.
B.Villagers didn't trust him.
C.Most of the trees he planted died.
D.No volunteers helped him.
5.What is the goal for the people who joined the
tree-planting activity?
A.To turn the desert into an oasis.
B.To enjoy the scenery of the deserts.
C.To learn more about Zhong Lin.
D.To share videos about tree planting.
(5)(中考·天水)
Learning about AI
AI works by using algorithms(算法),or
step-by-step instructions,to help computers un-
derstand and work with information.For exam-
ple,if you wanted to teach a computer to know
different types of fruits,you would give it a lot of
pictures of fruits and tell it which ones are ap-
ples,bananas,and so on.The computer would
then use this information to find out what new
fruits are.This process is called "machine learn-
ing”.
What can AI be used for?
AI is already being used in many different
areas.For example,AI can be used to:
diagnose and treat diseases;
drive self-driving cars;
O recommend movies and TV shows according to
your viewing history;
help teachers give marks to papers.
57探究在线九年级英语(下)·小
The Future of AI
In the future,AI may completely change
many parts of our lives and help us solve some of
the world's biggest problems.However,it's also
important to remember that Al is just a tool,and
it's up to us to decide how we use it.With re-
sponsible and ethical(合乎道德的)use,AI can
make the world a better place for everyone!
PS:The copy above is created by AI!
1.Which of the following can be put in▲?
A.When was AI invented?
B.How does AI work?
C.Why is AI important?
D.Who uses AI the most?
2.What does the underlined word "diagnose"prob-
ably mean?
A.Spread.
B.Cause.
C.Recognize.
D.Make.
3.How does AI recommend movies and TV shows?
A.By guessing freely.
B.By using your viewing history.
C.By asking your friends.
D.By creating new movies.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A.AI isn't a tool and it can decide how people
use it.
B.AI can make a better world if we use it cor-
rectly.
C.It's impossible for AI to solve the biggest
questions.
D.AI can not help teachers to mark the papers.
5.Who wrote the passage?
A.A worker.
B.An engineer.
C.A writer.
D.AI.
(6)(中考·眉山)
Have you seen circles,squares and triangles
(三角形)everywhere in your daily life?Have you
thought about their meanings in films?Much like
colours,different shapes can show different features
of characters in the scenes.
Circles represent things that are soft and natu-
ral.The round shape reminds us of things that ap-
pear in nature,like the sun,flowers,raindrops
and so on.We can also connect circles with beauti-
ful eyes,babies'round faces ..All these things
make us feel happy and warm.This is why so many
cartoon characters'bodies-heroes,kids,good
people-are round in shape,because circles repre-
sent goodness,happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-
made,or things that are boring or old-fashioned.In
Up,Carl,an elderly man,has a square face and
wears square glasses,while Russell,an 8-year-old
boy with a round face,always wears round medals.
These shapes show the characters'personalities.
Carl is stubborn(执拗的)and lonely,while Rus-
sell is lovely and full of energy.
The angriest shape is the triangle.Kids who
draw a monster with sharp teeth draw a row of trian-
gles,don't they?That's because the shape repre-
sents fear,distrust and doubt in some way.If you
look at the bad guys in cartoons,you'll find they're
all drawn with plenty of points and triangles.And
triangles are stable and don't easily fall down.In
films,this feature makes bad people difficult to
deal with.
Not only in cartoons,but also in other kinds of
films,different shapes are used for the same pur-
pose.So,next time you see a film,try to find the
hidden shapes and you will know what the charac-
ters are like.
1.(新考法·写作手法题)How does the writer
start the passage?
A.By telling a story.
B.By asking questions.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By giving an example.
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the
passage?
A.Cartoon characters in round shapes can be
friendly and happy.
B.Cartoon characters with a square face can be
lovely and full of energy.
C.Cartoon characters drawn with triangles can be
good and brave.
D.Cartoon characters in triangles can be easy to
get along with.
3.(新考法·跨学科)What does the underlined
word“stable”mean in Paragraph4?
A.完整的
B.稳固的
C.常见的
D.规则的
4.(新考法·篇章结构题)Which of the following
is the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph
1..)
①②③④
B
5
①②
C
D.
②③④⑤
④⑤
(7)(中考·广安)
Water is important in our life,but sometimes
water can be dangerous.So we must pay attention
to water safety,especially for kids.Water safety
for kids often happens at home and in the pool.
Here are some suggestions.
A Be careful of hot water.Hot water can be
dangerous,especially for kids under five.Young
kids have thinner skin than adults,so it's easier for
them to be burnt.You can reduce the risk by tes-
ting the temperature of the water with your wrist
(腕)or elbow(肘)before placing your kid in the
bath.
A Watch out for danger in the bathroom.The
bathroom is full of danger for young kids.Parents
can't leave them alone in the bathrooms.When
young kids are in the bathrooms,remember to put
away all the electrical appliances (to avoid
the risk.
ANever let kids swim alone.Swimming in the
pool may make kids feel great.But it is not a per-
fect sport because of the risk of injury().It's
期末专项训川练58
dangerous when kids stay in the pool alone because
they may even drown(溺亡).So kids should swim
with their parents.
Everyone should realize the importance of wa-
ter safety.To keep kids safe,we need to follow the
suggestions above.
1.Where does water safety for kids often happen?
(no more than6 words)
2.How many suggestions are mentioned in the pas-
sage?(no more than 1 word)
3.Why is it easier for young kids to be burnt?(no
more than 8 words)
4.Can parents leave their young kids alone in the
bathrooms??(no more than3 words)
5.Who should kids swim with?(no more than 2
words)
(8)(中考·连云港)
(新考法·新情境)阅读下面短文,根据短文
内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
On April 19,the world's first half-marathon
for humanoid(人形的)robots was held in Beijing.
The robots waited beside human runners,starting
from the same line.
"I saw many robots running.Some were sur-
prisingly fast,others had very lovely designs,and
their running styles were quite different,said
Zhang Huihui,who took part in the race.
During the 21-kilometre-long race,the robots
had to run on two legs.Some even wore running
shoes.Each robot was supported by a team of hu-
man guides,operators(操作员)and engineers..
They could have their batteries changed during the
race.Teams could even use new robots when the
old ones could no longer run.
There were 20 teams in the race and six of
59探究在线九年级英语(下)·J小
them made it to the end.Tiangong Ultra won the
first in two hours and 40 minutes."It crossed the
finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expec-
ted,"said Xiong Youjun,CEO of a robot centre.
"In general,all the robots today could deal with
challenges such as turns and speed bumps.We
made history together."
"Robots'completing the race isn't the finish
line.It's the starting point for the growth of the ro-
bot industry,"said Liang Liang,from Yizhuang's
Administrative Committee.
Although the robots fell from time to time,the
event proved that they could do real-life tasks.Li-
ang added,"Their small steps today will become
giant leaps for human technological progress tomor-
Tow.”
1.What did Zhang Huihui say about robots'running
styles?
2.Who supported the robots to finish the race?
3.How many robots crossed the finish line?
4.What did the robots'half-marathon event prove?
5.(新考法·开放性设问)What can robots be
used for?
(9)(天水三模)
拒绝“躺平”
“Lying down(also known as tang ping)”,
has become a hot phrase among young Chinese peo-
ple these days.The idea of accepting whatever life
gives them is a“lying down”lifestyle..
Some young people complain(抱怨)that to
raise a child needs too much money and they often
have an argument with their family.At the same
time,the rising cost of living,including the costs
of food and housing,has pushed them so hard that
they could hardly breathe.Some want to lie down
1 their tiring jobs,competition with peers
(同龄人),as well as personal relationships force
them to run away.
On the other hand,with the great improvement
of living conditions,it is true that some Chinese
youth today have lost the spirit of fighting hard for a
better life."I stay at home,sleep and watch TV
series,and I'm pleased with what I have now.Ac-
tually,there are many people around me who value
happiness and freedom most,"said Daisy,who left
her job two weeks ago.Interestingly,most young
people,who are big fans of the "lying down"lifes-
tyle,point out that they only accept a short "lying
down"period as a short rest.In fact,lying down is
not totally comfortable for them.Most young peo-
ple who lie down always regard it as a lack of ambi-
tion and feel ashamed(羞耻的)ofit.
"Young people have ambition and confusion
(困惑)about their future,but most of us have re-
fused to waste chances and challenges,"a college
student said.
1.What is a“lying-down”lifestyle?
2.请结合文意,在①处填入适当内容,使上下文
通顺、连贯。
3.What does the underlined word "them"refer to
(指代)?
4.Do most young people really enjoy the "lying
down"lifestyle according to the passage?
5.(新考法·开放性设问)Do you think the“ly-
ing down"lifestyle is the best way to deal with
difficulties in your life?Why or why not?
(10)(天水期末)
You may have no idea about how amazing our
motherland is.1 With more than 5,000 years of
history,
has always been a great country to
foreigners..In2008,a documentary(纪录片)
called Wild China was performed on BBC before the
Beijing Olympics.There are six events in all-
“Heart of the Dragon”“Shangri-La”“Xizang”
“Beyond the Great Wall'”“Land of the Panda'”and
"Tides of Change".This 300-minute-long documen-
tary surprised the audience with China's beautiful
scenery.
2Wild China may be the best documentary of
China.You can see the beautiful Himalayas and
the Gobi Desert.Besides,you can take a look at
the hills of Southern China filled with rice fields
and the land of the panda.Also,you can gain
some knowledge about how silk is collected and the
history of the Silk Road.
It is interesting to see what our motherland
looks like from foreigners'eyes.If you are too busy
to travel around China,you are in luck because
Wild China can take you on a journey of our moth-
erland and see our amazingly different types of
landscape(风景).
1.What are the six events in the documentary Wild
China?
2.List different landscapes that can be seen in Wild
China.
3.Complete Sentence①.(补全①句,使文意通
顺、正确。)
4.What's the function of Sentence 2 in the para-
graph?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
期末专项训练60