Unit 2 课时4 Section B（1a-1e）（情境教学课件）英语新教材人教版八年级下册

咦这是怎么回事？我好像闻到了焦味，是不是哪里着火了？不好。是电线着火了。快救火，这里有水等等。不能泼水。那该怎么灭火呢？我们要先切断电源，确认电源已切断后，使用干粉灭火器对准火源喷射。大家退后，我要灭火了，火势已被控制。接下来你们要把窗户打开，保持通风，然后联系专业人员检查电路。小小，刚才为什么不能用水来灭火呢？因为水是电的好朋友，他们一见面就会带电到处跑，那样很危险。如果用水灭电器的火，会导致短路甚至触电，而且泼水可能会导致电器内部的损害更严重，或者引起蒸汽爆炸。而我们刚才灭火用的是特别对复活的粉末，不会导电。幸好有你帮我们及时正确的处理了火灾，你们有学到正确处理火灾的方法就好。另外大家一定要定期检查家用电器和线路是否有损坏或老化的迹象，避免电器故障引发火灾。 我再也不做饭了完了我又被打死了。产品厨房灾难大电影场面。看我姐做的饭，不知道以为他妈烤屎呢。我的天。干扰。你别笑。好好吧，来了，兄弟们，干了。兄弟们没事做个汉堡，汉堡味道好不好？配料你得到最后放点生菜和白豆腐菜。粉丝借你关了吗？好吗。我都不睁睁的。口腔给他口服的。这是熟了还是没熟？你赶紧来。我涮。熟就好好配料，你得要学相互。大白豆腐、韭菜花，今天早餐就吃。无情安少无情少无情无情。放药费，这是吗？是，那紫薯怎么不能热放进去？我的天哪，还以为你放药给你按钥匙了。我这个餐厅的时候看见我妈做的。我给他做了好几个。不过。听说你。也曾经感化了，曾经也同样无法自拔。你我跟你说吃一顿饭有多难。这他妈好像在这焊电焊，看到没有？我的妈差点汗这么在乎，却被他全部抹杀，越疼他永远得不到回答。到底她怎么想，应该继续。猜测吗了吧。找一个承认失恋的方法，让心情好好的放个假。当你我不小心又生气，就在记忆里画一个叉。还活着什么鱼活。的你。没破肚啊。她总是只留下电话号码，哇。怎么回事？吓死。了也同样无法自拔。找一个梦想的就不是目的。 UNIT2 Stay Healthy Stay Healthy 课型：阅读课 课时：1a-1e How should we stay safe? Section B 教学目标 学生能够梳理故事中厨房火灾发生、发展和处理的完整过程，准确复述关键情节，理解文中急救与安全知识的合理性。（学习理解） 01 学生能够结合生活经验，自主调查家庭中除厨房外的其他火灾隐患（如电器、插线板等），可尝试设计一份多场景的家庭消防安全指南，用英语撰写安全提示，提出具有创新性的预防和应对建议。（迁移创新） 03 学生能够结合课文配套习题，运用W5W1H和故事山工具梳理故事情节，完成事件排序与故事摘要补全，并能从中提炼出应对厨房火灾的行动准则，用英语清晰表达处置要点。（应用实践） 02 Lead-in PART 01 Let’s watch and learn. What is the video about? Pre-reading PART 02 Words and Expressions pan stove fire extinguisher The pan is on fire. turn on / off the stove put out the fire oil pan fire electric shock (触电) food poisoning (中毒) knife cuts cooking accidents What cooking accidents do you know? What can we do when a cooking accident happens? 1a Discuss the questions. Look at the picture in 1b. Can you describe what is happening? Do you know what to do if oil catches fire? Pre - reading A Cooking Accident The pan on the stove is on fire, and two boys look nervous and scared and don’t know what to do. Don’t use water—it will make the fire bigger. Turn off the stove right away, cover the pan with a lid, or use a fire extinguisher. Let’s watch and learn. While-reading PART 03 1b Read the story and find out how the fire started. James poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove to heat it. Then he left the kitchen to talk with Allen, and the oil got too hot and caught fire. Let’s read and think! A Cooking Accident James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves. One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken. First, he poured oil into a pan. Then he turned on the stove and left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, he heard the front door open, followed by the sound of Allen singing. "Guess what," Allen called out happily, "We won!" Because he enjoyed learning how to do many things with Allen. Why did James decide to make fried chicken? 2 1 3 What was James doing when Allen called him to the living room? A. Preparing chicken while waiting for oil to heat. B. Frying the chicken in the hot oil already. C. Turning on the stove and pouring oil into the pan. D. Cleaning the kitchen after turning off the stove. Let’s read and think! A Cooking Accident James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves. One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken. First, he poured oil into a pan. Then he turned on the stove and left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, he heard the front door open, followed by the sound of Allen singing. "Guess what," Allen called out happily, "We won!" 2 1 3 Let’s read and think! "No way!" James followed him into the living room. He wanted to hear all about the football game! Suddenly, Allen stopped talking and looked up. "Hey, do you smell something burning?" "Oh no!” They both rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on fire! Large flames were jumping into the air. In a panic, James turned off the stove at once. But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt. James cried out and threw himself to the floor. He put out the fire by rolling on the ground, but the pan was still burning! 5 4 6 7 James followed Allen to the living room for the football story. While talking, Allen stopped suddenly as he smelled ________________. They rushed back to the kitchen and found the pan was _______. When James tried to deal with it, a flame caught his shirt. He fell down and ______ on the ground to _____________, but the fire in the pan still burned. something burning on fire rolled put out the fire Let’s read and think! "Get water, quick!" he shouted. Allen was about to do so when he stopped short. Thanks to the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires much worse! Instead, he ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher. In seconds, the fire in the burning pan was put out. He got the fire extinguisher to put out the fire. What did Allen do to put out the pan fire finally? 9 8 Let’s read and think! "Are you OK?" Allen asked his friend. "I think so," James said. It was lucky that his shirt wasn't too thin! His arm was red, but it didn't hurt very much. "Maybe we should eat out tonight," James said as he ran cool water over his arm. "Sure, we could do that. What do you want?" "Anything but fried chicken," he said sadly. 11 10 12 13 14 What can we infer from story? A. James and Allen will never cook fried chicken again. B. James’s arm injury was very serious and needed medical help. C. Allen regretted taking the first aid and safety classes. D. The fire made James and Allen more careful about kitchen safety. Post-reading PART 04 Let’s read and think! Allen got the fire extinguisher to put out the fire. Saturday a fire broke out in the kitchen Jame’s home James & Allen James heated oil on the stove and went to talk with Allen, so the pan caught fire. 1c Read the story again. Number the events in the correct order. _______ James followed Allen into the living room. _______ James heated oil on the stove. _______ James rolled on the ground. _______ James turned off the stove, but his shirt caught fire. _______ Allen got out the fire extinguisher and put out the fire. _______ The pan caught fire. 1d Read again. Complete the summary of the story using the details in 1c. Then retell the story. Summarizing a text When you summarize a text, you leave out details that are not important and only tell the main points of the story. Summarizing what you read will help you understand and remember the story better. James lived with his friend Allen in the city. One day, he decided to make a meal. He ___________________ and prepared some chicken. When Allen returned home, James ____________________________ to talk about a football game. Suddenly, they smelt smoke and found ________________. James rushed to turn off the stove, but his shirt ___________. He threw himself to the floor and _________________ until the fire was out. Allen quickly _____________________ and put out the fire. Luckily, James wasn’t badly hurt. heated oil on the stove followed him into the living room the pan was on fire caught fire rolled on the ground got the fire extinguisher introduction 22 James wanted to make fried chicken. He heated oil in a pan, then left to talk with Allen about the football game. They smelled burning and found the pan on fire. A flame got on James’ shirt; he fell down in fear. Allen got the fire extinguisher to put out the fire. James was not badly hurt, and they decided to eat out. beginning rising action falling action conclusion climax relieved excited nervous scared calm Retell the story according to the story mountain. 1e Discuss the questions. 1. What do you think of James's and Allen's actions in the story? James acted quickly to turn off the stove and roll on the ground to put out the fire on his shirt, which was smart. Allen was very calm and remembered what he learned in safety class—he didn’t use water, but got a fire extinguisher, which was the right choice. 1e Discuss the questions. 2. What dos and don'ts did you learn from the story? Don’t: Never leave cooking alone, especially with hot oil. Don’t use water on an oil fire—it will make the fire spread faster. Don’t run around if your clothes are on fire, because wind can make the flames bigger. Do: Stay calm when there’s a fire. Turn off the stove as soon as you can. If your clothes catch fire, stop, drop, and roll. Keep a fire extinguisher at home and learn how to use it. 1e Discuss the questions. 3. What could start a fire at home? What should we do to keep ourselves safe from harm? leaving the pan on the stove without watching it; plugging too many things into one socket (插座); leaving candles burning, or placing things too close to heaters. watch the stove carefully while cooking; don’t plug too many things into one socket; install (安装) smoke alarms in your home; … Let’s watch and learn. Language Points PART 05 stop short _____________ thanks to ___________ turn on the stove _________ on fire ___________ no way _____________ 突然停住 在外用餐 ________ 急救 ________ 把……倒入…… ____________ 灭火 _______________ 大声喊叫 __________ 短语互译 多亏了 打开炉子 着火；起火 不可能；没门 eat out first aid pour ... into ... put out the fire call out Language Points 接着是…… 某人第几次做某事 James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves. One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken. First, he poured oil into a pan. Then he turned on the stove and left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, he heard the front door open, followed by the sound of Allen singing. "Guess what," Allen called out happily, "We won!" "No way!" James followed him into the living room. He wanted to hear all about the football game! Suddenly, Allen stopped talking and looked up. Language Points 惊慌失措地 猛地躺倒在地上 在地上打滚 "Hey, do you smell something burning?" "Oh no!" They both rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on fire! Large flames were jumping into the air. In a panic, James turned off the stove at once. But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt. James cried out and threw himself to the floor. He put out the fire by rolling on the ground, but the pan was still burning! "Get water, quick!" he shouted. Language Points 宾语从句 立刻，马上 根本不，绝不 Allen was about to do so when he stopped short. Thanks to the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires much worse! Instead, he ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher. In seconds, the fire in the burning pan was put out. "Are you OK?" Allen asked his friend. "I think so," James said. It was lucky that his shirt wasn't too thin! His arm was red, but it didn't hurt very much. "Maybe we should eat out tonight," James said as he ran cool water over his arm. "Sure, we could do that. What do you want?" "Anything but fried chicken," he said sadly. Exercises PART 06 1. The little girl was ______ (scary) that she couldn’t say a word. 2. Thanks to _____ (they) timely help, we got out of the dark cave safely. 3. The girl can look after ________ (her) when her parents are not at home. 4. Flora has a ___________ (stomach), so she doesn’t want to eat anything. 5. We _________ (should) eat too much fast food. It’s bad for our health. 6. He was ________ (injure) in a basketball game because he didn’t wear protective gear. 7. The firefighters rushed to the ________ (burn) house and carried a child out of the bedroom. scared 用单词的适当形式填空。 their herself burning stomachache shouldn’t injured 1. 这是我第一次独自旅行。 It ______ my first time __________ alone. 2. 他正在写作业，这时电话响了。 He ______ doing his homework ______ the phone rang. 3.他在那次事故中严重受伤，但现在好多了。 He _____ _______ _______ in that accident, but he is much better now. 4. 离开房间前请记得关灯。 Please remember to ______ ______ the lights before leaving the room. 5.过马路时注意周围车辆，保持安全。 Look around for cars when crossing the street to _______ ________. was traveling 根据要求完成句子。 was when was badly hurt turn off keep safe Homework PART 07 1. Memorize the new words and expressions. 2. Talk about what we can do to keep safe with your partners. 3. Finish the exercises. Homework Thank you! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf57.71.100 Codec by Bilibili XCode Worker v4.8.74(fixed_gap:False) $油锅着火怎么办呢？油锅着火浇水是。错误的，应用锅盖。水平盖上着火油锅进行灭火。油锅着火一定要迅速拿起锅盖，从身前沿锅水瓶盖去，并且关火。灭火应在火点燃油烟机之前，一旦油烟机被点燃，请迅速离场，并拨打火警电话119。