专题6 强调句与固定句型（整合强调句结构 It 作形式主 宾语句型）（B卷·能力提升）-2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法、词汇和题型的12个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第5个专题，内容为特殊句式（疑问句与倒装句）（整合各类疑问句、完全 / 部分倒装）。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题6 强调句与固定句型 （B卷·能力提升） 整合强调句结构 It 作形式主/宾语句型 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.—______ you finish the project before next Monday? —It’s challenging, but I’ll try my best. A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need 2.______ interesting book it is! I couldn’t put it down. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 3.—______ does it take you to prepare breakfast every morning? —About 15 minutes. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 4.Not only ______ skilled in dancing, but also she is good at singing. A. she is B. is she C. does she D. she does 5.—______ is the nearest supermarket? —It’s beside the park. A. What B. Where C. Whose D. Which 6.Seldom ______ such a wonderful performance in the school hall. A. I have seen B. have I seen C. did I see D. I saw 7.—______ you join us in the picnic this weekend? —I’m sorry. I have to attend a training course. A. Can B. Must C. May D. Shall 8.Only through continuous practice ______ improve your spoken English. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you be 9.—______ dictionary is this on the desk? —It must be Lily’s. Her name is on the cover. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 10.Hardly ______ home when it started to rain heavily. A. I got B. got I C. did I get D. I did get 11.—______ do you visit your grandparents in the countryside? —Twice a month. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many 12.There ______ a big supermarket and several small shops in this neighborhood. A. is B. are C. was D. were 13.—______ is the price of the new electronic watch? —199 yuan. A. What B. How much C. How many D. Which 14.Not until the rain stopped ______ we continue our journey. A. did B. does C. we did D. we does 15.—______ do you think of the online course? —It’s practical and easy to follow. A. What B. How C. Which D. Who 16.In no case ______ give up our dreams easily. A. we can B. can we C. we should D. should we be 17.—______ coat is more suitable for the party, the red one or the blue one? —The red one. It’s more eye-catching. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 18.Such ______ the magic of music that it can cheer people up in difficult times. A. is B. are C. was D. were 19.—______ didn’t you come to the party last night? —I had a bad cold and had to stay at home. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 20.Little ______ she realize that her small act of kindness had changed someone’s life. A. does B. did C. she does D. she did 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Last week, Tom and his friends planned a hiking trip to the mountain nearby. They discussed the plan carefully. Tom asked, “What time shall we set off? Early in the morning or after breakfast?” Most friends preferred early morning because the weather would be cooler and they could avoid the midday sun. On the hiking day, they met at the school gate as agreed. However, a sudden rainstorm came. “How unexpected the rain is!” said Lucy. “Rarely have I seen such heavy rain in this month.” Tom kept calm and said, “Not only can we wait for the rain to stop, but we can also check the hiking route and prepare raincoats first. When the rain eases off, we can start slowly.” All friends thought it was a good idea. When the rain stopped an hour later, they started their journey. The mountain scenery was beautiful and they enjoyed themselves a lot. “Only when we face difficulties calmly can we find solutions,” said Tom. At the end of the trip, they decided to organize such hiking trips every two months. 21.What kind of question is “What time shall we set off? Early in the morning or after breakfast?”? A. General question B. Special question C. Choice question D. Tag question 22.Why did Tom’s friends prefer to set off early in the morning? A. Because they wanted to finish the trip quickly. B. Because the weather would be cooler and they could avoid the midday sun. C. Because they were not used to getting up late. D. Because the mountain was closer in the morning. 23.Which sentence uses partial inversion? A. What time shall we set off? B. Rarely have I seen such heavy rain in this month. C. How unexpected the rain is! D. They met at the school gate as agreed. 24.What did Tom suggest when the rainstorm came? A. Canceling the hiking trip. B. Waiting for the rain to stop, checking the route and preparing raincoats first. C. Changing the hiking destination. D. Hiking in the rain with umbrellas. 25.What can we infer from the passage? A. Tom and his friends didn’t enjoy the hiking trip. B. Tom and his friends will organize hiking trips every two months. C. They will never hike on rainy days again. D. The rainstorm lasted the whole day. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法、词汇和题型的12个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第5个专题，内容为特殊句式（疑问句与倒装句）（整合各类疑问句、完全 / 部分倒装）。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题6 强调句与固定句型 （B卷·能力提升） 整合强调句结构 It 作形式主/宾语句型 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.—______ you finish the project before next Monday? —It’s challenging, but I’ll try my best. A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need 【答案】B 【解析】考查情态动词的一般疑问句。根据答语“有挑战性但会尽力”，问句是询问“能否”在下周一前完成项目，can表示“能够”，符合语境，故选B。 2.______ interesting book it is! I couldn’t put it down. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】B 【解析】考查感叹句结构。感叹句中，修饰可数名词单数用“What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”，interesting以元音音素开头，需用an，故选B。 3.—______ does it take you to prepare breakfast every morning? —About 15 minutes. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。答语“大约15分钟”是时间段，对时间段提问用how long，故选B。 4.Not only ______ skilled in dancing, but also she is good at singing. A. she is B. is she C. does she D. she does 【答案】B 【解析】考查部分倒装。“Not only...but also...”连接两个分句时，前一分句需部分倒装，将be动词提到主语前，主语she对应的be动词是is，故选B。 5.—______ is the nearest supermarket? —It’s beside the park. A. What B. Where C. Whose D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。答语“在公园旁边”是地点，对地点提问用where，故选B。 6.Seldom ______ such a wonderful performance in the school hall. A. I have seen B. have I seen C. did I see D. I saw 【答案】B 【解析】考查部分倒装。否定副词seldom位于句首时，句子需部分倒装，结合语境用现在完成时，将助动词have提到主语前，故选B。 7.—______ you join us in the picnic this weekend? —I’m sorry. I have to attend a training course. A. Can B. Must C. May D. Shall 【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词的一般疑问句。答语“抱歉，要参加培训课程”表明问句是询问“能否”参加野餐，can表示“能够”，符合语境，故选A。 8.Only through continuous practice ______ improve your spoken English. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you be 【答案】B 【解析】考查部分倒装。“Only+介词短语”位于句首时，主句需部分倒装，将情态动词can提到主语前，improve为实义动词原形，无需加be动词，故选B。 9.—______ dictionary is this on the desk? —It must be Lily’s. Her name is on the cover. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 【答案】C 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。答语“一定是莉莉的”表明问句是对物品归属提问，用whose，故选C。 10.Hardly ______ home when it started to rain heavily. A. I got B. got I C. did I get D. I did get 【答案】C 【解析】考查部分倒装。否定副词hardly位于句首时，句子需部分倒装，结合语境用一般过去时，实义动词get借助助动词did，故选C。 11.—______ do you visit your grandparents in the countryside? —Twice a month. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。答语“每月两次”是频率，对频率提问用how often，故选A。 12.There ______ a big supermarket and several small shops in this neighborhood. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】考查there be句型的完全倒装。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的主语“a big supermarket”是单数，结合语境用一般现在时，be动词用is，故选A。 13.—______ is the price of the new electronic watch? —199 yuan. A. What B. How much C. How many D. Which 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。询问价格的固定句型为“What’s the price of...?”，空格后有the price，需用what，故选A。 14.Not until the rain stopped ______ we continue our journey. A. did B. does C. we did D. we does 【答案】A 【解析】考查部分倒装。“Not until+时间状语从句”位于句首时，句子需部分倒装，将助动词提到主语前，结合“stopped”可知用一般过去时，助动词用did，故选A。 15.—______ do you think of the online course? —It’s practical and easy to follow. A. What B. How C. Which D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。询问对事物的看法用“What do you think of...?”，空格后有think of，需用what，故选A。 16.In no case ______ give up our dreams easily. A. we can B. can we C. we should D. should we be 【答案】B 【解析】考查部分倒装。“In no case”（绝不）为否定意义短语，位于句首时句子需部分倒装，将助动词can提到主语前，give为动词原形，无需加be动词，故选B。 17.—______ coat is more suitable for the party, the red one or the blue one? —The red one. It’s more eye-catching. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。答语“红色的那件”表明问句是在两者中选择，用which，故选B。 18.Such ______ the magic of music that it can cheer people up in difficult times. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】考查完全倒装。“Such+be动词+主语+that从句”为固定倒装结构，主语“the magic of music”是单数，结合语境用一般现在时，be动词用is，故选A。 19.—______ didn’t you come to the party last night? —I had a bad cold and had to stay at home. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。答语“感冒了不得不待在家”是解释原因，问句用why提问，故选B。 20.Little ______ she realize that her small act of kindness had changed someone’s life. A. does B. did C. she does D. she did 【答案】B 【解析】考查部分倒装。否定副词little位于句首时，句子需部分倒装，结合语境用一般过去时，实义动词realize借助助动词did，故选B。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Last week, Tom and his friends planned a hiking trip to the mountain nearby. They discussed the plan carefully. Tom asked, “What time shall we set off? Early in the morning or after breakfast?” Most friends preferred early morning because the weather would be cooler and they could avoid the midday sun. On the hiking day, they met at the school gate as agreed. However, a sudden rainstorm came. “How unexpected the rain is!” said Lucy. “Rarely have I seen such heavy rain in this month.” Tom kept calm and said, “Not only can we wait for the rain to stop, but we can also check the hiking route and prepare raincoats first. When the rain eases off, we can start slowly.” All friends thought it was a good idea. When the rain stopped an hour later, they started their journey. The mountain scenery was beautiful and they enjoyed themselves a lot. “Only when we face difficulties calmly can we find solutions,” said Tom. At the end of the trip, they decided to organize such hiking trips every two months. 21.What kind of question is “What time shall we set off? Early in the morning or after breakfast?”? A. General question B. Special question C. Choice question D. Tag question 【答案】C 【解析】考查疑问句类型判断。该句提供了“清晨”和“早餐后”两个出发时间选项，询问选择哪一个，属于选择疑问句，故选C。 22.Why did Tom’s friends prefer to set off early in the morning? A. Because they wanted to finish the trip quickly. B. Because the weather would be cooler and they could avoid the midday sun. C. Because they were not used to getting up late. D. Because the mountain was closer in the morning. 【答案】B 【解析】考查对原文细节的理解。原文提到“Most friends preferred early morning because the weather would be cooler and they could avoid the midday sun”，明确朋友偏爱清晨出发的原因是天气更凉爽且能避开正午的太阳，故选B。 23.Which sentence uses partial inversion? A. What time shall we set off? B. Rarely have I seen such heavy rain in this month. C. How unexpected the rain is! D. They met at the school gate as agreed. 【答案】B 【解析】考查倒装句类型判断。部分倒装是将助动词/情态动词/be动词提到主语前，B项中否定副词rarely位于句首，助动词have提到主语I前，属于部分倒装；A项是特殊疑问句，C项是感叹句，D项是陈述句，均未使用倒装，故选B。 24.What did Tom suggest when the rainstorm came? A. Canceling the hiking trip. B. Waiting for the rain to stop, checking the route and preparing raincoats first. C. Changing the hiking destination. D. Hiking in the rain with umbrellas. 【答案】B 【解析】考查对原文细节的理解。原文提到Tom说“Not only can we wait for the rain to stop, but we can also check the hiking route and prepare raincoats first”，即建议等待雨停、查看路线并先准备雨衣，故选B。 25.What can we infer from the passage? A. Tom and his friends didn’t enjoy the hiking trip. B. Tom and his friends will organize hiking trips every two months. C. They will never hike on rainy days again. D. The rainstorm lasted the whole day. 【答案】B 【解析】考查对原文的推理判断。原文提到“they decided to organize such hiking trips every two months”，可推断出Tom和他的朋友将每两个月组织一次徒步旅行。A项与原文“they enjoyed themselves a lot”不符；C项“再也不在雨天徒步”过于绝对；D项“暴雨持续了一整天”与原文“the rain stopped an hour later”不符，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $