山东鄄城县第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第八次定时训练英语试题

高二第八次定时训练英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，潮分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下而5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相 应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒仲的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What's the weather like now? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 2.How did Charles travel through South China? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train 3.What happened to the man? A.His car broke down. B.He missed the bus. C.He got up late. 4.What instrument did Mario use to play? A.The violin, B.The piano. C.The drum. 5.What is the woman trying to do? A.Print an article. B.Find a newspaper. C.Finish some writing. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6一7题 6.What does the man think of the meeting? A.Silent. B.Noisy. C.Crowded. 7.How long will the man stay? A.For the whole arrangement.B.For about one day. C.For two days. 听下面一段对话，回答8一10题。 8.When does the conversation most probably take place? A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Monday. 9.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Waiter and customer. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates. 10.When will Prof Berry come? A.10 minutes later. B.4 hours later. C.At4:00. 听下面一段对话，回答11一13题。 11.What does George do? A.A businessman. B.A teacher. C.A reporter. 12.Where was George yesterday morning? A.In his own house. B.At his sister's. C.In a shop. 13.What did George not do yesterday? A.Mending his radio. B.Washing his jacket. C.Cleaning out the drawers. 英语试题第1页共8页 餐⑤扫描全能王 镜觉人群言用的日A …22-2-2 听下血一段对话，间答11-17酒。 14.How many pcople will attend the party? 八.15. 1h.18. (.28. 15.When will the party be held? A.()n November 2. B.()n December 2. C.()n December 5. 16.How much will the man pay for his alcohol? 八.$30. 13.$20. C.$10. 17.What is leff's telcphonc number? A.32555-6850. 3.323-555-6840. C.323-655-6840. 听下面一段对话.阿答18-20题。 18.What is the speaker talking about? A.A (ew Inws of the country.B.Smoking. C.Drinking. 19.What can we learn about the traffic in the country? A.You should never cross the road. B.There is too much of it. C.It moves on the left. 20.Who can people turn to if they need some help? A.The speaker. B.The local police. C.The city government. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分.满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We all scream for ice cream! Ice cream may be universally appealing,but many countries have their own version of ice cream that's often not called ice cream.L.et's learn about these tasty "ice creams"around the world and awaken your in- ner child! ●Raspado,Mexico Raspados are the Mexican version of American snow cones ()But while snow cones are made using overly sweet syrup ()raspados have real fruits or fresh fruit juices.The sweet and cold treat is everywhere throughout Mexico and sold at street carts ()You won't find Mexicans cating their ras- pados in cones since they're only served in cups. ●Kakigori,Japan It may be made of ice,but kakigori,the Japanese version of ice cream,is most definitely not a snow cone.It melts in your mouth just like a creamy ice cream.Chefs make kakigori by shaving ice from ice blocks until it builds into a soft pile.Then,syrups of various flavors,like green tea.strawberry,grape and melon,are added to the ice.Kakigori is almost always served in a bowl,and it's not unusual to find sweet shops offering toppings as the final touch,most commonly red bean paste or fresh fruit. ●Gelato,Italy Pizzn and pasta nside,gelnto is considered to be ltaly's food symbol.In Inct,visiting the local gelateria is a way of life for Italians.linlinn gelnto is lower in [at than traditional ice cream and is made with whole milk,cgg,sugar and flavoring一chocolnte,hnzelnut,pistachio(开心果)or vanilla(香览)ice cream mixed with pieces of chocolnte are the most beloved flavors. 英语试题第2页共8面 餐⑤扫描全能王 滴觉人群直用的归情A中 。--。2-。2。一 ●Dondurma,Turkey An ice cream that doesn't melt?Yes,that's exactly what dondurma or Turkish ice cream is.Dondurma has an elastic texture (and buying dondurma is like watching a performance.The men who sell it wear traditional Turkish clothes.twist and turn the ice cream until it lands into the cone to be served. Kids and adults get a kick out of the show. 21.What do Raspado and Kakigori have in common? A.They have an ice cream-like texture. B.They are usually sold at street carts. C.They are made of real fruits. D.They are not served in cones. 22.Which version of "ice cream"is greatly fitted into the social life of local people? A.Raspado. B.Gelato. C.Dondurma. D.Kakigori. 23.What is special about Dondurma? A.Its popularity among people of all ages.B.Its unusual flavor combinations. C.The interesting way it's served. D.The low fat levei it has. B Have you ever wondered what the inside of a living cell really looks like?For decades.scientists strug gled to see this tiny world clearly.This year.German biophysicist Wolfgang Baumeister was awarded the Shaw Prize in Life Science and Medicine for solving this problem. He pioneered a groundbreaking technology called cryo-ET.This technique allows scientists to observe the molecular architecture of living cells in their native environment.Before cryo-ET.scientists had to remove molecules from cells to study them,which often changed their natural shapes and interac- tions.Professor Baumeister's method marks a shift from studying molecules individually to understanding the cell as an interconnected system.providing crucial insights into diseases like cancer. The path to this discovery was not planned.Professor Baumeister shared that his interest was inspired not by a drcam of winning prizes.but by the simple pleasure of discovery.He even found himself lost dur- ing his undergraduate studies,finding the biology course of the 1960s to be boring. His passion was rekindled when he came across an unused electron microscope in a univer- sity corner and taught himself how to use it.He later received formal training and pursued the high-risk project of developing cryo-ET in the 1980s because he believed the tools finally caught up with the imagina- tion. Now,after about 30 years of work.he sees the Shaw Prize as a wonderful recognition for his entire team.He advises young students to follow their curiosity rather than chase awards."If you try too hard at anything.it can be counterproductive ()You just have to relax and do what comes naturally to you."he said.His story is a powerful reminder that great scienee often starts with a simple desire to see and understand the unknown. 24.What is Baumeister's main achievement? A.He found a way to see inside living cells. B.He invented the first electron microscope. C.He discovered a new molecular structure. D.He won a prize for his work on cancer cures. 25.What was Baumeister's motivation for his scientific work? A.The desire to win awards. B.The need to finish his education. C.The joy of discovering new things. D).The encouragement from his biology teacher. 英语试题第3而共8页 餐⑤扫描全能王 滴觉人■在用的日用Ae 。-2- 26.What is Baumeister's advice for young students? A.Working harder. B.(oing「or awards C.Following their heart. D.Relaxing after starting n while. 27.What is the best title of the text? Λ.∧Man Full of Imagination B.The Best Way of Winning a Prize C.The Advice from a Prize winner D.A Man Making the invisible Visible C In carly 2025,a group of final-year social work students from the University of Wollongong (U()W)in Australia had a transformative,immersive educational experience to Taiwan.China.This interculturnl learning program,devcloped in parinership with National Taiwan University and the Eden Social Welfare Foundation.was designed to challenge their assumptions and expose them to a distinctly different model of social work. The two-week trip was packed with visits to local NGOs and community programs.Students witnessed various social services firsthand,from after-school care for children living in poverty to elderly daycare in the rural mountainous regions.It was through these observations that their cyes were opened to the differ- ences between the Australian and Taiwanese approaches to care.The students discovered that the Tniwan- ese social work model is deeply rooted in"collectivism",emphasizing interconnectedness where familics and communitics play a central role. This was a siark contrast 1o the more individualistic approach common in Australie.As onc student, Grace Ellicott,noted,"In Taiwan,uged care is at home.At Pinglin we saw how the elderly access services at a centre during the day but then go home to their familics at night."An underlying theme of"kindness and connection"was evident in everything they observed,which was not separate but collective in noture. For the students,the trip was more than an academic course;it was a life-changing journey.Clodagh ()'Neill,a participant,shared that the experience was transformative both for her professional journey and personally,opening her mind and cementing (the skills and knowledge she had gained over her four year degree.The program co-leader.Nandini Ray,cmphasized that such intercultural experiences weren't just about learning new things but also about changing habits and perspectives.This unique opportunity provided the students with a deeper understanding of community and fundamentally shaped their perspec- tives on their future professions. 28.What was the purpose of the U()W students'trip to Taiwan,China? A.To travel and sightsee in a foreign country. B.To participate in an intercultural learning program. C.To tcach Australian social work meibods in Taiwan. D.To cnroll in a full-time degree program at National Taiwan University. 29.What is the key difference between the Taiwanese and Australian social work? A.Australian services are more affordable. B.Australian social workers are more connected. (:Taiwanesc social work focuses on collectivism. D.Taiwanese social work lakcs a more individualistic approach. 30.What does the underlined word "stark"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Complex. B.Practical. C.Vivid. D.Reasonable. 31.What is Clodagh O'Neill's attitude towards the trip? ∧.Doubtful.. B.Unclear. C.Negative. D.Positive. 英语试题第4页共8页 餐C百扫描全能王 病1觉人■直用的归博A 。-。-2 D About 20 milion people die each year due to cardiovasculnr (disease.Luckily,a team of re- searchers from the University of Nottingham in the UK have developed n machine learning algorithm( thnt can predict your likelihood of having n heart attack or stroke as well as any doctor. The American Heart Association (AHA)has developed a series of guidelines for estimating a patient's cardiovascular risk which is bnsed on cight factors including age.cholesterol level and blood pressure.()n avernge.this system correcily gucsses n person's risk at a rate of 72.8 percent. That's pretty aceurnte,but Stephen Weng and his team set about to make it hetter.They built four computer learning algorithms,and then fed them data from 378.256 patients in the United Kingdom.The systems (irst used around 295.267 records to generate their internal predictive models.Then they used the remaining records to test and refine them. The algorithms results significantly outperformed the AHA guidelines.ranging from 74.5 to 76.4 per- cent accuracy.The neural (network algorithm tested highest,beating the existing guidelines by 7.6 percent whilc raising 1.6 percent fewer false alarms. (ut of the 83,000 patient set of test records.this system could have saved 355 extra lives.In addition. the Al sysiems idenuhed a number of risk factors and predictors not covered in the existing guidelines.like scvere mental illness and the consumption of oral corticosteroids（皮质撒素类).“There are a lot of interac tions in biological systems."Weng told Science."That's the reality of the human body.What computer science allows us to do is explore those associations. This is where Al can transform preventative medicine.By using vast datasets to uncover coiplex. non-linear risk interactions beyond human analysis.these algorithms can enable carlier,more precise inter- ventions.This represents a significant step toward a future where data-driven predictions fundamentally re- shape proactive healtheare,moving beyond standardized checklists to personalized risk assessment. 32.How did the researchers get the findings? A.By analyzing patient data. B.By testing 20 million people C.By asking doctors for opinions D.By following the guidelines of AHA. 33.What is an advantage of the network algorithm compared with the previous system? A.Lower cost. B.Simpler operation. C.Wider applicability. D.Higher accuracy. 34.What can be implied in Weng's words in paragraph 5? A.Human bodiex are too complex to study. B.Al can help explore body interactions. C.Doctors know a little about our bodies. D.There are many algorithms about medicine 35.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.Algorithms are mainly for treatment.B.AI will replace human doctors in future. C.Standardized checklists are still the best.D.AI's potential in preventative medicinc. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you have mountains of homework and studying ahead,getting started can seem like an impossi- ble task.36 Read on to learn how to stop procrastinating on studying,focus even when you're tired.and get motivated to do your schoolwork! 英语试通第5页共8西 百扫描全能王 然病1觉人群直用的日情A 。…。2.2-2-2- Start with your ensiest task to get the ball rolling.37 When you renlly don't fecl like getting started. it's hetter to set yourself up for a quick win.Try working from the shortest to the most time-intensive task.and work from ensiest project to the hnrdest.()nce you finish a small step or two.you'll get an awe- some sense of accomplishment that'll make it ensier to keep going! 38 Pick a few tasks you can nccomplish in just one sitting.Divide your larger studying goals into small.concrete steps.Identify specific.nchievnble gonls that you can work on one at a time.This way,you can make good progress,and achieving each gonl will mnke you feel accomplished at the end of your study sss1011. Reward yourself when you complete a task.Treat yourself to help you stay motivated and make studying fun.If you're in the middle of a study session.you can take n quick walk,cat a granola bar,or listen to a favorite song.39 Work with your friends or a tutor.Positive peer pressure can be a great motivator!Unless working with others creates more of a distrnction,find a study buddy or group you can collaborate with.40 If group studying docsn't work for you,find a tutor who can help you work through your assignments. A.Brcak down your work into smaller picces. B.Set goals together,and check in along the way. C.Make things less siressful by starting with just a small task. D.Try a fresh approach to your studies if you're sick of reading and writing. E.We'll teach you how to gel into the right frame of mind before you start studying. F.If you've finished your study session,feel free to wind down by playing a video game. G.If you're to attend a colleke,cach small study mecting will get you closer to your dream. 第三部分语言运用（共两节、满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：创小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面知文，从题所给的A、B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最住选项。 You can imaginc how novel we found it when my school began offering cooking as part of the curricu- lum )As a growing boy.I sccmed to be 41 all day long.And the good news was that we could 42 what we cooked.I immediatcly signed up. At the beginning of the first class.I 13 slowly with a classic.boiled egg alone.To a teenage boy, the boiled cgg might scem like a no brainer.I was feeling 44 and excited. Then the class was divided into tcams to 45 the complex and challenging dish-Rodeo Stuffed Hot Dogs.The 46 proceeded satisfactorily.Even the baking scemed to progress as 47.But my team ran into 48 when we iurned on the broiler (to brown our hot dogs.It really wasn't our 49. The members of another group were busy 50 their hot dogs out from the oven and placing them on the table to cool.They 51 good,making our mouths water.We gathered closely together around those tasty hot dogs,and we were all 52 ..until a cloud of black smoke rising from our oven suddenly 53 our masterpicccs. All our previous efforts were wasted.54.we were regarded as that day's herocs.The sense of 55 that came from creating a dish promoted a positive relationship with food and willingness to try new things. 41.A.ignorant B.sleepy ('hungry D.greedy 12.A.display B.exchange (market D.have 英语试烦第6页共8页 餐巴扫描全能王 然病1觉人■直用的归博A 。-。。--2。 43.A.took off B.started off C.calied off D.put off 44.A.nervous B.confident C.bored D).relaxed 45.A.recommend B.appreciate C.evaluate D.make 46.A.preparation B.cooking C.compctition D).course 47.A.involved B.intended C.imitated D).pictured 48.A.trouble B.pressure C.prejudicc D.resistance 49.A.dish B.task C.faul 1).cooker 50.A.pulling B.giving C.puiting D.working 51.A.tasted B.felt C.sounded D.smelled 52.A.taken B3.chcated C.bealen D).refused 53.A.compriscd B.ended C.perfected D).saved 54.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Still 55.A.achicvement B.sccurity C.exciteinent D.responsibility 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的止确形式。 Two scientists,Germany's Benjamnin List and Scotland-born David MacMillan,have won the 202]No- bel Prize in Chemistry for 56. (develop)a molecule-buiiding(分子建构)1 ool that can produce many important compounds in a“greener'”way. The process of making molecules 57. require)the linking of individual atoms togcther in specific positions.This can be very slow and difficult.For many ycars,chemists only used cither complex cnzymcs(酶)58. metal catalysis(催化剂). That all changed in 2000.when List and MacMillan 59. (independent)reported that small or- ganic molecules can be used to do the same job. The process has made the production of some drugs much 60. (casy).It noted that an 6. (estimate)35 percent of the world's toial GDP,in some way involves chemical catalysis. Spcaking after the 62.(announce),List said the award came as a "huge surprise".He said at the beginning he did not know that MacMillan was working on the same subject,and he thought his effort might turn out to be,what he called,63."stupid idea". MacMillan said the start of his calalysis work was a pretty simple idea 64. really sparked a lor of different research.He added,"The part we're just so proud of is that you don't have to have huge amounts of equipment and money 65.(do)fine things in chemistry. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，下周六你们社区将举办非遗文化体验活动(Intangible Cultural Heritage Expcricnce Event)。诮你给留学生jordan写一封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括： (1)写邮件的目的： (2)活动简介： (3)表达期待。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连。 英语试题第7页共8页 器CS扫描全能王 镜觉人群言用的日A 022-2- Dear Jordan. Yours. Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下血材料、根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack was new to Woodberry Forest School this year.He carried a secret burden:a stutter (that often brought about laughter from his classmates.This made him very upset.Shy and reserved.Jack chosc to fade into the background rather than draw attention to himself.fle felt like an outsider.never quite fit- ting in. Jack was eager to exchange ideas with his classmates,but afraid of getting into trouble.Jack's science teacher.Katherine,a warm and caring woman often wearing a smile,noticed Jack's stutter and shyness. She observed how Jack struggled to express himself in class and how he would shy away when called upon to speak. Determined to lend a hand,Katherine took Jack under her wing,encouraging him to embrace bravery and belicve in his own abilities.Subsequently.Katherine adopted a set of systematic methods to help him. She was glad to find the potential in him,the intelligence and creativity that lay hidden bencath his stutter. Whenever possible.Katherine was always ready to praise his efforts,always declaring."You are so great!" Whenever Jack stumbled over his words,Katherine always smiled at him encouragingly.providing him with the strength to continue.D)ay by day,Jack found himself speaking with greater confidence and fluen- cy. One day,Katherine announced that each student should give a presentation of a science project in front of the class.Jack's heart sank,the familiar fear and anxiety wrapping around him.How could he possibly stand before his classmates to give his ideas clearly.knowing that they would laugh at him?As the presen- tation drew near,Jack's anxicty mounted.Then came the big day.He watched his classmates take turns to walk up to the front.They gave their presentation with confidence and backed to their seats with satisfac- tion.However,while Jack was waiting for his turn,his heart beat so violently that he felt as if he were sit- ting on pins and needles. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.靖按如下格式在答题卡的相应位性作答。 Paragraph 1: It was finally his turn. Paragraph 2: When Jack finished his presentation,the room erupied into applause 英语试题第8页共8页 餐⑤扫描全能王 病觉人■在用的日博Aee 。-。。--2。小 高二第八次定时训练英语试题答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 BAACC 6-10 CBCCA 11-15 CABBB 16-20 ABACB L.【答案】B 【原文】W:When will the rain stop? M:The rain stopped about half an hour ago,don't you see,it is cloudy W:Oh,I guess the sun will come out soon. 2.【答案】A 【原文】M:Charles enjoyed his two-week drive through South China W:Yes,he said,he saw much more by car than by bus or train. 3.【答案】A 【原文】W:Don't you know that you are an hour late? M:I'm terribly sorry,Joan.My car broke down on the way. 4.【答案】C 【原文】M:Mario used to play the piano,didn'the? W:No,he didn't.He used to play the drum. 5.【答案】C 【原文】M:What are you working on so hard? W:An article for the newspaper.If I am late,it won't get printed until next week. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 【答案】6.C7.B 【原文】M:lt's a bit crowded here,.isn'tit? W:Yes,it's always like this on the first night of such a big meeting.Is it your first time attending? M:Yes,it is.By the way,I'm Dan Morimoto. W:I'm Linda Greene.Did you attend the opening ceremony this morning?I think the speaker is excellent. M:No,unfortunately I was late this morning. W:What a pity.Do you plan to stay for the whole arrangement? 鬟国全任 022-2- M:No,I'm afraid I have to leave early tomorrow.Excuse me,I see a workmate of mine over there and I'd like to say hello to him. W:Sure. 【答案】8.C9.C10.A 【原文】W:Hey John,how's it going? M:Good,thanks.How was your weekend? W:Ah,you know nothing special,you. M:And pretty quiet.I spent most of the time getting ready for this class.There's so much reading to do. W:Know what you mean.I was up till 4:00 a.m.finishing off that essay.I only got about four hours sleep last night M:Well,we've got about 10 minutes before professor Barry gets here.You want to get a coffee or something? W:Yeah,coffee sounds good. 【答案】11.C12.A13.B 【原文】W:Hello,George..I wanted to speak to you yesterday,but you weren't at your usual place for lunch. M:No,I had a free day from the newspaper office because I worked so much overtime last week. W:Oh,I see,you had a holiday M:Well,I stayed at home and looked after the baby. W:What?You took care of the baby!Whose baby? M:Oh,it was my sister's baby.She wanted to go shopping in the morning so she sent the baby to my house and I did a lot of other things too. W:Oh M:Yes.I mended my radio,washed a shirt and some socks,and cleaned out the drawers of my desk. W:I don't call that a holiday.I wanted to ask you to a concert last night,the one at the town hall near where we live. M:That's funny.My office called me in the afternoon and asked me to write an article about the concert. 【答案】14.B 15.B16.A17.B 骑器C⑤扫描全能王 镜觉人群言用的归Ae 。-。。--2。