内容正文:
八年级上册Unit 6 Seasons
Reading基础默写和练习
1、 根据课本内容,默写下列单词和短语。
Genius comes from hard work. 天才出自勤奋!
2
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1. 阵雨 _________
2. 回忆 _________
3. 小河,溪 _________
4. (树)荫 _________
5. 慵懒的;懒惰的 _________
6. 水塘,池塘 _________
7. 堆 _________
8. 在……上 _________
9. 收割(庄稼) _________
10. 庄稼,作物 _________
11. 温度 _________
12. 雪人 _________
13. 充满 _________
14. 飞向远方 _________
15. 躲避 _________
16. 放风筝的绝佳时刻 _________
17. 在花丛中嬉戏 _________
18. 四月的阵雨 _________
19. 安静的溪流 _________
20. 在水塘边_________
21. 堆积在地上 _________
22. 收割庄稼 _________
23. 温暖晴朗的一天 _________
24. 雪季 _________
二、单项选择。
1. —Which season do you like best, Andy?
—I like ______ best. It’s the best time to go skating.
A. summer B. autumn C. winter D. spring
2. Let’s _______ this weekend. The weather is so hot in summer.
A. go hiking B. go swimming C. go cycling D. go skating
3. Winter days are _______ snow.
A. full with B. filled of C. full of D. fill with
4. The days of spring are windy and bright and it is a perfect time ________.
A. fly a kite B. to fly a kite C. flying a kite D. flies a kite
5. Bees and butterflies play among flowers, then ______ April showers.
A. hide from B. get away C. run from D. go away
三、根据句意及所给中文和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1. Farmers grow ________(庄稼) like wheat and corn. They work hard.
2. It will be ________(下雪的) in a few days according to the weather report.
3. A group of ducks swim in the _______(池塘) near my house.
4. A ________(堆) of yellow leaves cover the ground. It is beautiful.
5. He likes to watch TV on the s________ in the living room.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. —What's the weather like today, Jack?
—It's ______(cloud). Look! There are many dark clouds in the sky.
2. Those sweet ________(memory) of summer days are about quiet streams.
3. Farmers work to harvest crops as the days get shorter and the temperature _______(drop).
4. Soon the snowy season will begin, and it will ______(be) a new year once again.
5. Among the four seasons of a year, I like winter _______(good).
6. The weather will be great and we will go _______(climb) this weekend.
五、阅读理解。(2024-2025学年苏州昆山市八上期末)
Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn
By Li Bai
Leaving at dawn the White Emperor crowned with cloud;
I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day.
With monkeys’ sad adieux the riverbanks are loud;
My skiff has left ten thousand mountains faraway.
Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn was a seven-character poem written by Li Bai, a famous poet (诗人) of the Tang Dynasty. In 759 AD, Li Bai got into some trouble in politics (政治), getting banished (放逐) by the Emperor Xuanzong, to Yelang (in today’s western Guizhou Province). When he stopped shortly on his way at Baidicheng, news came that the emperor had freed him.
Excited and eager, he felt like he made it back home, to Jiangling, in just one day.
In many poems, poets showed their feelings through a special view. Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn was about a journey taken by boat. It didn’t tell joy directly, but readers can feel the poet’s joy through his writing.
The second line compared (比较) a short period of time (“a day”) and a long distance (“a thousand miles”), telling us how fast the boat was moving. But the rapid (湍急的) water didn’t make the poet afraid. Instead, he was excited as the water was helping him quickly reach his destination (目的地).
The last line was about a journey, by boat, through ten thousand mountains. If you took this journey, you’d be quite bored. But, on the way home, Li Bai felt the journey passed in the blink of an eye.
In ancient Chinese poems, the singing of monkeys usually stood for sadness, and mountains represented difficulties. However, the poet was not sad about these things because he was able to quickly leave them behind. His hope for the future keep him happy.
1. Which word rhymes with “loud” in the poem?
A. Day. B. Cloud. C. Faraway. D. Dawn.
2. According to the poem, how did Li Bai feel?
A. Afraid. B. Surprised. C. Happy. D. Sad.
3. What can we know from the underlined sentence “Li Bai felt the journey passed in the blink of an eye”?
A. Li Bai felt the journey was very slow.
B. Li Bai felt the journey was very boring.
C. Li Bai felt the journey was very fast.
D. Li Bai felt the journey was very exciting.
4. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The poem was a five-character poem by Li Bai.
B. Many poets liked to show their family through special views.
C. In many Chinese poems, mountains stood for sadness.
D. Li Bai looked forward to getting home as soon as possible.
参考答案
一、根据课本内容,默写下列单词和短语。
1. shower 2. memory 3. stream 4. shade 5. lazy 6. pool 7. pile 8. upon
9. harvest 10. crop 11. temperature 12. snowman 13. be full of 14. fly far away
15. hide from 16. a perfect time to fly a kite 17. play among flowers 18. April showers
19. quiet streams 20. by a pool 21. fall into piles upon the ground 22. harvest crops
23. a warm and sunny day 24. the snowy season
二、单项选择。
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
三、根据句意及所给中文和首字母提示写单词。
1. crops 2. snowy 3. pool 4. pile 5. Sofa
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. cloudy 2. memories 3. drops 4. be 5. best 6. climbing
五、阅读理解。
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D
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