湖南岳阳市平江县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末检测卷 八年级英语

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末检测卷 八年级英语 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共四部分，61小题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟； 2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题 区域内； 3考试结束，考生不得将答题卡带出考场。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1.Who did Yaming go to Tianjin with? A.Emma B.His friends. C.His parents 2.What is the boy better at? A.Maths. B.English. C.Chinese. 3.What does Helen want to be? A.A doctor. B.A writer. C.A reporter 4.What does the boy think of the folding fan? A.Strange. B.Beautiful. C.Useful 5.What will the speakers do? A.Have a party. B.Buy a book C.Buy some flowers 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题 6.Who is the boy's friend? A.Kate. B.Tom C.Jim. 7.What does the boy think of the girl? A.She is tall enough. B.She is a little short C.She is too tall. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.How did Peter's family go to Wuyuan? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By plane. 9.What did they do during the trip in Wuyuan? A.They visited some ancient villages. B.They climed the mountains and took photos. C.They visited a museum and went shopping 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.What do the special monkeys look like? A.They have big noses. B.They have wide mouths.C.They have long ears. 11.Where does the special fish live? A.In Asia. B.In Africa C.In Australia. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 八年级英语第1页共8页 12.What is the man's prediction about the city's future? A.It will be more beautiful. B.The air will be not fresh C.There will be more people. 13.Why is the woman going to move to another place? A.Because she loves the quiet town.B.Because there will be fewer jobs in the city C.Because there will be more cars in the city 14.When is the woman going to move? A.In four years. B.In five years C.In six years. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.Where are the speakers talking? A.In a kitchen. B.In a restaurant. C.In a market. 16.What is the woman making? A.Russian soup. B.Milk shake. C.Mashed potatoes. 17.How many kinds of ingredients does the woman need? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.Why did the speaker have a fight with Johnny? A.Because he read Johnny's diary.B.Because he didn't lend the CDto Johnny. C.Because he did't see a film with Johnny. 19.How does the speaker feel now? A.Angry. B.Happy C.Nervous 20.What may the speaker do? A.Call Johnny to explain.B.Go to see Johnny. C.Write Johnny a letter. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，计22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A What will the life be like in 2050?Three middle school students are talking about this interesting topic online. A holiday on the moon will not be a dream.We can also travel to other planets and talk with aliens(外星人).We might eat something like pills instead of today's meals.Everyone will enjoy Zhang Lan a longer life. Robots will be very popular.They'll do what people don't want to do.We'll build new homes on other planets.By then,I'll be over thirty years old.Maybe I'll have an exciting talk with my Sun Wei friends in my new home on another planet! In 2050,cloning()will be used in many ways.It will bring back animals that disappeared many years ago.The whole world will be a big family.We'll live a much easier and better life. Liu Yuan 21.What are the four students talking about? A.Robots. B.Traveling C.The life in the future. 八年级英语第2页共8页 22.Which is NOT Sun Wei's prediction? A.People will live longer. B.Robots will help people a lot. C.People will have homes on other planets. 23.Where can you read the passage? A.In a story book. B.On a website C.On a poster. 心 Bamboo is one of nature's most surprising plants.Many people call it a tree,but it's a kind of grass.It's the fastest growing plant in the world.Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.Some bamboo can grow almost 1 metre in one day.Bamboo grows in many places around the world.There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same.Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide()but others may grow to more than 30 centimetres across.This plant also comes in different colors,from yellow to black to green. Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools.Because it is strong,bamboo is also used to build houses,boats and bridges.The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan,China almost 1,000 years ago.Some kinds of bamboo are also edible.In China,people make delicious food with bamboo shoots. In Africa,poor farmers learn how to find water by using bamboo.These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money,and their crops often die from no rain and no water.Bamboo can help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs? A.Bamboo only grow in China and Africa. B.Bamboo comes in different kinds and colours. C.All kinds of bamboo grow one metre in one day 25.What does the underlined word edible mean in Paragragh 3? A.可食用的 B.好玩的 C.难吃的 26.What is bamboo used for in African countries? A.Making delicious food. B.Building a bridge over the Min River. C.Helping farmers bring water to their thirsty fields. 27.What is the purpose of writing the passage? A.To let readers know how to plant bamboo. B.To let readers know some facts about bamboo. C.To let readers learn how to build a house with bamboo C Have you heard of dazi?Have you ever found a dazi? These days,finding a dazi is becoming popular with young Chinese people.A dazi is a person we eat with,study with,exercise with or take a trip with,but we don't know him or her before. 搭子社交 The dazi culture is about finding the right person to do the right activity with.Xiaoyue,a young woman from Ningxia,has met lots of dazi because of her love for basketball and biking.Having a dazi not only gives her company()but also helps her enjoy sports more. 八年级英语第3页共8页 These dazi relationships are very different from close friendships.As for close friends, we need to stay in close contact().With a dazi,you don't have to do so.Lots of dazi may not meet again after a trip or a game together.So,many people believe having a dazi makes their social life easier and more comfortable. Finding a dazi shows that young Chinese people want clearer boundaries()in their social relationships. Dazi will not talk or ask a lot about their personal lives.And they hope that these relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests,or that they can help them to improve themselves. Although finding a dazi has many good points,we should be careful and put our safety( 安全)first.. 28.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions. C.By giving numbers. 29.What might Xiaoyue think of having a dazi? A.Serious. B.Difficult. C.Pleasant. 30.Why do young Chinese people like to find a dazi? 1To improve themselves. 2To share their hobbies and interests. 3To save time and money. 4To have boundaries in their social relationships. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ 31.What is the best title for the passage? A.Dazi:a new popular culture B.How we find a dazi C.Some stories about dazi 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一 项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard the saying "Home,sweet home"?This is just another way of saying that it's nice to be home!32. What do you like best when you are at home?Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters.Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad.33 Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.Your toys,your books,and your favorite things are in your bedroom.Think about what you like best about it.Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day 34. Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It's a time to share interesting stories about your day. There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.Who does the chores like cleaning,cooking,and doing yard work?When families work together to do the chores,it makes them easier and more interesting for everyone.35. Maybe you can pull weeds()out of the flower garden.Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants.Think about what you can do,so that when you come home every day,you can say,"Home,sweet home!" A.They are your loved ones. B Leaving home is a part of growing up. C.Maybe you can help lay the dinner table. D.Meal time can be a special time at home. E.A lot of people and things we love are at home. 八年级英语第4页共8页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Last summer I went to Changsha on vacation with my family.We spent 36.days there. Our first stop was Orange Isle().It was named after the island's many orange trees.There were thousands 37. tourists from all over the county there.38.the weather was very hot,we felt excited to see the the Chairman Youth Art Sculpture(青年毛主席艺术雕塑).We took quite a few photos in front of the sculpture.Then we went up to Yuelu Mountain and visited Yuelu Academy().Yuelu Academy is one of the most four famous academies in Chinese 39..There I learned about something meaningful. The next momning,we went to Hunan Museum by subway.There were many interesting old things in the museum.I 40.enjoyed the silk dress from Lady Xin Zhui.It was so beautiful!In the afternoon,we just had a City Walk around Wuyi Spuare and I 41.some gifts for my friends.Then we decided to try the Changsha Rice Noodles for dinner.They were very delicious.After dinner,we were lucky enough to watch a large firework()show.How 42.it was!We were so happy that we almost 43.the time to go back to our hotel. The two-day trip came to a(n)44.soon.We had to go home.45.in Changsha was great.It is a very beautiful and wonderful place.Why not visit it?I'm sure you'll never regret(后悔)going on a trip there. 36.A.tw0 B.three C.four 37.A.for B.of C.to 38.A.But B.Until C.Although 39.A.scenery B.art C.history 40.A.especially B.freshly C.carefully 41.A.made B.bought C.got 42.A.simple B.fantastic C.high 43.A.forgot B.left C.expected 44.A.place B.beginning C.end 45.A.Anything B.Everything C.Nothing 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 New Year,New Me As the year draws to a close,it is the perfect time to think 46. the changes we want to make in the coming new year.We can improve our lives by learning 47 (anything)new,forming good habits,working harder at something,or even 48. (improve)our relationships with others.I hope 49.(make)next year better than this one,so I am going to make three 50.(resolution). The first one is about taking up a new hobby.I plan to choose 51. (wise).I am going to join the school music club to improve my singing because I think singing is 52. great activity.And my friends and family all love my singing 八年级英语第5页共8页 I am also going to get 53.(fit)than now.Besides jogging,I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups.I feel energetic after I exercise.54. I keep exercising every day, I will be a healthier and happier person. Last but not least,my English isn't good enough,so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend.it might be hard,but I will try my 55.(good)to improve my English! 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Hot pot is a popular traditional dish in China with a history of more than 2,000 years.It started in the Han Dynasty().In the beginning,hot pot was very simple.People just had a metal() bowl with some soup over a fire.As time went on,people started adding more flavours().By the Tang Dynasty,hot pot got fancier with different kinds of soup and more choices of food. There are lots of things you can put in a hot pot.Meats like beef,pork,and chicken are people's favourites,and you can also add seafood like shrimp and fish.If you don't eat meat,you can put in different vegetables.Tofu is another thing people like to add.It's soft and takes in the flavours of the soup. In winter,when it's cold outside,people sit around the table,and the hot pot warms them up.The smells and sounds of the food cooking make everyone happy.Many people say it is an amazing experience. Hot pot is more than just a way to cook food.It's also a symbol of Chinese culture.It shows how important it is to be with others and to share a meal.This tradition has been passed down for a long time.Today,it's still a popular way for people to eat and spend time together. 56.When did Chinese people begin to have hot pot in history? 57.Was hot pot simple in the Tang Dynasty? 58.Why do people like to have hot pot in winter? 59.What do you think of hot pot? 60.将划线部分译成中文。 第二节写作（共1题，满分15分） l.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Kelly想跟你讨论“Should friends be different or the same?”请你根据下面的表格，给Kely回一封电子邮件，告诉她你的看法并介绍你 和最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。 Differences Similarities My best friend Appearance tall.thin Personality more outgoing quieter Hobby like reading, traveling Habit do chores study harder Future plan fireman,exercise... writer,keep on... Dear Kelly, How's it going?I'm writing to share my opinions about whether friends should be different or the same with you. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语第6页共8页 2025-2026学年度第一学期质量监测 八年级英语科答题卡 学校： 姓名： 班级： 第 考室 座位号： 正 注意事项 确 1答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚。 填 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框。 条形码粘贴区 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 例 正面朝上，请勿贴出实线框外 4答题请勿超出限定区域。请勿折叠，保持卡面清洁。 ☐此方框为缺考考生标记，由监考员用2公铅笔填涂 第一部分 听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 12345 678910 1112131415 1617181920 [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] CA][A][A][A]CA] [A][A][A]A][A] B]B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B]B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] cJ Lc」LcJLcJ LcJ Ic]Ic]Ic]Ic]Lc] LcJ Lcl IcJ LcJ Lc] LCJ ICJICJ LCJ LCJ 第二、三部分 阅读理解、语言运用(21-35每小题2分：36-45每小题1.5分，共45分) 21 22 23 24 25 26 2728 2930 31 [A] [A][A][A] [A] [A][A][A] [A][A] [A] [B] B][B][B]B] [B][B][B] [B][B] B] [c][c][c][c][c] [c][c][c][c] [c] [c] 32 33 34 35 3637 38 39 40 41 424344 45 [A] [A][A][A] [A][A] CA] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A][A][A] IB] [B]B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B][B][B] [B] [C] [c][c] [e] [c][c[c] [c][c] [c][c][c][c[c] [D] [D][D][D] [E][E][E][E] 阅读填空（每小题1分，共10分） 46. 47 48. 49. 50 51 52 53. 54. 55. 八年级英语第7页共8页 第四部分 ■ 阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）》 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 作文（共15分） Dear Kelly, How's it going?I'm writing to share my opinions about whether friends should be different or the same with you. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语第8页共8页 ■ 2025-2026学年八年级上册期末考试英语参考答案 1-20 C B C B B C A B A A C A A B A C B A C A 21-31 C A B B A C B B C B A 32-35 E A D C 36-45 A B C C A B B A C B 46. about 47. something 48. improving 49. to make 50. resolutions 51.wisely 52. a 53. fitter 54. If 55. best 56. In the Han Dynasty 57. No, it doesn’t. 58. Because the hot pot warms them up. 59. It’s a symbol of Chinese culture./... （开放性试题，言之有理即可） 60. 今天，对人们来说它仍然是一种一起吃东西和消磨时光的受欢迎的方式。 61. Dear Kelly, How's it going? I’m writing to share my opinions about whether friends should be different or the same with you. I don’t mind if my friends are similar to me or different from me. I have several friends, and Wang Tao is my best friend. In some ways,we look the same.We are both tall and thin.We have the same hobbies. Both of us like reading and traveling. But in some ways, we are different . I am more outgoing than him and Wang Tao is quieter. I often help my parents to do chores at home. He studies harder than me and gets better grades. He always helps me when I have problems in study. I want to be a fireman when I grow up, so I am going to exercise every day to make me strong. Wang Tao plans to be a writer in the future. He is going to keep on writing stories. I believe we will make our dreams come true one day. I think the most important thing for a friend is to be there for each other and learn from each other. What do you think? Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $