靖边县靖边中学2025-2026学年高一第一学期期末考试英语试卷

听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。For those of . you working by yourself, I expect two pages. For those working in groups, three to four pages. Yes, Tommy. do we need to type the reports? For those of you working by yourselves, I expect two pages. For those working in groups, three to four pages, yes, Tommy. do we need to type the reports? Hey there, I run through this park every day. I always see you sitting here on the same bench. I've lived in this area for a long time. I come and feed the ducks every day. Hey there, I run through this park every day. I always see you sitting here on the same bench. I have lived in this area for a long time. I come and feed the ducks everyday. This morning I was able to shower, but I didn't have time to have breakfast . or make my lunch. My breakfast last night. Then I had a quick shower and got a coffee on the way to work today. This morning I was able to shower, but I didn't have time to have breakfast . or make my lunch breakfast last night. Then I had a quick shower and got a coffee on the way to work today. I have finished cleaning the floors and put all the goods in order on the shelf. So when going to leave, remember to count all the money, shut off the lights and lock . up when you leave. Don't worry, I got IT. I have finished cleaning the floors and put all the goods in order on the shelf. So why going to leave? Remember to count all the money, shut off the lights and lock . up when you leave. Don't worry. I got IT. For six dollars, you can choose one vegetable in one meat dish. For eight dollars, you get two meat dishes and one vegetable. For ten dollars, you get two of age. I'll have honey chicken, black pepper beef and one fried vegetable, please. For six dollars, you can choose one vegetable in one meat dish. For eight dollars, you get two meat dishes in one vegetable. For ten dollars, you get two of each. I'll have honey chicken, black pepper beef and one fried vegetable, please. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Where were you today, jack? I was wondering if you wanted to go looking for jobs together with me. What a shame. That's exactly what I was doing. I went to a car rental agency, a gas station and a toy store. How was IT? I never applied for a job before, so I am a little nervous about going myself. It's super razer. All I did was asked to speak to a manager. Did you talk to one? yeah. At the car rental place in the toy store, I filled out a job application at the other place. IT was so exciting. Maybe i'll go to the same places as you did. That way we could work together. Where were you today, jack? I was wondering if you wanted to go looking for jobs together with me. What a shame. That's exactly what I was doing. I went to a car rental agency, a gas station and a toy store. How was IT? I never applied for a job before, so I am a little nervous about going myself. It's super razer. All I did was asked to speak to a manager. Did you talk to one? Yeah, at the car rental place in the toy store, I filled out a job application at the other place. IT was so exciting. Maybe i'll go to the same places as you did. That way we could work together. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So you are going to your grandma's house this weekend. What are you going to do while you're over there? I was thinking about bringing a booker too. It's pretty boring over there. Do you have any recommendations? Is one is a fantasy called the night circus by iran, Morgan stern. Or this one I had to read in an english class is called the hand made tail. My mother told, read that one too. A science fiction story. right? Yeah, it's written by Margaret atwood, a famous canadian author. There is even a show on T, V based on IT. Well, like, I just download the show and watch IT without reading the book. That would save me a lot of time. You could always read the story of life by her man, hicks. So you are going to your grandma's house this weekend. What are you going to do while you're over there? I was thinking about bringing a booker too. It's pretty boring over there. Do you have any recommendations years? One is a fantasy called the night circus by iron Morgan stern. Or this one I had to read IT in english class. It's called the hand made tail. My mother told me I should read that one too. A science fiction story. right? yeah. It's written by Margaret atwood, a famous canadian author. There is even a show on T, V based on IT. Well, like, I just download the show and watch IT without reading the book. That would save me a lot of time. You could always read the story of life by herman hix. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Allen, I need your help. My english paper is due tomorrow, and my computer just stopped working. What do you mean. Caroline? The screen went black and IT . won't turn on. Oh, that's terrible. Has your computer ever had . problems before? never. I just bought IT last year. I'd tried to make an appointment online to get IT served as soon as appointment I could get at the apple store is wednesday, but the paper is due on monday. Let me take a look. Caroline IT looks fine to me. Wow, what did you just do? Allen? nothing. I just plugged IT in and turned IT on IT looks like the battery just died. That's why the screen went black. Oh, you have no idea what this means to me. Allen, I need your help. My english paper is due tomorrow, and my computer just stopped working. What do you mean. Caroline? The screen went black and IT . won't turn on. Oh, that's terrible. Has your computer ever had . problems before? never. I just bought IT last year. I'd tried to make an appointment online to get IT served as soon as appointment I could get at the apple store is wednesday, but the paper is due on monday. Let me take a look. Caroline IT looks fine to me. Wow, what did you just do? Allen? nothing. I just plugged IT in and turned IT on IT looks like the battery just died. That's why the screen . went black. Oh, you have no idea what this means to me. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I need to get a new pair of sunglasses. They need to be strong, so they're last for a long time. I keep on breaking mine every time I go into the woods to go hiking. at least you still have yours. I've lost so many pairs of sunglasses, even when I tell myself not to, they still come . up missing. When was the last time you lost a pair . earlier today? What that can't be, i've been with you all day, and I never saw you with any sunglasses on. Haha, i'm just kidding. But seriously, I think the last time I lost my sunglasses was two weeks ago. I wonder if they selling insurance program that will replace a lost . or broken pair. Why don't you go up and ask them? Sunglass hut has a very good reputation. That's where I get all my sunglasses. I'm worried that they won't take me seriously. And all the pairs and there are super expensive. Come on, let's go see what they have. Maybe we both leave with new sunglasses. fine, but we need to find a restaurant first. I need to get a new pair of sunglasses. They need to be strong, so they'll last for a long time. I keep on breaking mine every time I go into the woods to go hiking. At least you still have yours. I've lost so many pairs of sunglasses, even when I tell myself not to, they still come . up missing. When was the last time you lost a pair . earlier today? What that can't be, i've been with you all day, and I never saw you with any sunglasses on. Ha, i'm just kidding. But seriously, I think the last time I lost my sunglasses was two weeks ago. I wonder if they sell an insurance program that will replace a lost . or broken pair. Why don't you go up and ask them? Sunglass hut has a very good reputation. That's where I get all my sunglasses. I'm worried that they won't take me seriously. And all the pairs and there are super expensive. Come on, let's go see what they have. Maybe we both leave with new sunglasses. fine, but we need to find a restaurant first. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sun school in the town of ashburn in england, is a day's for children age to ten to eighteen. Son's school believes that the healthy growth of a child is more important than academic success. IT offers a variety of lessons and activities for students to choose from, and free time for children to follow their own interest. Classes are small and are based on the individual needs of each child. The schedule is fixed and students are expected to attend all classes. A weekly school meeting is held at the centre of the school. IT makes all the decisions that affect the school, including rules the schedule, and accepting or rejecting new students and teachers participating in these meetings gives turn an understanding of how to make decisions and helps them develop their communication skills. Sun school in the town of ashburton, england, is a daily school for children age to ten to eighteen. Son's school believes that the healthy growth of a child is more important than academic success. IT offers a variety of lessons and activities for students to choose from, and free time for children to follow their own interest. Classes are small and are based on the individual needs of each child. The schedule is fixed and students are expected to attend all classes. A weekly school meeting is held at the centre of the school. IT makes all the decisions that affect the school, including rules the schedule, and accepting or rejecting new students and teachers participating in these meetings gives the children and understand of how to make decisions and helps them develop their communication skills. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 写作的评分细则 第一节（满分15分）】 (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(1315分) 一完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用 能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(1012分) 完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(46分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(13分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 一与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(610分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(15分) 一与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。靖边中学2025级2025~2026学年度第一学期期末考试试卷·高一英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:For those of you working by yourselves,I expect two pages.For those working in groups,three to four pages...Yes,Tommy? M:Do we need to type the reports? (Text 2) W:Hey,there.I run through this park every day.I always see you sitting here on the same bench. M:I've lived in this area for a long time.I come and feed the ducks every day. (Text 3) W:This morning,I was able to shower,but I didn't have time to have breakfast or make my lunch. M:I made my breakfast last night.Then I had a quick shower and got a coffee on the way to work today. (Text 4) W:I have finished cleaning the floor and put all the goods in order on the shelf.So I'm going to leave. Remember to count all the money,shut off the lights,and lock up when you leave. M:Don't worry.I got it. (Text 5) M:For $6,you can choose one vegetable and one meat dish.For $8,you get two meat dishes and one vegetable. For $10,you get two of each. W:I'll have honey chicken,black pepper beef,and one fried vegetable,please. (Text 6) W:Where were you today,Jack?I was wondering if you wanted to go looking for jobs together with me. M:What a shame!That's exactly what I was doing.I went to a car rental agency,a gas station,and a toy store. W:How was it?I've never applied for a job before,so I'm a little nervous about going myself. M:It's super easy.All I did was ask to speak to a manager. W:Did you talk to one? M:Yeah,at the car rental place and the toy store.I filled out a job application at the other place.It was so exciting! W:Maybe I'll go to the same places as you did.That way,we could work together. (Text 7) W:So,you are going to your grandma's house this weekend?What are you going to do while you're over there? M:I was thinking about bringing a book or two.It's pretty boring over there.Do you have any recommendations? W:Here's one.It's a fantasy called The Night Circus,by Erin Morgenstern.Or this one.I had to read it in English class.It's called The Handmaid's Tale. M:My mother told me I should read that one,too.A science fiction story,right? W:Yeah.It's written by Margaret Atwood,a famous Canadian author.There is even a show on TV based on it. M:Well,I could just download the show and watch it without reading the book.That would save me a lot of time. W:You could always read The Story of Life by Herman Hicks. (Text 8) W:Alan,I need your help!My English paper is due tomorrow,and my computer just stopped working. M:What do you mean,Caroline? W:The screen went black and it won't turn on! M:Oh,that's terrible.Has your computer ever had problems before? W:Never.I just bought it last year.I tried to make an appointment online to get it serviced.The soonest appointment I could get at the Apple Store is Wednesday,but the paper is due on Monday! M:Let me take a look...Uh,Caroline,it looks fine to me. W:Whoa!What did you just do,Alan? M:Nothing.I just plugged it in and tumed it on.It looks like the battery just died.That's why the screen went black. W:Oh,you have no idea what this means to me! 【高一期末考试试卷·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 26-T-430A (Text 9) W:I need to get a new pair of sunglasses.They need to be strong so they'll last for a long time.I keep on breaking mine every time I go into the woods to go hiking. M:At least you still have yours.I've lost so many pairs of sunglasses!Even when I tell myself not to,they still come up missing. W:When was the last time you lost a pair? M:Earlier today. W:What?That can't be.I've been with you all day,and I never saw you with any sunglasses on. M:Ha-ha,I'm just kidding.But seriously,I think the last time I lost my sunglasses was two weeks ago.I wonder if they sell an insurance program that will replace a lost or broken pair. W:Why don't you go up and ask them?Sunglass Hut has a very good reputation.That's where I get all my sunglasses. M:I'm worried that they won't take me seriously.And all the pairs in there are super expensive. W:Come on,let's go see what they have!Maybe we'll both leave with new sunglasses! M:Fine.But we need to find a restaurant first. (Text 10) W:Sun School in the town of Ashbert in England is a day school for children aged 10 to 18.Sun School believes that the healthy growth of a child is more important than academic success.It offers a variety of lessons and activities for students to choose from and free time for children to follow their own interests.Classes are small and are based on the individual needs of each child.The schedule is fixed,and students are expected to attend all classes.A weekly school meeting is held at the center of the school.It makes all the decisions that affect the school,including rules,the schedule,and accepting or rejecting new students and teachers. Participating in these meetings gives the children an understanding of how to make decisions and helps them develop their communication skills. 参考答案 1~5 BCBAA 6~10 BCCBA 11~15 BACBC 16~20 ACCAC 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了青少年自然导向领导力培训(LT)项目的培养目标、报名要求、培训 内容等信息。 2l.B细节理解题。根据第一段“The LIT program gives young people the opportunity to become active leaders in outdoor activities and build communities that care for nature.”及第四段“By joining our LIT program, participants will gain important leadership skills.This training begins...during which teens will learn about nature,wilderness skills,emotional intelligence,and leadership.”可知，该项目旨在培养青少年在户外自然 活动中的领导力。 22.C细节理解题。根据第二段“LIT participants(参与者)should be at least 13 years old.”可知，LIT参与者 必须至少13岁。 23.D细节理解题。根据第四段“This training begins with either a week-long camp experience,or four Saturdays, during which teens will learn about nature,wilderness skills..”可知，LIT参与者在活动中会获得野外生存 技能。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。意大利博洛尼亚市(Bologna)的加里森达塔(Torre Garisenda)因存在倒塌风险，当地 政府计划借鉴比萨斜塔(Leaning Tower of Pisa)的修复经验对其加固和保护。 24.D词义猜测题。根据画线词前“..after mounting concerns that the Torre Garisenda in Bologna might fall down..”及画线词后“to save it..”可推断，画线词与Created的意思最接近。 25.A细节理解题。根据第三段“In late2024,the streets around the Garisenda were closed off as engineers watched for any new cracks or shifts,and concluded that without action,the tower could fall.”可知，2o24年 底，封闭加里森达塔(Torre Garisenda)周边街道是为了检查该塔的安全性。 26.C段落大意题。通读第四段可知，本段介绍了该项目的工期、成本以及技术等，这些属于项目的整体情况 概述，故正确答案是选项C。 27.B推理判断题。根据第三段“He said they would use the same equipment that saved the Leaning Tower of Pisa to help stop the Garisenda Tower from falling apart.”及最后一段可推断，加里森达塔(Torre Garisenda)的保护方案基于之前的成功案例。 【高一期末考试试卷·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 26-T-430A 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保护老虎的重要性及其面临的挑战和所采取的措施。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“However,these big cats are losing their homes,being hunted by people,.and sometimes coming into conflict with local communities.”可知，作者在文章开头指出老虎面临诸多威胁。 29.A推理判断题。根据第二段“After more than ten years of efforts,global wild tiger numbers have been increasing,but that success is fragile ()To keep moving forward,we need reliable,long-term funding..”可推断，保护老虎的工作仍需持续努力。 3O.B推理判断题。根据第三段“Nations where tigers live should work with private backers,.and international organizations.Programs like Bhutan for Life show how to collect money that both protects nature and supports people's livelihoods.Funds can pay for..”可推断，作者提到Bhutan for Life是为了展示一种保护 老虎的有效模式。 31.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The Tiger Conservation Coalition brings together experts from WWF (World Wide Fund For Nature),and other leading groups.Together,they push for new funding tools to raise a large amount of money needed..”可知，Tiger Conservation Coalition通过与其他团体合作来探索新的 融资途径。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚儿童使用社交媒体的现状及专家的看法。 32.A细节理解题。根据第一段“Children aged seven to nine.,Additionally,about four in ten of these younger kids have a social media account.”可知，澳大利亚七至九岁年龄段中，约40%的儿童拥有社交媒体 账号。 33.B推理判断题。根据第二段“Online safety expert Yasmin I,ondon..She explained that simply banning(禁止) children from social media is not easy,because kids depend on these apps to stay in touch with friends... ‘Their online friendships matter just as much as those in real life.”可推断，社交媒体已经成为孩子们社交 生活的一部分。 34.D细节理解题。根据第三段“Professor Selena Bartlett,author of Being Seen,a guide for parents in the digital age,warned that increased screen time can have a bad influence on a child's brain development." 孩子们过度使用手机会影响大脑发育。 35.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Both experts agree that urgent(紧急的)action is needed...By putting these measures in place,parents,schools,and governments can help young people enjoy online activities safely.”可推断，两位专家呼吁各方协同努力以解决孩子们沉迷手机的问题。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何保持在家里锻炼的动力提供了一些建议，其中包括制定具体健身目标、运 用奖励机制并追踪进展等方法。 36.A根据空前“Many people start with unclear fitness goals like‘Lose weight.Be healthier.”、选项中关键 词These和空后“but they don't help much with planning or getting start..”可知，A项“这些想法很好”符合。 37.F根据空前“If you already have a regular gym habit,these goals might be easy enough to keep up.But if you need to get serious about making yourself get off the sofa and exercise at home,I don't think they wok.”和空后所举例子可知，F项“这就是为什么你应该设定更具体的目标”符合。 38.E根据空前“..this will make you feel proud and eager to set the next goal.”和空后“try a rewards system”可知，E项“如果‘做得好'的泛泛之感无法满足你”符合。 39.D根据空后“..says that tracking your workouts in a way that's easy to see can make a huge difference when exercising alone.”可知，D项“持续追踪目标的进展状况”符合。 4O.G根据空前“Seeing how regularly you keep doing it over time is a powerful motivator.”可知，G项“它使你 聚焦于定期参与，而非关注身体变化”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一段播放量超4O0万的暖心视频展现了Barbara Marder和Linda Lyons跨 越76年的深厚友情。 41.B Barbara Marder和Linda Lyons这对携手76年的挚友在镜头里欣喜(happiness)相拥。 42.C视频由Marder的孙女Kleinwaks发布后迅速走红(popular),播放量突破400万。 43.D两人10岁便在布鲁克林相识，一起长大(growing up)。 44.D此后，无论在结婚还是升格为祖母这样的人生大事(events)中，两人始终相互陪伴。 45.A即使Marder后来迁居马里兰，Lyons仍留在纽约，二人的情谊丝毫未减(strong)。 【高一期末考试试卷·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 26-T-430A 46.C十年前，Marder突发(suffered)中风，失去了行走能力和大部分语言能力。 47.A Lyons与丈夫也(Similarly)因健康问题无法(prevented)长途驾车。 48.B见上题解析。 49.C然而，两位依然(continued)每年相聚。 50.D两位老人相拥一分多钟。由于病情(condition)的缘故，Marder勉强念叨(repeating)着“哦，亲爱的！” 51.B见上题解析。 52.C 目睹这一幕的Kleinwaks热泪盈眶，感叹这份情谊的甜美(sweet)。 53.A Kleinwaks感到非常惊讶(amazed),她简直不敢相信这段友谊会引起如此大的关注(attention)。 54.A见上题解析。 55.D“这提醒(reminder)我们，在这个时代，真正的友情是把彼此放在心里一辈子。” 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中秋节的传统及其与嫦娥、玉兔相关的传说。 56.is celebrated考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据语境可知，此处采用一般现在时，描述一般性事实；句子 主语The Mid-Autumn Festival为单数，且与动词celebrate之间为被动关系，故此处填一般现在时的被动语 态is celebrated。 57.for考查介词。“be known for sth.”为固定搭配，表示“以…而闻名”。 58.who/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导一个限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语；先行词 为a hero,指人，故此处填关系代词who或that。 59.suns考查名词复数。根据空前数词ten可知，此处填名词复数形式。 60.falling考查非谓语动词。“stop sb./sth.from doing sth.”为固定结构，from后接动名词。 61l.1ew考查动词时态。空前并列谓语动词drank为过去式，故fy也采用过去式flew保持时态一致。 62.The考查冠词。根据空前Another popular story可知，此处填定冠词the,表示特指。（首字母小写的不 得分。) 63.to feed考查非谓语动词。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处应填动词不定式to feed表目的。 64.Touched考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处填非谓语动词；动词touch与其逻辑主语the immortal之间为动宾关系，故此处填所给动词的过去分词作原因状语，这个短语相当于Because he was touched by the rabbit's kindness。.(首字母小写的不得分。) 65.meaningful 考查词形转换。此处考查“make十宾语十形容词作宾补”结构，故填meaning的形容词形式 meaningful。 第一节 One possible version: Dear Thomas, I am writing to share my thoughts on the upcoming English speaking activity. I prefer the offline English corner.Face-to-face interaction can make the practice more real and effective.It also allows us to make new friends and improve our communication skills.Additionally,it provides a more social environment where we can practice speaking in a group setting. I believe the offline English corner will be more engaging and enjoyable for everyone involved.I look forward to participating in the activity and hope it will be a great success. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Her words weighed with a responsibility I failed to understand,yet I picked up the phone."Hello, Mrs.Peterson!This is Jean's daughter,"I said,trying to sound warm and cheerful."My mom isn't feeling well tonight,but she didn't want you to wait by the phone."There was a brief pause on the other end,and for a terrible second,I thought I had said something wrong.Then,the woman's voice softened with concern,"Oh, please,tell your mom not to worry about me!Wish your mom a quick recovery."We talked for a few more minutes-about the weather,her favorite program,the soup I had made.It wasn't a long conversation,but when I hung up,I felt a warm glow in my chest. After the call,Mom said,"I'm so proud of the person you're becoming."A smile naturally appeared on my face.From that day on,I decided to join my mom in her calls.Because I got to understand my mother's project.It wasn't just a phone call;it was a promise of care.It was about the profound power of a simple conversation-how a listening ear can turn a lonely silence into a space filled with stories,memories,and most importantly,connection. 【高一期末考试试卷·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 26-T-430A靖边中学2025级2025~2026学年度第一学期期末考试试卷 高一英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚」 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0,5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至必修第二册Unit4。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a library. B.In a classroom C.In a ticket office 2.Why does the man come to the park? A.To go for a run. B.To clean the chair. C.To feed the ducks. 3.What did the man do this morning? A.He sold a coffee. B.He took a shower. C.He made his lunch. 4.What is the woman likely to do? A.Leave the shop. B.Turn off the lights. C.Count all the money. 5.What is probably the man? A.A waiter. B.A farmer. C.A zookeeper. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman ask Jack to do with her? A.Wash her car. B.Look for a job. C.Select a toy. 7.How does Jack find his experience today? A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Exciting. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where is the man going this weekend? A.To a theater. B.To a bookstore. C.To his grandma's. 【高一期末考试试卷·英语第1页（共8页）】 26-T-430A 9.Who is the author of The Handmaid's Tale? A.Herman Hicks. B.Margaret Atwood. C.Erin Morgenstern. 10.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.What to read. B.Where to go. C.How to relax. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To buy a computer. B.To ask him for help. C.To discuss her paper. 12.When will the woman have to finish the paper? A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. 13.How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A.Fearful. B.Doubtful. C.Thankful. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the woman want to do? A.Explore the woods. B.Get new sunglasses. C.Travel with the man. 15.When was the last time the man lost his sunglasses? A.Yesterday. B.Earlier today. C.Two weeks ago. 16.What does the man say about the pairs at Sunglass Hut? A.They are costly. B.They are cheap. C.They are strong. 17.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Fix their sunglasses. B.Make a phone call. C.Go to a restaurant. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Who is Sun School intended for? A.Children aged 3 to 5. B.Children aged 6 to 8. C.Children aged 10 to 18. 19.What can we know about Sun School? A.It offers various activities. B.It often changes its schedule. C.It features new school rules. 20.How do the school meetings help the students? A.Recognize their weaknesses. B.Share their hobbies with others. C.Understand how to make decisions. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teen Nature-Led Leader in Training(LIT)Program The LIT program gives young people the opportunity to become active leaders in outdoor activities and build communities that care for nature.As LITs,teens will help lead various programs and inspire others with their enthusiasm and passion for the environment. LIT participants()should be at least 13 years old.Even older teens,babysitters, or older siblings,who have experience working with kids or in outdoor programs,can join. LITs will take part in a variety of tasks throughout the day.They will help the coaches teach sports or art,take photos,set up activities,and organize camp supplies.They may also support the team by helping with minor injuries,managing snack breaks,or telling stories. 【高一期末考试试卷·英语第2页（共8页）】 26-T-430A By joining our LIT program,participants will gain important leadership skills.This training begins with either a week-long camp experience,or four Saturdays,during which teens will learn about nature,wilderness skills,emotional intelligence,and leadership.They will also have the chance to work closely with experienced outdoor educators to improve their connection to nature. At the end of the program,participants will receive an official Nature-Led Teen Leadership in Training Certificate.After completing the training,they will have the opportunity to assist() teachers during summer camps. The registration fee()covers both the training and the summer camp activities, making it an all-inclusive experience.Sign up today to begin your leadership journey with us this summer! 21.What is the main purpose of the LIT program? A.To organize sports and art camps. B.To train teens in leadership and nature. C.To teach teens about indoor plants. D.To give career advice to young adults. 22.Which is a requirement for LIT participants? A.They sign up in groups. B.They are college students. C.They must be at least 13. D.They have work experience. 23.What will participants do in the LIT program? A.Watch younger kids at home. B.Assist teachers in a school. C.Lead sports competitions. D.Gain wilderness skills. 分 It has become Italy's other“leaning(倾斜)tower'”.And now,after mounting concerns that the Torre Garisenda in Bologna might fall down,a plan has been hatched to save it using the same equipment used to support the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The 48-meter Garisenda Tower was built in the 12th century,but two centuries later,it had already begun to lean.Today,it leans at an angle of four degrees,just a little more than the Pisa tower's 3.9 degrees. In late 2024,the streets around the Garisenda were closed off as engineers watched for any new cracks or shifts,and concluded that without action,the tower could fall.As a result, Bologna's mayor,Matteo Lepore,announced a plan.He said they would use the same equipment that saved the Leaning Tower of Pisa to help stop the Garisenda Tower from falling apart. This might also allow the nearby Asinelli Tower to reopen to the public.In 2025 and 2026, there will be further work to make the tower even safer and restore it. It will take about six months to adapt the equipment used for the Leaning Tower of Pisa to the Garisenda Tower.The whole project is expected to cost about 19 million euros.Once the equipment is set up and adapted to the Garisenda Tower,they will start working on the tower's bricks and stones.This will reduce the stress at the tower's base. The Leaning Tower of Pisa,a UNESCO World Heritage site,had a lean of 4.5 degrees in the early 1990s.People were worried about its safety.So an international effort was made to stop it from falling over.The work lasted eight years from 1993 to 2001.Now,thanks to the same tools and techniques,Bologna's Garisenda may hopefully enjoy a second life. 24.What does the underlined word "hatched"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Cancelled. B.Recorded. C.Prevented. D.Created 25.Why were the streets around the Garisenda closed off in late 2024? A.To check the tower's safety. B.To build a new tower. C.To host a tourist event. D.To repair the damaged streets. 【高一期末考试试卷·英语第3页（共8页）】 26-T-430A 26.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The total cost of the equipment. B.A major risk to the neighborhood. C.Basic information of the project. D.Engineers'expectation of the tower. 27.What can be learned about the plan to protect the Garisenda Tower? A.It'll turn the tower into a museum. B.It's based on a successful method. C.It'll call for an international effort. D.It's likely to last for eight years. Tigers are amazing animals and key to keeping the forests and grasslands healthy.However, these big cats are losing their homes,being hunted by people,and sometimes coming into conflict with local communities.To address these problems,countries with wild populations have teamed up with groups like the Tiger Conservation Coalition.They have spent years learning what works by collecting data and testing different projects to help tiger numbers grow. After more than ten years of efforts,global wild tiger numbers have been increasing,but that success is fragile().To keep moving forward,we need reliable,long-term funding, which means planning investments()that last many years and balance environmental health, social needs,and economic growth.For tiger habitats,it means both governments and private backers agree on clear goals-keeping forests safe,supporting local communities,and building climate resilience. Putting these goals into action takes teamwork.Nations where tigers live should work with private backers,and international organizations.Programs like Bhutan for Life show how to collect money that both protects nature and supports people's livelihoods.Funds can pay for park rangers,anti-poaching teams,and rebuilding damaged areas.They can also back eco-friendly businesses-such as wildlife tours-that create jobs without harming wild places. Tiger lands are more than just a safe place for big cats.They are some of Asia's last wild areas,which also supply fresh water,clean air,and resources that benefit over 100 million people. By investing wisely,we can protect tigers while also helping local economies grow. The Tiger Conservation Coalition brings together experts from WWF(World Wide Fund For Nature),and other leading groups.Together,they push for new funding tools to raise a large amount of money needed.By pooling resources,we can ensure tigers keep living in their forests and that neighboring communities benefit for generations to come. 28.What does the author point out at the beginning of the text? A.Local communities hate tigers. B.Protecting animals is an easy task. C.Tigers face serious threats. D.Wild nature is hard to find in cities. 29.What can we know about the rise in global wild tiger numbers from paragraph 2? A.It requires continued efforts. B.It's just driven by private backers. C.It means a danger to humans. D.It seems pointless for social needs. 30.Why does the author mention Bhutan for Life? A.To review the tough situation it has to face. B.To show an effective model of protecting tigers. C.To compare it with international organizations. D.To encourage people to give money to the group. 31.How does the Tiger Conservation Coalition explore new funding tools? A.By borrowing money from experts. B.By selling a range of produce. C.By teaming up with private backers. D.By working with other groups. 【高一期末考试试卷·英语第4页（共8页）】 26-T-430A D More and more Australian children now use social media,where they can see content that is not meant for them.The report by an online safety company also found that close to half of Australian kids aged 10-15 spend an average of two hours a day on social media.The report showed early teens prefer apps through which they can share moments with friends and family. Almost 50 percent of children in that group use the app alike for an average of 93 minutes per day.Children aged seven to nine spend more than two hours daily on a game and chat platform. Additionally,about four in ten of these younger kids have a social media account. Online safety expert Yasmin London called these figures concerning.She explained that simply banning()children from social media is not easy,because kids depend on these apps to stay in touch with friends."All kids want to feel included and the online world and friendship groups online are part of that now,"she said."Their online friendships matter just as much as those in real life. Professor Selena Bartlett,author of Being Seen,a guide for parents in the digital age, warned that increased screen time can have a bad influence on a child's brain development. “Repeatedly checking phones can lead to ADHD-like symptoms(状)，”she says.“And that harmful content makes it even worse."Bartlett described it as"shocking"that some platforms relaxed their rules to allow content that is improper for kids. Both experts agree that urgent()action is needed.They call for stricter rules on how children join social networks,steps to block improper material,and stronger education on digital safety at home and at school.They also want apps designed with children's well-being in mind.By putting these measures in place,parents,schools,and governments can help young people enjoy online activities safely. 32.What is the percentage of Australian kids aged 7-9 having a social media account? A.About 40%.B.About 50%. C.70%. D.93%. 33.Why did London think it was hard to keep kids free of social media? A.Teachers ask them to use it after class. B.It has become part of their social life. C.They depend on it to attend school online. D.Online friendships sound quite different. 34.What is Bartlett's opinion about kids overusing phones? A.They feel bad about the online world. B.They often make mistakes in class. C.It has a bad influence on their parents.D.It harms their brain development. 35.What do the two experts hope to do about kids'screen time? A.Relax related time management. B.Place school education first. C.Make joint efforts to address it. D.Stop all online activities at once. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 If you always find at-home exercise difficult to stay motivated(有动力的)like the exercise at the gym.Here are some tips for you. Set specific fitness goals.Many people start with unclear fitness goals like"Lose weight.Be healthier.36,but they don't help much with planning or getting start.If you already have a regular gym habit,these goals might be easy enough to keep up.But if you need to get 【高一期末考试试卷·英语第5页（共8页）】 26-T-430A serious about making yourself get off the sofa and exercise at home,I don't think they work. 37.For example,you could set a goal to lift a certain weight with your arms by your next birthday,or lose a certain number of pounds by an upcoming event.The key is to make goals that are personal,actionable,measurable,and time-bound. Meet your own deadlines.You'll find that it keeps you focused.For instance,if you set a goal to do a one-legged squat(by May and actually achieve it in April,this will make you feel proud and eager to set the next goal.38,try a rewards system.If your goal is to lift 30 pounds with your arms by December and you're currently at 15 pounds,think of rewards for reaching 20 and 25 pounds.Maybe treat yourself to a meal at a favorite restaurant. 39.Cristina Chan,a F45 Global Recovery Athlete,says that tracking your workouts in a way that's easy to see can make a huge difference when exercising alone.She suggests marking a calendar,using a habit tracker app,or even putting sticky notes on a wall to record your active days.Seeing how regularly you keep doing it over time is a powerful motivator.40. A.These are great ideas B.If you focus on your goals C.Pay for your gym membership D.Keep track of how you're doing toward your goals E.If a general feeling of doing better isn't enough for you F.That's why you should start setting much more specific goals G.It enables you to focus on showing up instead of physical results 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A heartwarming video of two best friends has moved millions of people.The video shows Barbara Marder and Linda Lyons,who have been best friends for 76 years,hugging() each other with 41.Kleinwaks,Marder's granddaughter,posted the video,and it quickly became very 42,getting over four million views. Marder and Lyons became friends when they were 10 years old,43 together in Brooklyn. They were there for each other through major life 44,including getting married and becoming grandmothers.Even when Marder moved to Maryland and Lyons stayed in New York,their friendship remained 45. Ten years ago,Marder 46 a stroke,losing the ability to walk and most of her speech.47,Lyons and her husband faced health problems that 48 them from driving long distances.However,the two women 49 to meet each year This year's meeting was caught on video.The two friends hugged for over a minute,with Marder 50 "Oh,dear,"which is one of the few phrases she can still say due to her 51. Kleinwaks,watching the moment,was moved to tears by how 52 their connection was. The video was a hit online.Kleinwaks was 53 and she couldn't believe the 54 the friendship was receiving.She said,"In today's world,we all need a 55 of what true friendship looks like when you make it important over a lifetime. 41.A.advice B.happiness C.speed D.confidence 42.A.hopeful B.lucky C.popular D.stressful 43.A.giving up B.warming up C.staying up D.growing up 44.A.choices B.skills C.lessons D.events 45.A.strong B.patient C.brave D.weak 【高一期末考试试卷·英语第6页（共8页）】 26-T-430A 46.A.received B.considered C.suffered D.read 47.A.Similarly B.Naturally C.Curiously D.Obviously 48.A.freed B.prevented C.warned D.delivered 49.A.forgot B.refused C.continued D.happened 50.A.guiding B.explaining C.following D.repeating 51.A.schedule B.condition C.position D.practice 52.A.far B.slow C.sweet D.fresh 53.A.amazed B.calm C.tired D.regretful 54.A.attention B.pressure C.change D.laughter 55.A.fight B.difference C.group D.reminder 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival 56 (celebrate)on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.It is one of the most important traditional festivals in East Asia.The festival is known 57 mooncakes,lanterns,and the fantastic stories that have been passed down through generations. One of the most famous stories is about Chang'e.She was married to Hou Yi,a hero 58 saved the world by shooting down nine of the ten 59 (sun)that burned the earth. As a reward,Hou Yi received a special elixir(灵丹妙药)that could give immortality(永生) However,to stop the elixir from 60 (fall)into the wrong hands,Chang'e drank it herself and 61 (fly)to the moon,where she has lived ever since.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,people look at the moon and remember Chang'e's sacrifice. Another popular story is about the Jade Rabbit.62 story goes that the Jade Rabbit once offered its own life 63 feed)a hungry immortal disguised(as a beggar. 64 (touch)by the rabbit's kindness,the immortal gave it eternal life on the moon,where it makes the elixir of immortality. These stories not only make the festival more 65 (meaning),but also show themes of love,sacrifice,and togetherness.They tell us how stories help keep cultural traditions alive. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部负责人Thomas正在就进行“线上口语角(online English corner)”或“线下口语角(offline English corner)”活动征求意见。请你给他写一封邮件，内容 包括：1 1.你的选择； 2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Thomas, Yours, Li Hua 【高一期末考试试卷·英语第7页（共8页）】 26-T-430A 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In my childhood,my mother Jean spent her evenings doing things for others.Sometimes she knitted (hats for babies,and at other times,she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors.So,I wasn't surprised when one evening my mother announced she had taken on a new project. "I am going to telephone the elderly,"said my mother.I asked,"Every day?But you don't even know these people..”“It doesn't matter,”she said..“What's important is that I care."I was sixteen and couldn't understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers."They will talk your ear off,"I said. My attitude didn't stop my mother's love for the project.That evening,I listened as she asked Mrs.Peterson an old woman,about her day and what she had eaten for dinner.When she finished the call,I asked,"Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert?"My mother said,"She is alone with no children.I'm the only person she talked to today."Over the next couple of weeks,Mom fell into a routine(惯例)一she would finish her chores(家庭杂务)，sit in her favorite chair by the phone,and make her calls. One day,the routine broke when Mom had a bad cold.The doctor advised her to get complete rest and said,"No talking,no phone calls."That evening,the phone sat silent.As I brought Mom soup and medicine,she looked at me with anxious eyes."It's Mrs.Peterson's night,"Mom said."She'll be expecting my call." 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Her words weighed with a responsibility I failed to understand,yet I picked up the phone. After the call,Mom said,"I'm so proud of the person you're becoming." 【高一期末考试试卷·英语第8页（共8页）】 26-T-430A