精品解析：2025-2026学年四川省南充市人教PEP版（2012）五年级上册1月期末测试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上期期末五年级 英语试题 请仔细阅读下列句子，选出与句子意思相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. I like bananas best. They are sweet. （ ） 2. My brother likes swimming very much. He swims every weekend. （ ） 3. There are lots of trees on the mountain. （ ） 4. Let’s go boating tomorrow. （ ） 5. I’d like to drink some tea. （ ） 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我最喜欢香蕉。它们很甜。选项B是香蕉，与句子匹配，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我哥哥/弟弟非常喜欢游泳。他每周末都游泳。选项E是游泳，与句子匹配，故选E。 【3题详解】 句意：山上有很多树。选项C是很多树，与句子匹配，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：让我们明天去划船吧。选项D是划船，与句子匹配，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：我想喝一些茶。选项A是茶，与句子匹配，故选A。 选择填空。 6. I ______ like cats. I like dogs. ( ) A. don’t B. doesn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢猫。我喜欢狗。本题考查助动词。主语I后助动词don’t，故选A。 7. —Who’s your art teacher? ( ) —Miss Li. She is very ______. We all like her. A. friendly B. boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—美术老师是谁？—李老师。她很______。我们都喜欢她。本题考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的，boring无聊的，friendly符合题意，故选A。 8. —Can you wash your clothes? ( ) —_______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能洗你的衣服吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。can引导的一般疑问句用can回答，故选B。 9. My father ______ to work by car. ( ) A. go B. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸开车去上班。本题考查动词的形式。主语My father是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes，故选B。 10. There ______ a river in the city. ( ) A. is B. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：城市里有一条河。本题考查there be句型，空后是单数，be用is，故选A。 请根据对话大意，补全短文。 补全对话 Sarah: Hi, Mike.___11___ Mike: We have Chinese, English and music. Sarah: Great! You know, we have a new music teacher. Mike: Really? ___12___ Sarah: She’s young and funny We’ll have a party with her this Wednesday. Mike: What can you do for the party? Sarah: ___13___ Mike: Wonderful Sarah: ___14___ Mike: I can sing, too. But I can’t dance. Sarah: ___15___ I can help you. A. What’s she like? B. I can sing and dance. C. What about you, Mike? D. No problem. E. What do we have on Wednesdays? 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了课，学校人员和能为聚会做的事情。 【11题详解】 下句说：我们有语文，英语和音乐课。可知这句问有什么课，选项E“你们星期三有什么课？”符合语境，故选E。 【12题详解】 下句说：她年轻又有趣。可知这句问什么样，选项A“她什么样？”符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 上句问：你能为聚会做什么？可知这句回答能做的，选项B“我能唱歌和跳舞。”符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 下句说：我也会唱歌。再结合上文，可知这句问迈克能做什么，为避免重复，用What about you, Mike?你呢，迈克？故选C。 【15题详解】 上句说：但我不会跳舞。选项D“没问题。”符合语境，故选D。 请仔细阅读短文，选择最佳答案补全短文。 Good morning, I ___16___ Jack. I have ___17___ English friend. He is tall and strong. He is very ___18___. He likes China very much. He can ___19___ Chinese very well. He sometimes ___20___ his mother do housework (家务活). We are good friends. We often play games after school. A. helps B. am C. an D. funny E. speak 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杰克的朋友。 【16题详解】 句意：早上好，我是杰克。am是，符合句意，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我有一个英国朋友。an一个，符合句意，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他很有趣。funny有趣的，符合句意，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：他讲汉语讲得很好。speak讲，符合句意，故选E。 【20题详解】 句意：他有时帮助他妈妈做家务。helps帮助，符合句意，故选A。 请仔细阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳答案。 There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a café (咖啡馆). On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign (标牌). It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate (大门). The park is so beautiful. We like it very much. 21. The park near my house is ______. ( ) A. new B. old 22. There is a big ______ on my right. ( ) A. library B. lake 23. People can’t ______ in the lake. ( ) A. fish B. swim 24. The shops in the park are ______. ( ) A. small B. big 25. Do we like the park? ( ) A. Yes, we do. B. No, we don’t. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新公园。 【21题详解】 句意：我家附近的公园是______。new新的，old旧的，根据“There is a new park near my house.”，可知我家附近的公园是新的，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我的右边有一个大_______。library图书馆，lake湖，根据“On my right, there is a big lake.”，可知作者右边有一个大湖，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：人们不能在湖里______。fish钓鱼，swim游泳，根据“ It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!””，可知不能在湖里游泳，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：公园里的商店是_______。small小的，big大的，根据“There are some small shops near the gate (大门).”，可知商店是小的，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们喜欢公园吗？根据“The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.”，可知喜欢公园，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 书面表达。 26. Tom 非常喜欢中国，他很想交一个中国笔友。假如你是Daming，想成为Tom的笔友，请根据表格提示介绍一下你自己。 要求：语句正确，书写工整，注意标点符号和大小写，写5句话。 Name Age Personality (性格) Favourite food Activities on the weekend Daming 11 quiet; kind cake draw pictures; play football _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My name is Daming. I’m 11. I’m quiet and kind. My favourite food is cake. I often draw pictures and play football on the weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是大明，根据表格提示介绍一下你自己。然后再阐述名字，年龄，性格，最喜欢食物和周末活动。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：quiet安静的，kind友善的，cake蛋糕，draw pictures画画，play football踢足球 参考句型：My name is …； I’m …；My favourite food is …； I often … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上期期末五年级 英语试题 请仔细阅读下列句子，选出与句子意思相符图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. I like bananas best. They are sweet. （ ） 2. My brother likes swimming very much. He swims every weekend. （ ） 3. There are lots of trees on the mountain. （ ） 4. Let’s go boating tomorrow. （ ） 5. I’d like to drink some tea. （ ） 选择填空。 6. I ______ like cats. I like dogs. ( ) A. don’t B. doesn’t 7. —Who’s your art teacher? ( ) —Miss Li. She is very ______. We all like her. A. friendly B. boring 8. —Can you wash your clothes? ( ) —_______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. 9. My father ______ to work by car. ( ) A. go B. goes 10. There ______ a river in the city. ( ) A. is B. are 请根据对话大意，补全短文。 补全对话。 Sarah: Hi Mike.___11___ Mike: We have Chinese, English and music. Sarah: Great! You know, we have a new music teacher. Mike: Really? ___12___ Sarah: She’s young and funny. We’ll have a party with her this Wednesday. Mike: What can you do for the party? Sarah: ___13___ Mike: Wonderful. Sarah: ___14___ Mike: I can sing, too. But I can’t dance. Sarah: ___15___ I can help you. A. What’s she like? B. I can sing and dance. C. What about you, Mike? D. No problem. E. What do we have on Wednesdays? 请仔细阅读短文，选择最佳答案补全短文。 Good morning, I ___16___ Jack. I have ___17___ English friend. He is tall and strong. He is very ___18___. He likes China very much. He can ___19___ Chinese very well. He sometimes ___20___ his mother do housework (家务活). We are good friends. We often play games after school. A helps B. am C. an D. funny E. speak 请仔细阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳答案。 There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a café (咖啡馆). On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign (标牌). It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate (大门). The park is so beautiful. We like it very much. 21. The park near my house is ______. ( ) A. new B. old 22. There is a big ______ on my right. ( ) A. library B. lake 23. People can’t ______ in the lake. ( ) A. fish B. swim 24 The shops in the park are ______. ( ) A. small B. big 25. Do we like the park? ( ) A. Yes, we do. B. No, we don’t. 书面表达。 26. Tom 非常喜欢中国，他很想交一个中国笔友。假如你是Daming，想成为Tom的笔友，请根据表格提示介绍一下你自己。 要求：语句正确，书写工整，注意标点符号和大小写，写5句话 Name Age Personality (性格) Favourite food Activities on the weekend Daming 11 quiet; kind cake draw pictures; play football _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $