内容正文:
2026年人教版九年级英语中考专练
完形填空+阅读理解+任务型完形填空+书面表达
(一)
一、完形填空
You've probably heard how Chinese culture helps people stay fit with ancient and modern methods. Doing baduanjin doesn't 1 much space or time and uses special breathing and concentration (专注) methods to improve both physical and mental health. Today, let's take a closer look at these Chinese 2 that have been helping people stay healthy for centuries.
Baduanjin is one of the most 3 forms of Chinese qigong (a system of deep-breathing exercises). It is famous for its health benefits. And it focuses on breathing, which helps us 4 our body and calm the mind by taking slow, deep breaths.
Baduanjin started as 5 as the Northern Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. In the beginning, it was used as a 6 to improve the physical health of soldiers. Over time, it 7 into a system of exercises practiced by both martial artists (武术家) and common people.
The practice of baduanjin is thought to be 8 for our health in many ways, like making us stronger, helping us sleep better, making us feel happier, and helping us relax. The great 9 of baduanjin is that it is easy for everyone to do. People of all ages and people at all fitness levels can practice it. It's gentle(温和的) exercise that helps 10 your body and your mind. You can do baduanjin in the park or at home without any special tools or experience.
1.( ) A.save B.spare C.leave D.require
2.( ) A.festivals B.palaces C.exercises D.traditions
3.( ) A.secret B.ancient C.correct D.different
4.( ) A.beat B.relax C.weigh D.change
5.( ) A.early B.softly C.quickly D.suddenly
6.( ) A.way B.wish C.plan D.purpose
7.( ) A.broke B.looked C.knocked D.developed
8.( ) A.good B.ready C.famous D.thirsty
9.( ) A.example B.meaning C.advantage D.influence
10.( ) A.come up with B.take care of C.look forward to D.stay away from
二、阅读理解
Yueju, or Cantonese Opera, is a shining treasure of Chinese culture. For over 300 years, it has mixed singing, acting, and exciting movements to tell stories of heroes, love, and history. Performers wear bright silk costumes and use special face paintings to show characters' personalities (性格) — red for bravery, white for dishonesty, and black for honesty. Traditional instruments like the erhu and the drums create lively music that guides the story.
Why is it special today? Young artists are adding new styles (风格) to classic stories, making this ancient art popular with both locals and tourists.
Want to see it live? Head to the Opera Art Center, where tradition meets the modern stage!
Show Time table & Tickets
Day
Time
Price(each person)
Sturday
2:00pm-4:00pm
¥50(Free for≦12 years old)
Sunday
7:00pm-9:00pm
¥80
Address: No.123, Culture Street
Important rules:
●Children under 8 must stay with adults. ●Keep quiet (no talking or cheering).
●Turn off phones during the show. ●No snacks. Food and drinks are not allowed.
●Take pictures only before or after the show.
( )1.What are mixed in Yueju?
A.Reading, writing, and drawing. B.Dancing, painting, and cooking.
C.Sports, music, and technology. D.Singing, acting, and movements.
( )2.Which face color means honesty?
A.Red. B.White. C.Black. D.Blue.
( )3.Why does the writer suggest visiting the Opera Art Center?
A.To learn the erhu from professional artists. B.To meet famous movie stars in person.
C.To buy beautiful traditional silk costumes. D.To watch new styles of traditional shows.
( )4.How much should Mr. Li and his 10-year-old son pay for a Saturday show?
A.¥50. B.¥80. C.¥100. D.¥160.
( )5.What are visitors allowed to do during the show?
A.Have a piece of bread. B.Take photos of actors while watching.
C.Watch quietly. D.Use a mobile phone.
三、任务型完形填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
really, cross, them, take, consider, group, hard, until, luck, for
The lion dance is a performance mixing kung fu, music and storytelling. In the past, lions were
1. __________ as a symbol of bravery. That's why the dance was used to drive away evil (邪恶) and bring good 2. ___________.
Nowadays, the lion dance is also popular. The traditional Chinese art is performed for different celebrations all year round, thanks to the efforts of lion dance 3. _________ and young people.
“Attending the training 4. ________ makes you strong. It's 5. _______ than it looks,” said Lu, a senior high school student. She has practiced the lion dance 6. _________ three years. She now performs as the lion's head.
“I have been a tail for some years, but I think being a head is much more interesting,” Lu said.
Lu's team 7. _______ part in a competition last weekend. The performance was about a lion trying to
8. ________ a river to get a flower for its friend. The lion was afraid of the river at first, but it made it at last.
“The meaning is that everyone will run into difficulties in life. However, when we work together and work hard, we can overcome 9. _________,” one of Lu's teammates said. “So never stop fighting 10. _____ you reach your goal.”
答案:
(一)
一、完形填空
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B
二、阅读理解
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C
三、任务型完形填空
1. considered 2.luck 3.groups 4.really 5.harder 6.for 7.took 8.cross 9.them 10.until
(二)
1、 阅读理解
During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong asked his top helper, Feng Deyi, to find some really smart people to work for the country. However, several months passed. Feng didn't find anyone.
“I've tried my best, but there are not unusual or perfect people at all,” Feng said.
“People are like utensils(用具).What we need to do is to make good use of their skills. You cannot excuse yourself for not noticing talented people. How could you say that there are no talented people in our country?” said the emperor.
Indeed, each utensil or tool has its use. A knife is made to cut things while chopsticks are made to pick up food. We can't utilize(使用) a knife as a chopstick. It's the same with people. Each person is good at something special. Nobody can be great at everything. We all have our own talents, as different tools have different uses.
With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong discovered many talented people of different backgrounds. He offered them important jobs, which helped them make the best of their talents. The talented people helped the country develop and created a “golden age”. A good example is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family. Ma gave a lot of useful advice, so Emperor Taizong offered him a job and gave him more important tasks over time. Ma helped the emperor with plenty of serious problems and became a well-known person in history.
Some people say if a person is talented in one way, we should give them a chance. The same idea can be found in The Analects of Confucius(《论语》). Treating people as utensils shows that we can not only lead people well, but also allow them to work well.
Today, as our work is being divided more and more clearly, the idea still makes sense. If we become leaders some day, we should help others give full play to their skills.
( )1.What caused Feng Deyi to fail to complete his task?
A.Emperor Taizong had pushed him too hard.
B.He didn't work hard enough to perform his job.
C.He didn't have a clear plan for discovering talent.
D.His idea of choosing talented people wasn't right.
( )2.What did Emperor Taizong compare talented people to?
A.Useful tools. B.Special knives. C.Wooden chopsticks . D.Real gold.
( )3.Which paragraph describes how Emperor Taizong got the best out of his men?
A.Paragraph 3. B.Paragraph 4. C.Paragraph 5. D.Paragraph 6.
( )4.Which word can best describe Emperor Taizong?
A.Hard-working. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Wise.
( )5.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text?
A.To tell a story of the “golden age” in history.
B.To show the Chinese wisdom of utilizing talent.
C.To share the common knowledge of using utensils.
D.To explain the importance of learning from Confucius.
二、任务型完形填空
history, greatly, until, important, for, easy, spread, take, copy, invent
Bi Sheng was an outstanding person in ancient China. He lived during the Northern Song Dynasty. He is best known 1. ________ his invention of movable-type printing. Bi Sheng was a very smart 2. ________. He made something very 3. __________ called “movable-type printing”. Before his invention, people had to write or carve(雕刻) every page of a book by hand and it 4. _____ a lot of time. But Bi Sheng's idea changed almost everything.
He carved Chinese characters on small pieces of clay and heated them 5. ________ they became hard movable characters. When printing a book, people arranged(排列) the movable characters in order and then pressed them onto paper to make a 6. ________ of the book. This made the printing much faster and 7. _________. After the printing, they separated the characters for future use.
Bi Sheng's movable-type printing soon became a great milestone(里程碑) in the 8. _______ of printing technology. This invention 9. _______ to other places in the world. And it 10. _______ changed the way people recorded knowledge. Because of Bi Sheng, more people in the world could read books and knowledge could spread more quickly.
三、完形填空
There was once a young man who always saw the bad side of things.
One day, he went on a trip to an island with his friend. Suddenly, a strong . .1. . blew their boat far away. They called for help. But it would be at least a couple of hours . .2. . anyone would find and help them. They had to . .3. . in hot weather.
As they waited, the young man complained(抱怨) about the heat and the bad luck they were having.
When he reached for their water bottle, he said, “Oh no! The water bottle is half . .4. ..” Then his friend looked at the bottle and said, “But it is half full too.” The young man watched his friend very . .5. .. A smile slowly appeared on his face and . .6. . of them laughed.
The young man thought to himself, “He is right. Being negative(消极的) doesn't help.” He then . .7. . his attitude(态度) gradually and started to see the good side of things.
Now the man is much older and has a happy family. He has become a person who sees the bottle half
full, not half empty!
Happiness is never about having a smooth life — it's about seeing the . .8. . side in the dark moments. A sad person sees only problems, while a cheerful one looks for . .9. . in problems. So next time when you are in a difficult situation, . .10. . yourself, “Do I see a half-empty bottle, or a half-full one?” The choice is yours. Happiness is never about having a smooth life — it's about seeing the . .8. . side in the dark moments. A sad person sees only problems, while a cheerful one looks for . .9. . in problems. So next time when you are in a difficult situation, . .10. . yourself, “Do I see a half-empty bottle, or a half-full one?” The choice is yours.
1.( ) A.wind B.light C.sound D.rock
2.( ) A.because B.since C.before D.after
3.( ) A.cry B.wait C.swim D.run
4.( ) A.clean B.dirty C.full D.empty
5.( ) A.loudly B.seriously C.safely D.carelessly
6.( ) A.both B.neither C.all D.none
7.( ) A.stayed B.refused C.passed D.changed
8.( ) A.strange B.bright C.scary D.boring
9.( ) A.hobbies B.levels C.hope D.danger
10.( ) A.ask B.help C.wish D.praise
(二)
答案:
一、阅读理解
本文围绕一则历史故事展开,介绍了唐太宗“君子用人如器,各取所长”的举贤用人理念。
1.D 推理判断题。根据第二、三段中唐太宗与封德彝的对话可推知,封德彝未能完成太宗要求的举贤任务是因为他误将寻找与众不同的和完美的人作为目标,举贤的思路有误。由此可知,答案为D。
2.A 细节理解题。题干问的是“太宗皇帝将有才能的人比作什么?”;据此可知,要从第三段中太宗皇帝所说的话中寻找答案。根据该段的第一句可知,太宗皇帝将人比作用具;结合备选项可知,答案为A
3.C 段落大意题。题干问的是“哪一段讲述了太宗皇帝是如何发掘部下的最大潜力的?”;根据第五段的前两句及其下文中所举的太宗皇帝任用马周的事例可知,第五段讲述了太宗皇帝的用人方式。故答案为C。
4.D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了唐太宗的举贤用人理念,从侧面反映了唐太宗知人善任的一面。由此可推知,他是个明智的君主,故选D。
5.B 写作意图题。本文通过讲述一个发生在唐太宗和封德彝之间的故事引出了唐太宗举贤用人的理念。结合文中的描述可知,本文旨在展示中国人举贤用人的智慧。故选B。
二、任务型完形填空
1.for 2.inventor 3.important 4.took 5.until 6.copy 7.easier 8.history 9.spread 10.greatly
三、完形填空
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
(三)
一、完形填空
In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are . .1. . in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn't require its readers to . .2. . the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they've finished reading.
This library was . .3. . by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it . .4. . for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and . .5. . nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.Xu's library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it's also the biggest because its books keep . .6. .. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. . .7. ., the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The . .8. . of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the . .9. . of e-books. “This is the most . .10. . thing I've done in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.”
1.( ) A.kept B.written C.printed D.published
2.( ) A.return B.copy C.lend D.buy
3.( ) A.locked B.started C.hidden D.guarded
4.( ) A.hard B.harmful C.possible D.interesting
5.( ) A.dug up B.picked up C.gave away D.threw away
6.( ) A.burning B.moving C.falling D.shaking
7.( ) A.Clearly B.Hopefully C.Generally D.Amazingly
8.( ) A.history B.language C.journey D.background
9.( ) A.death B.truth C.mistake D.challenge
10.( ) A.silly B.scary C.common D.meaningful
二、阅读理解
During the winter months, lakes and ponds (池塘) freeze. However, during these same months, ocean water does not freeze. Have you ever wondered why the water in the ocean doesn't freeze?
Get to know different bodies of water
There are some bodies of water on the earth. Lakes, ponds and oceans are three of them. Oceans are the largest bodies of saltwater. Lakes are bodies of freshwater (淡水) with land all around them. Ponds are small bodies of freshwater that are usually shallow (浅的).
Freezing point of water
When the temperature of water reaches 0℃ , it will freeze. When salt is added, it is more difficult for the water to freeze. The more salt there is in the water, the lower the temperature needs to be. The freezing point of the ocean is usually -1.9℃ . Ocean water will freeze if it reaches this temperature.
Why doesn't the ocean water freeze?
Waves help to keep some of the heat in the ocean water. Even if the air temperature near the ocean is -1.9℃ or lower, this does not mean that the ocean water will freeze. The temperature of the ocean water is harder to change.
In the Arctic and Antarctica, the temperatures dip very low. It is cold enough to freeze some of the ocean water. These areas have large polar ice caps (极地冰冠) on top of the water.
When ocean water freezes in the North and South Poles, not all of the water freezes. As a result, ocean animals are still able to live under the ice. Animals like polar bears and penguins can hunt in the water.
( )1.Why does the writer ask a question in Paragraph 1?
A.To express his doubt. B.To make the text fun.
C.To lead into the topic. D.To provide an example.
( )2.How many bodies of water does the writer introduce in the text?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five
( )3. Which of the following shows the change of the freezing point of water when salt is
added?(x=the salt level, y=the freezing point of water)
A. B. C. D.
( )4.What does the underlined word “dip” mean?
A.Go to a lower level. B.Cover things easily.
C.Be short of something. D.Stop holding something.
( )5.Where can we probably read the text?
A. In a city guidebook. B.In a weather report.
C.In a history textbook. D.In a science magazine.
三、书面表达
假如你是李华,你们班将举行英语学习经验交流会。请你根据下面的提示和要求,写一篇发言稿在交流会上分享。
提示:1.How are you doing with your English learning?
2.What are your methods to learn English?
要求:1.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点;
2.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息;
4.80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Good morning. I'm Li Hua. It's my honor to share my opinion about learning English with you all.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thanks a lot.
答案: (三)
一、完形填空
1. A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.D
二、阅读理解
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D
三、书面表达
One possible version:
Good morning. I'm Li Hua. It's my honor to share my opinion about learning English with you all.
I'm doing quite well in English learning. I have several useful methods. First, I read English aloud every morning. This helps me improve my pronunciation and get more familiar with the language. Second, I like watching English movies. It's a fun way to learn new words and expressions. Also, I often keep a diary in English. By doing this, I can practice using the words and grammar I've learned.
In a word, as long as we find the right methods and keep practicing, we can surely learn English well.
That's all. Thanks a lot.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$