内容正文:
云南师范大学附属中学呈贡学校2026届中考适应性月考卷 (三)英 语
(共三个部分,用时120分钟,满分70分)
第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Don’t worry ________ your future. Just try your best, and you will never regret doing it.
A. for B. at C. about D. with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要为你的未来担心。只需尽力而为,你就永远不会后悔这样做。
考查介词辨析和固定短语。for为了;at在;about关于;with和……一起。worry about是固定搭配,意为“担心……”,符合句意。故选C。
2. Many people find ________ enjoyable to live in Kunming because of the pleasant weather.
A. it B. them C. us D. her
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多人发现在昆明生活很愉快,因为天气宜人。
考查it作形式宾语的用法。it它;them他们;us我们;her她。句中“to live in Kunming”是真正的宾语,空格处需用形式宾语it代替不定式,构成“find it+adj.+to do sth.”结构。故选A。
3. Teachers should give students a ________ to study by themselves.
A. chance B. community C. celebration D. custom
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:老师应该给学生一个自学的机会。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;community社区;celebration庆祝;custom习俗。根据“Teachers should give students a...to study by themselves.”可知,老师应给学生一个自学的“机会”,只有chance符合语境。故选A。
4. After listening to the teacher’s advice, I decided to study a lot ________ for the coming exam.
A. serious B. seriously C. more serious D. more seriously
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:听了老师的建议后,我决定为即将到来的考试更加认真地学习。
考查副词比较级。serious认真的,形容词,比较级是more serious;seriously认真地,副词,比较级是more seriously。句中“study”是动词,需用副词修饰;且根据“After listening to the teacher’s advice,”可知,与之前相比应使用比较级,表示“更加认真地学习”。故选D。
5 I didn’t truly understand that “Peace is won through struggle (奋斗)” ________ I watched the movie The Volunteers: Peace at Last.
A. after B. until C. since D. when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:直到我看了电影《志愿军:和平终章》,我才真正理解了“和平是通过奋斗赢得的”。
考查从属连词辨析。after在……之后;until直到……;since自从;when当……时。根据“I didn’t truly understand that‘Peace is won through struggle’...I watched the movie The Volunteers: Peace at Last.”可知,“直到”我看了这部电影,我“才”真正理解了“和平是通过奋斗赢得的”。“not...until...”是固定句式,意为“直到……才……”,符合语境。故选B。
6. My parents always taught me how important it is to ________ others while loving myself.
A. run after B. look after C. take after D. go after
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母总是教导我,在爱自己的同时,去照顾他人是多么重要。
考查动词短语辨析。run after追赶;look after照顾;take after长得像;go after追求。根据“how important it is to…others while loving myself.”可知“在爱自己的同时,也要照顾他人”,故选B。
7. The doctors ________ work hard to save lives in the hospitals are looked up to by everyone.
A. which B. where C. when D. who
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:那些在医院里努力工作挽救生命的医生们受到所有人的尊敬。
考查定语从句关系词辨析。which指物;where指地点;when指时间;who指人。从句“...work hard to save lives in the hospitals”位于名词The doctors之后,属于定语从句,先行词The doctors指人,且在从句中作主语,所以使用who。故选D。
8. —Look! There are so many people at the gate of Kunming Daguan Park.
—They ________ be waiting for the Flower Show, but I’m not sure.
A. can’t B. might C. must D. couldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!昆明大观公园门口有这么多人。——他们可能是在等待花展,但我不确定。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;might可能;must一定;couldn’t不可能。根据答语中“but I’m not sure(但我不确定)”可知,说话者语气不确定,表示可能性较小的推测,应使用might。故选B。
9. As far as we know, the Jiaozi Snow Mountain ________ with snow normally from December to March every year.
A. covers B. was covered C. is covered D. will be covered
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:据我们所知,轿子雪山通常每年从十二月到三月被雪覆盖。
考查被动语态。根据“normally from December to March every year”可知,这是每年发生的常规情况,且主语“the Jiaozi Snow Mountain”与“覆盖”之间是被动关系,需用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—No, it isn’t. Just about fifteen minutes’ walk. You can also ride a shared bike.
A. how far the new Sports Center is from here
B. how far is the new Sports Center from here
C. whether is the new Sports Center far away from here
D. whether the new Sports Center is far away from here
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我新体育中心离这里远吗?——不远。步行大约15分钟。你也可以骑共享单车。
考查宾语从句的语序。how far多远;whether是否。根据答语“No, it isn’t.”可知,问句询问是否很远,应使用whether引导;宾语从句需用陈述语序(主语+谓语)。故选D。
第二节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
During the difficult 1930s, Mr. Chen ran a small photo shop in Nanjing. It had ____11____ wooden sign carved (雕刻) with “Chen’s Photos”. ____12____ every day, neighbors came—he took photos of children smiling with candies, families gathering together, and elderly people celebrating ____13____ birthdays. His shop was a warm and ____14____ corner in those hard days.
One windy afternoon, a woman came with some photos and asked Mr. Chen to keep them. She would leave for a few months, and the ____15____ of the photos couldn’t be guaranteed (保证) with her. “These are my only memories of my husband and old home,” she said softly. Her voice shook a little as she worried he might refuse to keep such ____16____ things for a long period. ____17____, Mr. Chen nodded at once. He put the photos in a piece of thick cloth (布), and ____18____ them in a wooden box under his desk. He even checked the box every night.
Three months later, the woman returned safely. Mr. Chen gave the photos back to her. She ____19____ and thanked him again and again with tears. “A photo shop keeps not just photos, but people’s memories and even trust,” Mr. Chen smiled.
In hard times, the woman trusted Mr. Chen with her photos, and he kept them safe. It was people’s ____20____ for one another that helped them get through the difficult days.
11. A. / B. the C. an D. a
12. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Quickly
13. A. his B. her C. our D. their
14. A. far B. fair C. familiar D. fast
15. A. danger B. safety C. protection D. victory
16. A. valuable B. easy C. active D. awful
17. A. Because B. So C. However D. But
18. A. hid B. prevented C. spread D. entered
19. A. smiled B. laughed C. cried D. shouted
20. A. support B. result C. problem D. theory
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了在20世纪30年代困难时期,陈先生在南京经营一家小照相馆的故事。
【11题详解】
句意:它有一个刻着“陈氏照相馆”的木制招牌。
the定冠词,表示特指;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“wooden sign”可知此处表示泛指,且“wooden”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:几乎每天,邻居们都来——他给拿着糖果微笑的孩子们拍照,给聚在一起的家人拍照,给庆祝生日的老人们拍照。
Hardly几乎不;Nearly几乎;Suddenly突然;Quickly快速地。根据“neighbors came—he took photos of children smiling with candies, families gathering together, and elderly people celebrating...birthdays”可知此处指几乎每天邻居都来,所以用nearly。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:几乎每天,邻居们都来——他给拿着糖果微笑的孩子们拍照,给聚在一起的家人拍照,给庆祝生日的老人们拍照。
his他的;her她的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“elderly people”可知此处指老人们庆祝他们的生日,所以用their。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:他的商店是那些艰难日子里一个温暖而熟悉的角落。
far远的;fair公平的;familiar熟悉的;fast快速的。根据“he took photos of children smiling with candies, families gathering together, and elderly people celebrating...birthdays”和“His shop was a warm and...corner”可知,此处指商店是一个温暖而熟悉的存在,所以用familiar。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:她要离开几个月,带着这些照片,照片的安全无法保证。
danger危险;safety安全;protection保护;victory胜利。根据“She would leave for a few months, and the...of the photos couldn’t be guaranteed (保证) with her”可知,此处指带着这些照片,照片的安全无法保证,所以用safety。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:她的声音有点颤抖,因为她担心他会拒绝长期保管这么贵重的东西。
valuable贵重的;easy容易的;active积极的;awful可怕的。根据“These are my only memories of my husband and old home”可知,这些照片是她对丈夫和老家的唯一回忆,所以很贵重,所以用valuable。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:然而,陈先生立刻点了点头。
Because因为;So所以;However然而;But但是。根据“Her voice shook a little as she worried he might refuse to keep such...things for a long period...Mr. Chen nodded at once”可知,前后句是转折关系,且空后有逗号,所以用however。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:他把照片放在一块厚布里,然后把它们藏在他桌子下面的一个木箱里。
hid藏;prevented阻止;spread传播;entered进入。根据“He put the photos in a piece of thick cloth (布), and...them in a wooden box under his desk”可知,此处指把照片藏在桌子下面的木箱里,所以用hid。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:她哭了,一次又一次地感谢他。
smiled微笑;laughed大笑;cried哭;shouted大喊。根据“with tears”可知此处指哭了,所以用cried。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:正是人们之间的相互支持帮助他们度过了艰难的日子。
support支持;result结果;problem问题;theory理论。根据“for one another that helped them get through the difficult days”可知,帮他们度过了艰难的日子的应是人们之间的相互支持,所以用support。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Fly High with Football is a very touching book. It tells a true story about some girls from a mountain village in Yunnan and their journey to achieve their football dreams. Once you start reading it, you will easily be drawn (吸引) into the story.
The girls in the book love football so much and hope to join in more matches. But they face many difficulties. For example, they don’t have a proper football field—they even practise on a small grassy (长满草的) area. However, they never give up. In order to improve themselves, they get up early to train every morning. Every evening, they sit together to talk about their moves. With their coach’s help and their hard work, they have made progress little by little. They have joined in more games and won some prizes, making their team and the community proud. What’s more, they have strong team spirit. When one of them feels tired, others always cheer her on. They also learn that winning a game isn’t the most important thing. Their growth, the lessons they get and their friendship matter (要紧) more.
After reading this book, you will know you should never give up when facing problems. If you believe in yourselves and try your best for your dreams, you can “fly high” too.
21. The book Fly High with Football tells a science fiction story.
22. The girls have excellent training conditions, including a proper field.
23. Every evening, the girls discuss their moves together to improve their skills.
24. According to the text, winning a game is the most important thing to the girls.
25. The book tells us that we should stick to working hard to achieve our dreams.
【答案】21 F 22. F
23. T 24. F
25. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍Fly High with Football一书,讲述云南山村女孩踢球的真实故事,她们条件艰苦仍坚持,也让读者明白追梦要永不放弃、全力以赴。
【21题详解】
根据第一段“Fly High with Football is a very touching book. It tells a true story about...”可知,这本书讲述的是真实故事,而不是科幻故事。故答案为F。
【22题详解】
根据第二段“For example, they don’t have a proper football field—they even practise on a small grassy area.”可知,她们没有合适的足球场,甚至只能在一小块长满草的空地上训练。说明她们的训练条件并不好,而不是训练条件很好且有合适的场地。故答案为F。
【23题详解】
根据第二段“In order to improve themselves...Every evening, they sit together to talk about their moves.”可知,每天晚上,她们都会坐在一起讨论她们的动作,以此来提升自己的球技。故答案为T。
【24题详解】
根据第二段“They also learn that winning a game isn’t the most important thing.”可知,赢得比赛对这些女孩来说并不是最重要的事。故答案为F。
【25题详解】
根据最后一段“If you believe in yourselves and try your best for your dreams, you can ‘fly high’ too.”可知,如果你相信自己,并为梦想拼尽全力,你也能展翅高飞。由此可知我们应该坚持不懈地努力奋斗,以实现我们的梦想。故答案为T。
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
http:// www.letscommunicate.com
Cathy, London
Hi, guys! Can you help me? I made a school band and my dream is to be a professional singer, but my parents think I should see singing as a hobby and focus on (专注于) my studies to enter a university first. What should I do? Do you have problems like mine? Please share with me!
You should follow your heart and decide by yourself. In the US, parents often encourage us not only to choose our hobbies and free-time activities, but also the future we are dreaming of. However, they also remind us to be responsible (负责) for our choices, so we should make decisions wisely.
You’d better take your parents’ advice. In South Korea, finding a job is not so easy if you don’t graduate (毕业) from a university. Most Korean students are allowed only to choose their own clothes on weekends. We always care about our parents’ advice while making big decisions, such as the universities we go to or the jobs we get.
First, you can talk to your parents and show them your clear weekly plan both for schoolwork and band practice. Then invite them to watch your performance to see your passion (热情) and hard work. Remember, the best way to get their trust and the right (权利) to make your own decisions is by being responsible and showing them your actions.
26. What’s Cathy’s main problem now?
A. She can’t enter a university. B. She can’t make her decision.
C. She can’t be a professional singer. D. She isn’t allowed to sing any more.
27. In which country do parents often encourage their kids to make their own decisions?
A. The US. B. The UK. C. South Korea. D. China.
28. What’s Ju-ien’s opinion?
A. Cathy should listen to her parents.
B. Cathy should follow her heart and make her own decision.
C. Korean students are never allowed to make their own decisions.
D. Korean students are allowed to choose their favorite jobs and universities.
29. Which of the following is NOT Zhang Yi’s advice?
A. To have a nice communication with her parents.
B. To make a good weekly plan for study and singing.
C To perform in the streets and see people’s passion and hard work.
D. To take on responsibility bravely and show her actions to her parents.
30. What’s the type of these texts?
A. Email. B. Diary. C. Story. D. Post.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了来自伦敦的Cathy面临的一个困扰并得到了不同人的建议。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cathy, London...but my parents think I should see singing as a hobby and focus on (专注于) my studies to enter a university first. What should I do?”可知Cathy的主要问题是不知道该听父母的专注于学习还是坚持自己的唱歌梦想,也就是不能自己做决定。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the US, parents often encourage us not only to choose our hobbies and free - time activities, but also the future we are dreaming of.”可知在美国父母经常鼓励孩子自己做决定。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You’d better take your parents’ advice. In South Korea...”可知Ju-ien认为Cathy应该听父母的建议。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, you can talk to your parents and show them your clear weekly plan both for schoolwork and band practice. Then invite them to watch your performance to see your passion (热情) and hard work. Remember, the best way to get their trust and the right (权利) to make your own decisions is by being responsible and showing them your actions.”可知张毅的建议有和父母好好沟通、制定学习和唱歌的周计划、勇敢承担责任并向父母展示自己的行动,不包括在街上表演看人们的热情和努力。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。从整体内容看,这是Cathy在网站上分享自己的问题,其他人给出建议,属于帖子类型。故选D。
B
Jane Goodall, one of the world’s most famous animal scientists, passed away on October 1, 2025, at the age of 91. Yet her name will be remembered by future generations (后代).
Born in England in 1934, Jane began to show a great interest in animals when she was a little girl. She loved to watch animals and read stories about them. This love continued and led her to go to Africa to study chimpanzees (黑猩猩) at the age of 26. In Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania, she did something no one had done before—sitting quietly and observing (观察) chimpanzees day after day.
Jane’s work turned out to be a key to unlocking the secrets of chimpanzees. She discovered that chimpanzees were smart. They could use sticks as tools—a skill that people once thought only humans had. They could also show feelings as humans. They hugged when they were happy, comforted (安慰) each other when sad, and even cried for losing their loved ones. She then solved another big mystery—whether chimpanzees were strict vegetarians (素食者) or not. She followed them for months, and one day saw them eating meat from a dead animal. It broke the long-held idea that they only ate fruit and nuts.
This is Jane Goodall, a woman with great achievements, who leaves her name in history by leading scientists and people to think again about their ideas on humans and nature.
31. When did Jane Goodall go to Africa?
A. In 1930. B. In 1940. C. In 1950. D. In 1960.
32. How did Jane Goodall study chimpanzees?
A. By hugging them. B. By using sticks as tools. C. By watching them. D. By reading stories about them.
33. Which of the following is NOT Jane’s discovery?
A. Chimpanzees eat fruit and nuts. B. Chimpanzees have feelings. C. Chimpanzees can also eat meat. D. Chimpanzees can use tools.
34. How is the text organized?
A. B. C. D.
35. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The Unforgettable Time in Africa
B. What Jane Goodall Did to Protect the Earth
C How Jane Goodall Changed Our Opinions of the World
D. The Woman Who Solved the Mysteries of Chimpanzees
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了简·古道尔对黑猩猩的研究,包括她的研究过程、发现以及这些发现对人们认知的影响,重点在于她解开了黑猩猩的诸多谜团。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Born in England in 1934...at the age of 26.”可知,简·古道尔出生于1934年,26岁时去非洲,1934 + 26 = 1960,所以她1960年去非洲。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania, she did something no one had done before—sitting quietly and observing (观察) chimpanzees day after day.”可知,简·古道尔是通过观察黑猩猩来研究它们的。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She discovered that chimpanzees were smart. They could use sticks as tools...They could also show feelings as humans...She followed them for months, and one day saw them eating meat from a dead animal.”可知,简发现黑猩猩聪明、有感情、能吃肉、会使用工具,而“黑猩猩吃水果和坚果”不是她独有的发现,且文中提到她打破了黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果的传统观念。故选A。
【34题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段先介绍珍·古道尔的逝世和影响,第二三段讲述她去非洲研究黑猩猩,然后阐述她的研究发现,最后一段总结她的成就及影响,故选B。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了简·古道尔对黑猩猩的研究,包括她的研究过程、发现以及这些发现对人们认知的影响,重点在于她解开了黑猩猩的诸多谜团。故选D。
C
On September 7, 2025, sky viewers around the world watched a total lunar eclipse (月全食), which caused a blood Moon.
A total lunar eclipse is formed when the Earth passes directly between the Sun and the Moon, leaving its shadow (影子) on the Moon. It is called a blood Moon because it looks light red. It gets this unusual colour when light from the Sun passes through Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) and scatters (散射). The blue light is scattered more than the red light, leaving the red light more visible. That’s why the blood Moon looks red.
A lunar eclipse is safe to look at directly, while in a solar eclipse (日食), the Sun is too bright to look at safely. In a solar eclipse, the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun. This year, people in the UK couldn’t see the full view (景象) of the blood Moon because it started before the Moon came out in the sky. As the Moon rose, they saw it as a part of the eclipse. Many other places around the world, including the Middle East, Asia and some countries in Africa, got a full view of the blood Moon. People in Europe will see the next lunar eclipse in August next year.
36. According to the passage, which of the following can cause a blood Moon?
A. A total lunar eclipse. B. A solar eclipse. C. The shadow of the Sun. D. The sky watchers.
37. Which picture shows “a total lunar eclipse”?
A. B. C. D.
38. What does the underlined word “visible” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Listen clearly. B. See clearly. C. Move quickly. D. Feel easily.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. People in Europe will see the next lunar eclipse in April next year.
B. A solar eclipse is safe to look at because the sun is too bright to look at.
C. The red light is scattered less than the blue light, leaving the red light more visible.
D. A lunar eclipse can be seen when the Sun passes between the Earth and the Moon.
40. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A sports notice. B. A history book. C. An art book. D. A science magazine.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了月全食和血月的形成原因、观看安全性以及不同地区观看情况等科学知识。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On September 7, 2025, sky viewers around the world watched a total lunar eclipse (月全食), which caused a blood Moon.”可知,是月全食造成了血月。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A total lunar eclipse is formed when the Earth passes directly between the Sun and the Moon, leaving its shadow (影子) on the Moon. It is called a blood Moon because it looks light red.”可知当地球正好位于太阳和月球之间,将其影子投射在月球上时,就会形成月全食。故选C。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The blue light is scattered more than the red light, leaving the red light more visible.”可知,蓝光比红光散射得更多,使得红光更“可见”,所以“visible”意思是“看得清楚”。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The blue light is scattered more than the red light, leaving the red light more visible.”可知,蓝光比红光散射得更多,使得红光更可见,故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍了月全食和血月的形成原因、观看安全性以及不同地区观看情况等科学知识,所以这篇文章最可能来自科学杂志。故选D。
第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Nowadays, using the Internet is an important part of our daily lives—for learning, talking with friends, or studying new things. However, there are some dangers when you use the Internet. So how can you stay safe online? ____41____
Firstly, keep private information to yourself. Never share your home address, phone number, or school name with people you meet online. ____42____ Remember that your private information is only for you, not for sharing!
Secondly think twice before downloading (下载). ____43____ These viruses (病毒) can slow down your computer, be bad for your computer, or even steal your information.
Thirdly, be serious and careful with what you send. Once you share a photo, an article, or a video online, it can stay there for a long time—even if you delete it later. Don’t send anything that could trouble you. Also, if you see something bad online, keep away from it.
____44____ Spending too much time on phones or computers can make you tired, have a bad influence on your studies, or make you lose real-life fun.
The Internet is a wonderful tool, but staying safe online helps you enjoy it without worries. ____45____
A. Here are several rules you can follow.
B. Lastly, don’t spend too much time online.
C. Keep in touch with your friends and your family.
D. Trust your feelings and tell your parents or a trusted adult.
E. Follow the rules above, and you can use the Internet safely!
F. Strangers online might use your information to do something bad.
G. Unknown websites or free game downloads might include viruses.
【答案】41. A 42. F 43. G 44. B 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了安全上网的几条规则,包括保护隐私、谨慎下载、注意分享内容、控制上网时间,帮助人们安全无忧地使用网络。
【41题详解】
根据前文“So how can you stay safe online?”和后文列举的具体规则可知,空处需要一个引出规则的过渡句。选项A“这里有几条你可以遵循的规则。”符合语境。故选A。
【42题详解】
根据“Never share your home address, phone number, or school name with people you meet online.”可知,此处需要解释“不要把家庭住址、电话号码、学校名称等个人信息分享给网上认识的人”的原因。选项F“网上的陌生人可能会利用你的信息做坏事。”符合语境。故选F。
【43题详解】
根据前文“Secondly, think twice before downloading”和后文“These viruses can slow down your computer”可知,此处需要说明下载可能会包含病毒,以衔接前后文。选项G“未知网站或免费游戏下载可能包含病毒。”符合语境。故选G。
【44题详解】
根据后文“Spending too much time on phones or computers can make you tired”和前文已经用了Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly可知,空处是最后一条建议,且与后文的“花时间在手机或电脑上”有关。选项B“最后,不要花太多时间上网。”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据前文“The Internet is a wonderful tool, but staying safe online helps you enjoy it without worries.”可知,此处需要一个总结性的收尾句,呼应全文的安全上网主题。选项E“遵循以上规则,你就能安全地使用互联网!”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 写作 (共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. I regret shouting back ________ at my parents and not listening to them. (angry)
【答案】angrily
【解析】
【详解】句意:我后悔生气地对我的父母大喊大叫,并且不听他们的话。根据“shouting back”可知,此处使用副词修饰动词,angry的副词为angrily“生气地”。故填angrily。
47. China’s ________ team has provided great help for many countries around the world. (medicine)
【答案】medical
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国的医疗团队为世界上许多国家提供了巨大的帮助。根据“team has provided great help”可知,此处使用形容词修饰名词team,medicine的形容词为medical“医疗的”。故填medical。
48. Thomas Edison is one of the most famous ________ in the world. (invent)
【答案】inventors
【解析】
【详解】句意:托马斯·爱迪生是世界上最著名的发明家之一。根据“Thomas Edison”可知,爱迪生是发明家,invent的名词为inventor;one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,inventor的复数为inventors。故填inventors。
49. No matter how great the difficulties our ancestors faced, they still managed ________ them and create a bright future. (solve)
【答案】to solve
【解析】
【详解】句意:无论我们的祖先面临多大的困难,他们仍然设法解决了它们,并创造了光明的未来。solve“解决”,动词;根据“manage to do sth.”可知,空处使用solve的动词不定式to solve。故填to solve。
50. Our teacher, Mr. Wang, is the ________ person that I have ever met. (humorous)
【答案】most humorous
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的老师王老师是我所见过的最幽默的人。humorous“幽默的”,形容词,修饰后面的名词person;根据空后的限定成分“that I have ever met”可知,这里使用humorous的最高级形式the most humorous,空前已有the。故填most humorous。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Tom likes the movies that have a ________. (圆满的结局)
【答案】happy ending
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢有圆满结局的电影。“圆满的结局”常见英文表达为“happy ending”,其中“happy”是形容词,修饰名词“ending(结局)”,且前面有不定冠词“a”,所以用单数形式。故填happy ending。
52. Don’t let mobile phones ________ being with your family and friends. (妨碍)
【答案】get in the way of
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要让手机妨碍你与家人和朋友相处。根据“let”可知,此处使用动词原形,get in the way of表示“妨碍”,为固定短语。故填get in the way of。
53. My grandpa tried many different jobs, and ________ as an excellent gardener. (最终成为)
【答案】ended up
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爷爷尝试过许多不同的工作,最后成为一名优秀的园丁。根据句中“tried”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,结合中文提示,end up“最终成为”,动词短语,此处动词end要用其过去式ended。故填ended up。
54. As ninth-grade students, we should not only study hard, but pay attention to our health in mind and body ________. (同时)
【答案】at the same time
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为九年级学生,我们不仅要努力学习,同时也要关注身心健康。根据汉语提示可知,“at the same time”表示“同时”,符合语境。故填at the same time.
55. Pu’er can ________ a “tea capital” for its famous Pu’er tea. (被认为是……)
【答案】be regarded as##be considered as##be known as
【解析】
【详解】句意:普洱因其著名的普洱茶,被认为是“茶都”。根据汉语提示可知,“be regarded as”、“be considered as”或“be known as”都可表示该含义,情态动词“can”后接动词原形,故填be regarded as/be considered as/be known as。
第三节 书面表达 (满分10分)
56. 家,是心灵的港湾;家,是熟悉的饭菜香;家,是我们互相信任,彼此理解和陪伴的地方。请以“My Sweet Home”为题写一篇文章,叙述一次你和家人的难忘经历,以及从中获得的感受或启发。
要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80词;
2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
My Sweet Home
My home is always full of warmth. Last winter, my family decided to make dumplings together. My father prepared the filling, my mother made the dough, and I tried to wrap them. At first, my dumplings looked strange, but my parents smiled and taught me patiently. Finally, we enjoyed the delicious dumplings while chatting happily.
This experience made me realize that home is not just a place, but a feeling of love and support. Working together brings us closer. I feel lucky to have such a sweet home where we share joy and help each other. I will always cherish these moments.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”与“一般现在时”结合;
③提示:通过叙述一次包饺子的家庭活动,体现家的温暖与互助,并表达个人感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,简述家庭氛围,引入包饺子的经历;
第二步,按顺序描述家人分工合作的过程,突出互动细节;
第三步,总结感悟,强调家的意义并表达珍惜之情。
[亮点词汇]
① warmth温暖
② patiently耐心地
③ cherish珍惜
[高分句型]
① My father prepared the filling, my mother made the dough, and I tried to wrap them.(运用了并列句结构)
② This experience made me realize that home is not just a place, but a feeling of love and support.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和not just...but...结构)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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云南师范大学附属中学呈贡学校2026届中考适应性月考卷 (三)英 语
(共三个部分,用时120分钟,满分70分)
第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Don’t worry ________ your future. Just try your best, and you will never regret doing it.
A. for B. at C. about D. with
2. Many people find ________ enjoyable to live in Kunming because of the pleasant weather.
A. it B. them C. us D. her
3. Teachers should give students a ________ to study by themselves.
A. chance B. community C. celebration D. custom
4. After listening to the teacher’s advice, I decided to study a lot ________ for the coming exam.
A serious B. seriously C. more serious D. more seriously
5. I didn’t truly understand that “Peace is won through struggle (奋斗)” ________ I watched the movie The Volunteers: Peace at Last.
A. after B. until C. since D. when
6. My parents always taught me how important it is to ________ others while loving myself.
A. run after B. look after C. take after D. go after
7. The doctors ________ work hard to save lives in the hospitals are looked up to by everyone.
A. which B. where C. when D. who
8. —Look! There are so many people at the gate of Kunming Daguan Park.
—They ________ be waiting for the Flower Show, but I’m not sure.
A. can’t B. might C. must D. couldn’t
9. As far as we know, the Jiaozi Snow Mountain ________ with snow normally from December to March every year.
A. covers B. was covered C. is covered D. will be covered
10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—No, it isn’t. Just about fifteen minutes’ walk. You can also ride a shared bike.
A how far the new Sports Center is from here
B. how far is the new Sports Center from here
C. whether is the new Sports Center far away from here
D. whether the new Sports Center is far away from here
第二节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
During the difficult 1930s, Mr. Chen ran a small photo shop in Nanjing. It had ____11____ wooden sign carved (雕刻) with “Chen’s Photos”. ____12____ every day, neighbors came—he took photos of children smiling with candies, families gathering together, and elderly people celebrating ____13____ birthdays. His shop was a warm and ____14____ corner in those hard days.
One windy afternoon, a woman came with some photos and asked Mr. Chen to keep them. She would leave for a few months, and the ____15____ of the photos couldn’t be guaranteed (保证) with her. “These are my only memories of my husband and old home,” she said softly. Her voice shook a little as she worried he might refuse to keep such ____16____ things for a long period. ____17____, Mr. Chen nodded at once. He put the photos in a piece of thick cloth (布), and ____18____ them in a wooden box under his desk. He even checked the box every night.
Three months later, the woman returned safely. Mr. Chen gave the photos back to her. She ____19____ and thanked him again and again with tears. “A photo shop keeps not just photos, but people’s memories and even trust,” Mr. Chen smiled.
In hard times, the woman trusted Mr. Chen with her photos, and he kept them safe. It was people’s ____20____ for one another that helped them get through the difficult days.
11. A. / B. the C. an D. a
12. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Quickly
13. A. his B. her C. our D. their
14. A. far B. fair C. familiar D. fast
15. A. danger B. safety C. protection D. victory
16. A. valuable B. easy C. active D. awful
17. A. Because B. So C. However D. But
18. A. hid B. prevented C. spread D. entered
19. A. smiled B. laughed C. cried D. shouted
20. A. support B. result C. problem D. theory
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Fly High with Football is a very touching book. It tells a true story about some girls from a mountain village in Yunnan and their journey to achieve their football dreams. Once you start reading it, you will easily be drawn (吸引) into the story.
The girls in the book love football so much and hope to join in more matches. But they face many difficulties. For example, they don’t have a proper football field—they even practise on a small grassy (长满草) area. However, they never give up. In order to improve themselves, they get up early to train every morning. Every evening, they sit together to talk about their moves. With their coach’s help and their hard work, they have made progress little by little. They have joined in more games and won some prizes, making their team and the community proud. What’s more, they have strong team spirit. When one of them feels tired, others always cheer her on. They also learn that winning a game isn’t the most important thing. Their growth, the lessons they get and their friendship matter (要紧) more.
After reading this book, you will know you should never give up when facing problems. If you believe in yourselves and try your best for your dreams, you can “fly high” too.
21. The book Fly High with Football tells a science fiction story.
22. The girls have excellent training conditions, including a proper field.
23. Every evening, the girls discuss their moves together to improve their skills.
24. According to the text, winning a game is the most important thing to the girls.
25 The book tells us that we should stick to working hard to achieve our dreams.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
http:// www.letscommunicate.com
Cathy, London
Hi, guys! Can you help me? I made a school band and my dream is to be a professional singer, but my parents think I should see singing as a hobby and focus on (专注于) my studies to enter a university first. What should I do? Do you have problems like mine? Please share with me!
You should follow your heart and decide by yourself. In the US, parents often encourage us not only to choose our hobbies and free-time activities, but also the future we are dreaming of. However, they also remind us to be responsible (负责) for our choices, so we should make decisions wisely.
You’d better take your parents’ advice. In South Korea, finding a job is not so easy if you don’t graduate (毕业) from a university. Most Korean students are allowed only to choose their own clothes on weekends. We always care about our parents’ advice while making big decisions, such as the universities we go to or the jobs we get.
First, you can talk to your parents and show them your clear weekly plan both for schoolwork and band practice. Then invite them to watch your performance to see your passion (热情) and hard work. Remember, the best way to get their trust and the right (权利) to make your own decisions is by being responsible and showing them your actions.
26. What’s Cathy’s main problem now?
A. She can’t enter a university. B. She can’t make her decision.
C. She can’t be a professional singer. D. She isn’t allowed to sing any more.
27. In which country do parents often encourage their kids to make their own decisions?
A. The US. B. The UK. C. South Korea. D. China.
28. What’s Ju-ien’s opinion?
A. Cathy should listen to her parents.
B. Cathy should follow her heart and make her own decision.
C. Korean students are never allowed to make their own decisions.
D. Korean students are allowed to choose their favorite jobs and universities.
29. Which of the following is NOT Zhang Yi’s advice?
A. To have a nice communication with her parents.
B. To make a good weekly plan for study and singing.
C. To perform in the streets and see people’s passion and hard work.
D. To take on responsibility bravely and show her actions to her parents.
30. What’s the type of these texts?
A. Email. B. Diary. C. Story. D. Post.
B
Jane Goodall, one of the world’s most famous animal scientists, passed away on October 1, 2025, at the age of 91. Yet her name will be remembered by future generations (后代).
Born in England in 1934, Jane began to show a great interest in animals when she was a little girl. She loved to watch animals and read stories about them. This love continued and led her to go to Africa to study chimpanzees (黑猩猩) at the age of 26. In Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania, she did something no one had done before—sitting quietly and observing (观察) chimpanzees day after day.
Jane’s work turned out to be a key to unlocking the secrets of chimpanzees. She discovered that chimpanzees were smart. They could use sticks as tools—a skill that people once thought only humans had. They could also show feelings as humans. They hugged when they were happy, comforted (安慰) each other when sad, and even cried for losing their loved ones. She then solved another big mystery—whether chimpanzees were strict vegetarians (素食者) or not. She followed them for months, and one day saw them eating meat from a dead animal. It broke the long-held idea that they only ate fruit and nuts.
This is Jane Goodall, a woman with great achievements, who leaves her name in history by leading scientists and people to think again about their ideas on humans and nature.
31. When did Jane Goodall go to Africa?
A. In 1930. B. In 1940. C. In 1950. D. In 1960.
32. How did Jane Goodall study chimpanzees?
A. By hugging them. B. By using sticks as tools. C. By watching them. D. By reading stories about them.
33. Which of the following is NOT Jane’s discovery?
A. Chimpanzees eat fruit and nuts. B. Chimpanzees have feelings. C. Chimpanzees can also eat meat. D. Chimpanzees can use tools.
34. How is the text organized?
A. B. C. D.
35. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The Unforgettable Time in Africa
B. What Jane Goodall Did to Protect the Earth
C. How Jane Goodall Changed Our Opinions of the World
D. The Woman Who Solved the Mysteries of Chimpanzees
C
On September 7, 2025, sky viewers around the world watched a total lunar eclipse (月全食), which caused a blood Moon.
A total lunar eclipse is formed when the Earth passes directly between the Sun and the Moon, leaving its shadow (影子) on the Moon. It is called a blood Moon because it looks light red. It gets this unusual colour when light from the Sun passes through Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) and scatters (散射). The blue light is scattered more than the red light, leaving the red light more visible. That’s why the blood Moon looks red.
A lunar eclipse is safe to look at directly, while in a solar eclipse (日食), the Sun is too bright to look at safely. In a solar eclipse, the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun. This year, people in the UK couldn’t see the full view (景象) of the blood Moon because it started before the Moon came out in the sky. As the Moon rose, they saw it as a part of the eclipse. Many other places around the world, including the Middle East, Asia and some countries in Africa, got a full view of the blood Moon. People in Europe will see the next lunar eclipse in August next year.
36. According to the passage, which of the following can cause a blood Moon?
A. A total lunar eclipse. B. A solar eclipse. C. The shadow of the Sun. D. The sky watchers.
37. Which picture shows “a total lunar eclipse”?
A. B. C. D.
38. What does the underlined word “visible” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Listen clearly. B. See clearly. C. Move quickly. D. Feel easily.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. People in Europe will see the next lunar eclipse in April next year.
B. A solar eclipse is safe to look at because the sun is too bright to look at.
C. The red light is scattered less than the blue light, leaving the red light more visible.
D. A lunar eclipse can be seen when the Sun passes between the Earth and the Moon.
40. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A sports notice. B. A history book. C. An art book. D. A science magazine.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Nowadays, using the Internet is an important part of our daily lives—for learning, talking with friends, or studying new things. However, there are some dangers when you use the Internet. So how can you stay safe online? ____41____
Firstly, keep private information to yourself. Never share your home address, phone number, or school name with people you meet online. ____42____ Remember that your private information is only for you, not for sharing!
Secondly, think twice before downloading (下载). ____43____ These viruses (病毒) can slow down your computer, be bad for your computer, or even steal your information.
Thirdly, be serious and careful with what you send. Once you share a photo, an article, or a video online, it can stay there for a long time—even if you delete it later. Don’t send anything that could trouble you. Also, if you see something bad online, keep away from it.
____44____ Spending too much time on phones or computers can make you tired, have a bad influence on your studies, or make you lose real-life fun.
The Internet is a wonderful tool, but staying safe online helps you enjoy it without worries. ____45____
A. Here are several rules you can follow.
B. Lastly, don’t spend too much time online.
C. Keep in touch with your friends and your family.
D. Trust your feelings and tell your parents or a trusted adult.
E. Follow the rules above, and you can use the Internet safely!
F. Strangers online might use your information to do something bad.
G. Unknown websites or free game downloads might include viruses.
第三部分 写作 (共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. I regret shouting back ________ at my parents and not listening to them. (angry)
47. China’s ________ team has provided great help for many countries around the world. (medicine)
48. Thomas Edison is one of the most famous ________ in the world. (invent)
49. No matter how great the difficulties our ancestors faced, they still managed ________ them and create a bright future. (solve)
50. Our teacher, Mr. Wang, is the ________ person that I have ever met. (humorous)
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Tom likes the movies that have a ________. (圆满的结局)
52. Don’t let mobile phones ________ being with your family and friends. (妨碍)
53. My grandpa tried many different jobs, and ________ as an excellent gardener. (最终成为)
54. As ninth-grade students, we should not only study hard, but pay attention to our health in mind and body ________. (同时)
55. Pu’er can ________ a “tea capital” for its famous Pu’er tea. (被认为是……)
第三节 书面表达 (满分10分)
56. 家,是心灵的港湾;家,是熟悉的饭菜香;家,是我们互相信任,彼此理解和陪伴的地方。请以“My Sweet Home”为题写一篇文章,叙述一次你和家人的难忘经历,以及从中获得的感受或启发。
要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80词;
2.文中不得使用你真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
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