专题14 阅读理解1A卷（A卷·基础巩固）-2026版广西（职教高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版广西（对口考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据2026年版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明（英语）》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准（2020版）》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的17个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版广西（对口考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第14个专题，内容阅读理解1。 2026版广西（职教高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题14 阅读理解1（A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 阅读理解，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） Passage 1 Date: March 15th, 2025 Time: 9:00 AM — 4:00 PM Location: School Gymnasium Activities: -Science project exhibitions -Interactive experiments -Guest speaker: Dr. James Carter, a famous scientist -Prizes for the best projects Participation: Open to all students Registration Deadline: March 1st, 2025 Additional Information: -Free entry for all attendees -Snacks and drinks will be available for purchase -Parking available at the school parking lot -For more information, contact the school office at (0771)1234567 1．Where will the Science Fair be held? A．School Library. B．School Cafeteria. C．School Gymnasium. D．School Playground. 2．What activities can students participate in at the Science Fair? A．Academic lectures and science reports. B．Sports competitions and art exhibitions. C．Music performances and educational events. D．Science project exhibitions and interactive experiments. 3．Who is the guest speaker at the Science Fair? A．Dr. Lisa Brown. B．Dr. John Smith. C．Dr. James Carter. D．Dr. Michael Green. 4．What is the deadline for registration? A．March 1st, 2025. B．March 15th, 2025. C．April 1st, 2025. D．April 15th, 2025. 5．What will be available for purchase? A．Pens and paper. B．Beer and wine. C．Snacks and drinks. D．Books and newspapers. Passage 2 Tea is very important in Chinese culture and has a history of more than three thousand years. Known as the birthplace of tea, China developed unique traditions around growing, preparing, and drinking tea. Since ancient times, tea has been used in medicine, ceremonies, and daily life, representing harmony (和谐) and respect. There are six main types of Chinese tea: green, black, white, oolong, yellow, and dark tea(like Pu’er). Each type is processed in different methods. For example, green tea is unoxidized (未经氧化的), so it keeps a fresh taste. Black tea is fully oxidized for a richer taste. Oolong tea, partly oxidized, offers a balance between the two. The Chinese tea ceremony focuses on the art of brewing (冲泡). It includes steps — warming the teapot, rinsing (冲洗) the leaves, and pouring tea gracefully. Serving tea to guests with both hands shows respect. Tea houses are common all over China. They are places where people meet to chat, play chess, or enjoy performances. Today, tea is still a big part of Chinese life. Modern tea shops mix tradition with new ideas, offering tea with milk or juice. However, challenges like pollution, climate change and pesticides (杀虫剂) are threatening the quality of tea. People are working to protect traditional tea-making skills, and some of these methods have been listed as UNESCO cultural heritage. 6．How long has tea been part of Chinese culture? A．Over 500 years. B．Over 1,000 years. C．Over 2,000 years. D．Over 3,000 years. 7．How is black tea made? A．Unoxidized. B．Fully oxidized. C．Partly oxidized. D．No strict requirements. 8．What action shows respect when serving tea? A．Adding sugar. B．Pouring quickly. C．Using a glass cup. D．Offering it with both hands. 9．What role do tea houses play in China? A．Medical centers. B．Government offices. C．Places for social activities. D．Factories for tea production. 10．Which is NOT mentioned as a challenge to the quality of tea? A．Pollution. B．Pesticides. C．Climate change. D．Over-advertising. Passage 3 Popular Snacks at Sunshine Middle School (2022—2024) The student council conducted an annual survey to find out the most popular snacks among students. Here are the results showing the percentage of students who voted for each snack as their favorite. Snack 2022 2023 2024 Trend Chocolate Bar 35% 30% 25% ↓ Potato Chips 20% 25% 30% ↑ Fruit 15% 20% 22% ↑ Yogurt 10% 8% 10% ↔ Ice Cream 20% 17% 13% ↓ (Note:↑ = Increasing, ↓ = Decreasing, ↔ = Stable) 11．Which snack was the most popular in 2022? A．Potato Chips. B．Chocolate Bar. C．Fruit. D．Ice Cream. 12．According to the table, which snack showed a continuous increase in popularity over the three years? A．Potato Chips. B．Chocolate Bar. C．Yogurt. D．Ice Cream. 13．What happened to the popularity of Ice Cream from 2022 to 2024? A．It increased by 7%. B．It decreased by 7%. C．It remained stable. D．It increased significantly. 14．Which snack’s popularity remained relatively stable? A．Chocolate Bar. B．Potato Chips. C．Yogurt. D．Fruit. 15．Based on the trends, what might the student council suggest to the school store? A．Stop selling chocolate Bars and Ice Cream. B．The current snack options are perfect. C．Focus only on yogurt as it is the healthiest. D．Offer more varieties of Potato Chips and Fruit. Passage 4 School Club Recruitment (招新) Do you want to make more friends? Do you want to develop your hobbies? This September, our school’s clubs are open for recruitment! Here are some popular clubs: English Club: Meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. in Classroom 201. Activities include English conversations, movie watching and speech practice. Suitable for students who want to improve their English. Computer Club: Meets every Friday afternoon from 3:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. in the Computer Lab. Learn basic programming, computer repair and app making. No experience needed! Volunteer Club: Organizes activities every weekend, such as helping the elderly, cleaning the park and teaching children in the community. You can learn to care for others and practice social skills. How to sign up: Go to the school hall this Friday (September 13th) from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m. Fill in a registration form (登记表) and hand it to the club leader. Come and join us! Let’s make your school life more colorful! 16．When does the English Club meet? A．Every Monday afternoon. B．Every Wednesday afternoon. C．Every Friday afternoon. D．Every weekend. 17．What can you learn in the Computer Club? A．English speech. B．Computer repair. C．Teaching children. D．Cleaning the park. 18．How can you sign up for the clubs? A．Call the club leader. B．Send an email to the school. C．Go to the school hall on September 13th. D．Fill in a form online. 19．Which club organizes activities on weekends? A．English Club. B．Computer Club. C．Volunteer Club. D．All of the above. 20．What is the purpose of the notice? A．To introduce the school’s history. B．To recruit students for school clubs. C．To tell students about the exam time. D．To ask students to clean the school. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版广西（对口考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据2026年版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明（英语）》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准（2020版）》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的17个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版广西（对口考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第14个专题，内容阅读理解1。 2026版广西（职教高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题14 阅读理解1（A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 阅读理解，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） Passage 1 Date: March 15th, 2025 Time: 9:00 AM — 4:00 PM Location: School Gymnasium Activities: -Science project exhibitions -Interactive experiments -Guest speaker: Dr. James Carter, a famous scientist -Prizes for the best projects Participation: Open to all students Registration Deadline: March 1st, 2025 Additional Information: -Free entry for all attendees -Snacks and drinks will be available for purchase -Parking available at the school parking lot -For more information, contact the school office at (0771)1234567 1．Where will the Science Fair be held? A．School Library. B．School Cafeteria. C．School Gymnasium. D．School Playground. 2．What activities can students participate in at the Science Fair? A．Academic lectures and science reports. B．Sports competitions and art exhibitions. C．Music performances and educational events. D．Science project exhibitions and interactive experiments. 3．Who is the guest speaker at the Science Fair? A．Dr. Lisa Brown. B．Dr. John Smith. C．Dr. James Carter. D．Dr. Michael Green. 4．What is the deadline for registration? A．March 1st, 2025. B．March 15th, 2025. C．April 1st, 2025. D．April 15th, 2025. 5．What will be available for purchase? A．Pens and paper. B．Beer and wine. C．Snacks and drinks. D．Books and newspapers. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了2025年3月15日学校体育馆将举办科学展览会的相关信息。 【解析】1．细节理解题。根据“Location: School Gymnasium (地点：学校体育馆)”可知，科学展览会在学校体育馆举行。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Activities: Science project exhibitions — Interactive experiments (活动：科学项目展览……互动实验)”可知，学生可以参加科学项目展览和互动实验。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Guest speaker: Dr. James Carter, a famous scientist (主讲嘉宾：詹姆斯·卡特博士，一位著名的科学家)”可知，特邀演讲者是著名科学家詹姆斯·卡特博士。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Registration Deadline: March 1st, 2025 (报名截止日期：2025年3月1日)”可知，注册截止日期是2025年3月1日。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Snacks and drinks will be available for purchase (零食和饮料都可以购买)”可知，小吃和饮料可供购买。故选C。 Passage 2 Tea is very important in Chinese culture and has a history of more than three thousand years. Known as the birthplace of tea, China developed unique traditions around growing, preparing, and drinking tea. Since ancient times, tea has been used in medicine, ceremonies, and daily life, representing harmony (和谐) and respect. There are six main types of Chinese tea: green, black, white, oolong, yellow, and dark tea(like Pu’er). Each type is processed in different methods. For example, green tea is unoxidized (未经氧化的), so it keeps a fresh taste. Black tea is fully oxidized for a richer taste. Oolong tea, partly oxidized, offers a balance between the two. The Chinese tea ceremony focuses on the art of brewing (冲泡). It includes steps — warming the teapot, rinsing (冲洗) the leaves, and pouring tea gracefully. Serving tea to guests with both hands shows respect. Tea houses are common all over China. They are places where people meet to chat, play chess, or enjoy performances. Today, tea is still a big part of Chinese life. Modern tea shops mix tradition with new ideas, offering tea with milk or juice. However, challenges like pollution, climate change and pesticides (杀虫剂) are threatening the quality of tea. People are working to protect traditional tea-making skills, and some of these methods have been listed as UNESCO cultural heritage. 6．How long has tea been part of Chinese culture? A．Over 500 years. B．Over 1,000 years. C．Over 2,000 years. D．Over 3,000 years. 7．How is black tea made? A．Unoxidized. B．Fully oxidized. C．Partly oxidized. D．No strict requirements. 8．What action shows respect when serving tea? A．Adding sugar. B．Pouring quickly. C．Using a glass cup. D．Offering it with both hands. 9．What role do tea houses play in China? A．Medical centers. B．Government offices. C．Places for social activities. D．Factories for tea production. 10．Which is NOT mentioned as a challenge to the quality of tea? A．Pollution. B．Pesticides. C．Climate change. D．Over-advertising. 【答案】6．D 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了茶在中国文化中的重要性、种类、茶艺、茶馆作用及面临的挑战。 【解析】6．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Tea is very important in Chinese culture and has a history of more than three thousand years. (茶在中国文化中非常重要，有三千多年的历史。)”可知，茶在中国文化中有三千多年的历史，所以茶成为中国文化的组成部分超过3000年了。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Black tea is fully oxidized for a richer taste. (红茶经过充分氧化，口感更丰富。)”可知，红茶是完全氧化的。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据第三段“Serving tea to guests with both hands shows respect. (用双手给客人端茶是对客人的尊重。)”可知，用双手给客人奉茶表示尊重。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Tea houses are common all over China. They are places where people meet to chat, play chess, or enjoy performances. (茶馆在中国随处可见。它们是人们聚会聊天、下棋或欣赏表演的地方。)”可知，茶馆在中国很常见，是人们聚会聊天、下棋或欣赏表演的地方，即社交场所。故选C。 10．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“However, challenges like pollution, climate change and pesticides (杀虫剂) are threatening the quality of tea. (然而，污染、气候变化和农药等挑战正在威胁着茶叶的质量。)”可知，污染、气候变化和杀虫剂威胁着茶的质量，文中未提及过度广告对茶质量的威胁。故选D。 Passage 3 Popular Snacks at Sunshine Middle School (2022—2024) The student council conducted an annual survey to find out the most popular snacks among students. Here are the results showing the percentage of students who voted for each snack as their favorite. Snack 2022 2023 2024 Trend Chocolate Bar 35% 30% 25% ↓ Potato Chips 20% 25% 30% ↑ Fruit 15% 20% 22% ↑ Yogurt 10% 8% 10% ↔ Ice Cream 20% 17% 13% ↓ (Note:↑ = Increasing, ↓ = Decreasing, ↔ = Stable) 11．Which snack was the most popular in 2022? A．Potato Chips. B．Chocolate Bar. C．Fruit. D．Ice Cream. 12．According to the table, which snack showed a continuous increase in popularity over the three years? A．Potato Chips. B．Chocolate Bar. C．Yogurt. D．Ice Cream. 13．What happened to the popularity of Ice Cream from 2022 to 2024? A．It increased by 7%. B．It decreased by 7%. C．It remained stable. D．It increased significantly. 14．Which snack’s popularity remained relatively stable? A．Chocolate Bar. B．Potato Chips. C．Yogurt. D．Fruit. 15．Based on the trends, what might the student council suggest to the school store? A．Stop selling chocolate Bars and Ice Cream. B．The current snack options are perfect. C．Focus only on yogurt as it is the healthiest. D．Offer more varieties of Potato Chips and Fruit. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章是2022——2024年阳光中学学生零食偏好调查，呈现各类零食人气趋势，为学校商店提供参考。 【解析】11．细节理解题。根据表格中2022这一列“Chocolate Bar 35% (巧克力占比35%)”可知，35%是2022年所有零食中占比最高的，因此巧克力是当年最受欢迎的零食。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据表格中Trend这一列，只有Potato Chips和Fruit的占比三年内逐年递增。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据表格中Ice Cream这一行，2022年占比是20%，到2024年占比是13%，可知，冰激凌变化幅度为 20% - 13% = 7%，且趋势为下降。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据表格中Trend这一列，只有Yogurt的三年占比趋势标注为↔（Stable，稳定），波动幅度小。故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据表格可知，Potato Chips和Fruit的人气持续上升，说明学生对这两种零食的需求增加，故学生可能会建议学校商店提供更多种类的薯片和水果。故选D。 Passage 4 School Club Recruitment (招新) Do you want to make more friends? Do you want to develop your hobbies? This September, our school’s clubs are open for recruitment! Here are some popular clubs: English Club: Meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. in Classroom 201. Activities include English conversations, movie watching and speech practice. Suitable for students who want to improve their English. Computer Club: Meets every Friday afternoon from 3:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. in the Computer Lab. Learn basic programming, computer repair and app making. No experience needed! Volunteer Club: Organizes activities every weekend, such as helping the elderly, cleaning the park and teaching children in the community. You can learn to care for others and practice social skills. How to sign up: Go to the school hall this Friday (September 13th) from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m. Fill in a registration form (登记表) and hand it to the club leader. Come and join us! Let’s make your school life more colorful! 16．When does the English Club meet? A．Every Monday afternoon. B．Every Wednesday afternoon. C．Every Friday afternoon. D．Every weekend. 17．What can you learn in the Computer Club? A．English speech. B．Computer repair. C．Teaching children. D．Cleaning the park. 18．How can you sign up for the clubs? A．Call the club leader. B．Send an email to the school. C．Go to the school hall on September 13th. D．Fill in a form online. 19．Which club organizes activities on weekends? A．English Club. B．Computer Club. C．Volunteer Club. D．All of the above. 20．What is the purpose of the notice? A．To introduce the school’s history. B．To recruit students for school clubs. C．To tell students about the exam time. D．To ask students to clean the school. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是学校社团招新的一则通知。 【解析】16．细节理解题。根据English Club部分“Meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. (每周三下午4点至5点30分见面。)”可知，英语社团每周三下午见面。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据Computer Club部分“Learn basic programming, computer repair and app making. (学习基础编程、电脑维修和应用程序制作。)”可知，在电脑社团你可以学习电脑维修。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据How to sign up部分“Go to the school hall this Friday (September 13th) from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m. (本周五（9月13日）下午12点至2点，请前往学校礼堂。)”可知，你可以在9月13日前往学校礼堂报名加入这些社团。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据Volunteer Club部分“Organizes activities every weekend, such as helping the elderly, cleaning the park and teaching children in the community. (每个周末都会组织一些活动，比如帮助老人、清扫公园以及在社区里教孩子们。)”可知，志愿者社团在周末组织活动。故选C。 20．推理判断题。根据题目“School Club Recruitment (学校社团招新)”和第一段中“Do you want to make more friends? Do you want to develop your hobbies? This September, our school’s clubs are open for recruitment! Here are some popular clubs (你想要结交更多朋友吗？你想要培养自己的兴趣爱好吗？今年九月，我们学校的社团正在招募成员！以下是几个颇受欢迎的社团。)”可推知，这则通知的目的是为学校社团招募学生。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $