山西省临汾第一中学校2025-2026学年高一上学期周测英语试题

高一英语周测六 (考试时间：100分钟，总分：150分) 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Memories of wonderful getaways live in our brains long after we return home. Here are some of the amazing destinations you can consider. Hilton Cancun (Cancun, Mexico) Enjoy tropical drinks and brilliant waterfront views in Hilton Cancun, with 12 food spots featuring regional dishes among its many offerings. Nightly events and happenings, like a typical Fiesta show, help ensure it’s a vacation everyone will remember. For the little ones, there’s a kid’s camp with themed parties and glow-in-the-dark activities that will keep them entertained until bedtime. Giraffe Manor (Nairobi Kenya) There are only twelve rooms in this hotel and no two are the same. But that’s not what sets it apart from other resorts. As one of the capital city’s most symbolic buildings, the luxury (豪华的) hotel is located within the forest of Langata suburb of Nairobi. Tourists have a great chance to feed some animals, which is especially preferred by kids. Rates include accommodations, airport transport, all meals and most drinks. Club Med Da Balaia (Albufeira, Portugal) Known for its golf course and attractive beaches, this destination overlooks the Atlantic Ocean. The little ones will love the many on-site activities ranging from archery (射箭) and tennis to sailing on a traditional fishing boat. If you are feeling adventurous, book the yacht (快艇) for a day and explore the country’s southern coast ending with a seafood barbeque and a swim in the sea. Nickelodeon Hotels (Punta Cana, Dominican Republic) Free your inner child and give your own kids the vacation of their dreams! Tour the Pineapple Villa, meet your favorite Nick characters — like SpongeBob, Dora, and even Sky from PAW Patrol! — and even get slimed! Unique dining experiences like dining in “outer space” and trying the Machete Burger take this destination to the next level. At the end of the day, dance the night away at their white beach party! 1. What is unique about Giraffe Manor? A. It offers a variety of seafoods. B. Tourists can get access to animals. C. It has only a dozen different rooms. D. All activities are included in the rates. 2. Where is the destination with popular Nick characters? A. In Kenya. B. In Mexico. C. In Portugal. D. In Dominican Republic. 3 What do the four destinations have in common? A. They are adventurous. B. They are family friendly. C. They feature ancient culture. D. They have wonderful beaches. B Hu Miaokun, born in 2005 in a village in Macheng, Central China’ s Hubei Province, lost his hearing at the age of two. He has faced hardship throughout his life — he lost his father at the age of five and moved in with his grandparents after his mother remarried. Despite these difficulties. Hu’s wish for learning never wavered. With the encouragement and support of kind people, he entered a school specifically designed for hearing-impaired (听觉受损的) children. “Adapting to life in a group was tough,” Hu signed. “I had to get used to the new environment, follow new rules, and learn how to interact with others. But I never gave up and over time, these challenges became easier to manage.” Hu recalls how his teachers offered great support for students’ learning. These included hearing aids, speech recognition equipment, and other helpful technologies, all designed to make learning more reachable for hearing-impaired children. After completing middle school, Hu continued his education at a specialized high school in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province. The school offered a richer curriculum (课程) , including English. However, for students with hearing and speech impairments, learning a foreign language can be particularly difficult. While many of his peers (同龄人) had some basic knowledge of the language and learnt English through songs, movies, and everyday conversations, Hu had no former experiences, making the task even more difficult. “For me, the key to learning English is through reading, writing, and translation,” Hu signed. He created a detailed study plan and managed his time effectively. This year, Hu Miaokun took the national college entrance examination. His hard work paid off. He was admitted into his dream school, Tianjin University of Technology. 4. What does the underlined word “wavered” in Paragraph I mean? A. Shook. B. Survived. C. Formed. D. Moved. 5. What can be known about Hu’s middle school? A. It offers education for free. B. It teaches English in a special way. C. It provides specialized learning tools. D. It features a comfortable living condition. 6. What added to Hu’s difficulty in learning English? A. His shy personality. B. His inability of hearing. C. His trouble in earning enough money. D. His shortage of earlier related experiences. 7. Which of the following can be used to describe Hu? A. Generous and outgoing. B. Proud and hard-working. C. Creative and strong-willed. D. Energetic and light-hearted. C The sun had yet to come up in Edmonton, Alberta, and it was more than 20 degrees below zero. Tanis Smith put on her clothes anyway, ready to run up and down hundreds of stairs among the trees in the Saskatchewan River Valley. When she arrived at 6 a. m. , 10 other people joined her. It wouldn’t be the last time they risked freezing their feet off to get in a workout before the rest of the world wakes up. “You’re pretty much just putting everything on, leaving only your eyes uncovered. So if you look at the pictures, it is hard to know who you are unless you remember what you were wearing,” said Tanis. Since that winter of 2013, Tanis has rarely missed a workout with the group, called November Project, a network of free outdoor group exercise classes. No matter the month or weather, participants roll out of bed before dawn at least once a week and protect their faces from the freezing cold. Workouts in the classes begin with easy sports. To show the idea that exercise can be interesting, they include Easter egg hunt, an event you play in your childhood. In the game, you search for plastic eggs. Open them to find commands (指令) that could be, walk like a monkey, or pull grass. Members are advised to find a workout teammate. They make a promise to show up, and there is a sense of letting down your teammates if you don’t. “There’s no such thing as bad weather, just bad clothing,” Tanis said. The cloth should breathe freely and take in sweat (汗) , which will help keep you warm and dry. Avoid cotton, which keeps sweat in contact with your body and will make you colder. And add a top wind- breaking jacket. One of the things Tanis appreciates most about the project is its social part. She called it “a chosen family” that was formed partly because they were having fun while exercising. 8. Why is it hard for the author to recognize herself in the pictures? A. It is too dark to see clearly. B. She dresses the same way as others. C. She was almost completely covered. D. It was too cold to take a good picture. 9. Why is Easter egg hunt included in the sports? A. To help warm up. B. To add fun. C. To attract more kids. D. To get more exercise. 10. What is the advantage of having a workout teammate? A. Learning more sport skills. B. Avoiding giving up halfway. C. Increasing the variety of workout. D. Becoming better at communication. 11. What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? A. Tips on choosing clothing. B. Importance of keeping warm. C. Influence of weather on sports. D. Points about doing sports safely. D A major storm moving through Northern California on Thursday dropped heavy snow and record rain, flooding some areas, after killing two people and knocking out power to hundreds of thousands in the Pacific Northwest. Forecasters warned the risk of flooding and rockslides would continue, and scores of flights were canceled at San Francisco’s airport. In Washington, more than 204, 000 people — mostly in the Seattle area — remained without power. The National Weather Service extended (延长) a flood watch into Saturday for areas north of San Francisco as the area was influenced by this season’s strongest weather phenomenon (现象) — which forms over an ocean and flows through the sky over land. The system went ashore Tuesday as a “bomb cyclone (炸弹气旋) ,” which occurs when a cyclone builds up rapidly. It brought about strong winds that knocked trees onto roads, vehicles and homes, killing at least two people in Washington. Communities in Washington opened warming centers offering free internet and device charging. Some medical clinics closed because of power outages. Santa Rosa saw 6. 5 inches of rain in the last 24 hours, marking the wettest day on record since 1998. Worse still, the Sonoma County Airport, in the wine country north of San Francisco, got more than 11 inches within the last 48 hours and Venado had about 12. 7 inches in the same period. In nearby Forestville, one person was hurt when a tree fell on a house. Small landslides were reported across the North Bay, including one on State Route 281 on Wednesday that caused a car crash. Daniela Alvarado said calls to her and her father’s Sonoma County-based tree business have nearly doubled in recent days, with people asking for clearing trees. “We feel sad, scared, but also ready for action,” Alvarado said. 12. What is the cause of the flood in the north of San Francisco? A. Strong winds. B. Water from the ocean. C. The condition in its sky. D. The local narrow rivers. 13. Why are the numbers listed in Paragraph 5? A. To explain recent weather. B. To compare different places. C. To record the amount of the rain. D. To show how heavy the rain was. 14. What did Alvarado mean? A. Their business doubled in size. B. People called to lend helpful hands. C. The situation was too terrible to repair. D. Their business were prepared to offer help. 15. What is the type of the text? A. A news report. B. A science paper. C. An announcement. D. A country introduction. 第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Here are some tips on how to have a successful teenage life. Figure out your goals in life and work toward them. ___16___ . But remember to make a good choice based on your interests and strengths. This could be your job for the rest of your life! Challenge yourself and you’ll be surprised what you can achieve! ___17___ . Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status (身份) , it could also make you happier. People who volunteer are less likely to feel upset than people who don’t. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. And you’re making a big difference in the world. Have good friends to help you out! Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits. ___18___ , and avoid the ones who don’t. Create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams. Do what you love. Develop a hobby: reading, writing, singing, playing a sport, etc. It will pass time and help you develop your personality. Experiment and discover new things ___19___ . Don’t get into any trouble, legal (法律的) or otherwise. It could ruin your future plans. Avoid the peer pressure and keep away from smoking and drinking. If you’re being pressured into anything, walk away. ___20___ , they’re a lot easier to avoid once you’re out of high school and away from peer pressure. A. Do well in school B. If you like helping people C. Help out in your community D. Be with people who make you happy E. Start thinking about what you would like to be F. If you can avoid these things during your teen years G. You might be surprised to find that you really like them 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kerner’s symptoms (症状) from ALS began in April 2022. She ___21___ experiencing weakness in her right leg. The following month, she had her first ___22___ , on Mother’s Day. ALS is a progressive disease, meaning the symptoms ___23___ over time. ALS patients will eventually stop being able to control ___24___ movement, including walking, talking, and chewing, as well as breathing. Kerner’s husband Bill said. “It ___25___ our life, because we had so many plans. Our kids are so young.” One of the first things the Kerners did after they got the diagnosis (诊断) was ___26___ to different cities to make memories before Kerner started to ___27___ more abilities of her body. By June 2023, her voice was completely ___28___ . It happened that the Kerners learned about ElevenLabs, an AI company that ___29___ creating human-like text-to-speech programs. The company collected some ____30____ with Kerner’s voice. Using AI, ElevenLabs created a voice program that sounded very ____31____ to Kerner’s real voice. Kerner types a ____32____ about what she wants to say with her eyes and the program creates a voice. Bill said, “We never thought we’d hear her actual voice again. It ____33____ a lot to our family. ” The family felt very thankful. Their children love hearing Kerner’s AI voice ____34____ with them and read them bedtime stories. Kerner said being able to tell bedtime stories to her children is her ____35____ part of her AI voice. 21. A. regretted B. considered C. avoided D. started 22. A. fortune B. fall C. action D. chance 23. A. worsen B. weaken C. disappear D. return 24. A. challenging B. special C. basic D. interesting 25. A. destroyed B. stopped C. enriched D. balanced 26. A. work B. travel C. compete D. move 27. A. gain B. develop C. lose D. check 28. A. changed B. gone C. influenced D. increased 29. A. refers to B. focuses on C. depends on D. cares about 30. A. books B. machines C. photos D. recordings 31. A. important B. healthy C. similar D. strange 32. A. song B. picture C. tool D. text 33. A. selects B. means C. struggles D. misses 34. A. communicate B. exercise C. survive D. compare 35. A. correct B. formal C. difficult D. favorite 第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hebei is rich in tourism resources, among which Shanhaiguan is very popular. Shanhaiguan is one of the image ___36___ (symbol) of the world cultural heritage—the Great Wall of China. It is the eastern end of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall. The place ___37___ the Great Wall meets the Pacific Ocean is nicknamed the Laolongtou, ___38___ (mean) Old Dragon’s Head in Chinese. Shanhaiguan ___39___ (build) in 1381 under the supervision (监督) of Xu Da, ___40___ general of the Ming Dynasty. He directed over 15, 000 soldiers to build the Great Wall in Shanhaiguan area and the No. 1 Pass Under Heaven—Shanhaiguan, which ___41___ (enjoy) a good name ever since then. The pass of Shanhaiguan is a square, with a perimeter (周长) of around 4 kilometers long. The walls reach a ___42___ (high) of 14 meters, and are 7 meters thick, with the east, south and north sides ___43___ (surround) by a deep, wide moat (护城河) . Seen from the tower of Shanhaiguan, one side is the blue sea, and the other is the winding Great Wall, which is ___44___ (extreme) inspiring. Near the Shanhaiguan Gate, there is the Great Wall Museum, which shows history and cultural relics related ____45____ the Shanhaiguan Great Wall. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假设你是李华，七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛，你在准备的过程中遇到了一些困难。请给你的英国朋友Tom写信求助。 1．询问Tom的生活和学习情况; 2．谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙; 注意： 1．词数80词左右 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sally’s birthday was approaching, and the excitement that usually filled her heart was now replaced with disappointment and stress. Turning seventeen was a big deal, and she had always celebrated it with a grand party surrounded by her friends. However, this year was different. The burden of excessive homework and her parents’ struggling business weighed heavily on her, forcing Sally to make the difficult decision of not having a birthday party, even though it was an event she enjoyed dearly every year. One day, during break, her best friend, Jane, with a curious look in her eyes, approached. “Are you going to have a birthday party this year?” Jane asked sensing Sally’s sadness. “No,” Sally sighed and replied sadly, “There’s just too much going on and my parents are going through financial difficulties.” She smiled weakly, trying to conceal (隐藏) her immense disappointment and stress, but Jane saw through her pretence (假装) easily. Jane nodded thoughtfully and did not say anything. After the break, Sally saw her talking to one of their classmates, Sarah, secretly. Curious, Sally went over to them, but as soon as Jane saw her, she quickly walked away. Sally was startled by Jane’s strange actions and turned towards Sarah. “What did she say?” Sally asked. However Sarah simply shrugged and walked away with Jane, leaving Sally standing there, feeling left out and anxious. What is happening? Sally wondered anxiously. Are they keeping something from me? As Sally’s birthday drew nearer, Jane was often found chatting softly with her other classmates. Whenever Sally went over to them, they would just walk away or tell her that they were talking about a secret which Sally was not allowed to know. Jane has never kept secrets from me before, Sally thought. Her heart fell. Even her friends were distancing themselves from her! She swung between confusion and sadness with each passing moment, desperately trying to figure out what was happening. Why were her friends distancing themselves from her? And what were they hiding? Paragraph 1: On the day of Sally’s birthday, she went to school and found her classroom in total darkness. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Tears sprang from Sally’s eyes and her face broke into a radiant smile. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高一英语周测六 (考试时间：100分钟，总分：150分) 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A 第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. G 20. F 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. symbols 37. where 38. meaning 39. was built 40. a 41. has enjoyed## has been enjoying 42. height 43. surrounded 44 extremely 45. to 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【46题答案】 【答案】 Dear Tom, I hope you have been well and that everything is going smoothly with your studies and life. I'm writing to seek your advice as I prepare for an English speech contest in Beijing this July. I have completed a draft, but I find it challenging to polish the content and improve my pronunciation. Since you are a native speaker whose opinion I truly value, would you be willing to review my speech and offer some suggestions on delivery? Your guidance would be immensely helpful to me. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 【47题答案】 【答案】Paragraph 1: On the day of Sally’s birthday, she went to school and found her classroom in total darkness. Confused, she reached for the light switch, but before her fingers touched it, a warm glow flickered on — dozens of candles lined the desks, casting soft shadows on her classmates’ smiling faces. “Surprise!” they shouted in unison. Jane stepped forward, holding a homemade cake with “17” written in pink frosting. “We knew you couldn’t have a party, so we brought the party to you,” she said, her eyes sparkling. Sarah handed her a jar filled with handwritten notes, each one a memory or a wish from their friends. Paragraph 2: Tears sprang from Sally’s eyes and her face broke into a radiant smile. She hugged Jane tightly, feeling the weight of stress melt away. “I thought you were avoiding me,” she whispered. Jane laughed, wiping Sally’s tears. “We were just planning! Everyone chipped in — homemade snacks, decorations, even your favorite playlist.” As the class sang “Happy Birthday,” Sally blew out the candles, her heart full. In that moment, she realized the best gift wasn’t a grand party, but friends who cared enough to turn her sadness into the sweetest surprise. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $