内容正文:
译林版六年级上册英语Unit 1-8单元核心语法知识点强化应用
专项训练题集--词汇变形·短语·句型转换
一、写出下列动词的过去式
动词原形
过去式
动词原形
过去式
动词原形
过去式
1. look
11. go
21. do
2. walk
12. see
22. have
3. shout
13. take
23. make
4. wear
14. eat
24. clean
5. is
15. drink
25. protect
6. are
16. play
26. use
7. say
17. visit
27. give
8. show
18. live
28. get
9. rain
19. work
29. watch
10. fly
20. study
30. plant
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The king __________ (not wear) any clothes yesterday.
2. What a bad day! It __________ (rain) heavily last Sunday.
3. I __________ (go) to Beijing with my parents last holiday. We __________ (have) a good time.
4. He __________ (live) in a small house ten years ago, but now he __________ (live) in a big flat.
5. There __________ (be) a "No smoking" sign on the wall. We can't smoke here.
6. We should __________ (keep) our city clean. We shouldn't __________ (throw) rubbish.
7. People _________ (use) too much plastic. It's bad for the earth. We should________ (protect) it.
8. Chinese New Year is coming. My mother __________ (make) dumplings soon.
9. He usually __________ (walk) to school, but yesterday he __________ (go) by bike.
10. __________ (be) there any signs in the park? Yes, there __________ (be) three.
11. She __________ (not like) playing football. She likes __________ (swim).
12. Ten years ago, my father __________ (not have) a car. Now he has one.
13. The sign says "No climbing". We __________ (should) climb the trees.
14. There __________ (be) some milk and a bottle of juice on the table.
15. My brother is good at __________ (draw). He __________ (draw) a nice picture yesterday.
16. We __________ (plant) trees every spring. It can help __________ (make) the air clean.
17. Last year, we __________ (visit) the Great Wall. It was very wonderful.
18. Tom __________ (be) short then, but now he __________ (be) tall.
19. Would you like __________ (eat) some dumplings with me? It's Chinese New Year's food.
20. There are many __________ (tree) in our city. We should protect them.
21. The king's new clothes __________ (be) beautiful, but they were not real.
22. It _________ (be) sunny today, but it __________ (be) cloudy yesterday.
23. My sister often ________ (watch) TV in the evening, but last night she ________ (read) a book.
24. There __________ (not be) any rubbish in the street now. We cleaned it just now.
25. We should __________ (save) water. Don't __________ (waste) it.
26. They __________ (have) a big dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve every year.
27. The little boy __________ (shout) "Help!" yesterday because he was lost.
28. There are two __________ (child) playing in the park. They are my neighbours.
29. My father __________ (work) in a factory now. He __________ (work) in a shop ten years ago.
30. We can __________ (see) many beautiful flowers in spring. Let's go to the park.
31. She __________ (buy) a new dress last week. It __________ (look) very nice.
32. There __________ (be) a book, a pen and a ruler on my desk.
33. He likes __________ (play) basketball. He __________ (play) it with his friends yesterday.
34. We shouldn't __________ (use) too many plastic bags. It's bad for the earth.
35. On Chinese New Year's Day, people usually __________ (give) red packets to children.
36. The weather __________ (be) bad yesterday. It rained all day.
37. There aren't __________ (some) signs in the classroom.
38. My mother __________ (cook) dinner now. She often __________ (cook) dinner at 6 o'clock.
39. They __________ (go) to the zoo last Saturday. They saw many animals.
40. We should__________ (keep) the air clean. Let's plant more trees.
41. Those __________ (student) are cleaning the street. They want to make our city beautiful.
42. He __________ (not go) to school yesterday because he was ill.
43. There __________ (be) a lot of people in the supermarket on weekends.
44. She __________ (visit) her grandparents every holiday. Last holiday, she __________ (take) some fruit to them.
45. We need __________ (save) energy. Don't turn on too many lights.
三、短语英汉互译
1. 皇帝的新衣 ____________________
2. 步行穿过城市 __________________
3. 多么糟糕的一天啊 _______________
4. 放风筝 ________________________
5. 度假 __________________________
6. 去上海 ________________________
7. 过去和现在 ____________________
8. 骑自行车上学 ___________________
9. 禁止吸烟 _______________________
10. 小心 __________________________
11. 保持我们的城市干净 _____________
12. 扔垃圾 ________________________
13. 保护地球 _____________________
14. 节约水 _______________________
15. 中国新年 _____________________
16. 吃饺子 ________________________
17. long long ago ____________________
18. show sb. sth. ____________________
19. fly kites high ____________________
20. have a picnic ____________________
21. visit the Bund ____________________
22. take photos ____________________
23. by bus ________________________
24. read books ____________________
25. No parking ____________________
26. go in _________________________
27. pick up rubbish ________________
28. plant trees ____________________
29. too much plastic _______________
30. save energy __________________
31. red packets __________________
32. watch a lion dance _____________
四、按要求改写句子
1. The king wore new clothes.(改为否定句)
The king __________ __________ new clothes.
2. It rained yesterday.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
__________ it __________ yesterday? Yes, __________ __________.
3. I went to Beijing last holiday.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ you __________ last holiday?
4. He lives in a big flat now.(改为一般过去时)
He __________ in a big flat ten years ago.
5. There is a "No eating" sign here.(改为复数句)
There __________ some "No eating" __________ here.
6. We should keep our city clean.(改为否定句)
We __________ __________ keep our city clean.
7. We should protect the earth.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ we __________ to protect the earth?
8. They have a big dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ they __________ on Chinese New Year's Eve?
9. He walked to school yesterday.(改为一般现在时)
He __________ to school every day.
10. There are some signs in the park.(改为否定句)
There __________ __________ signs in the park.
11. She went to the zoo last Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ she __________ to the zoo?
12. The king is foolish.(改为感叹句)
__________ __________ foolish king!
13. We should put rubbish in the bin.(改为否定句)
We __________ __________ throw rubbish.
14. There is a book on the desk.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
__________ __________ a book on the desk? No, __________ __________.
15. They will make dumplings tomorrow.(改为一般现在时)
They __________ dumplings every Chinese New Year.
16. He played football yesterday afternoon.(改为否定句)
He __________ __________ football yesterday afternoon.
17. My father goes to work by car now.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ your father go to work now?
18. The sign means "No climbing".(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ the sign __________?
19. We plant trees every spring.(改为一般过去时)
We __________ trees last spring.
20. There are three apples on the table.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ apples are there on the table?
参考答案
一、写出下列动词的过去式
1.looked 2.walked 3.shouted 4.wore 5.was 6.were 7.said 8.showed 9.rained 10.flew 11.went 12.saw 13.took 14.ate 15.drank 16.played 17.visited 18.lived 19.worked 20.studied 21.did 22.had 23.made 24.cleaned 25.protected 26.used 27.gave 28.got 29.watched 30.planted
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.didn't wear 2.rained 3.went;had 4.lived;lives 5.is 6.keep;throw 7.use;protect 8.will make/is going to make 9.walks;went 10.Are;are 11.doesn't like;swimming 12.didn't have 13.shouldn't 14.is 15.drawing;drew 16.plant;make 17.visited 18.was;is 19.to eat 20.trees 21.were 22.is;was 23.watches;read 24.isn't 25.save;waste 26.have 27.shouted 28.children 29.works;worked 30.see 31.bought;looks 32.is 33.playing;played 34.use 35.give 36.was 37.any 38.is cooking;cooks 39.went 40.keep 41.students 42.didn't go 43.are 44.visits;took 45.to save
三、短语英汉互译
1.the king's new clothes 2.walk through the city 3.what a bad day 4.fly kites/fly a kite 5.go on holiday 6.go to Shanghai 7.past and present 8.go to school by bike/ride a bike to school 9.No smoking 10.look out 11.keep our city clean 12.throw rubbish 13.protect the Earth 14.save water 15.Chinese New Year 16.eat dumplings 17.很久很久以前 18.向某人展示某物 19.把风筝放得很高 20.去野餐 21.参观外滩 22.拍照 23.乘公共汽车 24.看书 25.禁止停车 26.进入 27.捡起垃圾 28.种树 29.太多塑料 30.节约能源 31.红包 32.看舞狮
四、按要求改写句子
1.didn't;wear 2.Did;rain;it;did 3.Where;did;go 4.lived 5.are;signs 6.should;not 7.Should;protect 8.What;do;do 9.walks 10.aren't;any 11.When;did;go 12.What;a 13.should;not 14.Is;there;there;isn't 15.make 16.didn't;play 17.How;does 18.What;does;mean 19.planted 20.How;many
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