2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（四）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《内蒙古自治区高等职业院校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生英语考试指导纲要》及历年真题编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近3年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版内蒙古自治区职教高考 高频考点冲刺卷（四） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I卷（选择题） Ⅰ.语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．hot B．pot C．cross D．hero 2．A．paper B．cake C．class D．name 3．A．lift B．like C．bike D．kite 4．A．leave B．break C．tea D．sea 5．A．thank B．think C．than D．three Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 6．I have ________ pet dog. ________ dog is very cute. A．a; A B．an; A C．an; The D．a; The 7．________ is the 30th World Book Day. A．2025, April 23 B．April 23, 2025 C．2025, 23 April D．23, 2025 April 8．They are all ________ and we two are __________. A．Germen; Chinese B．Germans; Chinese C．Germen; China D．German; China 9．Nobody can live ________ food. A．with B．on C．in D．without 10．Mary really enjoyed ______ at the party. A．her B．hers C．she D．herself 11. A number of tourists ________ planning to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. A．are B．is C．was D．were 12．Winter is coming. It’s getting ________. A．colder and colder B．cold and cold C．more and more cold D．coldest and coldest 13．Do you feel like ________ to the People’s Park now? A．to walk B．walking C．having walk D．walk 14．________ man ________ animal can live without air. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 15．—May I smoke here? —No, you ________. A．mustn’t B．mightn’t C．won’t D．needn’t 16．We ________ to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A．go B．will go C．went D．are going 17．The reason ________ he was late for class is unknown to us. A．which B．that C．why D．where 18．The classroom must ________ clean every day. A．keep B．to keep C．be kept D．is kept 19．There ________ a Chinese show at Qingzhou Museum next month. A．be B．will be C．have D．will have 20．She asked me . A．what the matter is B．what the matter was C．what is the matter D．what was the matter Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shi Linjiao was born and raised in Shibadong, a village in the west of Hunan province. After 21 from college, she worked in a city. Later, she decided to 22 her well-paid job in the city and 23 to Shibadong to start her own business. She 24 let more people know about her hometown through live-streaming (网络直播) and help the villagers live a better life. Two other college students in the village, Shi Zhichun and Shi Kang, also went back home after graduation. After meeting and 25 ideas, the three started a business together. They learned the skill together of making short 26 and live- streaming. It was very 27 at the beginning as they learned almost 28 by themselves. But gradually they began making money and also helped open the market. Shi Linjiao acts as a bridge to connect her hometown with the 29 world. “It is never easy to draw people’s attention, 30 in the cyberspace (网络空间). But we will work hard to achieve our aims”, she said. 21．A．finishing B．graduating C．coming D．going 22．A．give off B．give out C．give in D．give up 23．A．return B．go C．come D．work 24．A．wants to B．want to C．wanted to D．wanting to 25．A．to change B．to exchange C．exchanging D．changing 26．A．music B．videos C．books D．photos 27．A．easy B．happy C．sad D．difficult 28．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 29．A．in B．outside C．inside D．out 30．A．specially B．special C．especially D．especial Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） (John is talking to Mary about his living habits. Mary=M, John=J) M: Hello! I’m the reporter（记者）of our school newspaper. 31 J: Of course. M: 32 How do you keep healthy? J: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. They can help me become strong. Drinking milk and water is very important, too. M: What do you think of junk food? 33 J: I don’t like it at all. I think it is bad for us. M: Do you like exercising? J: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class. M: 34 J: Every day. M: 35 Then how many hours do you usually sleep at night? J: About eight hours. I always have enough rest. M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much. A．You look very healthy. B．How often do you exercise? C．It’s important to relax. D．Sleep is also very important for us. E．May I ask you some questions? F．You know, many students like it today. G．When and where do you usually do sports. Ⅴ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文A，判断36-40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑；若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s not so easy to start a different life in a new school but the following advice may help you. First, don’t make new friends by changing yourself. Changing what you are like for other people will make you feel worse. Be yourself, and soon you will find friends who like you. Also, don’t forget your old friends while making new ones. You can introduce your new friends to your old ones. Hang out with them and you can know each other better soon. Finally, whenever you have any trouble, remember to talk with your teachers. They’ll be glad to listen to you and help you out. In short, don’t worry about moving to a new school. Just be yourself, be happy and be friendly. You’ll make loads of new friends and have a wonderful school life very soon. 36．It’s a bit difficult to begin a life in a new school. 37．Sometimes you have to change yourself to make new friends. 38．You should spend more time with new friends. 39．It’s a good idea to ask the teachers for help when you are in trouble. 40．It’s unnecessary to worry too much about starting a life in a new school. B If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand English. But there is another kind of language you need to know — the language of the body, a part of what is called non-verbal (非语言的) communication. All over the world, people “talk” with their hands and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do? Americans are more informal (非正式的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved (保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they invite you home. When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one’s cheek only). When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other. 41．People can communicate with each other _________. A．in English only B．only by means of talking C．with eyes and hands only D．with words and movements 42．Which of the following is right? A．Different countries share the same body language. B．Different countries have different body language. C．Most people never use body language. D．Most people only use body language. 43．British people take more time to make friends because ________. A．they are quite conservative (保守的) B．they don’t like people to go to their homes C．they are not as friendly as the Americans D．they find it more interesting to stay alone 44．When Indians meet, they ________. A．kiss each other B．bow to each other C．put their hands together D．just smile 45．In the USA and Britain ________. A．men always kiss their women friends when they meet B．people would like to shake hands whenever they meet their friends C．women are likely to kiss each other while men aren’t D．fathers and sons often kiss each other C Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet. Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online. Don’t give your password（密码）to anyone else, and never leak out the following information—your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. Check with your parents before giving out a credit（信用）card number. Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mails unless your parents say it’s OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you. Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission（允许）. Never meet anyone you met online alone. Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers. If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell your parents or teacher right away. Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language. Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true. 46．If you want a true friend on the Internet, you can ________. A．tell the people what your name is B．meet the people online alone C．write an e-mail about yourself D．get your parents’ permission 47．It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet. A．give password to others B．get useful knowledge and information C．give out a credit card number D．go into a chat room as they’d like to 48．The underlined phrase “leak out” in the second paragraph may mean “________”. A．发出 B．离开 C．泄露 D．理解 49．If your parents don’t agree, never ________. A．read anything on the Internet B．relax in your free time C．have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online D．treat other people as you’d like to be treated 50．This passage is mainly about ________. A．How to use Computers B．Surfing on the Internet C．Information on the Internet D．Internet Safety Rules 第II卷（非选择题） Ⅵ.改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。不允许改变原句的意思。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在后面横线上写出该加的词。 删除：在多余的词下面画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用（\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。 51．My mother always gets up in 6 o’clock and prepares breakfast for us. _______________ 52．Don’t worried about it. _______________ 53．It took Jack two hours to climbing the mountain. _______________ 54．She can speak English as good as her English teacher. _______________ 55．Maria usually watch TV in the evening. _______________ 56．My mother asked me don’t to swim in the deep river. _______________ 57．This is the most interesting book which I have ever read. _______________ 58．There is some informations on the Internet. _______________ 59．The flowers must be watering once a week. _______________ 60．Not only Tom but also his parents likes music. _______________ Ⅶ.短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 get on well with     give up smoking     not…at all thanks to     next to  be eager to    by means of share…with…    a number of play an important part in 61． famous players came to Beijing to attend the 29th Olympic Games. 62．The question is difficult . 63．Friends our lives. 64．He go back to school as soon as possible last month. 65．A close friend is able to joys and sorrows you. 66．We are good friends, we each other. 67．The supermarket is the flower store. 68．You should at once. 69．We express our thought words. 70． your help, or I will not finish the work. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《内蒙古自治区高等职业院校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生英语考试指导纲要》及历年真题编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近3年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版内蒙古自治区职教高考 高频考点冲刺卷（四） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I卷（选择题） Ⅰ.语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．hot B．pot C．cross D．hero 2．A．paper B．cake C．class D．name 3．A．lift B．like C．bike D．kite 4．A．leave B．break C．tea D．sea 5．A．thank B．think C．than D．three 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. hot/hɒt/；B. pot/pɒt/；C. cross/krɒs/；D. hero/ˈhɪərəʊ/。 结合单词音标可知，D 项划线部分发音是/əʊ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。故选D。 2．考查元音字母的发音。A. paper /ˈpeɪpə(r)/；B. cake /keɪk/；C. class /klɑːs/；D. name /neɪm/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɑː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选C。 3．考查元音字母的发音。A. lift/lɪft/；B. like/laɪk/；C. bike/baɪk/；D. kite/kaɪt/。 结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aɪ/。故选A。 4．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. leave /liːv/；B. break/breɪk/；C. tea /tiː/ ；D. sea/siː/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选B。 5．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. thank/θæŋk/；B. think/θɪŋk/；C. than/ðæn/；D. three/θriː/。 结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ð/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/θ/。故选C。 Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 6．I have ________ pet dog. ________ dog is very cute. A．a; A B．an; A C．an; The D．a; The 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：我有一只宠物狗。这只狗很可爱。第一空，“pet dog”是可数名词单数形式，此处表示“一只宠物狗”，应用不定冠词，pet是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用“a”；第二空，前面已经提到了“pet dog”，后面再次提到这只狗时，就是特指前面提到过的那只宠物狗了，要用定冠词“the”来表示特指。故选D。 7．________ is the 30th World Book Day. A．2025, April 23 B．April 23, 2025 C．2025, 23 April D．23, 2025 April 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：2025年4月23日是第30个世界读书日。日期的表达方式通常是“月，日，年”或者“日，月，年”。故选B。 8．They are all ________ and we two are __________. A．Germen; Chinese B．Germans; Chinese C．Germen; China D．German; China 【答案】B 【详解】考查可数名词的复数。句意：他们都是德国人，我们两个是中国人。根据“They are all ... and we two are ....”可知，两空都应用名词的复数形式。German德国人，复数形式是“Germans”，Chinese中国人，单复数同形。故选B。 9．Nobody can live ________ food. A．with B．on C．in D．without 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：没有食物，谁也不能生存。A. with有；B. on在……上；C. in在……里；D. without没有。根据Nobody can live可知，在没有食物的条件下，无人能生存。故选D。 10．Mary really enjoyed ______ at the party. A．her B．hers C．she D．herself 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：玛丽在聚会上的确玩得很开心。A. her她，她的（人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词）；B. hers她的（名词性物主代词）；C. she她（人称代词主格）；D. herself她自己（反身代词）。“enjoy oneself (玩得开心)”是固定动词短语。故选D。 11. A number of tourists ________ planning to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. A．are B．is C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：许多游客正计划明天去参观长城。根据“tomorrow”和“plan”可知，是现在为明天的游长城做计划，故用现在进行时表达现在正在进行的动作行为，其结构是“am/is/are+动词现在分词”；主语“A number of tourists+可数名词复数”作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，所以be动词用are。故选A。 12．Winter is coming. It’s getting ________. A．colder and colder B．cold and cold C．more and more cold D．coldest and coldest 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：冬天来了。天气越来越冷了。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。天气随着冬天的临近会越来越冷，cold的比较级是“colder ”，所以用“colder and colder”。故选A。 13．Do you feel like ________ to the People’s Park now? A．to walk B．walking C．having walk D．walk 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你现在想步行去人民公园吗？固定搭配“feel like doing sth.”意为“想要做某事”；短语“have a walk”表示“散步”，冠词不可省略。故选B。 14．________ man ________ animal can live without air. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：没有空气，人和动物都无法生存。A. Neither...nor...既不……也不……；B. Both...and...……和……都；C. Either...or...要么……要么……；D. Not only...but also...不但……而且……。根据“... man ... animal can live without air.”可知，此处表示“人和动物都不”，故用Neither...nor...。故选A。 15．—May I smoke here? —No, you ________. A．mustn’t B．mightn’t C．won’t D．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：—我可以在这儿抽烟吗？—不，你不能。A. mustn’t禁止，不能；B. mightn’t可能不；C. won’t你会；D. needn’t不必。根据“May I smoke here?”可知，这是含有情态动词may的一般疑问句，肯定回答用can，否定回答用mustn’t/can’t。故选A。 16．We ________ to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A．go B．will go C．went D．are going 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园。if引导的是条件状语从句，时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时（will do）。故选B。 17．The reason ________ he was late for class is unknown to us. A．which B．that C．why D．where 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他上课迟到的原因是我们不知道的。空处引导定语从句“he was late for class”修饰先行词The reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词“why”引导从句。故选C。 18．The classroom must ________ clean every day. A．keep B．to keep C．be kept D．is kept 【答案】C 【详解】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意：教室每天必须被保持干净。分析句子结构可知，句子主语The classroom和动词keep之间是被动关系，即教室是“被保持”干净，所以要用被动语态，句中有情态动词must，含情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+过去分词”，所以这里要用be kept。故选C。 19．There ________ a Chinese show at Qingzhou Museum next month. A．be B．will be C．have D．will have 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型和时态。句意：下个月在青州博物馆将会有一场中国展览。根据“There”可知，此处是there be句型，“next week”意为“下周”，表示将来时间，there be句型的将来时是there will be。故选B。 20．She asked me . A．what the matter is B．what the matter was C．what is the matter D．what was the matter 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般过去时和名词性从句语序。句意：她询问我怎么了。分析句子和选项可知，空处为宾语从句，语序为“连接词+主语+谓语”，根据主句She asked me可知，主句时态是一般过去时，从句应用相应的过去时态，此处连接词what引导从句且在从句中作主语，what was the matter是陈述句语序，且是一般过去时，符合要求。故选D。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shi Linjiao was born and raised in Shibadong, a village in the west of Hunan province. After 21 from college, she worked in a city. Later, she decided to 22 her well-paid job in the city and 23 to Shibadong to start her own business. She 24 let more people know about her hometown through live-streaming (网络直播) and help the villagers live a better life. Two other college students in the village, Shi Zhichun and Shi Kang, also went back home after graduation. After meeting and 25 ideas, the three started a business together. They learned the skill together of making short 26 and live- streaming. It was very 27 at the beginning as they learned almost 28 by themselves. But gradually they began making money and also helped open the market. Shi Linjiao acts as a bridge to connect her hometown with the 29 world. “It is never easy to draw people’s attention, 30 in the cyberspace (网络空间). But we will work hard to achieve our aims”, she said. 21．A．finishing B．graduating C．coming D．going 22．A．give off B．give out C．give in D．give up 23．A．return B．go C．come D．work 24．A．wants to B．want to C．wanted to D．wanting to 25．A．to change B．to exchange C．exchanging D．changing 26．A．music B．videos C．books D．photos 27．A．easy B．happy C．sad D．difficult 28．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 29．A．in B．outside C．inside D．out 30．A．specially B．special C．especially D．especial 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了石林娇等大学生毕业后回到家乡十八洞村，通过网络直播创业，助力家乡发展的故事。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：大学毕业后，她在城市工作。A. finishing完成；B. graduating毕业；C. coming来；D. going去。根据“from college”可知，是“毕业”，“graduate from”是固定短语“从……毕业”，故选B。 22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：后来，她决定放弃城市里高薪的工作，回到十八洞村创业。A. give off发出（光、热等）；B. give out分发；C. give in屈服；D. give up放弃。根据“her well-paid job in the city”和“to start her own business”可知，是“放弃”工作，自己创业。故选D。 23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，她决定放弃城市里高薪的工作，回到十八洞村创业。A. return返回；B. go去；C. come来；D. work工作。根据“Shi Linjiao was born and raised in Shibadong”和“she worked in a city”可知，是离开城市，“返回”家乡十八洞村，故选A。 24．考查动词时态。句意：她想通过网络直播让更多人了解她的家乡，帮助村民过上更好的生活。文章整体是一般过去时，此处用过去式“wanted to”，故选C。 25．考查非谓语动词。句意：见面并交流想法后，三人一起创业。change改变；exchange交换，交流。根据“Two other college students in the village … ideas, the three started a business together.”可知，石林娇和另外两个大学生“交流”想法后决定一起创业，“exchange ideas”是“交流想法”。“after”是介词，后接动名词与“meeting”并列。故选C。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们一起学习制作短视频和直播的技能。A. music音乐；B. videos视频；C. books书；D. photos照片。根据“live-streaming”可知，是制作“短视频”，故选B。 27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始非常困难，因为他们几乎什么都得自己学。A. easy容易的；B. happy开心的；C. sad悲伤的；D. difficult困难的。根据“they learned almost... by themselves”可知，什么都得靠自己，创业一开始应是“困难的”，故选D。 28．考查代词词义辨析。句意：一开始非常困难，因为他们几乎什么都得自己学。A. everything一切；B. something某事；C. anything任何事；D. nothing没有什么。根据“at the beginning as they learned almost … by themselves.”可知，刚开始“几乎所有事”都得靠他们自己学，用everything。故选A。 29．考查形容词/介词词义辨析。句意：石林娇充当了连接家乡与外面世界的桥梁。A. in在……里；B. outside外面的；C. inside里面的；D. out出去。根据“and also helped open the market”可知，是联系了家乡与“外面的世界”，“outside world”表示“外面的世界”，故选B。 30．考查形容词/副词词义辨析。句意：吸引人们的注意力从来都不容易，尤其是在网络空间。A. specially专门地；B. special特别的（形容词）；C. especially尤其；D. especial特别的（形容词）。此处强调在网络空间这个特定范围里，吸引注意力更不容易，“especially”是副词，意为“尤其”，在句中作状语，符合句子表意需求。故选C。 Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） (John is talking to Mary about his living habits. Mary=M, John=J) M: Hello! I’m the reporter（记者）of our school newspaper. 31 J: Of course. M: 32 How do you keep healthy? J: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. They can help me become strong. Drinking milk and water is very important, too. M: What do you think of junk food? 33 J: I don’t like it at all. I think it is bad for us. M: Do you like exercising? J: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class. M: 34 J: Every day. M: 35 Then how many hours do you usually sleep at night? J: About eight hours. I always have enough rest. M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much. A．You look very healthy. B．How often do you exercise? C．It’s important to relax. D．Sleep is also very important for us. E．May I ask you some questions? F．You know, many students like it today. G．When and where do you usually do sports. 【答案】31．E 32．A 33．F 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是约翰和玛丽的对话。他们主要谈论了约翰的生活习惯。 31．根据“I’m the reporter（记者）of our school newspaper”和“Of course”可知，玛丽是校报的记者，故可推测出，接下来她想问约翰一些问题。选项E“我可以问你几个问题吗”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据“How do you keep healthy”可推测出，空格处在说约翰很健康。选项A“你看起来很健康”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“I don’t like it at all. I think it is bad for us”可知，空格处在阐述对垃圾食品的态度和观点。选项F“你知道，现在很多学生都喜欢它”符合语境。故选F。 34．根据“Every day”可知，在询问频率。选项B“你多久锻炼一次”符合语境。故选B。 35．根据“Then how many hours do you usually sleep at night”可推测出，空格处提及了与睡眠相关的内容。选项D“睡眠对我们来说也很重要”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅴ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文A，判断36-40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑；若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s not so easy to start a different life in a new school but the following advice may help you. First, don’t make new friends by changing yourself. Changing what you are like for other people will make you feel worse. Be yourself, and soon you will find friends who like you. Also, don’t forget your old friends while making new ones. You can introduce your new friends to your old ones. Hang out with them and you can know each other better soon. Finally, whenever you have any trouble, remember to talk with your teachers. They’ll be glad to listen to you and help you out. In short, don’t worry about moving to a new school. Just be yourself, be happy and be friendly. You’ll make loads of new friends and have a wonderful school life very soon. 36．It’s a bit difficult to begin a life in a new school. 37．Sometimes you have to change yourself to make new friends. 38．You should spend more time with new friends. 39．It’s a good idea to ask the teachers for help when you are in trouble. 40．It’s unnecessary to worry too much about starting a life in a new school. 【答案】36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在新学校开启不同生活虽然不容易，但可以遵循一些建议，包括做自己去交新朋友、不要忘记老朋友以及遇到麻烦找老师，最后鼓励人们不要担心进入新学校，保持自我、乐观和友好就能很快拥有很棒的学校生活。 36．根据第一段“It’s not so easy to start a different life in a new school but the following advice may help you. (在新学校开始不同的生活并不容易，但以下建议可能会对您有所帮助。)”可知，在新学校开始不同的生活并不容易。与所给表述“It’s a bit difficult to begin a life in a new school. (在新学校开始生活有点困难。)”相符。故填T。 37．根据第二段“First, don’t make new friends by changing yourself. (首先，不要通过改变自己来结交新朋友。)”可知，不要通过改变自己来结交新朋友。与所给表述“Sometimes you have to change yourself to make new friends. (有时你必须改变自己才能结交新朋友。)”不符。故填F。 38．根据第三段“Also, don’t forget your old friends while making new ones. (此外，在交新朋友的时候不要忘记老朋友。)”可知，但并没有提及应该花更多时间在新朋友身上。与所给表述“You should spend more time with new friends. (你应该花更多时间和新朋友在一起。)”不相符。故填F。 39．根据第四段“Finally, whenever you have any trouble, remember to talk with your teachers. They’ll be glad to listen to you and help you out. (最后，无论何时你遇到任何麻烦，记得和你的老师交谈。他们会很乐意听你倾诉并帮助你解决问题。)”可知，遇到麻烦时向老师求助是个好主意。与所给表述“It’s a good idea to ask the teachers for help when you are in trouble. (当你遇到麻烦时向老师求助是个好主意。)”相符。故填T。 40．根据最后一段“In short, don’t worry about moving to a new school... You’ll make loads of new friends and have a wonderful school life very soon. (简而言之，不要担心转到新学校……你很快就会交很多新朋友，过上美好的学校生活。)”可知，没有必要过度担心在新学校开始新生活。与所给表述“It’s unnecessary to worry too much about starting a life in a new school. (没有必要过度担心在新学校开始新生活。)”相符。故填 T。 B If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand English. But there is another kind of language you need to know — the language of the body, a part of what is called non-verbal (非语言的) communication. All over the world, people “talk” with their hands and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do? Americans are more informal (非正式的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved (保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they invite you home. When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one’s cheek only). When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other. 41．People can communicate with each other _________. A．in English only B．only by means of talking C．with eyes and hands only D．with words and movements 42．Which of the following is right? A．Different countries share the same body language. B．Different countries have different body language. C．Most people never use body language. D．Most people only use body language. 43．British people take more time to make friends because ________. A．they are quite conservative (保守的) B．they don’t like people to go to their homes C．they are not as friendly as the Americans D．they find it more interesting to stay alone 44．When Indians meet, they ________. A．kiss each other B．bow to each other C．put their hands together D．just smile 45．In the USA and Britain ________. A．men always kiss their women friends when they meet B．people would like to shake hands whenever they meet their friends C．women are likely to kiss each other while men aren’t D．fathers and sons often kiss each other 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同国家的肢体语言。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand English. But there is another kind of language you need to know — the language of the body, a part of what is called non-verbal communication. (如果您能说英语，那么您会知道很多英语单词。您可以阅读，说话和理解英语。但是，您需要知道另一种语言—身体的语言，是所谓的非语言交流的一部分。)”可知，人们可以使用言语和动作进行交流。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段“When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do? (当日本人见面时，他们鞠躬。当印第安人见面时，他们将手放在一起。美国和英国人民做什么？)”“Americans are more informal than the British (美国人比英国人更非正式)”可知，不同国家的人的肢体语言不同。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据第三段“British people are more reserved. They take more time to make friends. (英国人更加保守。他们花更多的时间结交朋友。)”可知，英国人花费更多时间交友是因为他们很保守。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据第一段“When Indians meet, they put their hands together. (当印第安人见面时，他们将手放在一起。)”可知，当印第安人见面时，他们将手放在一起。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据第四段“Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one’s cheek only). When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. (女人有时亲吻女性朋友，男人亲吻女性朋友（仅在脸颊上）。当一个男人遇到一个男朋友时，他只是微笑着，说“你好”。男人不会互相亲吻或牵着手。)”可知，女人可能会互相亲吻，而男人则不会。故选C。 C Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet. Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online. Don’t give your password（密码）to anyone else, and never leak out the following information—your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. Check with your parents before giving out a credit（信用）card number. Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mails unless your parents say it’s OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you. Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission（允许）. Never meet anyone you met online alone. Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers. If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell your parents or teacher right away. Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language. Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true. 46．If you want a true friend on the Internet, you can ________. A．tell the people what your name is B．meet the people online alone C．write an e-mail about yourself D．get your parents’ permission 47．It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet. A．give password to others B．get useful knowledge and information C．give out a credit card number D．go into a chat room as they’d like to 48．The underlined phrase “leak out” in the second paragraph may mean “________”. A．发出 B．离开 C．泄露 D．理解 49．If your parents don’t agree, never ________. A．read anything on the Internet B．relax in your free time C．have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online D．treat other people as you’d like to be treated 50．This passage is mainly about ________. A．How to use Computers B．Surfing on the Internet C．Information on the Internet D．Internet Safety Rules 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了在网上安全冲浪的规则。 46．细节理解题。根据“Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission”可知未经父母允许，决不同意在互联网上认识某人，由此可知如果想要在网上交朋友，要征得父母的允许。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information”可知许多孩子利用互联网获取有用的知识和信息。故选B。 48．词义猜测题。根据“Don’t give your password（密码）to anyone else, and never leak out the following information”可知不要泄露你的真实姓名、家庭住址、年龄、学校、电话号码或其他个人信息，故此处划线部分意为“泄露”。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission（允许）. Never meet anyone you met online alone.”可知没有父母的允许，不要和网上认识的人单独见面。故选C。 50．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在网上安全冲浪的规则。故选D。 第II卷（非选择题） Ⅵ.改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。不允许改变原句的意思。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在后面横线上写出该加的词。 删除：在多余的词下面画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用（\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。 51．My mother always gets up in 6 o’clock and prepares breakfast for us. _________________​ 【答案】in→ at​ 【详解】考查介词。句意：我妈妈总是在六点钟起床并为我们准备早餐。分析句子可知，此处应用介词at接具体时间点。故答案为：in→ at。 52．Don’t worried about it. _________________ 【答案】worried→ worry 【详解】考查动词和祈使句。句意：不要担心它。分析句子可知，句子为否定祈使句。否定祈使句一般以“don't+动词原形”为开头，此处worried应用动词原形“worry”。故答案为：worried→ worry。 53．It took Jack two hours to climbing the mountain. _________________ 【答案】climbing→ climb 【详解】考查不定式作真正主语。句意：杰克花了两个小时才爬上这座山。分析句子可知，本句是固定句型“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”，表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”，其中“It”是形式主语，to do不定式是真正主语。故答案为：climbing→ climb。 54．She can speak English as good as her English teacher. _________________ 【答案】good→ well 【详解】考查形容词与副词辨析。句意：她英语说得和她的英语老师一样好。good是形容词，此处修饰动词speak，需用副词，其对应的副词是well。故答案为：good→ well。 55． Maria usually watch TV in the evening. _________________ 【答案】watch→ watches 【详解】考查动词的时态及主谓一致。句意：玛丽亚通常在晚上看电视。句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时。根据“Maria”可知，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故将watch改为watches。故答案为：watch→ watches。 56．My mother asked me don’t to swim in the deep river. _________________ 【答案】don’t to→ not to 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我母亲告诫我不要在深河里游泳。根据句意可知，此处表示告诫 “我” 不要去深河里游泳，“ask sb. not to do sth.”意为“告诫某人不要做某事”，固定词组。故答案为：don’t to→ not to。 57．This is the most interesting book which I have ever read. _________________ 【答案】which→that 【详解】考查定语从句关系词的用法。句意：这是我读过的最有趣的书。“… I have ever read”为定语从句，当先行词被最高级（“the most interesting”）修饰时，定语从句的关系词应使用that，而不能用 which。故答案为：which→that。 58．There is some informations on the Internet. _________________ 【答案】informations→ information 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：网上有一些信息。information是不可数名词，没有复数形式，informations需要改为information。故答案为：informations→ information。 59．The flowers must be watering once a week. _________________ 【答案】watering→watered 【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。句意：这些花必须每周浇一次水。water：浇花，是动词，和主语flowers是被动关系，must是情态动词，故是含情态动词的被动语态must be done的形式，watering是现在分词，此处改成过去分词。故答案为：watering→watered。 60．Not only Tom but also his parents likes music. _________________ 【答案】likes→like 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：不仅汤姆，他的父母也喜欢音乐。分析句子可知，“Not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，此处靠近谓语的主语是“his parents”是复数，所以谓语动词应用原形。故答案为：likes→like。 Ⅶ.短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 get on well with     give up smoking     not…at all thanks to     next to  be eager to     by means of   share…with…     a number of play an important part in 61． famous players came to Beijing to attend the 29th Olympic Games. 62．The question is difficult . 63．Friends our lives. 64．He go back to school as soon as possible last month. 65．A close friend is able to joys and sorrows you. 66．We are good friends, we each other. 67．The supermarket is the flower store. 68．You should at once. 69．We express our thought words. 70． your help, or I will not finish the work. 【答案】 61．A number of 62. not at all 63．play an important part in 64．was eager to 65． share with 66．get on well with 67．next to 68．give up smoking 69．by means of 70．Thanks to 【解析】61．考查形容词短语。句意：许多的著名运动员来到北京参加第29届奥运会。根据空在主语“famous players (著名运动员)”之前，可知，此处需用形容词来作定语。题目所给形容词短语a number of“许多的”符合题意，且位于句首首字母需要大写。故填A number of。 62．考查副词短语。句意：这个问题一点也不难。分析句子可知，空处需要用副词来修饰形容词“difficult (困难的)”，题目所给副词短语not…at all“一点也不”符合题意。故填not；at all。 63．考查动词短语。句意：朋友在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。分析句子结构可知，空处缺谓语；根据“Friends (朋友)”和“our lives (我们的生活)”可知，此处在谈朋友在生活中的作用，题目所给动词短语“play an important part in (发挥重要作用)”符合题意。故填play an important part in。 64．考查动词短语。句意：上个月他渴望尽快回到学校。分析句子结构可知，空处缺谓语；根据“He (他)”和“go back to school (回到学校)”可知，此处在谈他怎样回学校，题目所给动词短语“be eager to (渴望)”符合题意，又主语为第三人称单数且时态是过去式，be动词用was。故填was eager to。 65．考查动词短语。句意：一个亲密的朋友能够分享你的快乐和悲伤。根据“A close friend is able to (亲密的朋友能够)”，“joys and sorrows (快乐和悲伤)”和“you (你)”可知，此处在谈朋友和你的快乐和悲伤，题目所给动词短语“share…with… (与……分享……)”符合题意。故填share；with。 66．考查动词短语。句意：我们是好朋友，我们相处得很好。分析句子结构可知，空处缺谓语；根据“We are good friends, we (我们是好朋友，我们)”和“each other (彼此)”可知，此处在谈作为好朋友我们彼此之间是什么样的，题目所给动词短语“get on well with (相处融洽)”符合题意。故填get on well with。 67．考查介词短语。句意：超市就在花店旁边。根据句意可知，此处是谈论超市的位置，题目所给介词短语“next to (在……旁边)”符合题意。故填next to。 68．考查动词短语。句意：你应该立即戒烟。分析句子结构可知，空处缺谓语；根据“You should (你应该)”和“at once (立即)”可知，此处在谈你应该立即做的事情，题目所给动词短语“give up smoking (戒烟)”符合题意。故填give up smoking。 69．考查介词短语。句意：我们通过语言表达我们的想法。根据句意“We express our thought (我们表达我们的想法)”和“words (语言)”可知，空处缺方式状语，题目所给介词短语“by means of (通过)”符合题意。故填by means of。 70．考查介词短语。句意：由于您的帮助，否则我将无法完成工作。根据句意“your help, or I will not finish the work. (您的帮助，否则我将无法完成工作。)”可知，空处缺少原因状语，题目所给介词短语“thanks to (由于)”符合题意，且位于句首首字母需要大写。故填Thanks to。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $