Unit 4语境记单词 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 语境记单词 Nature is full of 1. (奇观) that fill us with 2. (好奇心). Last summer, I joined a trip to explore some of them. Our first stop was a vast 3. (沙漠). The 4. (测量) of its area is over a million 5. (平方千米). Next, we visited the lowest point on land, which lies 6. (在...下面) sea 7. (水平). The 8. _ (表面) there is very salty. Then came the most exciting part: learning about the ocean’s 9. (深度). We watched a documentary about a 10. (潜水器) 11. (潜水) into the deepest trench. It’s 12. (不寻常的) to think about the strange life at the 13. (底部) of the sea. We also saw a beautiful 14. (瀑布). Our guide talked about ancient 15. (文明) that lived near rivers. They survived in hard 16. (条件), which shows how humans can adapt to nature. Today, some people still 17. (使...冒险) their lives to explore, like 18. (攀登者) who try to reach the top of the highest mountain in the 19. (北部的) part of the world. The 20. (距离) is great, and the weather is 21. (易 变的), but their 22. (雄心) keeps them going. To 23. (生存), they must be well-prepared and 24. (有决心的). One explorer shared his story. He said that 25. (在...上方) certain heights, every step counts. With the help of his 26. (队友), he moved 27. (一点一点地) up a steep 28. (悬崖). They used a 29. (梯子) in the last section and 30. (成功地) reached the top. For him, it wasn’t just about the 31. (好奇心). (危险); it was about answering a call of 32. We also learned about freshwater wonders, like a deep lake 33. (位于) in the 34. (南部的) mountains. It’s the deepest 35. (淡水的) lake and 36. (吸引) many 37. (旅行者). This 38. (自然的) wonder is home to many 39. _ (种类) of fish. Another amazing place is a long 40. (礁) under the sea. The 41. (水下的) world there is colourful, with 42. (珊瑚) and sea 43. (海龟) 44. (活着的) in its complex 45. (结构). It was a 46. (一生) experience to see them in pictures. The trip taught me that we can connect with nature by learning about it. Every natural wonder, from the smallest 47. (池塘) to the tallest mountain, has a story. We should protect them 48. (不惜任何代价) so that their 49. (发展) remains sustainable. Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 语境记单词 第一步：阅读原文 (Read the passage first) 请先完整阅读下面的短文，尝试理解故事大意和作者如何与自然连接。 Nature is full of wonders that fill us with curiosity. Last summer, I joined a trip to explore some of them, which helped me connect with nature in deep ways. Our first stop was a vast desert. The measurement of its area is over a million square kilometres. Standing there, I felt so small under the endless sky. Next, we visited the lowest point on land, which lies below sea level. The surface there is very salty, unlike any other place. Then came the most exciting part: learning about the ocean’s depth. We watched a documentary about a submersible diving into the deepest trench. It’s unusual to think about the strange life at the bottom of the sea. We also saw a beautiful waterfall, whose sound made me feel the power of nature. Our guide talked about ancient civilization that lived near rivers. They survived in hard conditions, which shows how humans can adapt to nature. Today, some people still risk their lives to explore, like climbers who try to reach the top of the highest mountain in the northern part of the world. The distance is great, and the weather is changeable, but their ambition keeps them going. To survive, they must be well-prepared and determined. One explorer shared his story. He said that above certain heights, every step counts. With the help of his teammate, he moved bit by bit up a steep cliff. They used a ladder in the last section and successfully reached the top. For him, it wasn’t just about the risk; it was about answering a call of curiosity. We also learned about freshwater wonders, like a deep lake located in the southern mountains. It’s the deepest freshwater lake and attracts many travellers. This natural wonder is home to many types of fish. Another amazing place is a long reef under the sea. The underwater world there is colourful, with coral and sea turtles alive in its complex structure. It was a lifetime experience to see them in pictures. The trip taught me that we can connect with nature by learning about it, respecting it, and feeling its beauty. Every natural wonder, from the smallest pool to the tallest mountain, has a story. We should protect them at all costs so that their development remains sustainable. After all, to understand nature is to understand a part of ourselves. 第二步：完成填空 (Then complete the blanks) 请根据你阅读的原文和中文提示，在横线上填入最合适的本单元单词或短语。 Nature is full of 1. (奇观) that fill us with 2. (好奇心). Last summer, I joined a trip to explore some of them. Our first stop was a vast 3. (沙漠). The 4. (测量) of its area is over a million 5. (平方千米). Next, we visited the lowest point on land, which lies 6. (在...下面) sea 7. (水平). The 8. (表面) there is very salty. Then came the most exciting part: learning about the ocean’s 9. (深度). We watched a documentary about a 10. _ (潜水器) 11. (潜水) into the deepest trench. It’s 12. (不寻常的) to think about the strange life at the 13. (底部) of the sea. We also saw a beautiful 14. (瀑布). Our guide talked about ancient 15. (文明) that lived near rivers. They survived in hard 16. (条件), which shows how humans can adapt to nature. Today, some people still 17. (使...冒险) their lives to explore, like 18. (攀登者) who try to reach the top of the highest mountain in the 19. (北部的) part of the world. The 20. (距离) is great, and the weather is 21. (易变的), but their 22. (雄心) keeps them going. To 23. (生存), they must be well-prepared and 24. (有决心的). One explorer shared his story. He said that 25. (在...上方) certain heights, every step counts. With the help of his 26. (队友), he moved 27. (一点一点地) up a steep 28. (悬崖). They used a 29. (梯子) in the last section and 30. (成功地) reached the top. For him, it wasn’t just about the 31. (危险); it was about answering a call of 32. (好奇心). We also learned about freshwater wonders, like a deep lake 33. (位于) in the 34. (南部的) mountains. It’s the deepest 35. (淡水的) lake and 36. (吸引) many 37. (旅行者). This 38. (自然的) wonder is home to many 39. (种类) of fish. Another amazing place is a long 40. (礁) under the sea. The 41. (水下的) world there is colourful, with 42. (珊瑚) and sea 43. (海龟) 44. (活 着的) in its complex 45. (结构). It was a 46. (一生) experience to see them in pictures. The trip taught me that we can connect with nature by learning about it. Every natural wonder, from the smallest 47. (池塘) to the tallest mountain, has a story. We should protect them 48. (不惜任何代价) so that their 49. (发展) remains sustainable. 第三步：核对答案 (Check your answers) wonders curiosity desert measurement square kilometres below level surface depth submersible diving unusual bottom waterfall civilization conditions risk climbers northern distance changeable ambition survive determined above teammate bit by bit cliff ladder successfully risk curiosity located southern freshwater attracts travellers natural types reef underwater coral turtles alive structure lifetime pool at all costs development 第四步：对照翻译 (Refer to the translation) 大自然充满了令我们好奇的奇观。去年夏天，我参加了一次旅行去探索其中 一些，这让我以深刻的方式与自然连接。 我们的第一站是一片广阔的沙漠。其面积的测量值超过一百万平方公里。站 在那里，我感觉在无尽的天空下自己如此渺小。接着，我们参观了陆地上的最低 点，它位于海平面之下。那里的表面非常咸，与其他任何地方都不同。 然后是最激动人心的部分：了解海洋的深度。我们看了一部关于潜水器潜入 最深海沟的纪录片。想到海底的底部那些奇特的生命，感觉很不寻常。我们还看 到了一个美丽的瀑布，它的声音让我感受到了大自然的力量。 我们的导游讲述了居住在河流附近的古代文明。他们在艰苦的环境中生存， 这展示了人类如何能适应自然。今天，仍然有人冒着生命危险去探索，比如那些 试图攀登世界北部最高峰的登山者。距离遥远，天气多变，但他们的雄心驱使他 们前进。为了生存，他们必须准备充分并且意志坚定。 一位探险家分享了他的故事。他说，超过一定高度后，每一步都至关重要。 在队友的帮助下，他一点一点地爬上一个陡峭的悬崖。他们在最后一段用梯子， 并成功地到达了顶峰。对他来说，这不仅仅是关于危险；更是回应好奇心的呼唤。 我们还了解到一些淡水奇观，比如坐落在南部山区的一个深湖。它是最深的 淡水湖，吸引着许多旅行者。这个自然的奇观是许多种类鱼类的家园。另一个神 奇的地方是海底长长的礁脉。那里的水下世界色彩斑斓，珊瑚和海洋海龟在其复 杂的结构中生机勃勃。在图片中看到它们是一次终生难忘的经历。 这次旅行教会我，我们可以通过学习自然、尊重自然和感受其美丽来与它建 立连接。每一个自然的奇观，从最小的池塘到最高的山脉，都有自己的故事。我 们应该不惜任何代价保护它们，使其发展保持可持续性。毕竟，理解自然就是理 解我们自己的一部分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $