内容正文:
初三沪教牛津版
【专题训练】
自然灾害写作好词好句
专题训练
【好词好句】自然灾害及应对方法
写作提分攻略·沪教牛津版初三
好词好句积累
一、好词积累
自然灾害相关
名词:earthquake地震;tsunami海啸;typhoon台风;flood洪水;drought干旱;disaster灾
难;damage损害;victim受害者;warning警告;aftershock余震
形容词:dangerous危险的;destructive破坏性的:natural自然的:sudden突然的:severe严
重的;powerful强烈的
应对措施相关
动词&短语:evacuate撤离;escape逃跑:protect保护;shelter躲避;stay calm保持冷静:
follow instructions听从指示:turn off关闭:take cover寻找掩护;call for help求救
名词&短语:emergency kit应急包;safety helmet安全帽;first aid急救:safe place安全地
点;disaster preparedness防灾准备
影响与救援相关
动词&短语:cause引起;destroy摧毁:injure伤害:help帮助:rescue救援;rebuild重建:
provide提供
名词&短语:loss损失:relief救援物资:volunteer志愿者;government政府;community
社区
二、经典好句
1.介绍自然灾害
1.1 Earthquakes are sudden and destructive natural disasters that can cause great damage to buildings
and roads.
1.2 A typhoon often brings strong winds and heavy rain,which may lead to floods in coastal areas
1.3 Floods can happen when there is too much rain,and they can destroy houses and farmland.
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初三沪教牛津版
【专题训练】
自然灾害写作好词好句
2.应对方法
2.1 When an earthquake happens,it's important to stay calm and take cover under a strong table or
desk.
2.2 If you are outdoors during a typhoon,you should move to a safe place and avoid trees and power
lines.
2.3 Before a flood,we should prepare an emergency kit with food,water and first aid supplies.
3.综合介绍(灾害+应对+建议)
3.1 Typhoons are dangerous natural disasters.To stay safe,we should follow the government's instruc-
tions and evacuate to safe shelters if necessary.
3.2 Earthquakes can be very scary,but remembering to protect our heads and stay away from windows
can help us stay safe.After the earthquake,we should help each other and wait for rescue teams.
3.3 Floods often occur in summer.We should learn about disaster preparedness,such as knowing the
nearest safe place and how to call for help in an emergency.
Earthquakes:A Powerful Natural Disaster and How to Stay Safe
Earthquakes are powerful and destructive natural disasters that can occur suddenly.When an earthquake
hits,it can destroy buildings,cause injuries,and even lead to aftershocks.It is important for everyone to
learn about disaster preparedness to protect themselves.
When an earthquake occurs,the first thing to remember is to stay calm.If you are indoors,hide under a
strong table,avoid windows,and cover your head with hands.If you are outdoors,move to an open area
away from buildings and trees.After the shaking stops,be careful of aftershocks and follow the rescue
team's instructions.
To prepare for an earthquake,it is necessary to store emergency supplies.An emergency kit with food,
water,a flashlight,and first aid supplies can help you survive.You should also know the safe place in
your home and practice emergency drills regularly.
In conclusion,earthquakes are dangerous,but with the right knowledge and preparedness,we can re-
duce the damage and protect ourselves.Remember to stay calm,take shelter in a safe place,and follow
instructions during and after an earthquake.
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初三沪教牛津版
【专题训练】
自然灾害写作好词好句
A Powerful Natural Disaster and How to Stay Safe
_are powerful and destructive natural disasters that can occur suddenly.When a hits,it can destroy
buildings,cause injuries,and even lead to_It is important for everyone to learn about disaster pre-
paredness to protect themselves.
When a_occurs,the first thing to remember is to stay calm.If you are indoors,_,avoid windows,and
cover your head with hands.If you are outdoors,_After the shaking stops,be careful ofand follow
the rescue team's instructions.
To prepare for a_,it is necessary to store emergency supplies.An emergency kit with food,water,a
flashlight,and first aid supplies can help you survive.You should also know the safe place in your home
and practice emergency drills regularly.
In conclusion,-are dangerous,but with theright knowledge andpreparedness,we can reduce the damage
and protect ourselves.Remember to stay calm,take shelter in a safe place,and follow instructions during
and after a_
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