高考题型阶段集训：语法填空练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

姓名_________ 日期______ 等第_____ 高考题型阶段集训：语法填空 Passage A人与社会——饮食文化 Here are wide noodles served with a lovely method of pouring hot oil over chillies(辣椒). This dish is named Biangbiang Mian, 1.______ very popular dish in Shaanxi Province. 2.____________(definite), it is one of the locals’ favorite dishes. It 3.____________(make) with wide, thick noodles and a hot sauce(调味汁).  Lots of Chinese dishes have very interesting names like Fuqi Feipian or Mapo Tofu. If you have never tasted Biangbiang Mian before or have little background information, its name might be strange to you. “Biang” is actually a word describing the sound of 4.____________(strike) noodles against the board. That means Biangbiang Mian is named 5.______ the sound that is produced in the process of making the noodles.  If you 6.____________(visit) Xi’an so far, you can find another wider hand-pulled noodles—belt noodles(known as Kudai Mian). That particular word is trying to describe the 7.____________(appear). Instead of being mixed with a hot sauce, Kudai Mian 8.______ belt noodles are served with a dipping(蘸) sauce.  The word “Biang” is considered one of the 9.____________(difficult) Chinese characters. People even draw up a pithy formula(口诀) 10.____________(write) it correctly.  Passage B优秀品质·责任担当 Huang Xuhua, known 1.______ the “Father of China’s Nuclear-powered Submarines(核潜艇)”, had a life full of significant contributions to the country’s submarine cause.  Born in 1926 in a coastal area of Guangdong, he saw how weak China’s naval(海军的) defense was during his childhood. This experience planted firm 2.____________(determine) in him to make the country’s naval power 3.____________(strong). In his youth, Huang developed an interest in engineering and got into a famous university 4.______ he contributed himself to the study of shipbuilding technology and acquired the knowledge that would later be very important for his life’s work.  After graduation, Huang completely absorbed 5.____________(he) in the project, giving up personal life and family time. In the 1970s, with the first nuclear-powered submarine 6.____________(launch), China got a big achievement that greatly improved its national defense capability.  Huang’s contributions were not only about technical breakthroughs, 7.______ played a key role in training a new generation of submarine engineers. His devotion became 8.______ inspiration for young scientists. Huang Xuhua died in 2025, 9.______(leave) behind a glorious memory that 10.__________________(remember) by generations to come.  Passage C人与社会——历史与文化 The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the Four Great Towers of China. 1.____________(stand) at the top of Snake Hill, on the banks of the Yangtze River, this symbolic building is one of the 2.____________(great) landmarks in Wuhan. There are a number of legends which tell 3.______ the Yellow Crane Tower came into being.  One of them is the story of a pothouse(小酒馆) owner named Xin. It is believed that one day, 4.______ immortal being(神仙) pretended he was a poor man and got into Xin’s wine store. Xin, showing no judgement, 5.____________(offer) the man some free wine. The poor man came back day after day for several years and Xin always welcomed him with the same 6.____________(warm).  One day, as the poor man left the store, he took some orange peel and drew a picture of a crane on the wall. He said that if he clapped his hands, the crane would come down from the wall and dance for him. 7.____________　(surprising), what the poor man said was true. The dancing crane brought 8.______ much business to Xin that he soon became a very 9.____________(wealth) man.  About ten years later, the immortal being came back to Xin’s store, called out the crane and left with it. 10.____________(honor) him and the crane, Xin built the Yellow Crane Tower.  Passage D传统文化 Chinese wedding customs, which are deeply rooted in thousands of years of history, reflect the rich cultural heritage of the country. One of the most important 1.____________(tradition) is the tea ceremony, where the bride and groom serve tea to their parents as a sign of respect and gratitude. This ceremony, often 2.____________　(accompany) by red decorations symbolizing good luck and happiness, is a moment 3.________ many families value.  Before the wedding day, it is common for the groom’s family to send betrothal(订婚) gifts, known as “Guo Da Li”, 4.________ the bride’s family, a practice that represents the formalization of the 5.____________(marry). The wedding banquet(宴会), which is usually a grand event, is held 6.____________(celebrate) the union of the two families. During the banquet, guests 7.____________(serve) dishes that carry symbolic meanings, such as fish for plenty and dumplings for fertility.  What makes Chinese weddings unique is the emphasis on family harmony, which is why many ceremonies involve both families. Although modern weddings have included 8.____________(west) elements, traditional customs still play 9.________ significant part, ensuring that the essence of Chinese culture is preserved. By 10.____________(combine) old and new, Chinese weddings continue to be an exciting celebration of love and tradition.  Passage E跨文化交流 Tea, a symbol of the cultural heritage, has a long history of how it traveled from China to Britain. The journey of tea began in ancient China, 1.________ it was cultivated and enjoyed for thousands of years.  In the 17th century, when trade between Europe and Asia 2.____________(develop) rapidly, tea made its way to Britain and became a popular drink among the wealthy and 3.____________(gradual) the general public. They changed tea-drinking practices and combined their customs by adding milk or sugar 4.____ tea, with afternoon tea becoming a favorite tradition. This mix of Chinese heritage and British creativity formed 5.____　 unique tea culture.  May 23, 2024 witnessed an activity, “Tea for Harmony”, 6.________(host) by the Chinese Embassy in the UK. Lots of people showed up to taste 7.____________(variety) of Chinese tea such as black brick tea. And tea-lovers from both cultures shared tea-making techniques, tried tea-making tools and exchanged their own ideas and ways of 8.________(make) tea. This event provided a stage 9.____________(bridge) the cultural gap and stirred up interest in China’s tea philosophy.  The journey of tea from China to Britain highlights not only the exchange of goods but also the blending of cultural traditions, making 10.____ a lasting symbol of global heritage.  Passage F人与自我——职业倾向 Mike Nunziato has a passion for sports. “I was a three-sport athlete,” he says. “I played baseball and football, and I wrestled.” Now Nunziato is a personal trainer. He’s also the 1.________(own) of the TNT gym. TNT stands for Total Nunziato Training. The gym is in Paramus, New Jersey. Nunziato specializes in 2.____________(train) athletes. The goal is to help them be the best they can be, both on 3.________ off the field. He works with many different 4.________(group). Some are as young as 6 years old. Others are professional athletes.  “Training kids is more than just working out,” Nunziato says. “It’s teaching them values.” He aims 5.________　(help) young athletes learn how to manage situations and talk to other kids. “There hasn’t been enough emphasis(强调) on keeping kids 6.____________(health),” he says. “It’s so important for kids to be a part of something.”  Nunziato has about 15 years of experience. When hiring personal trainers, he looks for two key qualities. One is a strong belief in work. 7.________ other is patience.  Nunziato says the field of personal training is still 8.____________(relative) new. “The trainer wasn’t a profession when I 9.________(be) growing up,” Nunziato says. “Now I have lots of kids 10.________ want to be trainers.”  Passage G身心健康 Singapore reported that it would treat sugary drinks in the same way that other countries treat cigarettes—no advertisements. The plan aimed 1._________(reduce) the high rate of sugar which may cause diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease. Thanks to economic 2._______________(develop) and income growth, Asians have access to more and 3._________(good) food than ever. However, Asian eaters, 4._________ have become richer, gradually begin to change their traditional 　diets to food rich in fat and sugar. As 5.______ result, extra calories make them heavier. The effects of 6._________(eat) unhealthily are serious. In the past twenty years, countries in the region 7._________(see) the world’s largest increase in premature deaths because 8.______ diseases related to sugar. Faced with 9.______(it) serious situation, Singapore’s plan is 10.____________(certain) reasonable.  Passage H人与自然——人与环境 Without the Earth, we would have nowhere to live, along with many other living things. 1.____ we don’t save the Earth now, our children might not be able to live on it.  Our atmosphere 2.______________(weaken) and we have to do something about it 3.________(quick). We could plant more trees 4.____________(create) more oxygen to keep the bad air away from the atmosphere, or we could just stop 5.________(cut) down forests. We live on the Earth and we need space, but we aren’t the only species on the Earth. Saving the rainforests is 6.______________(benefit) not only to us and the atmosphere but also to many different species.  We could try to get as many people as possible to switch to green energy so as to use 7.______(little) fossil fuel. For example, we can rely more on solar and wind energy. Fossilfuel is destroying our Earth and we 8.______________ limit the use of it. Recycling is 9.______ great and easy way to help our planet. All we have to do is follow these simple 10.______(rule): reduce unnecessary consumption, reuse items as much as possible and recycle materials like paper and plastic!  Passage I五育并举·美育 Egg carving can 1._________(call) “the most fragile(脆弱的) art”, as it requires great patience and care before, during 2.______ even after the creation. Yu Wen, the grand-daughter of a known local painter, has been practicing this craft(工艺) for about 30 years.  It is said that Yu might have used more than 10,000 eggs during the past years, experimenting with a number 3.______ different designs on eggshells. Years of work have left many tiny scratches(划痕) on her hand, and sometimes she can’t even hold chopsticks 4._________(proper) after a long day of 5._________(hold) the carving knife.  “This is an art of reduction,” Yu said. “If you carve off too much, the work will be broken into pieces. That makes the sense of 6.____________(achieve) even greater when you complete a piece.”  The Chinese character—“Fu”, 7._________ means happiness, is one of the most popular 8._________(word) to carve onto eggs. Yu has over 100 “Fu”s in different fonts(字体) carved on eggs in various sizes.  Yu said her love for 9.____________(tradition) Chinese culture has influenced her works. The eggs are carved with not only characters like “Fu” and traditional patterns, but also wall paintings from the Dunhuang caves.  Now Yu teaches the craft at a local university and, in recent years, more people have been coming from across the country 10._________(learn) from her.  Passage J主题科学探究 Are we coming into an age 1._________ seeing isn’t believing? Recently a “face-changing” technology, better known as Deepfakes, has made itsway into our lives. Deepfakes are most commonly created with 2.______ AI software program called FakeApp, a free app. The 3._________(apply) of this app can create fake videos that look real, which makes it difficult 4.____________(identify) who is actually playing in the videos.  The new technology greatly caters to the various 5._________(need) of those working in medium studios. After being 6.____________(digital) processed with the technology, a video can take on different forms, which will certainly save them lots of time and production costs. John Knoll, Executive Creative Director of ILM, said, “The techniques we used before were expensive. It is great to have a new technology that allows us to make better videos with less money.”  However, some people show their disapproval of 7._________(abuse) the tech-nology. The moral problems caused by the new technology 8._______________(bring) more and more worries so far. Hany Farid, a computer science professor, said, “We are robbing people 9.______ their portrait right.” He strongly suggests that such a technology should be stopped in 10.______(it) tracks.  Passage K社会热点·技术发展 On April 24th, 2025, China launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship 1.____________(successful), sending three astronauts to its space station for 2.______ 6-month mission.  About 10 minutes after the launch, the spaceship entered its 3.____________(appoint) orbit. The astronauts were in good condition, and the launch was a complete success. The spaceship would perform a fast, automated rendezvous and docking(交会对接) with the Tiangong space station complex, 4.______ the Shenzhou-20 crew would conduct an in-orbit handover(在轨轮换) with the Shenzhou-19 crew. By that time, the space station complex 5.____________(enter) the docking orbit, with good working conditions 6._________ meet the requirements for the rendezvous and docking with the spaceship and the entry of the astronauts.  The Shenzhou-20 crew, 7.____________(consist) of mission commander Chen Dong, and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, would carry out a range of 8._________(task). They would also join in science education and other onboard 9._______________(experiment) activities.  Shenzhou-20 is the 35th flight mission of China’s manned space program and the fifth manned mission during the 10._______________(apply) and development stage of China’s space station.  参考答案 Passage A：a　Definitely　is made　striking　after　have visited　appearance　or　most difficult　to write Passage B：as　determination　stronger　where　himself　launched　but　an　leaving　will be remembered　 Passage C：Standing　greatest　how　an　offered　warmth　Surprisingly　so　wealthy　To honor　 Passage D：traditions　accompanied　that/which　to　marriage　to celebrate　are served　western/Western　a　combining　 Passage E：where　developed　gradually　to　a　hosted　varieties　making　to bridge　it　 PassageF：owner　training　and　groups　to help　healthy　The　relatively　was　that/who　 PassageG：to reduce　development　better　who　a　eating　have seen　of　its　certainly　 Passage H：If　is weakening　quickly　to create　cutting　beneficial　less　should/must　a　rules　 Passage I：be called　and　of　properly　holding　achievement　which　words　traditional　to learn　 Passage J：when　an　application　to identify　 needs　digitally　abusing　have brought　of　its　 Passage K：successfully　a　appointed　and　had entered　that/which　consisting　tasks　experimental　application　 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $