单项选择题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级上册

译林英语五年级上册单项选择题 1. She has ______ every Saturday afternoon. A. sing lesson B. singing lessons C. sing lessons 2. ______ your cousin ______ a new toy car? No, he ______. A. Do; have; don't B. Does; has; doesn't C. Does; have; doesn't 3. Tom and Lily ______ playing table tennis. They often play together. A. all like B. both like C. like both 4. ______ some fruit for you. A. Here are B. Here is C. This is 5. My little brother eats ______ because he likes sweet food very much. A. a lot of B. lot C. a lot 6. Can you ______ me ______ your new school? I'm interested in it. A. show; to B. show; around C. take; visit 7. Please ______ this letter ______ my teacher. A. give; for B. give; to C. send; for 8. You can see many ______ in Australia. They jump very high. A. polar bears B. kangaroos C. pandas 9. ______ Lucy often ______ TV in the evening? Yes, she does. A. Do; watch B. Does; watch C. Does; watches 10. There ______ any milk in the bottle. Let's buy some. A. isn't B. aren't C. is 11. The girl is ______ of dogs. She never plays with them. A. happy B. angry C. afraid 12. My best friend is good at ______. He swims very fast. A. swim B. swims C. swimming 13.There are ______ books in our school library. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lot of 14. Miss Li teaches ______ Math. We all like ______. A. us; her B. we; she C. our; her 15. There is a boy in front of ______. ______ is my brother. A. me; He B. I; He C. me; Him 16. My mother often writes letters ______ my grandparents. A. to B. for C. with 17. Could you buy some fruit ______ me? I'm busy now. A. to B. for C. with 18. He is good at ______ basketball. He plays it very well. A. play C. playing D. to play 19. What about ______ to the park this weekend? A. go B. goes C. going 20. My parents and I ______ like traveling. We often go to different cities. A. both B. all C. are 21.There is a girl behind ______. ______ is my classmate. A. me; She B. I; She C. me; Her 22. Tom often ______ his homework after dinner. A. do B. does C. doing 23. Her aunt is a ______. She likes ______ books for children. A. writer; write B. write; writing C. writer; writing 24. What ______ your mother do? She's a nurse. A. do B. does C. is 25. There is ______ interesting book on the desk. A. a B. an C. the 26. I'm ______. I want to eat a hamburger and some fries. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired 27. ______ there a park near your home? Yes, there is. A. Is B. Are C. Do 28. ______ your father ______ a car to work every day? A. Do; drive B. Does; drive C. Does; drives 29.— I can't speak French well. —______. I can teach you. A. Don't be sad B. Don't worry C. That's OK 30. My brother ______ likes playing football. He plays it on weekends too. A. also B. too C. either 31. ______ your sister ______ to school by bike? A. Do; go B. Does; go C. Does; goes 32. There are ______ floors in this building. We live on ______ floor. A. five; fifth B. five; the fifth C. fifth; five 33. Birds have ______ teeth ______ tails. A. no; or B. not; or C. no; and 34. There ______ any bread in the fridge. Let's go to the supermarket. A. isn't B. aren't C. is 35. He is ______ his keys. He can't ______ them anywhere. A. looking for; find B. finding; look for C. looking at; find 36. The ______ in the hospital are very kind to patients. A. doctor B. doctores C. doctors 37. How ______ your father ______ to the office every day? A. do; go B. does; go C. does; goes 38. We are talking ______ our holiday plan ______ our teacher. A. about; with B. with; about C. about; for 39. My birthday is ______ June 15th. A. in B. on C. at 40.—______ your sister help you with your homework? —Yes, she ______. A. Is; is B. Does; does C. Do; do 41. ______ comes after Halloween. A. Christmas B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival 42. There are ______ trees in the garden. The ______ tree is a big apple tree. A. four; fourth B. fourth; four C. four; four 43. This is a gift ______ you. I can't wait ______ it. A. for; open B. to; to open C. for; to open 44. Miss Li teaches ______ English. ______ all like her. A. we; Us B. us; We C. our; We 45. The blackboard is behind Tom. So Tom sits ______ the blackboard. A. behind B. in front of C. beside 46. My grandma ______ a small garden. ______ many beautiful flowers in it. A. has; There are B. have; There is C. has; There is 47. The soup is too ______. You can't drink it now. A. cold B. sweet C. hot 48. —Can you play ______ violin? —No. But I can play ______ basketball. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / 49. My father often ______ some milk ______ my little sister. A. buys; to B. buys; for C. buy; for 50. The rabbit is ______ because it can't find its mother. A. happy B. sad C. angry 51. My father ______ to the park every Sunday. A. go B. goes C. going 52. His uncle is a ______. He likes ______ delicious food for people. A. cook; cooking B. cooker; cook C. cook; cook 53. ______ are from China. They are cute and love bamboo. A. Tigers B. Pandas C. Elephants 54. My mother ______ watching TV, but my father ______. He likes reading. A. likes; doesn't B. like; doesn't C. likes; don't 55. Are there ______ in your new house? Yes, there are two. A. any bathroom B. some bedrooms C. any bedrooms 56. They ______ three pens, and he ______ one pen. A. have; have B. has; have C. have; has 57. Mary ______ play the violin, ______ she can play the piano very well. A. can; but B. can't; but C. can't; and 58. ______ your sister like ______? Yes, she ______ very much. A. Do; dance; likes B. Does; dancing; likes C. Does; dance; like 59. My brother often ______ football with his friends after school. A. play B. plays C. playing 60. There ______ some water and two apples on the table. A. is B. are C. be 61. Can you ______ me how to get to the library? A. tell B. say C. speak 62. She is ______ a red dress today. It looks very pretty. A. wearing B. wear C. wears 63. My birthday is ______ March. It's a warm month. A. in B. on C. at 64. He ______ get up early every morning. He is never late for school. A. always B. sometimes C. never 译林英语五年级上册单项选择题 参考答案+详细解析 1. B. singing lessons 解析：固定搭配  singing lessons （舞蹈课）， lesson  用复数形式。 2. C. Does; have; doesn't 解析：主语  the robot  是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用  Does ，动词用原形  have ；否定回答用  doesn't 。 3. B. both like 解析： both  用于两者都，放在实义动词  like  前。 4. B. Here is 解析： a New Year card  是单数，用  Here is 。 5. C. a lot 解析： a lot  修饰动词  eat ，表示“吃很多”； a lot of  后接名词。 6. B. show; around 解析：固定搭配  show sb. around （带某人参观）。 7. B. give; to 解析：固定搭配  give sth. to sb. （把某物给某人）。 8. B. kangaroos 解析：澳大利亚的标志性动物是袋鼠（kangaroos）。 9. B. Does; watch 解析：主语  Lucy  是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用  Does ，动词用原形  watch 。 10. A. isn't 解析： milk  是不可数名词，否定句用  isn't 。 11. C. afraid 解析： be afraid of （害怕……），符合“从不和狗玩”的语境。 12. C. swimming 解析：固定搭配  be good at doing sth. （擅长做某事）。 13. B. a lot of 解析： a lot of  后接可数名词复数  books 。 14. A. us; her 解析： teach  后接宾格  us ； like  后接宾格  her 。 15. A. me; He 解析：介词  in front of  后接宾格  me ；后半句缺少主语，用主格  He 。 16. A. to 解析：固定搭配  send sth. to sb. （把某物寄给某人）。 17. B. for 解析：固定搭配  buy sth. for sb. （为某人买某物）。 18. C. playing 解析：固定搭配  have fun doing sth. （做某事很开心）。 19. C. going 解析：固定搭配  What about doing sth. （……怎么样？）。 20. B. all 解析： the students  是三者及以上，用  all 。 21. A. me; She 解析：介词  behind  后接宾格  me ；后半句缺少主语，用主格  She 。 22. B. does 解析：主语  your mother  是第三人称单数，疑问句用  Does 。 23. C. writer; writing 解析： writer （作家）；固定搭配  like doing sth. （喜欢做某事）。 24. B. does 解析：主语  your father  是第三人称单数，疑问句用  Does 。 25. B. an 解析： interesting  以元音音素开头，用  an 。 26. B. hungry 解析：想要汉堡和薯条说明很饿（hungry）。 27. A. Is 解析： a park  是单数，用  Is there...? 。 28. B. Does; drive 解析：主语  your father  是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用  Does ，动词用原形  drive 。 29. B. Don't worry 解析：对方说法语不好，回应“别担心”符合语境。 30. A. also 解析： also  用于句中表示“也”， too  用于句末， either  用于否定句。 31. B. Does; go 解析：主语  your uncle  是第三人称单数，疑问句用  Does ，动词用原形  go 。 32. B. five; the fifth 解析：基数词  five  表示数量；序数词  the fifth  表示“第五层”。 33. A. no; or 解析：否定句中用  or  连接并列成分， no hands or feet （没有手和脚）。 34. A. isn't 解析： bread  是不可数名词，否定句用  isn't 。 35. A. looking for; find 解析： look for  强调“寻找”的动作， find  强调“找到”的结果。 36. C. doctors 解析： doctor  的复数形式是  doctors 。 37. B. does; go 解析：主语  your father  是第三人称单数，疑问句用  does ，动词用原形  go 。 38. A. about; with 解析：固定搭配  talk about （谈论）； with our teacher （和老师一起）。 39. B. on 解析：具体日期前用介词  on 。 40. B. Does; does 解析：主语  your sister  是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用  Does ；肯定回答用  Yes, she does. 。 41. A. Christmas 解析：万圣节（Halloween）之后是圣诞节（Christmas）。 42. A. four; fourth 解析：基数词  four  表示数量；序数词  fourth  表示“第四棵”。 43. C. for; to open 解析： a gift for you （给你的礼物）；固定搭配  can't wait to do sth. （迫不及待做某事）。 44. B. us; We 解析： teach  后接宾格  us ；后半句缺少主语，用主格  We 。 45. B. in front of 解析：黑板在Tom后面，说明Tom坐在黑板前面（in front of）。 46. A. has; There are 解析：主语  my grandma  是第三人称单数，用  has ； many beautiful flowers  是复数，用  there are 。 47. C. hot 解析：汤太烫（hot）所以不能现在喝。 48. C. the; / 解析：乐器前加  the ，球类运动前不加冠词。 49. B. buys; for 解析：主语  my father  是第三人称单数，动词用  buys ；固定搭配  buy sth. for sb. （为某人买某物）。 50. B. sad 解析：找不到妈妈说明很伤心（sad）。 51. B. goes 解析：主语  my father  是第三人称单数，动词用  goes 。 52. A. cook; cooking 解析： cook （厨师）；固定搭配  like doing sth. （喜欢做某事）。 53. B. Pandas 解析：熊猫（Pandas）是中国特有的动物。 54. A. likes; doesn't 解析：主语  my mother  是第三人称单数，用  likes ； but  表转折，爸爸不喜欢，用  doesn't 。 55. C. any bedrooms 解析：一般疑问句中用  any ， bedroom  用复数形式  bedrooms 。 56. C. have; has 解析： they  后用  have ， he  后用  has 。 57. B. can't; but 解析： but  表转折，说明“Mary不会拉小提琴，但会弹钢琴”。 58. B. Does; dancing; likes 解析：主语  your sister  是第三人称单数，疑问句用  Does ；固定搭配  like doing sth. （喜欢做某事）；答句用  likes 。 59. B. plays 解析：主语  my brother  是第三人称单数，动词用  plays 。 60. A. is 解析： there be  句型遵循“就近原则”， some water  是不可数名词，用  is 。 61. A. tell 解析：固定搭配  tell sb. how to do sth. （告诉某人如何做某事）。 62. A. wearing 解析： be wearing  表示“穿着”的状态。 63. A. in 解析：月份前用介词  in 。 64. A. always 解析： always （总是）符合“从不迟到”的语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $