2.2 Jobs and Hobbies -Reading&Writing (同步练习)-《英语 基础模块1B》(高教版第三版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1B》（高教版 第三版） Unit 2 Jobs and Hobbies Reading and Writing同步过关练习 一、重点单词 1. __________ v. 收集→__________n.收集 2. __________v. 厌恶 3. __________n.骑行 4.__________n.兴趣，爱好 5. __________ n.绘画 二、重点短语 1.导游__________ 2.名胜古迹__________ 3. 交朋友__________ 4.不得不__________ 5.洗盘子__________ 6.打扫房子__________ 7.讨厌做某事 __________ 8.询问某人某事__________ 三、重点句型或交际用语 1.你在上一封电子邮件中问到了我的工作和爱好。 You__________ me__________ my job and hobbies in your last email. 2.我的工作是带人们去不同的名胜古迹（游览）。 My job is __________take people to different __________. 3.我喜欢我的工作，觉得它令人兴奋。 I like my job and find__________ __________. 4.我还喜欢收集汽车模型，但不得不说，我讨厌打扫房子和洗碗。 I also like__________ car models, but I__________say that I hate cleaning the house and washing the dishes. 5.你能告诉我一些关于你的工作和爱好的情况吗? Can you tell me__________ __________your job and hobbies? 四、英语知识运用 1.— What do you do? —________ A. I’m a tour guide. B. I like traveling. C. I work in a hotel. D. I’m fine, thanks. 2.—She ______ a famous company as a designer. A. works on B. works for C. works from D.works as 3.My job is ______ the guests’ questions and solve their problems. A. To answer B. answer C. answers D. answered 4.—I find ______ difficult ______ English well in a short time. A. it; learn B. that; learn C. this; learning D. it; to learn 5. —My brother hates ______ early on weekends. He likes sleeping late. A. get up B. getting up C. to get up D. got up 6.—Why are you in a hurry? —I ______ go to the library to return the book. A. have to B. has to C. must to D. could to 7. —Would you like to tell me ______ about your weekend plans? —Yes, I plan to play the piano and release stress. A.nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 8.—She ______ friends easily. She is very outgoing. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 9.—I want to go out, ______ it is raining heavily. A. but B. and C. so D. or 10.－My teacher often asks me ______ my study and hobbies. A. with B. for C. to D. about 四、补全对话 A: Who’s that in the photo? B: That’s my cousin, Mia. A: What is her 1._______? B: She’s a vet, and she works in an animal clinic. A: 2._______ does she like her job? B: She finds it meaningful. How 3._______your brother, Tom? A: He’s now a part-time waiter in a coffee shop. B: And how does he 4.______ his work? A: He doesn’t love it very 5_______. He thinks it’s busy and tiring. 五、阅读理解 Like many other young boys, I don't know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a pianist. However, I could not stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him,but it seemed that I was not interested in it.I had my own goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it interesting. I liked to discuss school life and my favorite music with my classmates on the radio. I kept on doing this job during the next six years. When I left the college, I got a full-time job at our local radio station. My career started. My program is successful and I have lots of fans.I enjoy my job and my life now. 1.The writer's father was a A. pianist B. pilot C. teacher D.doctor 2. The writer began his part-time job________________. A. when he was a middle school student B. when he was a high school student C. when he was a college student D. after he left the college 3.The underlined word "career" in this passage means "in Chinese. A.协议 B.经历 C.事业 D.习惯 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer wanted to spend all his time playing the piano. B. The writer thought working at a radio station was interesting. C. The writer talked about his school life on the radio. D. The writer's program is very popular now. 5. What's the best title for this passage? A. My part-time job and full-time job B. No job is easy to get C. Study hard to make your dream come true D. The part-time job made me successful 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1B》（高教版 第三版） Unit 2 Jobs and Hobbies Reading and Writing同步过关练习 一、重点单词 1. collect v. 收集→ collection n.收集 2. hate v. 厌恶 3. cycling n.骑行 4. hobby n.兴趣，爱好 5. painting n.绘画 二、重点短语 1.导游 tour guide 2.名胜古迹 places of interest 3. 交朋友make friends 4.不得不 have to 5.洗盘子 wash the dishes 6.打扫房子 clean the house 7.讨厌做某事 hate doing sth..... 8.询问某人某事 ask sb. about sth. 三、重点句型或交际用语 1.你在上一封电子邮件中问到了我的工作和爱好。 You asked me about my job and hobbies in your last email. 2.我的工作是带人们去不同的名胜古迹（游览）。 My job is to take people to different places of interest. 3.我喜欢我的工作，觉得它令人兴奋。 I like my job and find it exciting. 4.我还喜欢收集汽车模型，但不得不说，我讨厌打扫房子和洗碗。 I also like collecting car models, but I have to say that I hate cleaning the house and washing the dishes. 5.你能告诉我一些关于你的工作和爱好的情况吗? Can you tell me something about your job and hobbies? 四、英语知识运用 1.— What do you do? —________ A. I’m a tour guide. B. I like traveling. C. I work in a hotel. D. I’m fine, thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】考查疑问词。—What do you do? 是询问职业的核心句型，意为“你是做什么工作的？”回答需直接说明职业：I’m a + 职业名词。A：我是一名导游（tour guide），符合题意；B：我喜欢旅行（回答爱好）；C：我在酒店工作（回答工作地点）；D：我很好，谢谢（回答问候），均不匹配。故选A。 2.—She ______ a famous company as a designer. A. works on B. works for C. works from D.works as 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：她在一家知名公司担任设计师。works for + 公司 / 机构：表示 “为…… 工作”，强调雇主，符合“为知名公司工作” 的语境；works as + 职业：表示“担任…… 工作”，本句已有 “as a designer”，若选D则重复“as”，逻辑不通；works on（从事 / 致力于）、works from（从…… 工作）均不符合句意。故选 B 3.My job is ______ the guests’ questions and solve their problems. A. To answer B. answer C. answers D. answered 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：我的工作是回答客人的问题并解决他们的问题。“my job is to do”是固定结构，表示“我的工作是做某事”，用不定式来具体说明工作的内容和职责，强调一次性或具体的动作。故选A。 4.—I find ______ difficult ______ English well in a short time. A. it; learn B. that; learn C. this; learning D. it; to learn 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定句式。句意：我发现短时间内学好英语很难。 find it + adj.+ to do it 结构中，it是形式宾语，代替真正的宾语（to learn English well），不能用that/this替换；真正的宾语必须用不定式 to do，不能用原形或动名词。故选D。 5. —My brother hates ______ early on weekends. He likes sleeping late. A. get up B. getting up C. to get up D. got up 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我哥哥讨厌周末早起。 他喜欢睡懒觉。ate doing sth. 固定搭配，意为“讨厌做某事（长期、习惯性的行为）” “周末早起” 是习惯性的行为，用动名词 getting up。get up（原形）、got up（过去式）不符合 hate 的用法；to get up（不定式）表单次动作，与“on weekends” 的习惯性语境不符。故选B。 6.—Why are you in a hurry? —I ______ go to the library to return the book. A. have to B. has to C. must to D. could to 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：—你为什么这么急？—我得去图书馆还书。have to，表“客观上不得不做”（还书是客观要求）。has to 用于第三人称单数；must/could 后直接接动词原形，不加to。故选A。 7. —Would you like to tell me ______ about your weekend plans? —Yes, I plan to play the piano and release stress. A.nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词。句意：—你愿意告诉我一些关于你周末计划的事吗？—好的，我打算弹钢琴来放松 / 缓解压力。Would you like to…? 是委婉建议 / 请求句型，疑问句中用something表“一些事”，不用 anything。anything 用于此类句型会显得生硬，不符合委婉语气；nothing表否定；everything表“所有事”，不符合语境。故选C。 8.—She ______ friends easily. She is very outgoing. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 【答案】B 【解析】考查谓语动词。句意：—她很容易交到朋友，她很外向。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词 make 要变为 makes。make（原形）用于非三单主语；making（动名词）不能单独作谓语；made（过去式）无过去时间标志。故选B。 9.—I want to go out, ______ it is raining heavily. A. but B. and C. so D. or 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：—我想出去，但雨下得很大。前句“想出去”，后句“雨下得很大”（客观情况阻碍），转折，用but；and（并列）、so（因此）、or（否则）均不符合。故选A。 10.－My teacher often asks me ______ my study and hobbies. A. with B. for C. to D. about 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查介词的固定搭配。句意：—我的老师经常询问我的学习和爱好。ask about +话题/内容：询问关于…… 的情况；ask for（请求/索要）、ask to（要求做）、ask with（无此搭配）均不符合。故选D。 四、补全对话 A: Who’s that in the photo? B: That’s my cousin, Mia. A: What is her 1._______? B: She’s a vet, and she works in an animal clinic. A: 2._______ does she like her job? B: She finds it meaningful. How 3._______your brother, Tom? A: He’s now a part-time waiter in a coffee shop. B: And how does he 4.______ his work? A: He doesn’t love it very 5_______. He thinks it’s busy and tiring. 【答案】 1. job 2. How 3.about 4.like 5. much 五、阅读理解 Like many other young boys, I don't know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a pianist. However, I could not stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him,but it seemed that I was not interested in it.I had my own goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it interesting. I liked to discuss school life and my favorite music with my classmates on the radio. I kept on doing this job during the next six years. When I left the college, I got a full-time job at our local radio station. My career started. My program is successful and I have lots of fans.I enjoy my job and my life now. 1.The writer's father was a A. pianist B. pilot C. teacher D.doctor 2. The writer began his part-time job________________. A. when he was a middle school student B. when he was a high school student C. when he was a college student D. after he left the college 3.The underlined word "career" in this passage means "in Chinese. A.协议 B.经历 C.事业 D.习惯 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer wanted to spend all his time playing the piano. B. The writer thought working at a radio station was interesting. C. The writer talked about his school life on the radio. D. The writer's program is very popular now. 5. What's the best title for this passage? A. My part-time job and full-time job B. No job is easy to get C. Study hard to make your dream come true D. The part-time job made me successful 【答案】 C B C A D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从中学到大学的职业选择与成长经历。 【解析】 1.细节理解题。根据第一段 “My father wanted me to be a teacher like him”（我爸爸想让我像他一样当老师），可知作者的父亲是老师，故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段 “I had my own goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station”（上高中后我有了自己的目标，在学校广播站找了份兼职），可知兼职始于高中时期，故选B。 3.词义猜测题。结合上下文，作者大学毕业后在当地电台找到全职工作，“My career started”（我的______开始了），后文又提到 “My program is successful”（节目很成功），可知“career”指“事业，故选 C。 4.细节理解题。第一段 “However, I could not stand spending all of my time in front of a piano”（然而，我无法忍受把所有时间都花在钢琴前），说明作者不想花所有时间弹钢琴，跟原文不一致。故选A。 5.细节理解题。A 项片面：只提到兼职和全职，未体现核心“兼职带来成功”；B 项错误：文中未提及 “找工作难”；C 项错误：文中未强调 “努力学习实现梦想”，核心是兼职找到热爱并成就事业；D 项正确：作者高中的广播站兼职让他找到兴趣，坚持 6 年后成为全职主播并成功，是全文核心主旨。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $