现在进行时和过去进行时（学生练习卷）-2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第46卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第46卷，主要考查现在进行时和过去进行时。 2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第46卷 现在进行时和过去进行时 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．— I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. — Sorry, I ________ with my friends at that time. A．swim B．swam C．will swim D．was swimming 2．Mary _______ for a bus at 9 o’clock yesterday morning. A．is waiting B．waited C．was waiting D．will wait 3．Bob and Jane_______ when the bell rang. A．are cooking B．were cooking C．will cook D．would cook 4．Jim and I ________ sitting in the front of the bus when the accident happened. A．was B．were C．am D．are 5．—What was Tom doing at 8:00 p.m. last night? —He _____ for a subway at that time. A．wait B．waits C．waited D．was waiting 6．Jack ________ at the table when his mother came in. A．was working B．is working C．works D．has worked 7．—Has Tina finished her painting yet? —I guess not. She ________ on it when I walked past her room. A．has worked B．worked C．is working D．was working 8．The cat ________ on the kitchen floor when I came in. A．was lying B．was laying C．lied D．lay 9．When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ______ an old man across the road. A．helps B．will help C．helped D．was helping 10．Is she ________ something? A．eat B．eating C．eatting D．eats 11．Look! The twins ________ their mother do the housework. A．are wanting B．help C．are helping D．are looking 12．Be quiet! The students ________ the exam. A．take B．are taking C．will take D．took 13．The professor and writer ________ at the meeting . A．is speaking B．are speaking C．has speaking D．have speaking 14．Look! Simon ________ in the playground. A．run B．runs C．are running D．is running 15．The number of students taking the music class ________ now . A．are rising B．is rising C．rose D．rise 16．—What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbours _________ for a party. A．have prepared B．will prepare C．are preparing D．prepare 17．Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now. A．write B．have been writing C．are writing D．have written 18．The kid is ________ a blue coat. A．putting B．wears C．wearing D．dressing 19．Look! They ________ a picture of Victoria Falls now. A．draw B．drew C．will draw D．are drawing 20．Today Jim ________ his white shirt and brown trousers. A．is putting on B．wear C．put on D．is wearing 21．Mary as well as her sisters ________ Chinese in China now. A．is studying B．are studying C．was studying D．were studying 22．Not only you but also he ________ forward to getting into the best senior high school now. A．are looking B．is looking C．was looking D．were looking 23．Listen! Who ________ in the music room? A．singing B．sings C．is singing D．sang 24．I ________ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane takes off. A．leave B．am leaving C．have left D．left 25．Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking 26．—What was Lucy doing last class? —She ______ with the training teacher in the lab. A．is talking B．was talking C．is talked D．was talked 27．Shirley had quit her well-paid job and ________ as a cleaner in the neighborhood when I came across her last month. A．works B．was working C．worked D．has worked 28．Jimmy ________ as a trainee in a car factory at this time last year. A．worked B．was working C．was worked D．working 29．What ________ your grandfather ________ this time yesterday? A．is; doing B．was; doing C．did; do D．had; done 30．Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I ________ a bird dancing. A．am watching B．was watching C．have watched D．watched 31．What ________ you ________ from three to four yesterday afternoon? A．did; do B．was; doing C．were; doing D．had; done 32．I ________ with the training teacher when he called me. A．talk B．talked C．is talking D．was talking 33．Nobody except Sandy and Nancy ________ when the teacher came in. A．has read B．is reading C．was reading D．were reading 34．I was very angry with John— he just ________ when I spoke to him. A．isn’t listening B．hasn’t listened C．didn’t listen D．wasn’t listening 35．—What’s up? You didn’t pick up the phone just now. —I’m sorry that I___________ dancing with music on. A．practised B．was practising C．am practising D．have practiced 36．When I went into the classroom, Jerry _________ a book. A．was reading B．read C．is reading D．reads 37．When she called me out of the window, I ________ to music. A．was listening B．have listened C．am listening D．will listen 38．I didn’t hear it because I ________TV at that moment. A．watch B．was watching C．watched D．is watching 39．I ________ on the computer when Lily called me last night. A．work B．will work C．was working D．am working 40．Lucas___________ in the lab when the power cut occurred. A．works B．worked C．has worked D．was working 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第46卷，主要考查现在进行时和过去进行时。 2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第46卷 现在进行时和过去进行时 学生练习卷 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．— I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. — Sorry, I ________ with my friends at that time. A． swim B．swam C．will swim D．was swimming 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：—我昨天下午四点给你打电话，但是没人接。—抱歉，那时候我和朋友在游泳。分析句子结构可知，此处缺谓语动词。根据“I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon”和“at that time”可知，该句的时态应为过去进行时，其结构为was/were+doing，因句子主语为单数“I”，此处应用was swimming。故选D。 2．Mary _______ for a bus at 9 o’clock yesterday morning. A．is waiting B．waited C．was waiting D．will wait 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：玛丽昨天早上九点正在等公交车。根据“at 9 o’clock yesterday morning”，这是一个过去某一具体时刻，强调在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，过去进行时的结构是“was/were+现在分词”，主语“Mary”为单数，所以用“was”，所以用“was waiting”。故选C。 3．Bob and Jane_______ when the bell rang. A． are cooking B．were cooking C．will cook D．would cook 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：当铃声响起时，鲍勃和简正在做饭。根据“when the bell rang”可知，本句表示一个过去的动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，用过去进行时；主语“Bob and Jane”为两个人，be动词用were。故选B。 4．Jim and I ________ sitting in the front of the bus when the accident happened. A．was B．were C．am D．are 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致及一般过去时。句意：事故发生时，吉姆和我正坐在公共汽车的前面。根据时间状语从句when the accident happened及主句中的谓语...sitting可知，主句是过去进行时be doing。主句的主语Jim and I是复数，be动词用were。故选B。 5．—What was Tom doing at 8:00 p.m. last night? —He _____ for a subway at that time. A． wait B．waits C．waited D．was waiting 【答案】D 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：—昨晚8:00汤姆在做什么？—当时他正在等地铁。根据“What was Tom doing at 8:00 p.m. last night (昨晚8:00汤姆在做什么)”可知，询问的是过去某个时间点正在做什么，所以应是过去进行时。故选D。 6．Jack ________ at the table when his mother came in. A．was working B．is working C．works D．has worked 【答案】A 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当杰克的妈妈进来时，他正在桌旁工作。根据“when his mother came in”可知，此处表示过去某个具体的时间点，而主句描述的是在这个过去的时间点正在进行的动作，所以要用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选A。 7．—Has Tina finished her painting yet? —I guess not. She ________ on it when I walked past her room. A． has worked B．worked C．is working D．was working 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：—蒂娜画完了吗？—我想没有。我走过她的房间时，她正在做这件事。根据“when I walked past her room”可知，此处表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构是：was/were +现在分词。根据主语“She”可知，此处用单数形式was。故选D。 8．The cat ________ on the kitchen floor when I came in. A．was lying B．was laying C．lied D．lay 【答案】A 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：我进来的时候，猫正躺在厨房的地板上。根据“The cat...on the kitchen floor when I came in.”可知，此处指我进去时，猫正躺在厨房的地板上，故用过去进行时，结构为：was/were+doing，主语“the cat”为单数，故用“was”，“lie”有“躺；位于；撒谎”的意思，其现在分词是“lying”。故选A。 9．When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ______ an old man across the road. A．helps B．will help C．helped D．was helping 【答案】D 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：昨天我看到肖望时，他正帮助一位老人过马路。根据句意可知，“昨天我看到肖望时”是个表示过去的具体时间，用过去进行时，结构为“be动词+现在分词”，主语为第三人称单数he，因此用was helping。故选D。 10．Is she ________ something? A．eat B．eating C．eatting D．eats 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：她在吃什么东西吗？根据“is”以及选项可知，这句话是现在进行时的一般疑问句，现在进行时的结构是“am/is/are + 动词的现在分词”，“eat”的现在分词是“eating”。故选B。 11．Look! The twins ________ their mother do the housework. A．are wanting B．help C．are helping D．are looking 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析及现在进行时。句意：看！双胞胎正在帮妈妈做家务。 want想要，一般不用于进行时态；help帮助；look看，不及物动词。“look”表明动作正在进行，要用现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”；又根据“...their mother do the housework”可知，此处考查固定短语help sb do sth；“twins”是复数名词，be动词用are。故选C。 12．Be quiet! The students ________ the exam. A．take B．are taking C．will take D．took 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：安静！学生们正在考试。“Be quiet!”表明当前需要保持安静，说明此刻学生们正在进行考试，所以要用现在进行时“be + 动词的现在分词”形式，“students”是复数，所以用“are taking”。故选B。 13．The professor and writer ________ at the meeting . A．is speaking B．are speaking C．has speaking D．have speaking 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。句意：这位教授兼作家正在会议上发言。句子主语为“The professor and writer”，两个名词由and连接，但professor和writer前共用定冠词the，表示同一人（既是教授又是作家），因此主语为单数，谓语应用单数形式，句子为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are + doing，谓语单数应用is。故选A。 14．Look! Simon ________ in the playground. A．run B．runs C．are running D．is running 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：看！西蒙正在操场上跑步。根据“Look!”可知，西蒙正在跑步，应使用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+doing”，主语Simon是第三人称单数，所以用is running。故选D。 15．The number of students taking the music class ________ now . A．are rising B．is rising C．rose D．rise 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时与主谓一致。句意：上音乐课的学生的数量正在增加。the number of ...意为“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，又由于后面有个now，所以用现在进行时be doing。故选B。 16．—What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbours _________ for a party. A． have prepared B．will prepare C．are preparing D．prepare 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：—什么噪音？—哦，我忘了告诉你。邻居们正在为聚会做准备。根据“What’s that noise? (什么噪音？)”可知，此处表明此时此刻正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，构成为be (am/is/are)+动词现在分词，主语是The neighbours“邻居们”，为复数，因此be动词为are。故选C。 17．Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now. A．write B．have been writing C．are writing D．have written 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：叫学生们停止喊叫。我们正在写论文。根据时间状语“now”可知，此处用现在进行时。故选C。 18．The kid is ________ a blue coat. A． putting B．wears C．wearing D．dressing 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时和动词辨析。句意：这个小孩正在穿一件蓝色的外套。A. putting穿，与介词on搭配；B. wears穿着，第三人称单数形式；C. wearing穿着，现在分词；D. dressing给……穿衣，宾语指人。分析句子可知，此处应用现在分词，与空格前的“is”构成现在进行时，表示“正在穿一件蓝色外套”，选项C符合语境。故选C。 19．Look! They ________ a picture of Victoria Falls now. A．draw B．drew C．will draw D．are drawing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！他们现在正在画维多利亚瀑布的图片。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”和“now”可知，此句应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be动词+doing”。故选D。 20．Today Jim ________ his white shirt and brown trousers. A．is putting on B．wear C．put on D．is wearing 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词及短语辨析和时态。句意：今天吉姆穿着他的白衬衫和棕色裤子。put on：穿上，动词短语，表示穿的瞬间动作；wear：穿着，表示状态。此句表达“今天吉姆穿着他的白衬衫和棕色裤子”，强调状态，排除A和C。主语Jim是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词需用第三人称单数形式，排除B，表达今天吉姆正穿着他的白衬衫和棕裤子，用现在进行时，D选项符合句意。故选D。 21．Mary as well as her sisters ________ Chinese in China now. A．is studying B．are studying C．was studying D．were studying 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在进行时及主谓一致。句意：玛丽和她的姐妹们现在正在中国学习汉语。根据“now”可知，动作正在进行，所以句子时态为现在进行时，其结构是“be 动词 + 现在分词”；当“A as well as B”结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与A保持一致 。本句中A是“Mary”，为第三人称单数，所以be动词要用第三人称单数形式“is”。故选A。 22．Not only you but also he ________ forward to getting into the best senior high school now. A．are looking B．is looking C．was looking D．were looking 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：不仅你，他现在也在期待进入最好的高中。根据主谓一致原则，在“not only you but also he”结构中，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”，即由“but also”后的主语决定，此处“he”是单数第三人称，因此谓语动词需用单数形式。根据时间状语“now”表明动作是现在正在进行的，应用现在进行时“be doing”结构。结合主语“he”，谓语动词应为单数形式的“is”。故选B。 23．Listen! Who ________ in the music room? A．singing B．sings C．is singing D．sang 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：听！谁在音乐室唱歌？“Listen”表示正在听的动作，常用于现在进行时，现在进行时构成是“be doing”。故选C。 24．I ________ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane takes off. A．leave B．am leaving C．have left D．left 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我这个星期六要去上海，所以我想知道最早的飞机什么时候起飞。 考查时态。根据“this Saturday”可知此处表示将来的时间，leave是表示位置转移的动词，此处用现在进行时表将来，其结构为am/is/are doing。故选B。 25．Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：嗨，约翰！有什么事吗？你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。从句“when you called”表明动作发生在过去，主句需用过去的某种时态。主句“I ... a shower”描述的是“打电话时”正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时“was/were doing”表示。故选C。 26．—What was Lucy doing last class? —She ______ with the training teacher in the lab. A． is talking B．was talking C．is talked D．was talked 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：—上节课露西在做什么？—她正在实验室与培训老师交谈。根据“What was Lucy doing last class?”可知，询问的是过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，所以应用过去进行时（was/were +动词现在分词），句子的主语是She，be动词用was，故填was talking。故选B。 27．Shirley had quit her well-paid job and ________ as a cleaner in the neighborhood when I came across her last month. A．works B．was working C．worked D．has worked 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：上个月我碰到Shirley的时候，她已经辞去了高薪的工作，正在附近做清洁工。根据时间状语“when I came across her last month (上个月我遇到她的时候)”可知，此处指上个月我碰到Shirley的时候，她正在做清洁工，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选B。 28．Jimmy ________ as a trainee in a car factory at this time last year. A．worked B．was working C．was worked D．working 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：去年这个时候，吉米在一家汽车厂当实习生。根据时间状语at this time last year可知，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时：were/was doing。故选B。 29．What ________ your grandfather ________ this time yesterday? A．is; doing B．was; doing C．did; do D．had; done 【答案】B 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：昨天这个时候你爷爷在干什么？分析句子可知，this time yesterday是过去进行时的标志词。过去进行时结构为：was/were+v.ing，用于表示过去正在进行的动作。故选B。 30．Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I ________ a bird dancing. A．am watching B．was watching C．have watched D．watched 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：对不起，我没看见你，因为我在看一只鸟跳舞。根据句意可知，我没看见你，是因为我正在看小鸟跳舞，描述正在进行的动作，应使用进行时，由“didn’t see you”可知，“watch”的动作是过去正在发生的，因此使用过去进行时。故选B。 31．What ________ you ________ from three to four yesterday afternoon? A．did; do B．was; doing C．were; doing D．had; done 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致及动词的时态。句意：昨天下午三点到四点你在做什么？根据“from three to four yesterday afternoon”可知，这是在描述过去某个具体时间段内正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是“you”，对应的be动词过去式应该用“were”，后面接动词的现在分词形式，这里是 “doing”。故选C。 32．I ________ with the training teacher when he called me. A．talk B．talked C．is talking D．was talking 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：当他打电话给我时，我正在和培训老师谈话。分析句子结构可知，这是一个含有时间状从句的复合句。根据从句“when he called me”可知，called是过去式，句子的时态背景是过去时；根据句意可知，从句的动作（ called）发生的时候，主句的动作（talk）正在进行中，即“过去的点或段时间正在进行的动作或行为”，因此主句应使用过去现在时（was/were+动词现在分词）。故选D。 33．Nobody except Sandy and Nancy ________ when the teacher came in. A．has read B．is reading C．was reading D．were reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师进来的时候，除了桑迪和南希，没有人在读书。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“when the teacher came in”可知是当老师进来的时候正在读书，用过去进行时was/were doing；except连接的成分作主语时，遵循就远原则，根据“Nobody”可知此处be动词用was。故选C。 34．I was very angry with John— he just ________ when I spoke to him. A．isn’t listening B．hasn’t listened C．didn’t listen D．wasn’t listening 【答案】D 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：我对约翰很生气 —— 我跟他说话的时候他根本没在听。根据“when I spoke to him.”可知，这是一个过去的时间点，表示在“我和他说话”这个时间点他正在处于“没有听”的状态，应用过去进行wasn’t listening。故选D。 35．—What’s up? You didn’t pick up the phone just now. —I’m sorry that I___________ dancing with music on. A． practised B．was practising C．am practising D．have practiced 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——怎么了？你刚才没接电话。—— 抱歉，我当时正开着音乐练习跳舞呢。根据 “You didn’t pick up the phone just now.”可知，描述的是过去时间点的动作，“practise”在此过去时间点正在进行中，应用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），“was practising” 符合要求。故选B。 36．When I went into the classroom, Jerry _________ a book. A．was reading B．read C．is reading D．reads 【答案】A 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当我走进教室的时候，杰瑞正在看书。根据从句When I went into the classroom可知，过去的动作发生时，主句动作正在发生，表示“当时正在做……”，用过去进行时was reading。故选A。 37．When she called me out of the window, I ________ to music. A．was listening B．have listened C．am listening D．will listen 【答案】A 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当她在窗外叫我的时候，我正在听音乐。分析句子结构可知，“When she called me out of the window”为时间状语从句，用的一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作；在过去她叫我的这个时间点，我正在听音乐的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为：was/were+动词的现在分词，当主语为I时，此处应该用was，即：was listening。故选A。 38．I didn’t hear it because I ________TV at that moment. A．watch B．was watching C．watched D．is watching 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：我没听到它（声音等），因为那时我正在看电视。根据 at that moment以及语境“没听到声音是因为当时正在做看电视这个动作”，可知要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是 I，所以用 was watching。故选B。 39．I ________ on the computer when Lily called me last night. A．work B．will work C．was working D．am working 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莉莉昨晚打电话给我时，我正在用电脑。 考查动词时态。根据“on the computer when Lily called me last night.”可知是说昨晚打电话的时候，正在做什么，因此填过去进行时。故选C。 40．Lucas___________ in the lab when the power cut occurred. A．works B．worked C．has worked D．was working 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：停电发生时，卢卡斯正在实验室里工作 。根据从句“when the power cut occurred”可知，描述的是过去点时间的动作，主句谓语动作“work”在此过去时间点正在进行中，需用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），“was working”符合要求。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $