湖南省衡阳市祁东县2025年下期期末教学质量监测试卷八年级英语试卷

2025年下期期末教学质量监测试卷 八年级 英语 (时长：100分钟总分：100，分) 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证 号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示： 4、请勿折澄答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸： 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 本试题分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分.听力理解（共两节，20小题，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面.5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AvB、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will Sam have for lunch? A.Stir-fried eggs and tomatoes B.Beef and potatoes.C.Mashed potatoes 2.Where did Helen go on her holidav? A.The Great Wall.B.Pingyao Ancient City. C.Mount Huang. 3.What robots does Bob think are the most useful? A.Space robots.B.Teaching robots. C.Medical robots. 4.What does Lisa's sister like? A.Painting. B.Singing. C.Playing the piano. 5.What does the boy want to do? A.Go to bed. B.Go to the movies.C.Study for an exam 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 八年级英语第1页共8页 6.What does Ryan want to be in the future? A.Alawyer. B.A painter. C.A fireman. 7.How does the girl feel about this job? A.It is boring.B.It is difficult. C.It is exciting 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Peter ask Helen to do? A.Believe in herself.B.Understand others.C.Have.a face-to-face talk. 9.Who is Alice? A.Helen's friend. B.Helen's sister: C.Helen's cousin. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.What does Mrs Lee think of bees? A.They are important.B.They are interesting.C.They are hard-working. 11.What is Mrs Lee's advice? A.Telling more people to protect bees. B.Planting bee-friendly flowers. C.Making a poster about bees 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.How does Mike like Los Angeles? A.It is relaxing.B.It is beautiful. C.It is busy. 13.What is the weather like in New York? A.Pleasant all year round.B.Dry and warm in all seasons. B.Cold in winters and hot in summers. 14.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Differences between cities.B.Travel experiences.C.Climate change 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.How was Tracy's vacation in London? A.It was wonderful.B.It was short. C.It was terrible. 16.What did Carl take many photos of? A.Natural scenery.B.His family members. C.The local dishes. 17.How did Carl like Guilin Rice Noodles? A.They were cheap.B.They were delicious.C.They were salty 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Who has long hair? A.Linda. B.Emma. C.Linda's sister. 八年级英语第2页共8页 19.What subjects does Linda often help Emma with? A.Chinese and history.B.History and English.C.Chinese and English. 20.What does Linda think of Emma? A.She is a good listener.B.She is a great planner.C.She is a big helper. 第二部分.阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Safari in South Africa 8:00p. m.Start and end in Johannesburg(约翰 rek(徒步旅行)in Canada 内斯堡) We leave the airport at 10:00 p.m. Start and end in Toronto. 7:30p.m. Dinner:6:30 p.m. Party:Friday evening Saturday Surfing in Spanish seas Flight:leaves at 5:30.a.m.Start and end in Barcelona(巴塞罗那). Dinner is at 6:00 p.m,every day. There is a party every Saturday at the hotel. 21.In which trip can you see giraffes? A.Safari in South Africa.B.Trek in Canada.C.Surfing in Spanish seas. 22.In the trip"Trek in Canada",what time do you leave the airport? A.At 5:30 a.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At10:00p.m. 八年级英语第3页共8页 23.Where is the passage probably from? A.A science report.B.A travel guide. C.A storybook. B With the development(发展)of technology(科技)，education is changing.The classroom of the future will not be the same as the classroom of today.So what will the future classroom be like?Let's try to find it out. There will be no blackboard in the classroom.Students will take classes by looking at their touch-screen(触摸屏的)desks.And doing homework,writing down notes,.and taking tests will be just a click away(点击鼠标即可).The walls of the classroom will also be full of screens. In the coming years,students and teachers will not be studying face-to-face at school. Teachers and students can get into a virtual(虚拟：的)classroom,but in real life,they may be sitting on the sofa at home.The experience will be like being in a real classroom. Students can also"visit"historical places,see the geography of the planet,"travel"around the world,and much more. Future classrooms will bring students'different learning methods.Each student can choose a learning method that they are interested in.This will help students learn faster and get better grades. 24.What might happen according to the second paragraph? A.Students won't need to take classes. B.There will be no desks in the classroom. C.There will be no blackboard in the classroom. 25.What can students do in the future classroom? ①sit on the sofa ②'visit”historical places ③see the geography of the planet④“travel'”around the world A.①②③B.①③④ C.②③④ 26.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.What the future classroom will be like. B.How the technology will change our life. C.What students will learn in the future. 27.What would be the best structure of the passage? ①② ① ①② A. ③ C. ②③④ ③④ 八年级英语第4页共8页 C Can you believe that mice can save people's lives?Now scientists are training mice to help save trapped(受困的)people after earthquakes(地震). This is a part of a special scientific project called "Hero Rats".Dr.Donna Kean,a scientist from Scotland,is working on this project.She trains mice to wear very small bags with cameras and microphones (inside.With the.help of the mice,it will be easier for rescue (teams to know what is going on under the bricks.Also,the teams can talk with trapped people to make them less nervous and afraid. Mice are agile.They are good at moving through small spaces.They can live on anything and live in highly dangerous places.As a result,they are perfect for the searching work in earthquake areas.Last year,scientists trained mice to collect information and send it back.To their surprise,it only took seven mice two weeks to learn those skills.So scientists decided to train another 163 mice for other disasters () But why not dogs?Both of them have a good sense of smell,but the sense of mice is better than that of dogs.Moreover,people can catch,feed and take.care of mice mueh more easily.They learn things very fast,and they don't get bored as easily as dogs.They work better and harder. Kean was glad that the mice could learn the skills so quickly."They are amazing!I hope they will be able to save lives in the future." 28.What can we learn about Donna Kean from Paragraph 2? A.She is an American scientist. B.She talks with the trapped people to make them less nervous. C.She is working on the project“Hero Rats” 29.The underlined word“agile''means“ ”in Chinese. A.愚钝的B.灵活的 C.贪婪的 30.What are the advantages (of mice over dogs in the searching work in disaster areas? 1Mice have a better sense of smell than dogs. 2Mice can run faster than dogs. 3Mice don't get bored as easily as dogs. 4Mice are much easier to take care of than dogs. A.①②③B.①③④ C.②③④ 31.What is the purpose(目的)of this passage? A.To advise readers to keep mice as pets. B.To teach readers how to train mice. C.To introduce a scientific project to readers. 第二节语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。 八年级英语第5页共8页 The word "family"has special meanings to everyone.A happy family is what everyone is thirsty for.However,because of different personalities,values,living habits, interests and hobbies,some unhappy things may happen among family members at times. 32 Learn to say thanks and sorry. We are used to saying thanks and sorry to others,but often we don't do that to our family members.33 And saying sorry makes them feel understood. Communicate with each other often. Communication can happen in any place at any time.We can talk about our experiences and feelings with our family members in the car,at the dinner table or on the way back home.By talking,we can know we are caring about each other. Share housework. 34 Since we live in one house,we should do our part in keeping it clean and tidy.It's easy to help do chores like making the bed or doing the dishes.In this way, we can understand the idea of fairness. Spend more time together. We are busy around all day,but nothing is more important than spending time with family members.Either eating meals or traveling together is a good choice. 35 A.By saying thanks,we can make our family members feel they're important. B.Not only will this allow us to enjoy the deep love,but it can also bring us more sweet memories. C.So how can we achieve family happiness? D.It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved family members E.Helping around the house brings family members much closer. 第三部分.语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 In ancient China,there lived a great musician named Bo Ya.He was famous for his skill in playing the guqin,a traditional instrument.However,Bo Ya often felt lonely because he didn't 36 that anyone could truly understand the feelings in his music. One day,while playing his guqin by a riverside,a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi heard his music 37.Deeply moved,Ziqi said,"How wonderful!I can imagine the towering mountains in your music!"Bo Ya was quite excited and played another piece. Ziqi said,Now I can hear the flowing(流动的)water!”Bo Ya was very38.He had finally found someone who could understand his soul (through 39 Their friendship became much 40 than Bo Ya had ever imagined.They promised to 41 by the river again next year.42,when Bo Ya returned, he got terrible news:Ziqi had passed away. 八年级英语第6页共8页 Bo Ya was heartbroken.He felt that without Ziqi,there was 43 in the world worth(值得的)playing for.So he did something that_44 everyone-he broke the strings (of his g qin and never played again. This story shows us that true friendship is about 45 In Chinese,people often use the term "zhiyin"to describe a friend who truly understands your heart.Do you have such a friend? 36.A.believe B.compare C.remind 37.A.by heart B.by accident C. by hand 38.A.touched B. serious C. outgoing 39.A.mountains B. water C. music 40.A.longer B.closer C.more difficult 41.A.meet B.shoot C.walk 42.A.Freshly B. Similarly C.Unluckily 43.A.someone B. anyone C. no one 44.A.disappointed B. surprised C.interested 45.A.understanding B.goodness C.happiness 第二节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词，使短文通顺，意思完整，并 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置，每词限用一次。 something if comfortable easily be traveling by their pollution What will life in the future be like?I think life in the future will be more 46 than now.Because there will 47 fewer people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet.There is no 48 and people will plant more trees and flowers on it.The environment on that planet may be better than that on the earth. People will get there 49 rocket(火箭).And they won't spend a lot of money50 on the rocket,because it will be very cheap.Before the trip,everyone will only need to buy5L_ticket and a spacesuit(太空服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 52 on the planet.There will be houses,banks and shops on the planet.53 people want to buy 54 they will take out 55 credit cards(信用卡)to pay for them. Do you want to live a wonderful life like this? 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 This robot just wants to be your friend.If you are a child with few friends,maybe you need a robot called Musio.If you are a parent with little time to be with your children, then Musio is also a good choice for you.Musio is a new kind of robot. 八年级英语第7页共8页 It is to help its users around the homes and become their friend.It took the team a few years to develop Musio.They say Musio is helpful to different age groups."A lot of people are afraid of AI,but we want to show that it can also do good things,"said Jacob Bradsher,a scientist in the team.The robot can turn on lights,TVs and even air conditioners ()It can also help children to learn new words,read books and talk with others.Now the team is trying to make Musio move its arms and give its users a hug ( when they are sad."The more you use Musio,the smarter Musio will become,"said Jacob Bradsher.That is to say,the robot is to learn and grow with its users.It may not be as cute as Baymax,a lovely robot in the popular cartoon film Big Hero Six.However,it will try to make its users happy. 56.What is the name of the robot? 57.How long did it take the team to develop Musio? 58.When will the robot hug its users? 59.Do you want to have this kind of robot?Why or why not? 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节.书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，新年快到了，你有很多想法想跟你的英国笔友Jenny说。请你写 一封邮件给她，介绍自己在学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划，并针对自己 的不足之处，说说你在新的一年的打算。 写作要点：1.祝Jenny新年快乐。 2.说一说你的新年愿望（包括学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等）。 3.针对自己的不足之处说说自己在新的一年打算如何去提高和改进。 写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.至少80词。 Dear Jenny, I'm so glad to write to you. I'm looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语第8页共8页