精品解析：广东省湛江市雷州市覃斗中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

听力考试正式开始。People often eat Tonya on lantern festival to wish a lucky year. Listen to the next question. Mike bought some flowers for his english teacher on teachers day. Mike bought some flowers for his english teacher on teacher's day. Listen to the next question. Bob likes cooking, so he wants to be a cook. Bob likes cooking, so he wants to be a cook. Listen to the next question. I am going to see a film with my parents tonight. I'm going to see a film with my parents tonight. Listen to the next question. The reporter will have an interview with the engineer about the project. The reporter will have an interview with the engineer about the project. Listen to the next question. The fashion show will start at five fifteen and end at seven. The fashion show will start at five fifteen and end at seven. Listen to the next question. Readers is a popular TV show in china. IT invites people to read aloud on TV. The show also tell us moving stories behind those people. They can read anything like poems, books and letters. Many people like the show. They begin to enjoy reading allowed at home. Now the show gives people a place to read. IT is a reading pavilion. You can see IT in cities like shanghai, hang zoo and C. N. Let's have a look. The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into at each time. There is a microphone, and the, and everyone can read for three minutes. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers to read on T, V. Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. You doing is an eleven year old girl from shanghai SHE read the story. Take a snail for a walk. I love reading aloud, SHE said. That makes the story more beautiful. Readers is a popular T, V show in china. IT invites people to read aloud on T, V, I. The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read anything like poems, books and letters. Many people like the show, they begin to enjoy reading allowed at home. Now the show gives people a place to read. IT is a reading pavilion. You can see IT in cities like shanghai, hang zoo and cn. Let's have a look. The pavilion is not very big, only one person can come into at each time. There is a microphone, and the and everyone can read for three minutes. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers to read on T, V. Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. You do ohm is in eleven year old girl from shanghai SHE read the story, take a snail for a walk. I love reading aloud, SHE said. IT makes the story more beautiful. Listen to the next . question. What does mike look like? James. he's tall and he has black hair. He is taller than me. Do you think mike . is like you? No, I don't think so. He is more popular than me. Do you work harder than him? Yes, I . do. What is mike look like? James? He's tall and he has black hair. He is taller than me. Do you think mike is like you? No, I don't think so. He is more popular than me. Do you work harder . than him? Yes, I do. Listen to the next question. 李俊，what book are you reading . a book about english words? I know you are good at english. right? Yes, I just want to improve IT. I'm not good at english. Could you tell me how you learn? IT? Sure, by reading and speaking more. Thank you. You're welcome. Lejean, what book are you reading . a book about english words? I know you are good at english. right? Yes, I just want to improve. IT. i'm not good at english. Could you tell me how you learn? IT, sure. By reading and speaking more. Thank you. You are . welcome. Listen to the next question. I'm tom, a middle school student. The eagle is my favorite animal. I think IT is one of the clever animals in the world. An eagle usually has a large and strong body covered with feathers that are often Brown, black and White. And IT has powerful wings, sometimes that can fly several thousand kilometers and doesn't get lost. How surprising. My sister mary and I like the eagle very much. We think IT is very handsome . and strong. I'm tom, a middle school student. The eagle is my favorite animal. I think IT is one of the clever animals in the world. An eagle usually has a large and strong body covered with feathers that are often Brown, black and White. And IT has powerful wings, sometimes that can fly several thousand kilometers and doesn't get lost. How surprising. My sister mary and I like the eagle very much. We think IT is very handsome and strong. Listen to the next question. Moon is an exciting action movie. IT comes from an old chinese story. People in china know this story well. The movie is about a pretty girl. Moon SHE lived with her parents. SHE danced well and he was very nice. SHE liked . animals such as dogs, chickens and horses. SHE dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army. I like mulan very much. I think the actress played multi role well. The other actors are also fantastic, and they did a good job in the movie. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the country. If you plan to watch a movie and you want to see something enjoyable, choose move on. Moon is an exciting action movie. IT comes from an old chinese story. People in china know this story well. The movie is about . a pretty girl muon. SHE lived with her . parents. SHE danced well and he was very nice. SHE liked animals such as dogs, chickens and horses. SHE dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army. I like moon very much. I think the actors played millions role well. The other actors are also fantastic, and they did a good job in the movie. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the country. If you plan to watch a movie and you want to see something enjoyable, choose move on. 听力部分到此结束。 雷州市覃斗中学八年级期中检测英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1. What do people often eat on this festival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who did Mike buy some flowers for? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob want to be? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the speaker going to do tonight? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will the reporter interview? A B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the fashion show start? A. B. C. 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does the show tell behind the readers? A. Magazines. B. Poems. C. Moving stories. 8. Where can you see a reading pavilion (朗读亭)? A. In Shanghai. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Gansu. 9. How long can readers read in the reading pavilion? A. For 1 minute. B. For 3 minutes. C. For 5 minutes. 10. Why does the girl love reading aloud? A. Because she wants to read on TV one day. B. Because it makes the story more beautiful. C. Because she is a fan of the TV show Readers. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Readers is the most popular TV show in China. B. Anyone can read on TV if they read aloud and clearly. C. Only one person can come into the reading pavilion each time. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What colour is Mike’s hair? A. Green. B. Black. C. Brown. 13. Who works harder? A. James. B. Mike. C. They are the same. 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What book is Li Jun reading? A. Books about English words. B. Books about English history. C. Books about English stories. 15. How does Li Jun learn English? A. By reading and listening more. B. By reading and speaking more. C. By listening and speaking more. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Tom’s favourite animal? A. The butterfly. B. The eagle. C. The cheetah. 17. What does Tom think of the animal? A. He thinks it is one of the cutest animals in the world. B. He thinks it is one of the cleverest animals in the world. C. He thinks it is one of the kindest animals in the world. 18. How far can it fly without being lost? A. Several kilometers. B. Several hundred kilometers. C. Several thousand kilometers. 19. How many colours are mentioned (被提及) according to the passage? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 20. Who like(s) the eagle very much? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Tom and Mary. 二、听力填空 你将听到一篇有关李青介绍她的照片的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mulan About the movie It is an exciting movie. It comes from an old Chinese _____21_____. The movie is about a(n) _____22_____ girl, Mulan. About Mulan She _____23_____ well and she was very nice. She also liked animals. The speaker’s feelings She thinks the _____24_____ played Mulan’s role well. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the _____25_____. 三、补全对话 通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 John: Hello? Kate: Hi, John! ____26____ You weren’t at the party last Sunday.  John: I’m on vacation right now. Kate: Great! ____27____ John: I’m afraid not. It’s an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better. Kate: ____28____ John: That’s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful. Kate: ____29____ John: Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before your call. Kate: Oh, I’m sorry. ____30____ John: Thanks. See you next week. A. Where are you? B. That sounds nice. C. Is it a place I know? D. Have a great vacation. E. Did you do anything special there? F. What’s the weather like there? 四、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应的答题卷上。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应的答题卷上。 Polly Cooper is a mom of two girls named Debbie and Milly. Here is what she says about them. Debbie and Milly are so different. Debbie is ___31___ shy girl. She enjoys doing things by ___32___, and doesn’t like to talk and play with others. Also, she is more selfish (自私的) than Milly. It is difficult to ask her to share things ___33___ others. But Debbie has her good points, too. Schoolwork is easier for Debbie, ___34___ she is better at learning than Milly. She is also good at dancing and wants to be a dancer in the future. Milly always has bigger ___35___ with her schoolwork. She doesn’t like listening to her teachers in class and doesn’t spend enough time ___36___, so her exam results are usually worse. However, Milly is much ___37___ than her sister. Maybe because Milly is two years older than Debbie, she is a little more mature (成熟的). I worry about Milly because she isn’t sure about her future. She doesn’t know what she wants to do after she ___38___ school. I’m also worried about Debbie because she isn’t as happy as Milly. I don’t think parents ___39___ stop worrying about their kids and I’ll miss them when they leave home. I hope they can live ___40___. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. she B. her C. herself 33. A. with B. to C. for 34. A. but B. though C. so 35. A. problem B. problems C. problem’s 36. A. study B. studied C. studying 37. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing 38. A. leave B. leaves C. left 39. A. can B. must C. need 40. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 五、完形填空 Bangkok, the capital of Thailand(泰国), is also the biggest city in Thailand. Bangkok is a ____41____ place to shop for jewelry(珠宝) and clothes. They are beautiful but not expensive. The people in Bangkok are very ____42____. If you eat in a restaurant, the waiters will always smile at you. The food is very delicious, ____43____ it is a little hot (辛辣的). You can also enjoy ____44____ food there because lots of Chinese people live in Bangkok. In Bangkok, you can also ____45____ American food. The weather in Bangkok ____46____ a lot from June to September. July is the ____47____ season in Bangkok. If you come in this month, you must take an umbrella ____48____ you. If you come from October to February of the next year, you will ____49____ very cool there. Bangkok is a very interesting place ____50____. 41 A. terrible B. good C. bad D. strange 42. A. shy B. serious C. friendly D. strict 43. A. and B. but C. or D. because 44. A. Japanese B. Indian C. Chinese D. western 45. A. find B. sell C. plant D. ask 46. A. works B. lasts C. changes D. gives 47. A. hot B. wind C. rain D. dry 48. A. at B. for C. to D. with 49. A. feel B. smell C. look D. taste 50. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. for visit 六、阅读理解 阅读短文，回答问题 阅读短文，回答问题 “Poor Grandma! Is there any way to make her feel better?” Amy said to her brother Mark. There was something wrong with Grandma’s legs. She loved to work in her garden, so she would not enjoy sitting in her chair waiting for her legs to heal(康复) themselves. “I have an idea,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums (玻璃箱) in a magazine. Terrariums are little gardens. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma to make her happy.” Amy thought it was a great idea, so they found the magazine with the ways of making a terrarium and showed it to their mom. She thought that a terrarium would be a great gift for Grandma. With the help of Mom, Amy and Mark found a large and clean glass bottle. Mark then placed two plants and put the soil (土壤) over their roots (根). Then Amy placed some colorful rocks (岩石) around the plants. Finally, they watered the plants. When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, her eyes were wet. Now she has a beautiful little garden to enjoy in her house. 51. Why didn’t Grandma feel well? A. Because she couldn’t see her flowers. B Because it took her a lot of time to work in the garden. C. Because her legs were hurt so she had to sit in the chair. D. Because there were few flowers after a strong wind. 52. Where did they find the way to make the terrarium? A. In a magazine. B. On a TV show. C. In a storybook. D. On a blackboard. 53. Who helped Amy and Mark make the terrarium? A. Nobody. B. Their mother. C. Their father. D. Their grandma. 54 What’s the right order (顺序) of making the terrarium? ①Place plants and put the soil over their roots. ②Find a large and clean glass bottle. ③Water the plants. ④Place some colorful rocks around the plants. A ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ③①②④ 55. How did the writer’s grandma feel when she saw the terrarium? A. Touched. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Worried. 60-year-old Du Dejian comes from Zhangfang Village of Yongji, Shanxi Province. 40 years ago, Du found the villagers were short of knowledge of farming. To help them, Du decided to open a library in his village.    Du turned one of his rooms into a library. All he had in the library were an old table and four benches (长凳). With the help of his parents and his sister, Du bought some books and newspapers on farming. On January 1, 1981, Du’s family library opened. The villagers could use the library for free. But few people went there to read. “At that time, people just trusted (信任) their own experience. They thought books had no use,” said Du. Then he started to take books to the villagers’ homes and told them that reading books was useful for farming. Slowly, more and more people went to Du’s library. Du went to Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi’an and Zhengzhou to buy books. Now there are about 40,000 books and about 1,300 kinds of newspapers in his library. Du has also offered about 700 classes on farming. The villagers said these classes were beneficial. After they took these classes, they were better farmers. Today people like to read on the computer or on the phone and not so many villagers go to Du’s library. So now he uses a WeChat group to teach the villagers how to farm. Du is very popular in his village because he is always trying to help others. 56. When did Du Dejian open the library? A. At the age of 40. B. On January 1, 1981. C. When he was 60 years old. D. 60 years ago. 57. Why did few villagers go to Du Dejian’s library at first? A. Because they couldn’t read. B. Because they didn’t have time. C. Because they didn’t trust books. D. Because they didn’t have money for it. 58. What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Difficult. B. Useful. C. Boring. D. Fantastic. 59. How does Du Dejian help the villagers today? A. By buying more books. B. By using a WeChat group. C. By giving them computers. D. By taking books to their homes. 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Why Du Dejian trusts books. B. Why Du Dejian likes farming. C. How Du Dejian offers classes. D. How Du Dejian helps the villagers. 七、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 all fun where great like weekend ski but this move excite sell Back when I was a teenager, I was very interested in skiing. My parents first put me on skis when I was two years old. I loved to ____61____. I would go skiing every ____62____, rain or shine. I started from the very top and ran to the bottom. It was great ____63____. I was very excited. It was my favorite hope to join a skiing team, ____64____ that never happened. I moved to Colorado for skiing when I was eighteen. I ____65____ my house, and then I left my hometown. I ____66____ to Denver and drove to the mountains. I didn’t know ____67____ I was going, but I came behind a car with skis on top of it—so I followed it ____68____ the way to the mountains. I was having a ____69____ time. So much fun, in fact, that I didn’t see the ski jump (跳台滑雪的助滑道) in front of me. Well, there was nothing I could do, so I jumped. And while I was in mid air, I got so ____70____. 八、书面表达 71. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卷对应的位置上。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. A good friend is like a mirror.假如你的朋友是Susan，你们能成为好朋友，是因为你们有一些相同点，正所谓“物以类聚，人以群分”。请你根据要求以“My Friend and I”为题写一篇作文。（语言表达要准确，语义通顺、连贯，词数不少于80词。） My Friend and I I have a good friend. Her name is Susan, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 雷州市覃斗中学八年级期中检测英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1. What do people often eat on this festival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】People often eat tangyuan on Lantern Festival to wish a lucky year. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who did Mike buy some flowers for? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mike bought some flowers for his English teacher on Teachers’ Day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob want to be? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Bob likes cooking, so he wants to be a cook. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the speaker going to do tonight? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I am going to see a film with my parents tonight. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will the reporter interview? A B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The reporter will have an interview with the engineer about the project. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the fashion show start? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The fashion show will start at five fifteen and end at seven. 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does the show tell behind the readers? A. Magazines. B. Poems. C. Moving stories. 8. Where can you see a reading pavilion (朗读亭)? A. In Shanghai. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Gansu. 9. How long can readers read in the reading pavilion? A. For 1 minute. B. For 3 minutes. C. For 5 minutes. 10. Why does the girl love reading aloud? A. Because she wants to read on TV one day. B. Because it makes the story more beautiful. C. Because she is a fan of the TV show Readers. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Readers is the most popular TV show in China. B. Anyone can read on TV if they read aloud and clearly. C. Only one person can come into the reading pavilion each time. 【答案】7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】Readers is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on TV. The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read anything, like poems, books and letters. Many people like the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion. You can see it in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look. The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and everyone can read for three minutes. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers to read on TV. Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk. “I love reading aloud”, she said, “It makes the story more beautiful.” 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What colour is Mike’s hair? A. Green. B. Black. C. Brown. 13. Who works harder? A. James. B. Mike. C. They are the same. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What does Mike look like, James? B: He’s tall and he has black hair. He is taller than me. A: Do you think Mike is like you? B: No, I don’t think so. He is more popular than me. A: Do you work harder than him? B: Yes, I do. 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What book is Li Jun reading? A. Books about English words. B. Books about English history. C. Books about English stories. 15. How does Li Jun learn English? A. By reading and listening more. B. By reading and speaking more. C. By listening and speaking more. 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Jun, what book are you reading? M: A book about English words. W: I know you are good at English right? M: Yes, I just want to improve it. W: I’m not good at English. Could you tell me how you learn it? M: Sure, by reading and speaking more. W: Thank you. M: You’re welcome. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Tom’s favourite animal? A. The butterfly. B. The eagle. C. The cheetah. 17. What does Tom think of the animal? A. He thinks it is one of the cutest animals in the world. B. He thinks it is one of the cleverest animals in the world. C. He thinks it is one of the kindest animals in the world. 18. How far can it fly without being lost? A. Several kilometers. B. Several hundred kilometers. C. Several thousand kilometers. 19. How many colours are mentioned (被提及) according to the passage? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 20. Who like(s) the eagle very much? A Tom. B. Mary. C. Tom and Mary. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Tom, a middle school student. The eagle is my favorite animal. I think it is one of the cleverest animals in the world. An eagle usually has a large and strong body covered with feathers that are often brown, black and white, and it has powerful wings. Sometimes it can fly several thousand kilometers and doesn’t get lost. How surprising! My sister Mary and I like the eagle very much. We think it is very handsome and strong. 二、听力填空 你将听到一篇有关李青介绍她的照片的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mulan About the movie It is an exciting movie. It comes from an old Chinese _____21_____. The movie is about a(n) _____22_____ girl, Mulan. About Mulan She _____23_____ well and she was very nice. She also liked animals. The speaker’s feelings She thinks the _____24_____ played Mulan’s role well. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the _____25_____. 【答案】21. story 22. pretty 23. danced 24. actress 25. country 【解析】 【原文】Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. People in China know this story well. The movie is about a pretty girl, Mulan. She lived with her parents. She danced well and she was very nice. She liked animals such as dogs, chickens and horses. She dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army. I like Mulan very much. I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the country. If you plan to watch a movie and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan. 三、补全对话 通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 John: Hello? Kate: Hi, John! ____26____ You weren’t at the party last Sunday.  John: I’m on vacation right now. Kate: Great! ____27____ John: I’m afraid not. It’s an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better. Kate: ____28____ John: That’s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful. Kate: ____29____ John: Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before your call. Kate: Oh, I’m sorry. ____30____ John: Thanks. See you next week. A. Where are you? B. That sounds nice. C. Is it a place I know? D. Have a great vacation. E. Did you do anything special there? F. What’s the weather like there? 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。John和Kate在电话中谈论度假情况。 【26题详解】 根据“I’m on vacation right now”可知，此处询问对方在哪里，A选项“你在哪里”符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“I’m afraid not. It’s an unusual beach.”可知，此处询问该度假地自己知不知道，C选项“是我知道的地方吗”符合语境，故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“That’s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful.”可知，此处应是对对方描述的这个地方表示赞赏，B选项“听起来很不错”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“Nothing much.”可知，此处询问对方在那有没有做什么特别的事情，E选项“你在那里做了什么特别的事吗”符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“Thanks.”可知，此处应是表达祝福或祝愿的话语，D选项“祝你假期愉快”符合语境，故选D。 四、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应的答题卷上。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应的答题卷上。 Polly Cooper is a mom of two girls named Debbie and Milly. Here is what she says about them. Debbie and Milly are so different. Debbie is ___31___ shy girl. She enjoys doing things by ___32___, and doesn’t like to talk and play with others. Also, she is more selfish (自私的) than Milly. It is difficult to ask her to share things ___33___ others. But Debbie has her good points, too. Schoolwork is easier for Debbie, ___34___ she is better at learning than Milly. She is also good at dancing and wants to be a dancer in the future. Milly always has bigger ___35___ with her schoolwork. She doesn’t like listening to her teachers in class and doesn’t spend enough time ___36___, so her exam results are usually worse. However, Milly is much ___37___ than her sister. Maybe because Milly is two years older than Debbie, she is a little more mature (成熟的). I worry about Milly because she isn’t sure about her future. She doesn’t know what she wants to do after she ___38___ school. I’m also worried about Debbie because she isn’t as happy as Milly. I don’t think parents ___39___ stop worrying about their kids and I’ll miss them when they leave home. I hope they can live ___40___. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. she B. her C. herself 33. A. with B. to C. for 34. A. but B. though C. so 35. A. problem B. problems C. problem’s 36. A. study B. studied C. studying 37. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing 38. A. leave B. leaves C. left 39. A. can B. must C. need 40. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Polly Cooper作为两个女孩Debbie和Milly的母亲，对她们性格、学习及未来的描述和担忧。 【31题详解】 句意：Debbie是一个害羞的女孩。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“shy girl”可知，此处表示泛指，且shy是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她喜欢自己做事情，不喜欢和别人交谈和玩耍。 she她，主格；her她，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“She enjoys doing things by...”可知，此处指她喜欢自己做事情，by oneself“独自”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：让她和别人分享东西是很困难的。 with和；to到；for为了。根据“share things...others”可知，此处指和别人分享东西，share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：学业对Debbie来说更容易，所以她比Milly更擅长学习。 but但是；though尽管；so所以。根据“Schoolwork is easier for Debbie...she is better at learning than Milly.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：Milly的功课总是有更大的问题。 problem问题，单数；problems问题，复数；problem’s问题的，名词所有格。根据“Milly always has bigger...with her schoolwork.”可知，此处指功课有问题，且不止一个问题，故用复数形式。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：她上课不喜欢听老师讲课，也不花足够的时间学习，所以她的考试成绩通常更差。 study学习，动词原形；studied学习，过去式；studying学习，动名词。根据“doesn’t spend enough time...”可知，此处指花时间在学习上，spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，Milly比她姐姐外向得多。 outgoing外向的；more outgoing更外向的；the most outgoing最外向的。根据“than her sister”可知，此处用比较级。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：她不知道毕业后想做什么。 leave离开，动词原形；leaves离开，动词三单；left离开，过去式。根据“She doesn’t know what she wants to do after she...school.”可知，此处指毕业后，且时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我认为父母不能停止担心他们的孩子，当他们离开家时，我会想念他们的。 can能；must必须；need需要。根据“I don’t think parents...stop worrying about their kids”可知，此处指父母不能停止担心孩子。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我希望她们能快乐地生活。 happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词；happiness快乐，名词。根据“live...”可知，此处指快乐地生活，用副词修饰动词。故选B。 五、完形填空 Bangkok, the capital of Thailand(泰国), is also the biggest city in Thailand. Bangkok is a ____41____ place to shop for jewelry(珠宝) and clothes. They are beautiful but not expensive. The people in Bangkok are very ____42____. If you eat in a restaurant, the waiters will always smile at you. The food is very delicious, ____43____ it is a little hot (辛辣的). You can also enjoy ____44____ food there because lots of Chinese people live in Bangkok. In Bangkok, you can also ____45____ American food. The weather in Bangkok ____46____ a lot from June to September. July is the ____47____ season in Bangkok. If you come in this month, you must take an umbrella ____48____ you. If you come from October to February of the next year, you will ____49____ very cool there. Bangkok is a very interesting place ____50____. 41. A. terrible B. good C. bad D. strange 42. A. shy B. serious C. friendly D. strict 43. A. and B. but C. or D. because 44. A. Japanese B. Indian C. Chinese D. western 45. A. find B. sell C. plant D. ask 46. A. works B. lasts C. changes D. gives 47. A. hot B. wind C. rain D. dry 48. A. at B. for C. to D. with 49. A. feel B. smell C. look D. taste 50. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. for visit 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了泰国首都曼谷，内容包括购物、友好的人们、饮食、和天气。 【41题详解】 句意：曼谷是购买珠宝和衣服的好地方。 terrible可怕的；good好的；bad不好的；strange奇怪的。根据“They are beautiful but not expensive.”可知，物美价廉，应是一个好地方，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意： 曼谷的人非常友好。 shy害羞的；serious严肃的；friendly友好的；strict要求严格的。 根据“If you eat in a restaurant, the waiters will always smile at you.”可知，人们很友好，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意： 食物很好吃，但是有点辣。 and和；but但是；or或者；because因为。“delicious”和“a little hot (辛辣的)”之间形成转折关系，所以用but连接，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：你也可以在那里吃到中国菜，因为很多中国人住在曼谷。 Japanese日本的；Indian印度的；Chinese中国的；western西方的。 根据“because lots of Chinese people live in Bangkok”可知，很多中国人住在曼谷，所以应会吃到中国菜，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：在曼谷，你也可以找到美国食物。 find找到；sell卖；plant种植；ask询问。根据“American food”可知，应是在曼谷也能找到美国食物，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：从六月到九月，曼谷的天气变化很大。 works工作；lasts持续；changes变化；gives给。根据“July is... you must take an umbrella... If you come from October to February of the next year, ...very cool there.”可知，天气变化很大，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：七月是曼谷的雨季。 hot热的；wind风；rain雨；dry干燥的。根据“you must take an umbrella”可知，此处是指雨季，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你这个月来，你必须随身带把伞 at在；for为了；to到；with和……一起。take sth with sb“随身携带某物”，固定短语，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：如果你从10月到明年2月来，你会觉得很凉爽。 feel感觉；smell闻起来；look看起来；taste尝起来。根据“very cool”可知，应是感觉凉爽，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：曼谷是一个参观起来非常有趣的地方。 to visit参观，不定式；visiting参观，现在分词/动名词；visit参观，动词原形；for visit错误表达。空处作后置定语修饰名词place，应用不定式，故选A。 六、阅读理解 阅读短文，回答问题 阅读短文，回答问题 “Poor Grandma! Is there any way to make her feel better?” Amy said to her brother Mark. There was something wrong with Grandma’s legs. She loved to work in her garden, so she would not enjoy sitting in her chair waiting for her legs to heal(康复) themselves. “I have an idea,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums (玻璃箱) in a magazine. Terrariums are little gardens. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma to make her happy.” Amy thought it was a great idea, so they found the magazine with the ways of making a terrarium and showed it to their mom. She thought that a terrarium would be a great gift for Grandma. With the help of Mom, Amy and Mark found a large and clean glass bottle. Mark then placed two plants and put the soil (土壤) over their roots (根). Then Amy placed some colorful rocks (岩石) around the plants. Finally, they watered the plants. When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, her eyes were wet. Now she has a beautiful little garden to enjoy in her house. 51. Why didn’t Grandma feel well? A. Because she couldn’t see her flowers. B. Because it took her a lot of time to work in the garden. C. Because her legs were hurt so she had to sit in the chair. D. Because there were few flowers after a strong wind. 52. Where did they find the way to make the terrarium? A. In a magazine. B. On a TV show. C. In a storybook. D. On a blackboard. 53. Who helped Amy and Mark make the terrarium? A. Nobody. B. Their mother. C. Their father. D. Their grandma. 54. What’s the right order (顺序) of making the terrarium? ①Place plants and put the soil over their roots. ②Find a large and clean glass bottle. ③Water the plants. ④Place some colorful rocks around the plants. A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ③①②④ 55. How did the writer’s grandma feel when she saw the terrarium? A. Touched. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Worried. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Amy和Mark在妈妈的帮助下给奶奶制作玻璃瓶花园让她开心的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“There was something wrong with Grandma’s legs. She loved to work in her garden, so she would not enjoy sitting in her chair waiting for her legs to heal themselves.”可知，因为她的腿受伤了，所以，她不得不坐在椅子上。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I saw some pictures of terrariums in a magazine.”可知，在一本杂志上看到了一些关于生态瓶的照片。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“With the help of Mom, Amy and Mark found a large and clean glass bottle.”可知，是他们的妈妈帮忙的，故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子“With the help of Mom, Amy and Mark found a large and …Finally, they watered the plants.”可知，在妈妈的帮助下，Amy和Mark找到了一个又大又干净的玻璃瓶。接着，Mark放了两株植物，并将土壤覆盖在它们的根部。然后，Amy在植物周围放了一些彩色的石头。最后，他们给植物浇了水。顺序为②①④③。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, her eyes were wet. Now she has a beautiful little garden to enjoy in her house.”可知，当Amy和Mark给奶奶看她的新玻璃箱时，她的眼睛湿润了，现在她有一个美丽的小花园可以在她的房子里欣赏。由此可推测，奶奶看到玻璃箱时很感动。故选A。 60-year-old Du Dejian comes from Zhangfang Village of Yongji, Shanxi Province. 40 years ago, Du found the villagers were short of knowledge of farming. To help them, Du decided to open a library in his village.    Du turned one of his rooms into a library. All he had in the library were an old table and four benches (长凳). With the help of his parents and his sister, Du bought some books and newspapers on farming. On January 1, 1981, Du’s family library opened. The villagers could use the library for free. But few people went there to read. “At that time, people just trusted (信任) their own experience. They thought books had no use,” said Du. Then he started to take books to the villagers’ homes and told them that reading books was useful for farming. Slowly, more and more people went to Du’s library. Du went to Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi’an and Zhengzhou to buy books. Now there are about 40,000 books and about 1,300 kinds of newspapers in his library. Du has also offered about 700 classes on farming. The villagers said these classes were beneficial. After they took these classes, they were better farmers. Today people like to read on the computer or on the phone and not so many villagers go to Du’s library. So now he uses a WeChat group to teach the villagers how to farm. Du is very popular in his village because he is always trying to help others. 56. When did Du Dejian open the library? A. At the age of 40. B. On January 1, 1981. C. When he was 60 years old. D. 60 years ago. 57. Why did few villagers go to Du Dejian’s library at first? A. Because they couldn’t read. B. Because they didn’t have time. C Because they didn’t trust books. D. Because they didn’t have money for it. 58. What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Difficult. B. Useful. C. Boring. D. Fantastic. 59. How does Du Dejian help the villagers today? A. By buying more books. B. By using a WeChat group. C. By giving them computers. D. By taking books to their homes. 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Why Du Dejian trusts books. B. Why Du Dejian likes farming. C. How Du Dejian offers classes. D. How Du Dejian helps the villagers. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. B 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了山西永济市的乡村教师杜德建和他40年前建立的“家庭图书馆”的感人故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On January 1, 1981, Du’s family library opened.”可知，1981年1月1日，杜德建开设图书馆。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But few people went there to read. ‘At that time, people just trusted (信任) their own experience. They thought books had no use,’ said Du.”可知，起初很少有村民去杜德建的图书馆是因为他们不相信书。故选C。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The villagers said these classes were beneficial. After they took these classes, they were better farmers.”可知，村民们上了这些课后成了更好的农民。他们说这些课程是有益的。beneficial意为“有益的”，与useful意思相近。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today people like to read on the computer or on the phone and not so many villagers go to Du’s library. So now he uses a WeChat group to teach the villagers how to farm.”可知，杜德建今天通过微信群帮助村民。故选B。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍了山西永济市的乡村教师杜德建和他40年前建立的“家庭图书馆”的感人故事。主要是关于杜德建如何帮助村民。故选D。 七、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 all fun where great like weekend ski but this move excite sell Back when I was a teenager, I was very interested in skiing. My parents first put me on skis when I was two years old. I loved to ____61____. I would go skiing every ____62____, rain or shine. I started from the very top and ran to the bottom. It was great ____63____. I was very excited. It was my favorite hope to join a skiing team, ____64____ that never happened. I moved to Colorado for skiing when I was eighteen. I ____65____ my house, and then I left my hometown. I ____66____ to Denver and drove to the mountains. I didn’t know ____67____ I was going, but I came behind a car with skis on top of it—so I followed it ____68____ the way to the mountains. I was having a ____69____ time. So much fun, in fact, that I didn’t see the ski jump (跳台滑雪的助滑道) in front of me. Well, there was nothing I could do, so I jumped. And while I was in mid air, I got so ____70____. 【答案】61. ski 62. weekend 63. fun 64. but 65. sold 66. moved 67. where 68. all 69. great 70. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小对滑雪的热爱以及为了滑雪所做的努力，包括在成为青少年时搬到科罗拉多州继续追求滑雪梦想的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：我喜欢滑雪。根据“Back when I was a teenager, I was very interested in skiing.”可知，作者喜欢滑雪，ski“滑雪”；love to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填ski。 【62题详解】 句意：我无论是下雨还是晴天，每个周末都去滑雪。根据“I would go skiing every”可知，因为喜欢滑雪，所以每周末都去滑雪。every weekend“每周末”。故填weekend。 【63题详解】 句意：滑雪是非常有趣的。根据“Back when I was a teenager, I was very interested in skiing.”可知，作者认为滑雪很有趣，fun“有趣”。故填fun。 【64题详解】 句意：我希望能加入滑雪队，但这从未成真。前后句之间是转折关系，需用but“但是”连接。故填but。 【65题详解】 句意：我卖掉了我的房子，然后离开了我的家乡。根据“my house, and then I left my hometown.”可知，作者卖掉了房子。结合“I left my hometown”可知，本句需用一般过去时，需用过去式sold“卖”。故填sold。 【66题详解】 句意：我搬到了丹佛并驱车前往山上。根据“to Denver and drove to the mountains.”可知，上文提及离开家乡，此处是指搬到丹佛，move to“搬到某地”；本句需用一般过去时。故填moved。 【67题详解】 句意：我不知道我要去哪里，但我跟在一辆顶上有滑雪板的汽车后面，所以我一直跟着它到山上。根据“I was going,”可知，此处是宾语从句，句子成分完整，需用连接副词where“哪里”连接。故填where。 【68题详解】 句意：我不知道我要去哪里，但我跟在一辆顶上有滑雪板的汽车后面，所以我一直跟着它到山上。all the way to“走在哪里的路上，一路上”。故填all。 【69题详解】 句意：我玩得很高兴。根据“having a...time”和“So much fun,”可知，作者玩得很开心，即have a great time。故填great。 【70题详解】 句意：结果在空中时，我感到十分兴奋。根据“And while I was in mid air, I got so...”可知，此处与前句“there was nothing I could do”对比，是指作者感到很兴奋，修饰人，用形容词excited。故填excited。 八、书面表达 71. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卷对应的位置上。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. A good friend is like a mirror.假如你的朋友是Susan，你们能成为好朋友，是因为你们有一些相同点，正所谓“物以类聚，人以群分”。请你根据要求以“My Friend and I”为题写一篇作文。（语言表达要准确，语义通顺、连贯，词数不少于80词。） My Friend and I I have a good friend. Her name is Susan, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Friend and I I have a good friend. Her name is Susan, and we have a lot in common, which makes us close friends. First, we both enjoy reading and often share interesting books. Second, we like playing basketball and often practice together after school. However, we are different in some ways. Susan is more outgoing and talks a lot with others. I am quieter and like thinking by myself. She likes singing, while I prefer drawing. I like her because she always helps me when I have problems. We learn from each other and have fun together. I’m happy to have such a friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。直接引出朋友Susan并说明彼此关系密切； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍两人的共同点和不同之处； 第三步：书写结语。表达对朋友的喜爱和珍视之情。 [亮点词汇] ①have...in common有共同点 ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 ④learn from each other互相学习 [高分句型] ①I have a good friend. Her name is Susan, and we have a lot in common, which makes us close friends. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②I like her because she always helps me when I have problems. (because引导的原因状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $