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复习课件 Unit 5-Unit 7 复习 英语鲁教版五四制七年级上册 1.5 1. ancient / e n nt/ adj. 古代的,古老的 in ancient times 在古代 2.camp /k mp/ n. 度假营;营地 v. 露营 a summer camp 夏令营 go camping 去露营 3. landscape / l ndske p/ n. 风景;景色 乡村景色,山脉、河流构成的风景, sight多指名胜或值得游览的景点 4. strange /stre nd / adj. 奇怪的;陌生的 stranger n. 陌生人 5. vacation /v ke n/ n. 假期;度假 summer vacation 暑假 winter vacation寒假 go on vacation 去度假 6. fantastic /f n t st k/ adj. 极好的;了不起的 7. town /ta n/ n. 镇;商业区 towns 可数名词 8. breath /bre / n. 呼吸的空气;一口气 take a deep breath深吸一口气 breathe /bri / v. 呼吸(强调动作) 9. take one’s breath away 令人惊叹; 让人绝叹 10. especially / spe li/ adv. 尤其;特别 special adj. 特别的 specially adv. 专门地;特意地 U5-A部分: 1.How do people spend their holidays? 人们如何度过假期? 2.What was it like? It was so beautiful. “感觉怎么样?”“太美了。” 3.Where did you go on holiday? I went back to the US with my mum and sister. 你去哪儿度假了?我和妈妈、姐姐回美国了。 4.Did you do anything interesting there? 你在那里做了什么有趣的事吗? 5.Yaming saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of clouds, lots of strange rocks, and many ancient buildings. 雅明看到了迎客松、云海、奇石和古建筑。 1.6 11. steamed chicken soup 汽锅鸡 steam [sti m]n.水蒸气 v.蒸发 12. anywhere / en we (r)/ adv. & pron. 在任何地方;随便哪个地方 用于否定句和疑问句中 13. nothing / n / pron. 没有任何东西,没有事 have nothing to do with(与… 无关) 14. scenery / si n r / n. 风景;景色 scenery 指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景,是不可数名词。 15. silk [s lk] n.蚕丝, 丝绸 The Silk Road 丝绸之路 16. ready / red / adj. 准备好的;现成的 adv. 已做完;已完成 17. ready to do sth 马上做...愿意做... be ready to do sth.=get ready to do sth. 准备好(做)某事 18. somewhere / s mwer/ pron. 某处,某个地方 adv. 在某处;到某处 19. nothing but 只有,只是 20. hotel n. [h tel] 旅馆,旅社 U5-A部分: 6.I hiked in the mountains and saw the sunrise. 我徒步登山并看了日出。 7.It just took my breath away. 景色令我惊叹。 8.I did nothing special.我什么特别的事也没做。 9.They stayed in the old town of Lijiang for a few days and enjoyed it very much. 他们在丽江古镇住了几天,玩得非常尽兴。 10.Everyone says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful. 人人都说西湖周边的风景极美。 1.7 21. comfortable / k mft bl/ adj. 使人舒服的;舒适的 uncomfortable adj. 不舒适的;不自在的 comfort [ k mf t] n. 舒适;安慰 22. bored /b rd/ adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的 bored adj. 人感到无聊”。 boring adj. 物或事令人感到无聊”。 23. towards /t w dz/ prep. 向;朝 24. rainbow / re nb / n.彩虹 25. square /skwe (r)/ n. 广场;正方形 adj. 正方形的;平方的 可数名词 the Tiananmen Square 26. during / dj r / prep. 在...期间 27. victory / v kt r / n. 胜利;成功 28. Russian / r n/ adj. 俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的 n. 俄罗斯人;俄语 Russia n. 俄罗斯 / r / 29. fight /fa t/ n. 战斗;斗争;搏斗 v. 打仗;打架 过去式:fought /f t/ 30.against prep.反对,与...相反,紧靠 / enst/ U5-A部分: 11.Like everyone else, I was ready to go on a holiday somewhere. 和大家一样,我也准备去某个地方度假。 12.I could do nothing but stay in the hotel. 我只能待在酒店里,什么也做不了。 13.I felt bored, so I decided to look for something to read. 我感到无聊,于是决定找点东西读。 U5-B部分:P46 1.What can we learn from holiday experiences? 我们可以从假期经历中学到什么? 2.The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia. 天气很好,每个人都对参观俄罗斯的一些著名景点感到兴奋。 1.8 31. fight against sb./sth. 与...作战;与...作斗争 =fight with 32. artwork / tw k/ n. 艺术作品,插图 33. thousands of 数以千计的;成千上万的 thoudsand 表示千,与具体数字连用时,不需要加s,也不与of连用。 three thousand.三千 thousands of 后跟可数名词复数,谓语动词也用复数。 hundreds of 数以百计的 34. tear /ter; t ( )r/ n.眼泪 v.撕碎 35. remind /r ma nd/ v. 提醒;使想起 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 36. peace /pi s/ n. 和平;太平 peaceful adj. 和平的;平静的 / pi sf( )l/ peacefully adv. 和平地 / pi sf l / 37. easily / i z l / adv. 容易地;轻易地 easy adj. 简单的;容易的 38. forget /f et/ v. 忘记;遗忘 过去式:forgot forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 forgettable adj. 容易被忘记的 39. noon /nu n/ n. 正午;中午 at noon 在正午 40. sick /s k/ adj. 生病的;恶心的 a sick child(生病的孩子) ill 生病的,不能修饰名词 He is ill. U5-B部分:P46 3.As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war. 当我们穿过大厅时,导游向我们讲述了关于战争的故事。 4.In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass" tears"falling down. 在一个展厅里,我看到了一幅由成千上万的玻璃“眼泪”垂落的艺术品。 5.It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. 它提醒我们战争是可怕的,和平并不容易获得。 6.During dinner, I didn't feel like eating because I felt sick. 晚餐期间,我不太想吃东西,因为我感觉不舒服。 7.Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. 有时我觉得自己像是在宫殿里漫步。 1.9 41.metro [ metr ] n. 地下铁道系统 42.station [ ste n] n.车站,所,局 bus station汽车站 43.palace [ p l s] n. 王宫,宫殿 The Palace Museum故宫博物馆 44. accordion [ k :di n] n.手风琴 45.get together聚会,相聚 =meet up Unit 6 1.pack /p k/ v. 打包;收拾 2.pack up 打包 3. bathroom / b ru m/ n. 浴室;洗手间 bath(洗澡) + room(房间) 4. sort /s t/ v. 把…分类;整理 n. 种类 sort sth into...把某物分成… 类 a sort of 一种;某种 5. bedroom / bedru m/n. 卧室 bed(床)+ room(房间) 8.Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. 后来,有人拿出了手风琴,很快大家都聚在一起唱歌跳舞。 9.We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. 我们玩得如此开心,以至于没有注意到时间。 U6-A部分: 1.What does home mean to you? 家对你意味着什么? 2.Can you sort your things into those boxes? 你能把你的东西分类到那些箱子里吗? 3.Could you please help me hang up the photos? 你能帮我挂照片吗? 1.12 6. balcony / b lk ni/ n. 阳台 复数:balconies 7. hang up挂起;挂断电话 hold on 不挂断电话;坚持 8. invite / n va t/ v. 邀请 名词:invitation / nv te n/ 邀请;邀请函 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 9. living room客厅 10. arrival / ra vl/ n. 到达 动词:arrive / ra v/ 到达 arrive in到达大地方,arrive at 到达小地方 11. yet /jet/ adv. (用于否定句和疑问句)还;conj. 但是 12. add / d/ v. 添加;加 13. add sth to sth 把…加入… 14. go shopping去购物 15. biscuit / b sk t/ n. 饼干 在美式英语中, cookie / k k / “饼干 U6-A部分: 4.Can I invite my friends to our new house?我可以邀请朋友来新家吗? 5.Would you like to mop the floor or clean the windows? 你想拖地板还是擦窗户? 6.Guess what! Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend! 猜怎么着!爷爷奶奶这周末要来看我们! 7.I can’t wait to show them our new house! 我迫不及待要把新家给他们看了! 8.But now we need to get ready for their arrival.但现在我们得为他们到来做准备。 1.13 16. borrow / b r / v. 借入 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 lend /lend/ 借出 lend sth to sb把某物借给某人 17. plan /pl n/ v. 策划;打算;n. 计划;方案 plan to do sth 计划做某事 make a plan 制定计划 18. treasure / tre (r)/ n. 宝物;财富;v. 珍视 19. hunt /h nt/ n. 搜寻;狩猎;v. 搜寻;打猎 hunt for 搜寻=search for=look for 20. treasure hunt 寻宝游戏 21.lift /l ft/ n. 搭便车;电梯;v. 举起;抬起 take a lift 乘电梯 22. give sb a lift 开车顺便送某人 23.until / n t l/ prep. 到…时;直到…为止 not...until... 直到…才… 24. be careful with注意;当心 look out 小心;take care 注意 25. movie / mu vi/ n. 电影 U6-A部分: 9.I want to make my grandparents feel at home.我想让我的祖父母感到宾至如归。 10.Could you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon?今天下午能请你载我去趟商店吗? 11.Could I hang out with my friends after lunch?午饭后我能和朋友们出去玩吗? 12.Let me show you the way.让我来给你指路。 13.You need a good rest.你需要好好休息。 1.14 26. the movies 电影院;电影产业 go to the movies去看电影 27. dead /ded/ adj. 不运行的;死的 动词:die 死,死亡; 名词:death死亡 28. note /n t/ n. 笔记;记录;便条;v. 注意;指出 29. take notes 做笔记 30. clean up 清扫=tidy / ta d / up 整理;收拾 31. community /k mju n t / n. 社区;社团 communities 32. rubbish / r b / n. 垃圾 不可数名词 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 33. almost / lm st/ adv. 差不多;几乎 34. journey / d ni/n. 旅行;历程;v. 旅行 a long journey(长途旅行) 《西游记》 《Journey to the West》 35. pull /p l/v. 拉;拖;拔 pull a door拉门 push 推 14.You and your classmates want to help clean up the community. 你和同学们想帮忙清理社区。 U6-B部分:P56 1.How do you feel at home?你在家感觉如何? 2. We're going to your mum's hometown!我们将要去你妈妈的家乡! 3.Soon the day of our family trip came. 很快,我们全家出游的日子到了。 4.We got up very early in the morning to catch the train. 为了赶火车,我们早上起得很早。 1.15 36. luggage / l d /n. 行李 不可数名词 pull the luggage拉着行李 38. share sth with sb 把…与…分享 40. familiar/f m li (r)/ adj. 熟悉的 be familiar with sth/sb熟悉某物 / 人 be familiar to sb为某人所熟悉 unfamiliar(陌生的) 41. joke /d k/n. 笑话;v. 开玩笑 tell a joke讲笑话 play a joke on sb开某人的玩笑 42. several / sevr l/ pron. 几个;一些;adj. 各自的 43. nod /n d/v. & n. 点(头) nod one’s head(点头) 44. writer / ra t (r)/n. 作者 45. text /tekst/ n. 正文;文本;v. 发短信 46. describe v. /d skra b/ 描述, 把…称为 describe......as......把......描述成...... 47. decorate / dek re t/ v. 装饰;装潢 decorate sth with sth用某物装饰某物 U6-B部分:P56 5.The train journey took more than five hours. 火车旅程花了五个多小时。 6.Then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents' village in the afternoon. 然后我们在下午换乘公共汽车到达我祖父母的村庄。 7.At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. 在路的尽头,我看到姥爷和我的小表弟站在寒风中等我们。 8.Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house.姥爷帮我们把沉重的行李搬进了房子。 9.I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school. 我和表弟分享了零食,还跟姥爷聊了聊学校的事。 1.16 48. childish / t a ld / adj.幼稚的, 孩子气的 child / t a ld/ n. 孩子 复数:children 49. cover/ k v (r)/ v. 遮盖;包括 n. 遮盖物;封皮 cover sth with sth用某物盖住某物 book cover书皮 50. poster / p st (r)/n. 海报 put up a poster 张贴海报 51.scissors / s z z/n. 剪刀 复数形式 a pair of scissors(一把剪刀) 52. glue / lu / n. 胶水 v. 粘贴 53. paper cut 剪纸 / pe p (r)/ /k t/ Unit 7 1.avoid / 'v d/ v. 避免, 防止; 回避,避开 avoid doing 避免做某事 2. lighter /'la t r/ n. 打火机,点火器 adj.更轻的,更明亮的 light adj. 轻的,明亮地,浅的 n. 光,灯 v.照亮 3. touch /t t / v. 触摸,感动 n. 触感,触觉 adj. touching 令人感动的 touched 受感动的 4.iron / a n/ n. 铁器,熨斗 v.熨,烫 irony / a r ni/ 铁的 U6-B部分:P56 10.During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh. 晚餐期间,我舅舅给我们讲了一些笑话,我们笑得很开心。 11.Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes. 妈妈点点头,眼里含着泪水。 12.It was fun to decorate your room last month. 上个月帮你装饰房间很有意思。 13.We want to cover the animals and paint the walls with warm colours. 我们想盖住这些动物,用暖色调粉刷墙面。 14.After painting, could you help choose some photos to hang on the walls? 刷完墙后,能帮忙挑选些照片挂在墙上吗? 1.19 5. carelessly / ke l sl / adv. 粗心地; 不小心地 care v. n. 关心,在乎 careless adj. 粗心的 careful adj. 仔细的,小心的 carefully adv. 小心地 6. gas / s/ n. 气体;煤气;天然气 gas泛指气体时,不可数名词;指具体的某种气体时,可数名词。 7. stove /sto v/ n. 炉子,火炉 gas stove n. 煤气炉 8. stranger / stre nd / n. 陌生人;新来者 strange adj. 奇怪的;陌生的 9. alone / l n/ adj.单独;独自;寂寞 adv. 单独;独自;寂寞 指形体上的孤独 adj. lonely 孤单的;寂寞的 指精神上的孤独 10. ladder / l d / n.梯子 11. accident / ks d nt/ n. 事故; 偶然;意外的事 traffic accident 交通事故 by accident 偶然;意外地 12. housewife / ha s wa f/ n. 主妇;家庭妇女 复数 housewives /'ha swa vz/ 13. judge /d d / v. 审判;判断 n. 法官;裁判员;评判员 judge by... 根据... 作出判断 judgement n. 意见;判断力;审判;评价 14. thankful / kf l/ adj. 感谢的;感激的 = grateful 感谢的;欣慰的 adv. thankfully 感谢地;感激地 be thankful for... 对...感谢 U7-A部分: 1.How can we keep safe in daily life?我们如何在日常生活中保持安全? 2.I’m going to hang this beautiful picture on the wall.我打算把这幅漂亮的画挂在墙上。 3.It’s dangerous to stand on that chair. 站在那把椅子上很危险。 4.My arm hurts a little, but I don’t think it’s serious.我的胳膊有点疼,但我觉得不严重。 5.Luckily, no one was at home at that moment. So nobody got hurt. 幸运的是,当时没人在家。所以没有人受伤。 1.20 Unit 5-描述假期活动作文 请根据提供的信息,以“My Winter Vacation”为题,用英语写一篇介绍自己寒假经历的短文。80词左右。 时间: 去年寒假 地点: 北京 活动: 参观故宫、爬长城、品尝北京烤鸭 感受: 学到很多历史知识,玩得很开心 My Winter Vacation 体裁:记叙文 时态:一般过去时 人称:以第一人称为主 内容要点:假期时间、地点、活动、感受 写作框架:总-分-总 开头:引出寒假经历 中间:详细描述在北京的活动 结尾:总结感受 My Winter Vacation Last winter vacation,I went to Beijing with my family. It was an amazing trip. First, we visited the Palace Museum. The ancient buildings there were so beautiful that I was interested in their long history. Then we climbed the Great Wall. Standing on it, I could see the beautiful scenery around. It was really a wonderful experience. Besides, we also tasted famous Beijing roast duck. lt was so delicious! I really had a great time during this vacation. I not only had fun but also learnt a lot about Chinese history. 去年寒假,我和家人去了北京,那是一次非常棒的旅行。 首先,我们参观了故宫博物院。那里的古建筑如此美丽,让我对它们悠久的历史产生了浓厚的兴趣。然后我们爬了长城。站在长城上,我可以看到周围的美景。这真是一次美妙的经历。此外,我们还品尝了著名的北京烤鸭。真是太美味了! 这次假期我度过了一段美好的时光。我不仅玩得很开心,还学到了很多关于中国历史的知识。 1.21 15. electrical / 'lektr kl/adj. 电的,发电的 n. electricity 电 16. outlet /'a tlet/ n.(电源) 插座 17. stick /st k/ v.粘;贴;刺;戳 n.枝条;棍 stick to 坚持;遵守 18. shock / k/ v. 使震惊; 使受电击 n. 令人震惊的事;震惊 shocking adj. 令人震惊的,可怕的,糟糕的 shocked adj. 震惊的,震撼的 19. get shocked 遭受电击 20. helmet / helm t/ n. 头盔,防护帽 复数 helmets put on the helmet 带上头盔 21. race /re s/ n. 比赛,竞赛 v.比赛,参加比赛 22. check /t ek/ v. 检查,查看 n. 检查,核对 23. protect /pr tekt/ v. 保护,防护 protection n. 保护,防卫 protect from... 使免受,保护 24. push /p / n. 推;鼓励 v. 推动;促使 pull 拉 6.The housewife forgot to turn off the gas after cooking. 那位家庭主妇做饭后忘了关掉煤气。 7.When you’re at home alone, make sure to keep yourself safe. 你一个人在家的时候,一定要保证自己的安全。 8.Also, make sure you stay away from electrical outlets. 还有,一定要离电源插座远一点。 9.Don’t stick anything into them, or you could get shocked. 不要把任何东西插进插座里,不然你可能会触电。 10.When you finish cooking, make sure to turn off the gas. 当你做完饭之后,一定要关掉煤气。 1.22 25. speed /spi d/ n.速度 v. 快速移动;快速运送 high speed 高速;全速 low speed 低速;慢速 speed up 加速 26. hit /h t/ v. 打;撞击;袭击 n.打击;击中 现在分词 hitting 过去式 hit 27. stone /st n/ n. 石头;石块 28. roll /ro l/ v. 翻滚;滚动;滚落 n.翻滚;压路机 ;卷饼;蛋糕卷 roll out 铺开;滚出 roll in 蜂拥而来 29. luckily /'l k li/ adv. 幸运的是;幸好 adj. lucky 幸运的 adj. unlucky 不幸的 adv. unluckily 不幸地 30. seriously / s r sl / adv. 非常;严重地;严肃地 serious 严肃的,严重的;认真的 take sth. seriously 重视,认真对待... 31. bravely /'brevl / adv. 勇敢地 adj. brave 勇敢的;华丽的 fight bravely 英勇奋战 11.Thanks for telling me how to keep safe.谢谢您告诉我怎么保证安全。 12.Remember to wear your helmet.记得戴上你的头盔。 13.Is your mother talking to her sister on the phone?你妈妈正在和她姐姐通电话吗? 14.-Could you please check the gas stove?-No problem.I’ll do it right away. -能帮我检查一下燃气灶吗?-没问题,我马上做。 U7-B部分:P66 1.How can we avoid getting hurt? 我们怎样才能避免受伤? 1.23 U7-B部分:P66 2.Peter was excited to try out his new skateboard. 彼得兴奋地想试试他的新滑板。 3.He put the skateboard on the ground and stepped on it. 他把滑板放在地上,踩了上去。 4.The wind brushed against his face as he picked up speed. 随着速度加快,风拂过他的脸颊。 5.Peter lost his balance and fell forward. 彼得失去了平衡,向前摔去。 6.He rolled over and over and finally came to a stop.他滚了一圈又一圈,最后停了下来。 7.It took Peter a moment to catch his breath. 彼得花了一会儿才缓过气来。 U7-B部分:P66 8.Luckily, he found that there was nothing seriously wrong with him. 幸运的是,他发现自己没有什么严重的问题。 9.The fall was scary, but thankfully, his helmet kept him safe. 这次摔倒很吓人,但幸亏,他的头盔保护了他。 10.Peter couldn't help but feel thankful to his mother, who always reminded him to wear a helmet when riding a bike or a skateboard. 彼得不禁感激他的妈妈,妈妈总是提醒他骑自行车或滑板时要戴头盔。 11.After a short break, Peter took a deep breath and bravely stepped back onto his skateboard, ready to give it another try! 短暂休息后,彼得深吸一口气,勇敢地重新踏上滑板,准备再试一次! U6-建议信常用句型 I'm so glad/sorry that you ...我很高兴/抱歉你..... I want to give you some advice/tips.我想给你一些建议。 I think it is a good idea to ...我认为.....是个好主意 You'd better... 你最好做... You can also...你也可以.... It's also a good idea to......也是个好主意 I hope my advice will be helpful.希望我的建议对你有所帮助. Unit 6 Home Sweet Home-作文 Sunday Mail 杂志就”孩子在家应不应该做家务”这个话题征集稿件。假如你是Mandy,请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文向该杂志投稿。 Dear Sir or Madam, I think children should do chores at home. Here are three reasons. First, parents will feel very tired if they do all the housework at home, so children should help their parents do some chores. It can make children understand their parents. Second, children are part of the family. As family members, they should share chores to keep the house clean. // Third,doing chores can help children learn how to take care of themselves. And it can help them have good living habits. It's good for their future. So I believe that children should do chores at home. Yours truly, Mandy 我认为孩子应该在家帮忙做家务。这里有三个原因。 首先,如果父母在家做所有家务,他们会感到非常疲惫,因此孩子应该帮助父母做一些家务。这能让孩子们理解父母。其次,孩子是家庭的一部分。作为家庭成员,他们应该分担家务以保持家里整洁。第三,做家务能帮助孩子学会照顾自己,并帮助养成良好的生活习惯,这对他们的未来大有裨益。 所以我认为孩子应该在家做家务。 Unit 7 Avoid danger, keep safe 学校安全教育旨在把以生命为本的意识埋进青少年心灵深处。假定你们学校英语报正在开展题为“How to Keep Safe in Daily Life”的征文活动,请根据要点提示写一篇短文投稿。要点: 1.交通:遵守交通规则,不在过马路时看手机 2.饮食:健康饮食,垃圾食品对人体危害很大 3.网络:不要向网友提供姓名,电话和地址,遇到危险尽可能快地报警 要求: (1)所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,并适当发挥; (2)文章词数80左右,开头已给出,不计人总词数; (3)语义通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; (4)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 How to Keep Safe in Daily Life It is important for teenagers to keep safe. Here are some advice about how to keep safe in our daily life. First, we should obey the traffic rules.Never play with our phones when walking in the street. Second, we should eat healthily and safely. Make sure not to eat too much junk food. Third, we should be careful when making online friends. Don't give our names, telephone numbers and addresses to others. If we are in danger, call the police for help. All in all, safety must come first. 如何在日常生活中保持安全 对青少年来说保持安全是至关重要的。这里是一些关于如何在日常生活中保持安全的建议。 首先,我们应当遵守交通规则。在街上行走时切勿玩手机。其次,我们要吃得健康安全。确保别吃太多垃圾食品。第三,在网上交朋友时我们应该小心。不要向他人透露姓名、电话号码和住址。若遇险情,应立即报警求助。 总而言之,安全必须放在首位。 谢 谢 大 家 $