安徽省芜湖市无为市部分学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

安徽无为市部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do last night? A. He watched a football game. B. He did his homework. C. He read a novel. 2.How often does the girl go to the library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3.What's the matter with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a backache. 4.Where is the bookstore? A. Next to the coffee shop. B. Opposite the park. C. Behind the bank. 5.What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. A nurse. B. A journalist. C. An actress. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面一段对话，回答 6 - 7 两个小题。 6. What are they planning to do this winter vacation? A. Go skiing. B. Visit relatives. C. Take a cruise. 7. How many days will they stay? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 听下面一段对话，回答 8 - 10 三个小题。 8. How long has the boy been learning French? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. Why does the boy learn French? A. Because he wants to travel to France. B. Because he likes French movies. C. Because his parents ask him to. 10. What does the girl suggest the boy do to improve his French? A. Watch French TV shows. B. Join a French club. C. Read French newspapers. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the passage mainly about? A. A famous explorer. B. A well - known writer. C. A popular singer. 12. When did the person start their career? A. In their teens. B. In their twenties. C. In their thirties. 13. What is the person's most famous work? A. A best - selling book. B. A hit song. C. A documentary about exploration. 14. What does the person do in their free time? A. Paint pictures. B. Go fishing. C. Listen to music. 15. What advice does the person give to young people? A. Follow your passion and keep learning. B. Save money for the future. C. Make friends with different people. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The 16 Fair Time of the event Next 17 Place of the event In the school 18 Activity content There will be handicraft displays and 19 performances Purpose of the event To promote 20 skills 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 21.—Why are you late again? Do you have a ________ of time?—Sorry, I won’t next time. A. test B. sense C. humour D. interest 22.—Jack is sure to win the match. He’s a much stronger player than the others.—You can’t ________ everything. Often things don’t work out as we imagine. A. encourage B. understand C. predict D. explain 23.—You look worried. Did you finish your project?—Yes, but I think I did it ______ among all my classmates. I made many small mistakes. A. more carefully B. less carefully C. the most carefully D. the least carefully 24.She had to use a translation app when visiting France, because she couldn't speak a          French word. A. special B. single C. similar D. simple 25.Our lives would not be possible without animals. So we should do something ________ animals. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected 26.I was told that a new road would be built to ________ my hometown to Zhenjiang. A. compare B. contact C. complete D. connect 27.—How often do you go to the gym?—________, three times a week. A. As usual B. On average C. In the future D. At first 28.More and more people want to see the stars and the moon during their holidays. ________, dark sky tourism is increasing. A. As a result B. For example C. So that D. From now on 29.—There are only about 100 South China tigers _________ on the earth.—Really? We should work hard to prevent people from ________ them. A. leave; to kill B. left; to kill C. left; killing D. leaving; killing 30.—I think the best thing about travelling is that you can learn a lot along the way.—_________. I learnt much about grasslands when I went to Xinjiang last year. A. You said it B. That’s all right C. Take it easy D. It depends Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Scientists have been surprised and impressed with the long-distance (长距离的) travel of a cuckoo (杜鹃). It flew    31    southern Africa to Mongolia. Onon is a common cuckoo. It’s one of the five cuckoos who were tagged (标记) last summer in Mongolia.     32    cuckoos originally (最初) came from Africa, until recently scientists weren’t sure if cuckoos from Mongolia flew to     33    for winter. In June, 2019, scientists put some trackers (追踪仪) to five cuckoos. These satellite tags (卫星标签) allowed the scientists to     34    the movements of the birds on a map. Sure enough, Onon     35    the winter in southern Africa—in Zambia. This spring, Onon returned to Mongolia,     36    scientists once again with its long-distance flying. In just a couple of months, Onon     37    more than 7,500 miles. It crossed 16 countries, flying at an average (平均的)     38    of 37 miles per hour. Long migrations (迁徙) are common among sea birds, but cuckoos are land birds. “It was one of the    39    animal migrations which has been recorded for a land bird,” said Chris Hewson, one of the project’s lead scientists. Long migrations like this are     40   . The birds have to travel through strong winds and storms, make sure they find enough to eat, and avoid being eaten themselves. 31.A. with B. to C. by D. from 32.A. But B. Though C. If D. Because 33.A. Asia B. Europe C. Africa D. Arctic 34.A. walk B. follow C. take D. fly 35.A. spent B. used C. carried D. paid 36.A. exciting B. troubling C. interesting D. amazing 37.A. walked B. drank C. flew D. mentioned 38.A. speed B. kilometer C. distance D. length 39.A. cheapest B. longest C. nearest D. shortest 40.A. safe B. peaceful C. dangerous D. sad B Have you ever almost bumped into（撞上）someone when opening the car door without looking(41)to get out？Ju Wenxuan，an eighth-grade student from Shanghai Yangpu Bilingual School，invented a device（装置）that could help(42)such accidents. "I noticed that during busy hours when I was rushing to school and being seated in the back of a car，it was(43)to see if it was safe to open the car door."Ju said. Ju found that there are devices that try to solve this(44).But they usually come with the newest smart cars and can't be added to older cars. Hoping to make a difference，Ju(45)a new device that can be used by any car.With remote-sensing image recognition（遥感图像识别）technology and a distance sensor，the device can find people or cars in the mirror(46)they get closer.It will sound an alarm when the door handle is pulled if any people or cars are close. To make sure her invention would be affordable for most people，Ju made a questionnaire survey and(47)that most people wanted a device priced between100 and 300 yuan.So she worked hard to bring down the(48)of her device，such as using as few parts as possible without lowering quality. "If my(49)can become a product used by more people，then it could reduce accidents.It could also be changed for other uses，such as keeping children(50)by sending an alarm when a stranger moves toward them，"Ju added. 41.A. secretly B. politely C. carefully D. quickly 42.A. change B. increase C. improve D. reduce 43.A. hard B. normal C. wrong D. interesting 44.A. stress B. problem C. puzzle D. doubt 45.A. worked on B. turned on C. tried on D. lived on 46.A. though B. unless C. as D. until 47.A. discovered B. compared C. recorded D. believed 48.A. shape B. color C. size D. cost 49.A. survey B. invention C. chance D. ability 50.A. special B. lucky C. popular D. safe Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A：Kate，Mary told me that you could make milk shakes.Is it true？ B：Yes，I learned that from my mom. (51) A：Really？Can you show me how to make a milk shake？ B：Of course. (52) A：And then？ B：Get some fruit. (53) A：Strawberries. (54) B：Five are enough.Put milk and strawberries in the blender and add some sugar. A： (55) I don't like sugar. B：Sure.Either sugar or honey is OK.Then turn on the blender.You can enjoy your milk shake in five minutes. A：I see.Thank you! A．It is quite easy. B．One more thing. C．Can you put some honey into it？ D．What's your favorite fruit？ E．First，get a blender and a bottle of milk. F．Thanks for telling me the way to cook. G．How many strawberries do we need？ 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Young Heroes for the Planet Nowadays, people around the world are working to help our planet. Check out how the four children made a difference. Saving Pandas When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. “I hope to encourage more people to care about pandas,” Jack says. Growing Right Kathy, 14, set up an organization to educate people about growing plants in the right places. She also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are suitable for their area. Creating Energy At the age of 12, Linda invented a machine called SuperE. It collects heat from fields to make electricity. Linda says her invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the environment. Cleaning up Patrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with his friends. The goal of the project was to fight waste pollution. 56.If you want to do something to protect pandas, you can _________ . A. buy toy pandas to raise money B. buy a book to learn C. use Linda’s new machine D. join the Ocean Heroes Camp 57.According to the passage, Patrick’s project will make _________ . A. less plastic waste B. fewer ocean animals C. the water in the lake dirty D. the living environment greener 58.The list above is aimed at _________ . A. helping students find their hobbies B. introducing four students’ new inventions C. calling on people to protect our planet D. providing advice on food safety B What do you like to wear on the weekend？There's a good chance that you like to put on a pair of blue jeans . But according to a new study, our love for jeans may be bad for Earth, especially for sea animals.    In order to improve jeans' feel and give jeans blue color, some man-made chemicals  are added to denim. Every time we wash our jeans, small bits of denim drop. They come out of our washing machine and into the world's rivers, lakes and oceans. Scientists studied the Great Lakes in America and found denim waste in it. The harmful chemicals in denim have spread far and wide. They might be putting some sea animals in danger.    Scientists also washed jeans to see how many bits of denim each pair would drop for each wash. The answer was worrying：About 50, 000 bits. Not all of them come into the environment. Wastewater treatment factories can deal with 99% of them. This may sound pretty good. However, the rest of them still have a bad influence on the environment.    Does this mean we shouldn't wear jeans？Probably not. "We need to buy fewer jeans and only wash them when we truly need to do it," says Sam Athey, one of the scientists. "You don't need to wash your jeans too often." 59.How does the writer begin the text？   ______ A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By listing some numbers. D. By using an old saying. 60.What have scientists found in the study？   ______ A. Jeans are easy to make. B. Jeans are popular in the world. C. Denim waste is in the Great Lakes. D. Man-made chemicals are not harmful. 61.How many bits of denim will drop if we wash one pair of jeans once？   ______ A. About 500 bits. B. About 45，000 bits. C. About 50，000 bits. D. About 49，500 bits. 62.Which of the following is the best title for the text？   ______ A. Say No to Jeans B. Throw Away Your Jeans C. Wear Your Jeans Every Day D. Wash Your Jeans Less，Please C No two snowflakes (雪花) are the same. They have different shapes and fall in four different ways. By watching how they “dance”, we can learn the weather conditions (状况). It’s hard to see snowflakes dancing with the naked eye (裸眼). Scientists can use special cameras to watch them. Weathermen can use radars (雷达) to study these dances to learn about the weather. How they dance: What’s the weather like? Fall in a line: They fall slowly. Zigzag (之字形路线): They shake a little back and forth (前后). Snowflakes dancing like this may melt and become rain. Spin: They fall fast. Spin and zigzag: They bump into (撞上) each other and become bigger ones. Snowflakes falling in these ways might bring a lot of snow.    63.What can we learn by watching snowflakes “dance”? A. The size of the snowflakes. B. The weather conditions. C. The colour of the snowflakes. D. The temperature of the snowflakes. 64.What might happen if snowflakes spin and zigzag? A. They will fall very slowly. B. They will become smaller. C. They might bring a lot of snow. D. They will melt and become rain. 65.How do scientists watch snowflakes “dance”? A. By using radars. B. By using robots. C. By using their naked eyes. D. By using special cameras. D Many schools hold sports games in autumn. It turns out that autumn might be the best season to work out! During this time, the weather is great. After a hot summer, the autumn air is cool and fresh, like a natural air conditioner (空调)! In such weather, you can run, hike, cycle or walk outside without sweating (出汗) much. No more worrying about colds—autumn makes outdoor exercise safer, even when playing for a long time. Cool autumn days and daily exercise can help you sleep better, keeping you healthy. Also, autumn is very pretty! Colorful leaves and nice views can make you happier. When you exercise in nature, fresh air and beautiful views clear your mind too. And don’t forget food! Autumn is harvest (丰收) time—you can easily buy apples, pumpkins, sweet potatoes or pears. They’re full of vitamins, delicious but not expensive. Eating these foods and working out is great! Autumn exercise can also get you ready for winter. It helps you have happy chemicals (化学物质) to fight sad feelings from short days. It also makes your body stronger, so you might not catch a cold in winter. 66.What does the underlined phrase “work out” mean in the first paragraph? A. study at school B. do exercise C. solve a problem D. go on a holiday 67.What can we know about autumn food from the text? A. It’s expensive but delicious. B. It’s only good for children. C. It helps people sleep better. D. It’s full of vitamins and cheap. 68.What does the word “It” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Good sleep. B. Your body. C. Autumn exercise. D. Cool autumn days. 69.How is the text organized? A. By telling a story about autumn. B. By showing how to exercise in autumn. C. By comparing autumn with other seasons. D. By giving reasons why autumn is good for exercise. E Looking out of my window, In October’s golden light, I see a beauty unsurpassed, A truly lovely sight. Leaves are saying soft goodbyes, As they come floating down, To make a nature’s carpet, Of yellow, red and  △ . Mountain tops, now turned to white, Forewarn of winter chills, White trees, like golden rivers, Wind their way up through the hills. Throughout our world’s creation, You will never find it thus, Kaleidoscopes (万花筒) of colour, In nature’s hand, the artist’s brush. 70.Which of the following words is the most suitable for △  ? A. green B. brown C. wind D. town 71.In the poem, the underlined part “the artist’s brush” has the closest meaning to ________? A. a tool for cleaning rooms B. the way plants grow and die C. the way nature creates beauty D. a tool to make colourful paints 72.What is the poem mainly about? A. The sadness of missing summer days. B. The way of protecting beautiful nature. C. The beauty of changing views in autumn. D. The way of forming mountains and rivers. 第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F A neighborhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighborhood.And it's also the best way to bring the community （社区） together. Before you begin to do this，you first need to decide where to have the party.The community center is a good place for a neighborhood party.If the weather is nice，many people like to have the party at a park or on a street. Next，ask your friends and neighbors to help.Ask them to tell others about the party，set up （策划） the party and clean up after the party. During the party，be sure to have lots of things to do.Most parties have activities for kids，such as face painting.Most parties have food and drinks.The best parties are when everyone brings something to share.That's also the special part of a neighborhood party! 73.What do you first need to decide before the party？（不超过 5个词） ______ 74. Where do many people like to have the party if the weather is nice？（不超过 8个词） ______ 75.What is the special part of a neighborhood party？（不超过 5个词） ______ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76.I w        （想知道） what life was like in Georgetown in the past. 77.After traveling by train for five hours，we f         （最后；最终） got home. 78.Parents play an important r         （作用；角色） in teaching their children. 79.This is a w             （每周的） newspaper.It comes out every Friday. 80.Please t         （相信；信任） the kid.He is a good boy. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 假如你是李华，你在美国的笔友David要来中国参观，他向你询问中国的天气情况以及来中国的最好时间等。请你根据提示给你的笔友写一封电子邮件，介绍一下中国的气候特点，并为他的参观提供一些建议。 要点提示： (1)What's the weather like in each season in China? (2)What's your advice? 写作要求： (1)不少于80词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)所写内容必须包括提示的信息，可作适当发挥。 Dear David, I'm very glad that you will come to visit China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,  Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安徽无为市部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级1月期末英语试卷答案 听力材料 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 W: What did you do last night, Tom? M: I watched a really exciting football game on TV. Q: What did the boy do last night? M: How often do you go to the library, Lily? W: I go there twice a week. I love reading different kinds of books. Q: How often does the girl go to the library? W: You look uncomfortable. What's wrong? M: I have a toothache. It's killing me. Q: What's the matter with the boy? W: Excuse me, where can I find a bookstore? M: It's next to the coffee shop. You can't miss it. Q: Where is the bookstore? M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Lucy? W: I want to be a journalist. I want to tell people the truth. Q: What does the girl want to be when she grows up? Ⅱ. 长对话理解 对话一 M: Hi, Mary. I'm thinking of taking a cruise this winter vacation. Do you want to come? W: That sounds amazing! How long will we stay? M: We'll stay for five days. Q6: What are they planning to do this winter vacation? Q7: How many days will they stay? 对话二 W: I heard you're learning French, Jack. How long have you been at it? M: I've been learning French for two years. W: Why do you learn it? M: I want to travel to France one day. W: You should watch French TV shows. It'll help you improve your listening and speaking. Q8: How long has the boy been learning French? Q9: Why does the boy learn French? Q10: What does the girl suggest the boy do to improve his French? Ⅲ. 短文理解 Today, I'd like to introduce you to a famous explorer. This explorer started their career in their twenties. Their most famous work is a documentary about their exploration adventures around the world. In their free time, they like to paint pictures. They always advise young people to follow their passion and keep learning. Q11: Who is the passage mainly about? Q12: When did the person start their career? Q13: What is the person's most famous work? Q14: What does the person do in their free time? Q15: What advice does the person give to young people? Ⅳ. 信息转换 There will be a Handicraft Fair in the school gym next Saturday. At the fair, there will be handicraft displays and cultural performances. The main purpose of this event is to promote students' practical skills. 答案 Ⅰ.短对话理解 1~5 A B B A B Ⅱ.长对话理解 6~10 C B B A A Ⅲ.短文理解 11~15 A B C A A Ⅳ.信息转换 16. Handicraft 17. Saturday 18. gym 19. cultural 20. practical V. 单项填空 21~25BCDBB 26~30DBACA VI. 完形填空 31~35 DBCBA 36～40DCABC 41～45CDABA 46~50 CADBD VII.补全对话 51～55 AEDGC Ⅷ.阅读理解 56～60 AACBC 61～65CDBCD 66~70BDCDB 71~72CC 73.Where to have the party. 74. At a park or on a street. 75.Everyone brings something to share. IX.单词拼写 76. onder 77. inally 78. ole 79. eekly 80. rust X.书面表达 【参考范文】 Dear David, I’m very glad that you will come to visit China. You asked me about the weather in China. There are four seasons—spring, summer, autumn and winter. Summer is the hottest season of the year. It often rains heavily. And winter is the coldest. Sometimes it snows, especially in the north of China. If you like snow, you can come at this time of year. But I think the best time to visit China is spring or autumn because the weather is not too cold or too hot. It’s very pleasant to visit many places of interest in China, such as the Great Wall, the West Lake and Mount Tai. I hope you can come soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $