湖北十堰市郧阳中学2025级高一年级上学期1月月考英语试卷

娜阳中学2025级高一年级 英语试卷 组题人：刘娟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does Ben want to do? A.Go to Susan's garden. B.Learn to grow flowers. C.Visit Susan's grandpa. 2.Why is Jason going to China? A.To take a business trip. B.To find a suitable job C.To take a language course. 3.What is the woman doing? A.Checking into a hotel. B.Atiending a meeting. C.Booking a room. 4.What does Mike probably mean? A.He isn't worried about the contest. B.He's sad to say goodbye to Amy. C.He has no time to help Amy. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their weekend plans. B.Their family members. C.The History Museum. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5芬） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the man find the movie tickets? A.On the floor. B.On the desk. C.On the bed. 7.When will the movie begin? A.At 5:30 pm. B.At 6:00 pm. C.At 6:30 pm. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How is the weather now? A.Cloudy. B.Snewy. C.Sunny. 9.What is the woman's plan for the next das? A.To go skating. B.To go skiing. C.To go to the library. 10.What will the temperature be the next day? A.Around-3C. B.Around 0C. C.Around 3C. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why doestMary decide to quit her job? A.She suffers stressj from work B.She is unsatisfied with the pay. C.She wahts to follow her dream. 12.What does Mary plan to do? A.Study design. B.Work as a teacher. C.Move to another city. 13.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Colleagues. C.Boss and employee. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What gift did Mark buy for his younger sister? A.A hat. B.A coat. C.Awatch. 15.How did the woman feel just now? A.Anxious. B.Bored. C.Pleased. 16.What will the speakers do next? A.Eat some cake. B.Read magazines. C.Drink some coffee. 17.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a piane. B.At an airport. C.At a train station. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does the speaker say about her apartment? A.It faces a large park.B.It has a traditional style. C.It's in a good location. 19.What can be found in the small room of the apartment? A.Sports equipment.B.Different books. C.some toys. 20.What is allowed in the building? A.Parking bicycles B.Holding parties. C.Keeping pets. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Located on Main Street in Downtown Riverhead,the Baker's Workshop is a recognized retail bakery cafe(零售咖啡烘培店)where both our cooking and baking students can get real--life hands-on experience and show their developing skills.Open to the public,it's a popular place in the neighborhood where people come together for coffee,breakfast goods,light lunches,pastries 油酥糕点)and ice cream. The mouthwatering menu has something for every taste!Freshly-baked breakfast pastries, cookies and creative desserts satisfy those with a sweet tooth.Our tasty dishes like delicious pizzas ()salads and sandwiches are perfect for a light lunch.Drinks include local artisan coffee,specialty espresso beverages(浓咖啡饮料)and best--quality teas. Hours Fall 2024(Sept.4-Dec.13) Open Monday-Friday 8:30 a.m.to 3 p.m. Lunch served 9 a.m.to 2 p.m. (Closed Nov.11,Nov.26-Dec.t) Seasonal Lunch Menu Salads for $11.00:Harvest Salad,Greek Salad Bowl and Chicken Caesar Salad Sandwiches for $11.00:Grilled Chicken Pesto Panini,Grilled Vegetable Panini,Hot Honey Chicken Sandwich and Southwest Turkey Wrap Flatbread pizza for $9.00 Grilled cheese for $8.00:Cheddar,Swiss and bacon on our house-made country white bread Before placing your order,please let your server know if a person in your party has a food allergy(过敏). 21.What can we learn about the Baker's Workshop? A.It updates its menu every week. B.It serves breakfast,lunch and dinner. .It allows guests to make their own food.It acts as a place for cooking students to study. 22.When can guests have lunch at the Baker's Workshop? A.Monday 3 p.m. B.Wednesday 10t00 a.m .Friday 3 p.m. D.Saturday 10:00 a.m. 2..How much does it cost to order a salaa and flatbread pizza? A.$22. B.$20. C.$19 D.$17. B I started cooking for my 83-year-old grandmother when simpler forms of communication failed..She has Alzheimer's and has become forever dazed(神志不清的)， I had moved back to Buffalt,New York,from Washington,D.C.,in the hope of helping care for her.But I quickly rearized how naive that idea was.My proximity (alone could not make an Alzheimer's patient well.Instead,I brought her cut-out cookies,soups,roast beef sandwiches,and homemade meatballs-a special language that developed,over time,into a Wednesday night tradition. Every week,I drive 30 minutes to my grandmother's nursing home,with my food.I enjoy sitting with her and watching her eat.She takes tiny forkfuls,her hands quaking.The nurses say she eats the slowest of all their residents.Beans fall back into the soup bowl.Meatballs fall off her fork.But when she does get a mouthful,she will say,"Caitlin,I didn't know you could cook!" Last week,arriving too late for dinner,I brought her two peanut butter cookies.Grandma loved peanut butter before.But when I took off my coat and gave her the cookies,Grandma seemed nervous and asked,"Who are you?What are you doing in my room?" "It's Caitlin,your granddaughter.I brought you food,"I said. To make her believe what I said,I took photos from her walls,and presented them to her:the two of us at my wedding(婚礼)，and my high school graduation picture.knew this moment(时 )would come at some point,but I still feel sad every time my grandmother forgets who I am. I'm not ready to accept the reality of disappearing from her world. That night,at least,the photos worked.Grandma once again remembered who I was. 24.What do we know about the author's grandmother? A.She enjoys communicating with young people. B.She moved back to her hometown. C.She is suffering from an illness. D.She used to be a good cook. 25.What does the underlined word"naive"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Old. B.Popular. C.Creative. D.Unrealrstic. 26.What makes the author feel sad? A.Her grandmother's refusal to taste her food. B.Her grandmother's inability to remember her. C.Her grandmother's absence from her wedding. D.Her grandmother's dislike of the nursing home. 27.What can be the best titie for the text? A.Food as a form of communication B.Food my grandmother used to cook C.Lessons learned from food and cooking D.Moments spent cooking with my grandmother C Catherine Sevcenko,who is a lawyer,has spent her spare time helping birds in need since 2012.Diva Crows,a center which Sevcenko.runs with volunteers to help birds go back into the wild,has helped more than 2,000 birds in Alexandria,Va. Many of the fledgling crows(羽翼未丰的鸟that appear at her door have fallen from trees, were hit by cars or crashed into windows.But there's ore thing that has not changed in the past 12 years:Each one is black.Sevcenko could hardly believe it when a rare (crow she named Hope snowed up last month."I'd never seen a white crow before,"said Sevcenko. The Wildlife Rescue League contacted Sevcenko and asked if she could take in a rare white fledgling crow that had been brought in by a man last month.The man said he'd saved the bird in Manassas,Va.after he saw a group of adult crows attack the rare fieagling."I told them,Of course,I'll take the bird,'"said Sevcenko. "We wanted to make every effort we could to get her back into the wild,but there are just too many dangers for a bird that looks like her,"Sevcenko said."The chances of her getting accepted are pretty small,given the way she looks.When white crows are not accepted,they are forced to live alone,which for a crow is kind of painful.Crows are social birds that live in groups.And in groups,,they're not targets for predators(捕食性动物)like a white crow would be.Besides,.white crows can develop vision (problems,which makes it harder for them to find food." Recognizing these challenges,Sevcenko began looking for a wildlife education organization that could take her in."I think she'll be a good education.bird,"she said."She's one of a kind." 28.In what way is Hope special? A.Voice. B Weight. C.Appearance. D.Intelligence. 29.Why did the Wildlife Rescue League contact Sevcenko? A.To share some tips on saving fledgling crows.B.To ask her about raising a fledgling crow. C.To introduce her to an expert on crows. D.To collect some adult crows. 30.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The health problems Hope has. B.The feeding habits Hope develops. C.The efforts made to help Hope recover. D.The risks of setting Hope into the wild. 31.Which of the following can best describe Sevcenko? A.Brave and creative. B.Inspiring and honest. C.Loving and thoughtful. D.Organized and humorous. D There are certain songs that have the power to bring back memories (of youth- sitting in the park on a sunny day,dancing on a night out with your Uni mates... Are you thinking of yours now?Does it happen to be a song that takes you straight back to your teens or twenties?If so-you're not alone. Scientific studies show we remember more from our teens and early twenties than any other criod of our lives.The music we listen to during this period has a greater lasting influencc than songs in later life because of a psychological phenomenon(心理学现象)called the reminiscence bump. We have fewer memories from birth to about eight years old,while later in life our minds can easily recall memories that happened most recently,although this does go down with age. However,researchers have found there is a key age between the ages of 10 io 30 years old when the reminiscence bump applies,meaning our memories have a particular affinity (for recalling events. The reminiscence bump happens with everything,but music stands out. Prof Loveday at the University of Westminster found there is a peak()in both memory and preference tor music peopie listened to during their teenage years.One theory for why this happens is that our minds go through a rapid period of development during our teenage years and early twenties so our brains and memory systems are at their peak taking in as much information about the world as they can.And during this period,we start to make key decisions that help shape who we are.The musical reminiscence bump is so powerful because we connect music to these deeply emotional times. So with this in mind,the next time you feel like listening to the old song "The Sign",there's nol need to worry.It's probably not your questionable music taste,it's more likely music's powerful ability to connect us with the people,places and moments that make us who we are. 32.What does the author expect readers to think of in paragraph 2? A.A well-known song. B.A youth-related song. C.An easy-to-sing song. D.A newly-learned song 33.What may happen when the reminiscence oump applies? A Teenage life gets quite messy. B.Teenagers develop an interest in music. C.Teenagers face difficulties with memory. D.Teenage events come back to memories a lot. 34.What does thetheory in paragraph 6talk about? A.Teenagers'brains develop differently. B.Teenagers'minds are particularly active. C.Teenagers'music taste is better than others. D.Teenagers'preferences for music change rapidly 35.Why is"The Sign"mentioned in the last paragraph? A.To bring comfort to readers. B.To change the music taste of readers. C.To recommend old classics to readers. D.To remind readers of some important musical events. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I always seemed to he running late and hurrying up.I'd wake up early in the morning in order to have enough time to get to where I wanted to go.But by the time I found myself on the road,I was clearly going to be late.36 This constant rush entered every area of my life. For example,when I went shopping,f'd race up and down the passage. Then one day when.going to work,I was running behind again.Unluckily,on the way,my car broke down.As my car left the road after the problem was solved,I looked at my watch.It was clear that I'd be late.37 I had a meeting in fifteen minutes and I hadn't finished preparing for it. But as I looked out towards the east,the sun was just beginning to climb out of the hill.There was fog hanging over the river and some ducks were swimming across the glass-like surface of the water.A few boats sat on the river,which was shining in the sunshine.38 I was surprised.This pretty scene had been going on right outside my car every morning. 39I had been rushing around in such a hurry to not miss anything that I had been missing everything! 40I understood I needed to set schedules and make good preparations for big events in case of any hurry.More importantly,I should try to stay relaxed and enjoy my present life.And there was no need to worry about unimportant things.Now I am here traveling this life joyfully and patiently. A How could I avoid it? B.I became worried and upset. C.What an amazing picture outside! D.I found some surprising things happened B.However,I had never taken the time to see it. F.So I would drive fast to make up for the minutes I had lost. G.Finally,a co-worker recognized my car and stopped for me. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up in the city and never spent a night outdoors until I turned thirtv and decided to 41 how to put up a tent )I 42 a month-long course in the Absaroka Mountzins and learned to live 43outdoors.Every year after that,I tried to go 44a:least once. I had been telling my son about the 45 of camping for a few years,and he wanted me to46him.I was also eager(热切的)for my kid to47 at a young age what it had taken me so long to discover. So,with our backpacks carefully checked and spirits high,we 48 At the trailhead(路线的起点)，my son and I put on our backpacks.He was49 and ran ahead.After twenty minutes,my son asked,"How much further,Dad?" I had planned a 5-mile hike but worried it might be too50 for his first real hike.To take his mind off the 51,I started telling long stories.But soon,he became tired and gave me his backpack,and two hours later,he 52 right in the middle of the trail. To encourage him to 53,I took out some candies that were usually forbidden 的) “Really?'he asked. “Really.”I offered him two After 30 candies,we reached our destination.I showed him how to put up a tent and 54: a sleeping bag.When night came,we lay together under the stars,and my son said,"Thank you, Dad.I can't_ 55 our next hiking trip." 41.A.describe B.check C:discuss D.learn 42.A.joined B.designed C.offered D.recommended 43.A.honestly B.secretly C.cemfortably D.creatively 44.A.shopping B fishing C.swimming D.camping 45.A.cost B fun C.future D.form 46.A.take B.see C.follow D.love 47.A.eat B.experience C.read D.examine 48.A.turned around B.gave up C.set off D.fell down 49.A.frightened B.surprised C.ashamed D.excited 50.A.easy B iong C.expensive D.dangerous 51 A.walk B pain C.backpack D.phone 52.A.smiled B.tried C.grew D.stopped 53.A.come back B.move forward C.get up D.stay away 54.A.clean B.repair C use D.buy 55.A.wait for B.cancel C.pay for D.enjoy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer,I took a(n) 56 (excite)journey to China to attend a summer camp. Upon arrival,I was warmly welcomed by the organizers.The camp was a melting pot (of cultures,with campers from all over 57 world.The days were tiuled with iaughter and happiness.From exploring,historic.landmarks to58 (learn) traditional Chinese arts,each experience ieft a lasting impression59me. One unforgettable moment (was during a cooking class.I teamed up with campers from Brazil to prepare traditional Chinese dumplings.Though we spoke different languages,we60(communicate)through laughter,sharing a deep connection that transcended (words.Another wonderful moment was the cultural exchange night, where we showed our talents and shared 61(story)from our homelands. As the camp drew to a close,I found 62 hard to say goodbye.The friendships 63 (make)during the camp will hold a special piace in ，64(I)heart..This summer camp experience in China was more than just a trip;it changed me,opening my eyes to new things and making me want 65(explore)more of this great place. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是学生会主席李华，为了提高学生保护文化遗产的意识，学校要求你向全体学生发出倡 议，做一个题为"To know,to participate”的宣讲，内容包括： 1.保护文化遗产的意义： 2.保护文化遗产的建议。 注意：1.词数80个左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At the end of the class,Mr.Smith announced our assignment for the next Monday was to talk about somcone we were grateful to instead of a book report.Upon hearing it,I couldn't help complaining to Mareya that I was so nervous about having to talk in front of the whole class. "You've been in at least three plays,"Mareya pointed out."If you don't get stage fright in front of those big audiences,why are you bothered by a few kids in our class?" It was true,but in a play you were part of a group:I shook my head.Plus.there were so many people I was grateful to.There was no way I could possibly pick just one.Plus even if I picked one,I'd have no idea what to say.Plus,even if I figured out what to say,I was a million-percent positive I'd mess up if I tried to say it out loud!I'd be standing there with everyone staring at me, waiting for words to come out of my mouth."Oh,my goodness!"I pulled my sweatshirt hood )over my face,put my hands over my ears and said,"I don't want to talk about it!" But one thing about really good friends who knew you really well was that they didn't always do exactly what you asked them to.Mareya could be pretty pushy(有干s勁的)talking of being helpful..She scribbled(镣草地写)something on a piece of paper,lifted my hood,,and smiled. She'd drawn a funny elephant with the word BREAIHE coming out of its trunk. "This is Franky,the 'everything's going to be all right'elephant."Mareya giggled.She held the picture up to her ear and asked,"What's that you say,Franky?You think my friend Arizona should come over to my house this weekend so we can work on our talks together?" 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 And that was exactly what happened. On Monday morning,however,I decided to talk about Mareya.郧阳中学2025级高一年级 英语试卷答案 第一部分 1-5 BACCA 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 CAACB 16-20 CBCAC 第二部分 21-23DBB 24-27 CDBA 28-31 CBDC 32-35 BDBA 36-40 FBCEA 41-55 DACDB ABCDB ADBCA 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.exciting 57.the 58.learning 59.on 60.communicated 61.stories 62.it 63.made 64.my 65.to explore 应用文倡议信 Dear fellow students, I feel greatly honored to stand here and give a speech entitled"To Know,To Participate". As we all know,cultural heritage is our legacy from the past,what we live with today,and what we pass on to future generations.Therefore,it is of great importance for us to protect it. First of all,we should know more about cultural heritage.We can attend campus lectures given by archaeologists,read related documents,or wateh documentaries to enrich our knowledge.We can also create posters or short videos about local cultural heritage and share them online to raise public awareness.Besides,we can take part in volunteer work in museums during our spare time. Protecting cultural heritage is our shared responsibility.Let's take action now to keep our cultural roots alive! Yours, Li Hua 读续：值得感恩的人在身边 内容：老师布置的下周一作业是谈谈自己感恩的人，我开始紧张起来，我挠头抓耳之际，Mareya画了一头滑稽的大象，并 取名Franky.。暗示我一切都会好的，就像大象用鼻孔呼吸那么一般自然。并邀请我周末去她家一起探讨演讲事宜。要写的 这些内容里，无论是情节的推移，还是细节的转换，我们都可以用时间逻辑词实现过渡，从而造就衔接紧密，连贯通畅。 【范文呈现】范文中划横线的“时序逻辑词“有效地促进了句间的衔接，能够带给读者顺畅的阅读体验。 Paragraph 1 And that was exactly what happened...... (1)Reluctantly,I inched my way into Mareya's room. (2)Settling into the chair,I didn't have the slightest idea of what to do. (3)Minutes ticked by before Mareya suggested that we pick one of the persons I appreciated first. (4)At this,my mind raced quickly and people's names flooded in. (5)After what seemed a century I finally chose one. (6)Then the next few hours witnessed us discussing,finalizing the draft and rehearsing(the talk (7)Everything settied,I went home with a joyful heart. (8)But at night,I tossed and turned(翻来覆去)，thinking there must be something important ignored by me. Paragraph 2 On Monday morning,however,I decided to talk about Mareya....... (1)Yes,the moment I stepped onto the platform,it dawned on me that I had always ignored Mareya. (2)In.a split second,the memories that Mareya constantly encouraged and comforted me popped up. (3)And it was also Mareya who created Franky,the lovely elephant to help me overcome my fear. (4)l even didn't need to write down my gratitude because the words just poured out as my eyes fell on her. (5)After my speech,she came up to me and firmly said "That's what friends do!" A篇 主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学习 本文是应用文。文章介绍了一家零售咖啡烘焙店。 2l.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的the Baker's Workshop is.where both our cooking and baking students can get real-ife hands-.on experience and show their developing skills可知，the Baker''s Workshop为烹饪专业的学生提供了一个学习和实践的 场所。real-ife现实生活中的；hands-on亲身实践的。 22.B。理解具体信息。根据Hours部分中的Open Monday--Friday8:30a.m.to3p.m.和Lunch served9a.m.to2p.m.可知，the Baker's Workshop在周一至周五的上午九点至下午两点间供应午餐，因此顾客于星期三上午十点到店可以吃到午餐。 23.B。理解具体信息。根据Seasonal Lunch Menu部分中的Salads for11.00和Flatbread pizza for9.00可知，点一份沙拉和 一份比萨饼需要20美元。 【补充说明】 1.panini:常译作“帕尼尼”，指有各式充填料的意大利式烤面包。 2.grilled cheese:烤奶酪三明治，一种通常在黄油中烤或煎的奶酪三明治。 3.cheddar:切德千酪，一种黄色硬奶酪。 B篇 主题语境：人与自我一一生活 本文是记叙文。作者通过烹任的方式和患有阿尔茨海默病的祖母沟通。 24.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的She has Alzheimer''s and has become forever dazed和第二段中的an Alzheimer's patient 可知，作者的祖母患了阿尔茨海默病。 25.D。理解词汇。根据划线词前的1 had moved back to Buffalo.in the hope of helping care for her和划线词后的My proximity alone could not make an Alzheimer's patient well可知，作者原以为住得离祖母近一点能让她好一些，但是事实证明，仅仅是 空间上的靠近并不能帮助照顾祖母。由此可推断，作者应是意识到了自己原先的想法是非常不切实际的，故Unrealistic正确。 26.B。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的Who are you?What are you doing in my room?和第六段中的1 knew this moment would come at some point,,but I still feel sad every time my grandmother forgets who I am可知，让作者感到难过的是祖母认不出她了。 27.A。理解主旨要义。作者的祖母得了阿尔茨海默病以后，人变得糊涂了，记忆也退化了，时常会认不出作者。两人用话 语沟通显然是困难的。于是，作者开始为祖母做饭，用食物表达对祖母的关心。食物搭建起了祖孙二人沟通的桥梁，因此， Food as a form of communication(食物作为一种交流方式)最能概括文章的主旨。A项中的communication呼应文章中的a special language that developed,over time,into a Wednesday night tradition. c篇 主题语境：人与自然一自然生态 本文是新闻报道。Catherine Sevcenko救助了一只罕见的白色乌鸦，并指出了其在野外生存会面临的危险。 8.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Sevcenko could hardly believe it when a rare crow she named Hope showed up last month 和I'd never seen a white crow before可知，Hope的特殊之处在于它是白色的。 29.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的The Wildlife Rescue League contacted Sevcenko and asked if she could take in a rare white fledgling crow可知，the Wildlife Rescue League联系Sevcenko是想询问她是否愿意接收一只羽翼未丰的白色鸟鸦。take in收 留。 3O.D。理解主旨要义。根据第四段中的there are just too many dangers for a bird that looks like her The chances of her getting accepted are pretty small And in groups,they're not targets for predators like a white crow would be Besides,white crows can develop vision problems,,which makes it harder for them to find food可知，这一段主要是介绍了Hope作为一只白色鸟鸦在野 外生存会面临的危险。 31.C。推断。根据第一段的内容可知，Sevcenko利用业余时间救助了很多鸟，由此可推断，她富有爱心；在救助Hope时， 她想到了Hope作为一只白色乌鸦在野外生存会面临的危险，并为其找到了更好的去处，考虑得非常全面。因此，用Loving and thoughtful:来形容Sevcenko最合适。 D篇 主题语境：人与社会一一艺术 本文是说明文。青少年时期所听的音乐对人的影响更为久远。 32.B。推断。根据第一段中的There are certain songs that have the power to bring back memories of youth和第二段中的Does it happen to be a song that takes you straight back to your teens or twenties可知，作者想让读者回忆的是与青春有关的歌曲。 33.D。推断。根据第四段中的researchers have found there is a key age between the ages of10to30 years old when the reminiscence bump applies,meaning our memories have a particuiar affinity for recalling events可知，当reminiscence bump出a现 时，人们会更容易回忆起青春时期的事件。 34.B。推断。根据第六段中的One theory for why this happens is that our minds go through a rapid period of development during our teenage years and early twenties…taking in as much information about the world as they can可知，这个理论主要是想说明 人的大脑在十几岁和二十岁出头的时候会经历一个快速发展期，能吸收大量的信息。由此可推断，人的大脑在这一时期应 是较为活跃的。 35.A。推断。根据上文内容可知，青少年时期所听的音乐对人的影响更为久远。再根据最后一段中的there''s no need to worry. ir's probably not your questionable music taste,t's more likely music's powerful ability…make us who we are可推断，作者提s到 这首歌是想宽慰读者，经常想起一些老歌并不是音乐品味出现了问题，这是一种正常的心理学现象。 七选五 【主题语境】人与自我一一生活与学习 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在生活中总是匆匆忙忙，但在一次车子抛锚后，他看到了窗外美丽的景色，意 识到自己一直在匆忙中错过了生活中的美好。他意识到需要制定计划，为重要事情做好准备，保持放松并享受当下的生活。 36.下。此空设于段中，与上文存在因果关系。作者在路上发现自己快迟到了，因此会开车开快一点来弥补那点流失的时间。 37.B。此空设于段中，是一个过渡句，承上启下。上文提到作者确定他要迟到了，本句引出作者对这种情况感到不安和担 忧，下文进一步介绍他十五分钟后有一个会还没有准备。 38.C。此空设于段尾，是本段的总结句。上文说到了作者看到了车外面的美景，所以本句总结前文，说明外面的景色很美。 39.E。此空设于段中，与上文存在转折和指代关系。每天早上这些美丽的景色都在，但作者总是没有花时间来欣赏。本句 中的it指代上文中的pretty scene 40.A。此空设于段首，是本段的主旨句。本段都是作者要为过慢节奏生活需要做的准备，而t又代指作者之前的那种错失 美好的快节奏生活，故可知答案。 主题语境：人与自我一一生活 本文是记叙文。作者分享了带儿子徒步旅行的经历。 41.D。根据本句中的decided to.how to put up a tent、下文中的a month-long course in the Absaroka Mountains和learned to Iive…outdoors可推断，作者应是决定去学习如何搭帐篷，故earn符合语境。 42.A。43.C。根据本句中的a month--long course in the Absaroka Mountains和下文中的I showed him how to put up a tent.….bag 可推断，作者应是参加了一个在山里开展的课程，学会了如何在户外自如地生活，故joined和comfortably符合语境。 44.D。根据本句和下文中的1 had been telling my son about the.of camping for a few years可知，作者应是每年至少会去野外 露营一次。 45.B。46.A。根据上文内容可知，作者坚持每年去野外露营；再结合本句和下文中的t was also eager for.my kid to,what it had taken me so long to discover可推断，多年来，作者应是不断地给儿子分享野外露营的乐趣，所以儿子听后很想让作者带他一 起去，故fun和take符合语境。 47.B。根据本句中的I was also eager for my kid to…at a young age what it had taken me so long to discover可推断，作者应是 想让孩子在很小的时候就体验到自己花了很长时间才发现的东西，故experience符合语境。what it had taken me so long to discover指的是野外露营。 48.C。根据本句、下文中的At the trailhead和we reached our destination可推断，作者和儿子应是收拾好行囊出发了，故set of符合语境。 49.D。根据上文中的At the trailhead,,my son and I put on our backpacks和本句中的ran ahead可推断，作者的儿子在开始徒 步旅行时应该非常兴奋，故excited符合语境。 50.B。根据本句I had planned a5-mile hike but worried it might be too...for his first real hike可知，作者担心五英里对第一次 参加徒步旅行的儿子来说有点太长了。 51.A,根据上文中的a.5-mile hike、worried和本句To take his mind off the.I started telling long stories可推断，作者给儿子 讲故事应是为了转移儿子的注意力，不让他一直想徒步这件事，故wk符合语境。 52.D,根据本句中的two hours later,,he,right in the middle of the trail和下文中的After30 candies,we reached our destination. 可推断，作者的儿子应是在徒步了两个小时后坚持不下去了，停在了半路，故stopped符合语境。 53.B。根据本句和下文中的Ater30 candies,we reached our destination可推断，作者应是用糖果鼓励儿子继续前行，故move forward符合语境。 54.C。根据本句I showed him how to put up a tent and.a sleeping bag可知，作者给儿子示范如何搭帐篷和使用睡袋。 55.A。根据上文中的Thank you,Dad和本句Ican't...our next hiking trip可推断，作者的儿子应是很期待下一次和父亲一起的 徒步之旅，故wait for符合语境。can't wait for迫不及待。 Text 1 M:How beautiful your garden is,Susanl There are so many kinds of flowers.Can you teach me how to grow them? W:Of course,Sen.My grandpa often teaches me to do that.Now I'm also a good gardener. Text 2 W:Jason,I heard you're going to spend a few weeks in China. M:That's true.My boss is sending me to work there for a few weeks. W:That's really great.I mean it's a good chance to practice your Chinese. Text 3 M:Hello,this is Sunshine Hotel.What can I do for you? W:Hello,I will need a meeting room for a large group.About forty people will be attending tomorrow morning. M:Sure,let me check to see if we have one available. Text 4 W:Hi,Mikel I'm moving this Sunday.I have some heavy bags te carry.Could you please give me a hand? M:Sorry,Amy,I'd really like to help,but I will take part in a contest next Monday.I haven't prepared well for it. Text 5 W:I plan to have a picnic with my parents near a lake this weekend.What about you,Henry? M:I'd like to visit the History Museum in our city. W:Sounds good.Are you going there alone? M:No.My cousin will go with me. Text 6 M:Linda,did you see our movie tickets?I can't find them. W:No.Do you remember where you put them? M:Yes.put them on the desk in our bedroom. W:Tom was playing there this morning.Search on the floor.He might have dropped them. M:Well,you're right.I see them.Oh,it's already 6:00 pm.We have to head for the cinema now. W:Yes.The movie will start in half an hour.We should be quick. Text 7 M:Look!The snow hasn't stopped yet. W:Yes.But according to the weather report,it will clear up tomorrow. M:That's great.Wouid you iike to go to the library tomorrow? W:I'd like to,but I already have plans.My friend Lily has invited me to go skiing with her in the mountains.You can go with us if you want. M:Sure.But I'm afraid it'll still be cold tomorrow.It's already zero degrees centigrade today. W:The latest weather report says the temperature in the daytime will be around 3 degrees lower than today. M:That's terrible.We'll need to keep ourselves warm when we're in the mountains. Text 8 W:Hi,Johnl I've decided to leave my present company. M:Why,Mary?Don't you enjoy working there? W:Of course I do.I got a pay rise last year.And my colleagues are very nice.But after working there for five years,I think it's time to fight for my dream. M:Oh,I know.You always want to be a designer. W:Yes.So I have decided to apply to a college for further study and work as a designer one day. M:That may be tough.But I understand your decision and you have my support. W:Thanks a lot,John.By the way,if I continue my studies,we won't be able to meet very often. M:What a pity!Then we can communicate more through WcChat. W:That will be great. Text 9 W:Mark,do you need to buy anything else for your family? M:No.I've already got all the gifts for my parents and sisters W:Is the watch you got yesterday for your elder sister? M:No,that's for my younger sister.I bought a hat for my elder sister. W:I see.Did they cost much money? M:No,they didn't.I got some good bargains.What did you buy yesterday? W:Well,I only bought a coat for myself.The price was surprisingly high,but I really like it. M:Good for you.It seems there are still two hours left before we board our flight. W:Yes,I'm really tired of reading the magazines here. M:Why not have some coffee at the shop over there?It's just next to the cake shop. W:Good idea.Then let's go. Text 10 W:Good afternoon,everyone.Now I'd like to tell you something about my apartment.My apartment sits on Queen Street.It's just a ten-minute walk to the nearest subway station and a fifteen-minute walk to a cinema.There are many convenience stores around my place,and there's a bank almost in front of the building.My apartment is well furnished.It is quite large with two large bedrooms,a study and a small room.As I am writing novels full-time at home,I have a big bright study,which is full of books.My husband and my son are both sports lovers,so we store their sports equipment in the small room we have.The apartment bullding we live in is very clean.There are some rules we should follow.At first,bicycles can't be parked inside the building for safety reasons.Besides,parties are not allowed in the building.But pets are totally acceptable here.So my neighbors and I often walk our dogs after dinner.