期末资料汇总 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

2026-01-25
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摘要:

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理七年级上册8个单元核心内容,涵盖动物、规则、健康、饮食等主题,包含重点词汇、短语、句型及语法点,构建从基础词汇积累到语法应用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过主题分类、重难点标注(如加粗短语)、同义表达对比(如“take good care of=look after...well”)呈现知识体系,结合语法规则梳理(如情态动词用法)和记忆技巧(如“kind of=a little+adj”),培养学生语言能力与学习能力,助力不同基础学生高效掌握,为教师教学设计提供精准支持。

内容正文:

七年级上册重点短语词组 Unit 1 Animal friends(人与自然) Section A 易错名词: 1  land/air animals:陆地/空中生物 2  giraffe/eagle/wolf/koala(考拉) 3  Sea animals:海洋生物 4  penguin/whale/dolphin(鲸鱼/海豚) 5  jellyfish/octopus(水母,章鱼) 常考形容词: 修饰词 kind of=a little+adj 有点; really/very=quite +adj 非常 1  lazy/powerful/dangerous懒惰/有力/危险的 2  scary/huge/clever吓人/巨大/聪明的 3  shy/sly害羞/狡猾的 短语: 4  the +名词单数(表示一类事物) 5  favorite animal 最喜欢的动物 6  learn about different animals 了解不同的动物 7  from… to从…到… 8  powerful lions and eagle 强大的的狮子和老鹰 9  take good care of = look after ...well好好照顾 10  look like看起来像 11  fly like other birds像其他鸟飞 12  swim fast游得快(副修动) 13  stand close紧挨着 14  keep warm保暖(keep+adj) 15  keep +v-ing 一直做某事 16  help sb(to) do 帮助某人做某事 17  give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 18  be good/bad for对…有益/有害 19  live in the water/sea/sky 生活在水里/海里/天空 20  live in the forest 生活在森林 21  live on the land 生活在陆地 22  so much=very much非常 23  be/come from来自 Section B 1  2  a symbol of good luck 好运的一种象征 3  our national animal我们的国宝。 4  be/look different from 看着/与…不同 5  a long trunk长鼻子 6  pick up拿起 7  carry heavy things搬运重物 8  in some ways在某些方面 9  for example,例如 10  with 和;用;带 11  remember one another = remember each other互相记得 12  play in the water在水里玩 13  great swimmer游泳健将 14  places with food and water 带有食物和水源的地方 15  feel well感觉舒服 16  an important part of重要的一部分、 17  life and culture 生活与文化 18  (be)in danger处于危险中 19  cut down too many trees 砍太多树 20  cut it/them down 把它/他们砍断 21  pick it/them up 把它/他们捡起 22  too many +可数复数 太多 23  too much +不可 太多 24  much/many too +adj 太… 25  kill … for ivory/money 因…(钱)而杀害 26  save forests保护森林 27  things made of ivory象牙制品 28  be made of 由…制成(看得出原材料) 29  be made from 由…制成 (看不出原材料) 30  stay safe保证安全 31  after many years多年后 32  not…at all 一点也不 33  close friends亲密的朋友 34  lifelong friends 一生的朋友 35  it 同一个;one 同类不同个 36  be/come back 回来 37  say sth to sb 对…说… 38  in the daytime 在白天 39  in the wild 在野外 40  what's more, 另外 41  on weekdays 在工作日 42  at weekends 在周末 43  be friendly/nice/kind/good to 对…友好 Unit 2 No rules,no order!(人与规则) Section A follow/obey/keep the rules遵守规则 break the rules 违反规则 情态动词:(后+动原) can/can't 可以/不可以 must/mustn't 必须/不准 have/has to不得不/必须(客观) -school rules 校规 1  2  arrive/ be late for school上学迟到 arrive/be on time及时到达 (to show respect to teachers and students)向…展示尊重 3  eat snacks, sleep or use phones in class 课上吃零食,睡觉或使用手机 listen to the teacher and take notes 听老师和做笔记 ( to focus on learning/our study) 关注学习/我们的学业 4  wear the school uniform 穿校服 (to build school spirit )塑造校风 5  run in the hallways 在走廊里跑 walk quietly and slowly in the hallway 轻声慢走 (to keep safe)保证安全 6  fight with sb(❌)与…打架 get on/along well with sb 与…相处融洽 7  Litter 扔垃圾 keep our classroom clean and tidy 保证课室整洁干净 (to build team spirit)塑造团队精神 8  raise the flag every Monday morning每周一升旗 ( to show love for our motherland) 展示对我们祖国的爱 9  be polite and treat others with respect 礼貌对待他人 -family/home/house rules 家规 1  make the bed before breakfast 早餐前整理床铺 2  eat meat and vegetables every meal 每餐吃肉和蔬菜 (to keep fit)保持健康 3  set the table before dinner 晚饭前摆桌 4  wash the dishes after dinner 晚饭后洗碟子 5  hang out with friends on school days(❌) 上学日和朋友去玩 6  have fun with friends at weekends (√)周末和朋友去玩 7  finish homework first on school nights 上学日晚上先完成作业 8  read with my parents for half an hour before bedtime 睡觉前和父母阅读半小时 9  walk the dog every Saturday 每周六遛狗 10  have a/an ...class every Sunday 每周日上…课 11  do housework at weekends 周末做家务 (it’s our duty to do housework) 是我们的职责去做家务 -other rules 共用规则 1  be polite and treat everyone with respect 礼貌对待每个人 2  walk slowly and quietly 轻声慢走 3  make noise (❌)be quiet 制造噪音/安静 4  jump the queue (❌) 插队 5  wait your turn 依次等候 Section A 1  2  in the locker 在柜子里 3  answer the phones 接电话 4  bring sth to sb =bring sb sth 把某物带给某人=带个某人某物 5  turn off/on 关闭/打开(电源类) 6  turn up/down 调大/调小(声音) 7  borrow sth from sb 从...借入 =borrow sb sth 向某人借入某物 8  lend sth to sb借出...给... = lend sb sth 借给某人某物 9  thanks for +v-ing 做某事而感谢 10  wear/put on the seat belt 系上安全带 11  many kinds of 许多种类 12  be absent from 缺席 13  first day 第一天 14  everything(一切) something(肯定)anything(否定) 15  V-ing 当主语,动词用三单 16  肯定and 否定or Section B 1  2  before breakfast在早餐之前 3  too many +可数复数; too much +不可 太多 4  much/many too +形/副 5  hurry to school 赶去学校 6  on weekdays在工作日 7  on/at weekends 在周末 8  before/after/when+句子; 在…之前/之后;当…时候 9  show respect for /to 向…表示尊重 10  focus on +v-ing/名词 专注于… 11  keeping rules is good for us 遵守规则对我们有好处 12  become a better person. 成为一个更好的人 13  make the world better 使世界更美好 14  Remember:No rules, no order. 记住,没有规矩不成方圆 15  build school/team spirit 创建学校/团队精神 16  think about考虑 17  think of 认为 18  get on/ along well with sb 与…相处得好 19  practise the violin/piano/guitar 练习小提琴/|钢琴./吉他 20  practise+V-ing 练习做某事 21  advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事(动词) 22  advice 建议(名词,不可数) 23  understand 了解明白 24  every day(分开,放句末)每天 Unit 3 keep fit!(运动与健康) Section A 球类 ①球类: baseball 棒球 basketball 篮球 football 足球 (=soccer) ping - pong 乒乓球(=table tennis) tennis网球 badminton 羽毛球 volleyball排球 ②运动用品: baseball bat/glove 棒球棍/手套 ping - pong bat 乒乓球拍 badminton/tennis racket 羽毛球/网球拍 jump rope 跳绳 running/sports shoes 跑鞋/运动鞋 an exercise mat 运动垫 ③次数+时间段: once / twice a week 每周一次/两次 once or twice 偶尔 three times a week三次 ≥3次:times 次数 数字+ times a week + or more …更多 ④频率副词: be 后动前) always , usually , often 总是/通常/经常 sometimes 有时 seldom 很少 hardly ever, never 几乎不/从不 ⑤ some times 几次sometimes 有时 sometime 在某个时候 6  How often 问次数/频率 7  How long 问时长(for+一段时间回答) 8  How far 问距离(多远) 9  How soon 问多久 10  few 可数 little 不可数 有a就有,没a就没 a few/few +可数名词 a little/little +不可数名词 11  join the …game / match 参加比赛 12  join in = take part in 参加 13  Maybe 也许(句首;副词) may be 可能(情态动词) 14  well - used 经常使用的 15  be good at + v-ing擅长做某事 16  practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 17  play doubles 双打 18  work as a team 作为团队合作 19  belong to 属于(某人)用 who提问 20  a member of …中一名 21  full of energy 充满能量 22  over there 在那边 23  the way to …的方式 24  working days 工作日 25  Whose 问谁的回答:所有格(人名' s ) 26  代词it 用法: ①指上文;②指天气;③指距离;it's about…kilometers. ④指句式: it's +adj (for sb)to do sth 27  宾格: me , us , him , her , them (动后介后宾) 28  enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事 Section B 1  2  made fun of 取笑(=laugh at) 3  achieve your goal 达到你的目标 4  in sb’s free time 在空闲时间 5  get good grades 取得更好的成绩 6  encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 7  encourage sb in sth 在某方面鼓励某人 8  do tricks 做技巧动作 9  play a trick on sb作弄某人 10  so +( be /助/情)sb .某人也是 11  once +句子 一旦(主将从现) 12  be able to = can 能够 13  keep fit / healthy 保持健康 14  warm up your body 热身 15  do sit - ups 做仰卧起坐 16  be full of energy 充满能量 17  use sth to do sth 使用…去做… 18  as/when +句子 当…时候 19  show my progress 呈现我的进步 20  make progress取得进步 21  quite often 相当频繁(quite+adj) 22  succeed in + V - ing 成功做… success 名词 successful 形容词 23  work out 锻炼 24  build team spirit 构建团队精神 25  all of +宾格 全部… 26  practise + Ving 练习做… 27  both … and (are/动原) 两者都 28  benefits 好处(=advantages) 29  set a good example 树立个好榜样 29  more and more 越来越多的 30  as a kind of exercise 作为一项运动 31  dream comes true 梦想实现 32  comes out 太阳出来/书籍出版 33  do/take exercise锻炼(不可数) 34  do morning/eye exercises 早操/眼保健操(可数) 35  36  运动好处:Doing exercise can… 1. make us happy and strong . 2. be good for our bodies and minds 3. be good for our lungs and heart 4. make friends and builds our team spirit . 5. keep illness away Unit 4 Eat well!(健康饮食习惯) Section A healthy eating habits 健康饮食习惯 1 2 staple food 主食 porridge / dumplings noodles / rice 粥粉面饭 ②meat 肉类 -Gongbao chicken 宫保鸡丁 -Beijing roast duck/北京烤鸭 -beef / mutton 牛/羊 -Dongpo pork / fish 东坡肉/鱼肉 3 vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉 4 vegetables 蔬菜类 -cabbage / broccoli 卷心菜/花椰 -carrot / tomato 胡萝卜/番茄 -onion / beans 洋葱/碗豆 5 desserts 甜品 -apple pie / cookies 苹果派/曲奇饼 -pancake / fruit cake 煎饼/水果蛋糕 -yogurt 酸奶 6 drinks 饮料 -milkshake/coconut milk/Thai milk tea奶昔/椰奶/泰式奶茶 - bubble tea / green tea / black tea 奶茶/绿茶/红茶 -水果+ juice 水果汁 7 fruit 水果 -watermelon / Hami melon 西瓜/哈密瓜 -cherry / strawberry樱桃/草莓 -kiwi / starfruit 奇异果/杨桃 8 尺寸: small 小 medium 中 large 大 9 连词: -plate/bowl/spoon 盘/碗/勺 -slice/piece 片/块 -box/glass 盒/杯 -kilo 千克 10 full of energy 充满活力 11 carrot and beef dumplings = beef dumplings with carrots 12 order = take the order 点菜 13 would like to do sth 想要做某事 14 with 带有(配菜) 15 go with 搭配 16 have 吃喝; or 或者(选择) 17 What/ How about + V - ing 怎么样(建议) 18 for a treat 犒劳自己 19 感官动词+形 20 -look/sound/taste 看/听/尝 21 -smell/feel 闻/感 22 western food 西餐 23 taste 味道tasty 美味的 24 anything 任何事物 25 choice 选择(名)/ choose (动) 26 serve 提供/服务 27 bring it over 拿过来 28 bring sth to…把…带到… 29 try to do sth 尝试做某事 30 Instead ,+句子 相反地, 31 句子+instead of +名/ V - ing 而不是 32 plenty of ;a lot of = lots of 许多 33 less少 34 little +不可/ few+可 几乎没有 35 36 可数名词:-有单有复;-a / an 修饰单数; 37 不可数名词:(内类、物质类,液体类 -①不可数;②只有单数形式;③不能用 a,an ; 可以用 a +量词+ of 常见量词: a spoon of 勺; a glass / cup of 杯; a slice / piece of 片; a box of 盒; a plate of 碟/盘; a kilo of 千克; a bowl of 碗 38 注意:some +可数/不可 Section B improve eating habits 改善饮食习惯 1 2 improve 改善/提高 3 both A and B V-原/are 两者都 4 fast food ≈ junk food 快餐/拉圾食品 5 For example ,+句子例如 6 salt , fat , sugar 盐/脂肪/糖 7 salty/sugary 含盐的/含糖的 8 a big / large meal 一顿大餐 9 sugary drinks 含糖饮品 10 soft drinks 软饮料(不含酒精) 11 eat slowly and well 慢吃且吃得好 12 too often=quite often 太频繁 13 put on weight 增加体重 14 lose weight 减轻体重;减肥 15 cause heart/tooth problems 导致心脏/牙齿问题 16 make healthy balanced meals 制定健康均衡的饮食 17 like= such as +名词 比如说 18 keep … away 远离 19 feel +形容词觉得… 20 have three meals a day on time 准时吃一日三餐 21 too … to 太.而不能(否) 22 give us energy 给我们提供能量 23 find it +形 to do sth 发现做…怎么样 24 focus on our work or studies 集中精力工作或学习 25 be important for …对…很重要 26 After all ,+句子 毕竟 27 why don ' t you + V ﹣原 = why not + V -原 为什么不…(表建议) 28 sweet things = sweets 甜食 29 delicious = tasty 美味的 30 focus on +名/ V - ing 专注于… 31 mean 意味着 32 Let's +V-原(呼吁) 33 good eating habits 良好的饮食习惯 34 too many +可数, 35 too much +不可 太多. 36 diets = meals 饮食 37 on diets 控制饮食 38 avoid +名/ V-ing 避免 39 have a habit of doing sth 养成做…的习惯 40 get into the habit of 养成做…的习惯 41 break a habit 改掉一个习惯 42 among + 名复 ≥3个 在…之中 43 be bad for sb / sth 对,不好,有害 44 as a result ,+句子 结果 45 result in +结果 后果 46 as a result of … 原因 47 result from … 原因;由于. 48 have something in common 有共同点 句子: 1  What would you like to have for 三餐?-I ' d like _ for 三餐. 2  问句: What do you usually have for 三餐?- I 频率副词 have _ for 三餐 3  Being healthy is the most important !保持健康最重要! 4  Healthy diet cures more than the doctor .药补不如食补。 饮食健康的建议: ①have three meals a day on time and eat well .准时吃每日三餐且吃得好 ②have grains , vegetables , lean meat and fruits every day 每天吃谷物,蔬菜、瘦肉和水果。 ③make healthy balanced meals by ourselves .自己制作健康均衡的饮食。 ④have fruit for snacks have sungar - free or low sugar things 水果代零食,多吃无糖或低糖食物和饮料。 过渡句: ①Here are some tips/advice for you to improve your eating habits. 这里有一些建议给你用于提高你的饮食习惯. ②结尾Remember : You are what you eat . Let's have healthy eating habit now. 记住:人如其食。让我们养成健康的饮食习惯。 Unit 5 Here and now!(人与生活) Section A (activities活动+地点) 1 2 garden in the garden 花园园艺 3 play volleyball in the playground 操场打排球 4 read a book under the tree树下看书 5 ride a bike at the sports park 运动公园骑车 6 shop in the supermarket超市购物 7 shop v购物 n 小商店 8 wash/do dishes in the kitchen 厨房洗碗碟 9 make a phone call to sb = call sb (宾格)打电话给某人 10 call sb(宾格)back 给某人回电话 11 speak to sb 和某人通话 12 this/it is...(speaking)...正在通话 13 who is that? 通话的是谁 14 hold on 等一下(电话用语) 15 hold 握/容纳/举办 16 be free to do sth 有空做某事 17 watch a movie/film看电影 18 do homework/housework 做作业/家务 19 take a message(for you) 为他人留言 20 leave a message 自己留言 21 I’d love to,(but…) 我很乐意,但是 22 something important(不定代词+adj) 23 work on +n//v-ing 从事于… 24 never mind 没关系 25 that's alright=that's ok没关系 26 shall we/I +V-原 ? (shall情态动词,第一人称) 27 how are you(doing)问好 28 how's life in … 生活如何 29 have a holiday=take a trip 度假 30 sound +adj (感官动词+adj) 听起来 31 fell better/well 感觉不错 32 voice/noise/sound 嗓音/噪音/声音 33 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节/龙舟节 34 make zongzi/rice dumplings 做粽子 35 watch boat races on TV 电视上看龙舟赛 36 make sth for sb为某人做某事 37 wash the car洗车 38 sth is gone 结束 39 have fun +v-ing 开心做某事 40 have a good time+v-ing 开心做某事 41 一段时间later …之后 42 enjoy my life 生活惬意 43 spend …on+名 在…花费 44 spend …(in) +V-ing 花费时间做某事 45 prepare for sth 为…作准备 46 care about 关心 47 take/have an online class 上网课 48 water flowers 浇花 49 plant trees 种树 50 shuttlecock=jianzi 毽子 51 write to sb 写信给某人 52 show sb sth = show sth to sb 展示某人某物 53 all go well 一切顺利 54 go sightseeing (sights风景) 去观光 55 look forward to +v-ing期待做某事 56 hope to do sth 希望去做某事 57 postcard 明星片 58 on Center Street/Road 在中央街道 59 in the flats/apartment 在公寓 Section B (城市activities活动+地点) 1 2 Chongqing,China 重庆,中国 3 rush to do sth 匆忙做某事 4 be hurry to do 匆忙做某事 5 in a hurry 匆忙中 6 get home from work 下班回家 7 enjoy the city at night 欣赏城市夜景 8 shine brightly 闪耀 9 move slowly 慢慢移动 10 across the country 整座城市 11 eat delicious food 吃美味食物 12 such as +名 例如 13 work hard in the office 办公室努力工作 14 shop for gifts 购买礼物 15 (go for a )walk in the park 公园散步 16 side by side肩并肩 17 wonderful sights/animals 奇妙的景色/动物 18 get/be busy +v-ing 忙于做某事 19 get/be busy with sth 忙于某事 20 pick up passengers 接乘客 21 drop off passengers 送乘客 22 drop by 顺路拜访 23 drink coffee in the coffee shops 咖啡馆喝咖啡 24 chat with friends happily 与朋友洽谈融洽 25 go camping 去露营 26 walk the dog 去遛狗 27 babysit 照顾宝宝 28 walk/ride/drive/fly to 走/骑/开车/飞 到… Unit 6 Here and now!(天气与生活) Section A (climate气候/天气/气温/activities活动+地点) 天气weather:晴雨雾雪风云 1 sunny/rainy 晴朗的;下雨的 2 foggy/snowy 多雾的;下雪的 3 windy/cloudy 多风的;多云的 天气weather:风暴闪电雷 4 stormy 暴风雨的/暴风雪的 5 lightning 闪电的 6 thundering 打雷的 气温temperature:冷凉温热干湿 7 cold/freezing 寒冷的 8 cool 凉爽的 9 warm 温暖的 10 hot 炎热的 11 dry/wet 干燥的/潮湿的 12 icy 结冰的 13 frosty 结霜的 方向direction:东南西北 (先南北后东西) 14 in the 方向 of 在…部分/方向 15 south/north 南北 16 east/west 东西 17 southeast 东南部 其他 18 weather report 天气预报 19 weather reporter 天气预报员 20 weather condition 天气状况 21 degrees Celsius 摄氏度°C 22 minus 数字°C 零下…度 23 rain heavily/hard/cats and dogs 雨下得大 24 in his hometown在他的家园 25 make sb feel +adj 让某人感到… 26 stay in 待在室内(家里) 27 stay out 待在室外 28 do indoor activities 做室内活动 29 do outdoor activities 做室外活动 句子: 询问天气:What's the weather like?=how is the weather? 回答天气:It's and . And the temperature is °C. (活动) am/is/are V-ing + 地点/人物/时间. 30 31 How is … going? …如何? 32 at/on a beach 在沙滩上(at小/in大) 33 about=around 大约 34 lucky/unlucky 幸运的/不幸的 35 luckily,unluckily, 幸运地/不幸地 36 good luck 好运 37 a lucky dog幸运儿 38 be lucky to do sth 做某事很幸运 形容词ing 修饰人或物; 形容词ed 人作主语(感到…) 39 interesting/exciting/amazing 40 be interested in 对…感兴趣 41 be excited about 对…感到兴奋 42 be amazed at 对…感到惊讶/惊奇 43 sunbathe 晒太阳 sunbathing 44 play beach volleyball =play volleyball at the beach 45 family家庭(families) 46 family 家人(本身复数) 47 build/make a snowman 堆雪人 48 throw snowballs 扔雪球 49 have a snowball fight 打雪仗 50 some day =one day 将来的某一天 51 turn +左右 向…转 52 turn yellow/warm (turn+adj变得) 53 it's your turn to do sth轮到你做… 54 At the same time,同时 55 shop online 上网购物 56 outside 在外面 57 the sun rises at… 太阳升起在… 58 wear a sweater 穿毛衣 59 quite often 经常 60 works of art艺术品 61 ice festival 冰雪节 62 take photos 拍照片 63 the name of …的名字 64 an umbrella and a raincoat 雨伞雨衣 65 special place 特殊的地方 66 enjoy ourselves/themselves 67 enjoy myself/yourself 68 enjoy herself/himself Unit 7 A day to remember(过去式讲述旅游经历) Section A 1 2 played badminton (play)打羽毛球 3 cooked delicious food (cook) 做美味的食物 4 went swimming (go)去游泳 5 did homework (do)做作业 6 visited a science/history museum (visit)参观科学/历史博物馆 7 met up with friends (meet) 与朋友见面 8 went to a space exhibition (go) (去)参加一个展览 9 lost a book (lose)丢书 10 took the wrong bus(take)搭错车 11 gave directions (give)指方向 12 tried to help tourists (try) 尝试帮助游客 13 talked to robots (talk) 与机器人交谈 14 learnt how astronauts live and work(learn)学习宇航员如何生活和工作 15 the wastewater plant 废水(净化)厂 16 waste/spend …on sth 在某方面浪费/花费 17 waste/spend …(in)doing sth 浪费/花费...做某事 18 make +v-原/adj 使.. 19 saw/watch/heard sb +V-原型(结果) 看见/听见某人做... 20 saw/watch/heard sb +V-ing (过程) 看见/听见某人正在做.. 21 go into 流入/进入 22 pieces of 块/片 23 too…to 太…而不能 24 remove …from 把…从…移除 25 a few (more) +名词复数 (另外)一些 26 realize sb’s dream 实现某人的梦想 27 used to +v-原型 过去常常做… 28 used not to +V-原型 过去常常不做… 29 use sth to do sth 使用…做… 30 turned… into 把…变成 31 the cleaning process 净化过程 32 the day before yesterday 前天 33 went on a school trip to 去…研学 34 learnt/knew (a lot) about (know) 学习关于 35 such as +名/V-ing 例如比如 36 walked/went along the street/road/river 沿着街道/大路/河流走 37 tried on (try) 试穿 38 thought about (think) 考虑 39 worked hard to do sth 努力去做… 40 a better future 一个更好的未来 41 stopped +v-ing 停止做某事 42 stopped to do 停下来去做…(强调做) 43 what is/was …like? =how is/was… …如何 44 不定代词+adj 45 there was/were 某地有…(就近原则,不管有没and) 46 on the way to... 在去往...的路上 47 on my way home 在回家的路上 48 感叹句: What a good day (it was)! =How good (the day was)! 多么…的一天 49 told sb about sth (tell) 告诉某人关于 50 told stories to sb (tell) 51 not …at all 一点也不(强调作用) 52 on a/the ..具体早午晚 (of) 在一个…的早午晚 53 drank tea (drink)喝茶 54 taught sb to do sth (teach) 教某人做... 55 taught us something useful 教我们一些有用的东西 56 can't /couldn't wait to do sth 迫不及待做... 57 finished +v-ing 结束做... 58 had so much fun 很开心/很愉快 59 be interested in (doing) sth 对...感兴趣 60 feel/felt +adj 感到... Section B (过去式讲述旅游经历;活动;感受;收获) 1 2 a diary entry 一则日记 3 keep a diary 写日记 4 what happened 发生什么了 5 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 6 write down 写下 7 thoughts and feelings 想法和感受 8 new ideas 新的主意/想法 9 writing skills 写作技能 10 explored the farm 探索农场 11 A farmer in farming on the farm 一个农夫在农场务农 12 on the farm = in the field 在农场/田野上 13 large tents with vegetables and fruits 蔬菜水果大棚 14 from...to... 从...到.. 15 got straight to do sth (get) 直接去做... 16 learnt how to do sth 学习如何做... 17 picked some strawberries 摘一些草莓 18 seem + adj 好像 19 filled ...with 用...装满... 20 be filled with = be full of 被...装满 21 it took time to do sth 花时间去做... 22 get it right 做得好/对 23 cut branches and leaves 修剪枝叶 24 help..(to) do sth 帮助某人做.. 25 help..with sth 帮助某人某事 26 watered the plants 给植物浇水 27 grow more fruits (grew) 长更多的果实 28 need so much work 需要大量工作 29 enjoy +v-ing 喜欢做... 30 enjoy myself/yourself/ himself/herself/itself 玩得开心(单数) 31 enjoy ourselves/yourselves /themselves 玩得开心(复数) 32 enjoyed working with my hands 喜欢用我的双手工作 33 make sb think of = remind sb of 使得某人想起... 34 hear of 收到某人消息 35 every grain comes from hard work 粒粒皆辛苦 36 take sth home (took) 把..带回家 37 cook...for 为..做饭 38 taste +adj (good/better) 尝起来.. 39 an unforgettable and meaningful day 一个难忘且有意义的一天 40 a day to remember =a memorable day 值得纪念的一天 41 learned about 学习关于 42 learnt how to... 学习如何去做... 43 agree/disagree with sb 同意/不同意某人 44 during the holiday./vacation/trip 在假期/旅行期间 45 milked a cow 挤奶 46 rode a horse (ride) 骑马 47 all in all,总之 (尾段) 48 flew to(fly)飞往.. 49 hold the record 保持记录 50 in trouble 处于困境/麻烦中 51 in a fire 火灾中 52 stop/protect sb from.. 保护...远离 53 sad and worried 伤心焦虑 54 quite +adj 十分... 55 too..to.. 太...而... 56 have the chance to do sth 有机会去做... 57 went shopping=did some shopping 购物 58 would like to do sth 想要做... 59 the bus/boat ride 车程/航行路程 60 that was why +句子(结果) 这就是为什么... 61 watch a dance/singing show 看一个舞蹈节目 62 all/many kinds of 许多种类 63 again 再一次/又一次 (句末) Unit 8 Once upon a time!(故事与人生道理) Section A (story + life lesson) 1 2 bite (bit ) through 咬穿 3 catch ( caught )捉 4 let (let ) sb go 让…走 5 promise ( not ) to do sth 承诺(不)做某事. 6 promise sb sth 对…承诺某事 give / buy cook/ teach / show 同类用法 7 promise sth to sb . 8 break ( broke ) 摔断 打破 违反 9 have a break 休息一下. 10 join the war 参军 11 neighbour 邻居. 12 make / keep / break a promise 许下/信守/违背承诺 13 How 问方式方法, 用 by +(V-ing)回答. 14 狮子与老鼠道理: kindness is never wasted 善良文举终有回报. 15 塞翁失马道理: stay calm in both gain and loss 平常心对待得与失. 16 皇帝的新装道理: be brave to tell the truth and not follow others 坚持自己的主见不要追随他人. 17 lie (lied )to sb 对某人撒谎 18 lie down 躺下 19 lie in 位于 20 pretend (not ) to do sth 假装(不)做某事. 21 too (肯末) either (否末)也. 22 silly : foolish : stupid 愚蠢的. 23 decide (not) to do sh 决定(不)做某事. 24 be afraid to do = be afraid of +V-ing害怕做某事 25 praise ( praised ) sb for doing sth 因…而赞扬某人. 26 fairy tales 童话故事 27 started / began doing sth = started / began to do sth 开始做某事 28 laugh ( laughed ) at 嘲笑 29 shout ( shouted ) at 喊叫 30 smile at 朝着某人笑 31 want to +v-原型 =would like to do sth 想要做某事 32 can ' t ( couldn ' t )+ V 原 不能… 33 tell (told )the truth 说真相 34 tell stories/lies to sb 讲故事;说谎 35 at first (开头、末尾)起初 36 first of all, 首先 37 make (made) money 赚钱 38 true (adj ), truth ( n ) 真相 39 hate to do / doing sth 讨厌做某事 40 why not +V-原 41 like to do / doing sth 喜欢做某事 42 one of the +名复,动词用三单/v-ed 43 wait for sb 等待某人 44 it took time to do sth 花费时间做某事 45 grew (grow)angry 变得生气 46 疑问词+to do/go 47 asked sb to do sth 叫某人去做某事 48 ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助 49 so +adj 50 such (a/an) +名 如此… Section B (stories + life lesson) 1 2 ducklings 小鸭子 3 an ugly…一个丑陋的… 4 still 仍然是 5 like 介词,像 6 make fun of = laugh at 7 go away 走开 8 search for = look for寻找 9 some/ most/all of them 一些/大多数/全部 10 want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 11 stay with sb 与某人呆在一起 12 white feather白色羽毛 13 to one’s surprise 出乎…意料地 14 be surprised at 对…感到惊讶 15 lay eggs 下单 16 be different from 与…不同 17 be similar to 与…相似 18 fishing net 渔网 19 set sb free 放…自由 20 instead of 而不是 21 scenes 场景 22 take place 发生 23 丑小鸭的故事: We should fight for the aim and not judge people from their looks. 为目标奋斗并且不以貌取人 24 Hopefully,有希望地是 25 teach oneself自学 26 succeed in +V-ing 成功做某事 27 passed away 去世 28 be friendly to 对…友好 29 run after 追逐 30 the other+名复 剩余的全部(特指) 31 in a low voice 用低的声音 32 come out 出版/盛开 33 in the end 最后 34 Only if 只有 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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