内容正文:
(Pronunciation and project)
Welcome!
Starter Unit 3
Review
英语中共有 个字母。
包括 个元音字母和 个辅音字母。
元音字母为 。
两种音节: 和 。其中, 又可分为 和 两种。
26
5
21
A、E、I、O、U
开音节
闭音节
开音节
绝对开音节
相对开音节
口诀:元尾开,辅尾闭。相对开,元辅e。
1
以元音字母a、e、i、o、u结尾的单词是开音节。
3
开音节单词中有元+辅+e(不发音)这一结构的是相对开音节,若无,则是绝对开音节。
2
以其他21个辅音结尾的单词是闭音节。
元音字母在开音节单词中发本身音
元音字母在闭音节单词中发相应短元音
Task 1
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the sounds.
a/æ/ e/e/ i/ɪ/ o/ɒ/ u/ʌ/
cat bed pig hot cup
map pet sing dog duck
让我们一起学习元音字母在闭音节中的发音吧。
Let’s learn
发音要领:发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,双唇平伸,成扁平形。
Let’s learn
发音要领:短元音,发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
Let’s learn
发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌部肌肉比/i:/放松,唇形扁平,开口比/i:/大些。
Let’s learn
发音要领:舌身尽量降低并后缩,舌后部抬起,口形稍圆,开口比长元音/ɔː/大但不向前突出。
Let’s learn
发音要领:舌身后缩至口腔中部,舌后部稍抬起,双唇较扁,开口较大。发音短促。
Task 2
Listen to the words. Put them into the correct groups.
he ten name like
these not big tube
note joke box grape
huge nine bus six
black pen lunch that
a e i o u
/eɪ/ /æ/ /i:/ /e/ /aɪ/ /ɪ/ /əʊ/ /ɒ/ /ju:/ /ʌ/
name
grape
black
that
he
these
ten
pen
like
nine
big
six
note
joke
not
box
tube
huge
bus
lunch
Task 3
Practise reading the words.
up dad Chinese dress five it
coke late mute pot
/ʌp/
/dæd/
/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/
/dres/
/faɪv/
/ɪt/
/leɪt/
/mjuːt/
/pɒt/
/kəʊk/
Task 4
Listen and read the chant aloud.
Hey there, Big Cat.
Let’s go to the lake.
Come with me and Dog,
And Fox and Frog!
We will listen to music,
And find flowers red and pink.
We will sit in the sun,
Tell jokes and have fun.
Exercises
1. ( ) A. mad B. cap C. late
2. ( ) A. name B. hate C. lamb
3. ( ) A. cage B. bat C. age
4. ( ) A. pake B. date C. at
5. ( ) A. and B. rat C. face
读一读,找出划线部分发音不同的单词。
C
C
B
C
C
What do you
have on your
farm?
How many of
them do you
have?
What colour
is it / are they?
Imagine that you have a farm. What is it like? Talk about it with a partner.
2a
Draw a picture of your farm and describe it.
2b& 2c
Homework
Other
80692.305
Other
85708.305
Other
35448.305
$