Unit 5 Amazing animals一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法 导学案-2026届高三英语重大版必修第一册

高中英语 词汇语境记忆法 重大版高中英语必修1—生词及派生词语境记忆法 Unit 5 Amazing animals 1. amazing adj. 令人惊异的；amaze vt. 使惊奇；使惊愕；amazement n. 惊奇；惊愕 英文：The ________ behaviour of the dolphins never fails to ________ the researchers, and their ________ grows deeper as they observe more. 中文：海豚令人惊异的行为总能让研究人员感到惊奇，随着观察的深入，他们的惊愕之情愈发浓厚。 2. survive vt./vi. 幸存；存活；survivor n. 幸存者；survival n. 幸存；生存 英文：The few ________ of the forest fire have to fight for ________, and only the strongest ones can ________ the harsh environment. 中文：这场森林大火的少数幸存者必须为生存而战，只有最强大的个体才能在恶劣环境中存活。 3. absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地；absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的；absoluteness n. 绝对；完全 英文：It is ________ true that the animal has ________ hearing, and the ________ of its sensory ability surprises the biologists. 中文：这种动物拥有绝佳的听力是完全真实的，它感知能力的绝对程度让生物学家们感到惊讶。 4. continent n. 大陆；洲；continental adj. 大陆的；大洲的 英文：This kind of bird lives on the African ________, and its ________ migration route covers most parts of the southern ________. 中文：这种鸟类生活在非洲大陆上，它的洲际迁徙路线覆盖了南部大陆的大部分区域。 5. tough adj. 艰苦的；困难的；坚韧的；toughly adv. 强硬地；顽强地；toughness n. 坚韧；硬度 英文：The ________ turtle has great ________, and it can ________ resist the attacks of predators in the ________ wild environment. 中文：这只坚韧的海龟有着很强的坚韧性，在恶劣的野外环境中，它能顽强地抵御捕食者的攻击。 6. cooperate vi. 合作；协作；cooperation n. 合作；协作；cooperative adj. 合作的；协作的 n. 合作社 英文：These wolves ________ with each other when hunting, and their ________ behaviour fully reflects the importance of ________ in the wild. 中文：这些狼在捕猎时会相互协作，它们的合作的行为充分体现了合作在野外生存中的重要性。 7. behave vi. 表现；举止得体；behaviour n. 行为；举止 英文：The young chimpanzee begins to learn how to ________ properly, and its ________ is closely related to the education from the elder chimpanzees. 中文：这只年幼的黑猩猩开始学习如何举止得体，它的行为和成年黑猩猩的教导密切相关。 8. crowd vi. 聚集；拥挤 n. 人群；crowded adj. 拥挤的；挤满人的 英文：A large ________ of tourists gather to watch the penguins, and the ________ beach becomes a lively place where the birds ________ together to keep warm. 中文：一大群游客聚集起来观赏企鹅，拥挤的海滩变得十分热闹，那些企鹅也挤在一起取暖。 9. protect vt. 保护；防护；protection n. 保护；protective adj. 保护的；防护的；protector n. 保护者 英文：The mother bear tries to ________ her cubs, and her ________ instinct makes her a brave ________ that provides reliable ________ for the little ones. 中文：熊妈妈努力保护自己的幼崽，她的保护本能让她成为勇敢的守护者，为幼崽提供可靠的庇护。 10. diet n. 饮食；日常食物；vi. 节食；dietary adj. 饮食的；膳食的 英文：The panda’s ________ mainly consists of bamboo, and this ________ habit requires us to provide proper food for it instead of letting it ________ unreasonably. 中文：熊猫的日常饮食主要以竹子为主，这种饮食的习惯要求我们为它提供适宜的食物，而非让它进行不合理的节食。 11. dive vi./n. 潜水；跳水；diver n. 潜水员；跳水运动员；diving n. 潜水；跳水 英文：The professional ________ is good at ________, and his amazing ________ skills make him a star among all divers. 中文：这位专业潜水员擅长潜水，他出色的潜水技巧让他在所有潜水员中脱颖而出。 12. deep adj. 深的；deeply adv. 深深地；depth n. 深度 英文：The ________ ocean is full of mysteries, and scientists are ________ curious about its unknown ________. 中文：这片深的海洋充满了奥秘，科学家们对它未知的深度抱有深深的好奇。 13. length n. 长度；时长；long adj. 长的；lengthy adj. 漫长的；冗长的；lengthen vt./vi. （使）变长 英文：The ________ of the snake is about 2 meters; its ________ body can ________ even more when it moves, though the ________ observation makes researchers tired. 中文：这条蛇的长度约为2米；它长的身体在移动时还能伸得更长，不过漫长的观察让研究人员感到疲惫。 14. female n. 雌性动物；女性 adj. 雌性的；女性的；feminine adj. 女性的；阴柔的 英文：The ________ lion is responsible for hunting, and this ________ animal shows great courage when protecting its cubs. 中文：雌性狮子负责捕猎，这种雌性的动物在保护幼崽时展现出极大的勇气。 15. male n. 雄性动物；男性 adj. 雄性的；男性的；masculine adj. 男性的；阳刚的 英文：The ________ peacock has beautiful feathers, and its ________ appearance makes it stand out among other birds. 中文：雄性孔雀长着漂亮的羽毛，它阳刚的外形让它在其他鸟类中格外显眼。 16. duty n. 义务；职责；dutiful adj. 尽职的；尽责的 英文：It is the bird’s ________ to feed its babies, and the ________ parent keeps flying back and forth to find food. 中文：喂养幼鸟是这只鸟的职责，这位尽职的鸟父母不停地飞来飞去寻找食物。 17. mercy n. 仁慈；宽容；merciful adj. 仁慈的；宽容的 英文：The zookeeper showed ________ to the injured fox, and his ________ act helped the little animal recover quickly. 中文：动物园管理员对这只受伤的狐狸心生怜悯，他仁慈的举动帮助这只小动物快速康复。 18. warm adj. 温暖的；warmth n. 温暖；热情 英文：The ________ sunlight makes the little rabbits feel comfortable, and the ________ from their mother also gives them a sense of security. 中文：温暖的阳光让小兔子们感到惬意，兔妈妈身上的暖意也给了它们安全感。 19. relatively adv. 相对地；比较地；relative adj. 相对的；比较的 n. 亲戚；亲属；relation n. 关系；relate v. 联系 英文：This kind of animal is ________ small, and its size is ________ to that of a cat, but its ________ with other species is hard to ________ clearly. 中文：这种动物体型相对较小，大小和猫差不多，但它与其他物种的关系很难明确地联系起来。 20. metre n. 米；metric adj. 米制的；公制的 英文：The whale is over 10 ________ long, and we usually use ________ units to measure its huge body. 中文：这条鲸鱼身长超过10米，我们通常用公制的单位来测量它庞大的身躯。 21. parent n. 父亲；母亲；parenting n. 育儿；养育；parental adj. 父母的；亲代的 英文：Animal ________ pay great attention to ________, and their ________ care is crucial to the growth of their offspring. 中文：动物父母十分重视育儿，它们亲代的关爱对后代的成长至关重要。 22. care n./vi. 关心；照顾；careful adj. 小心的；仔细的；carefully adv. 小心地 英文：We should ________ about the endangered animals, and be ________ when observing them, so we need to do everything ________ to protect them. 中文：我们应当关心濒危动物，观察它们时要小心，所以需要小心地做好每一件事来保护它们。 23. own adj. 自己的；vt. 拥有；owner n. 主人；ownership n. 所有权 英文：The cat has its ________ small house, and its ________ says the ________ of the house belongs to the lovely pet forever. 中文：这只猫有它自己的小房子，它的主人说这房子的所有权永远属于这只可爱的宠物。 24. poison vt. 毒害；下毒 n. 毒药；poisonous adj. 有毒的；有害的 英文：Some snakes can ________ their prey with their venom, and this kind of ________ comes from their ________ fangs. 中文：有些蛇能用毒液毒害猎物，这种毒药来自它们有毒的毒牙。 25. energetic adj. 精力充沛的；energy n. 精力；能量；energetically adv. 精力充沛地 英文：The ________ little monkey is full of ________, and it jumps ________ from one tree to another all day long. 中文：这只精力充沛的小猴子活力满满，整天都精力旺盛地在树与树之间跳跃。 26. ensure vt. 确保；保证；ensuring adj. 保证的；确保的；assure vt. 保证；使确信；sure adj. 确定的 英文：We must ________ the safety of the wild animals, and the ________ measures can ________ the public that we are ________ to protect them well. 中文：我们必须确保野生动物的安全，这些保障性的措施能让公众确信，我们定会好好保护它们。 27. various adj. 各种各样的；vary vt./vi. 变化；改变；variety n. 多样；种类 英文：There are ________ kinds of birds in the forest, and their colours ________ a lot, which shows the ________ of nature. 中文：森林里有各种各样的鸟类，它们的颜色差异很大，这体现了大自然的多样性。 28. measure vt. 测量；量度；measure n. 测量；措施；measurable adj. 可测量的；measurement n. 测量；尺寸 英文：We need to ________ the elephant’s weight, and this ________ is a ________ step to get the accurate ________ of its body. 中文：我们需要测量大象的体重，这个措施是获取它身体精准尺寸的一个可测量的步骤。 29. formerly adv. 以前；从前；former adj. 以前的；从前的 n. 前者 英文：________, this area was a forest, and my ________ teacher told me that the ________ of the two plans was to restore its original appearance. 中文：从前，这片区域是一片森林，我以前的老师告诉我，两个方案中的前者是恢复它原本的样貌。 30. percent n. 百分比；百分率；percentage n. 百分比；百分率 英文：Thirty ________ of the animals here are endangered, and this ________ is still increasing year by year. 中文：这里30%的动物处于濒危状态，这个百分比还在逐年上升。 31. ocean n. 海洋；oceanic adj. 海洋的；海洋性的；oceanography n. 海洋学 英文：The ________ is home to countless creatures, and ________ researchers study ________ to explore the secrets of the sea. 中文：海洋是无数生物的家园，海洋的研究人员钻研海洋学，以此探索大海的奥秘。 32. solution n. 解决办法；方案；solve vt. 解决；解答；solvable adj. 可解决的 英文：We need a practical ________ to protect the coral reefs, and this plan can help us ________ the ________ problems step by step. 中文：我们需要一个切实可行的方案来保护珊瑚礁，这个计划能帮我们一步步解决那些可解决的问题。 33. unique adj. 独特的；独一无二的；uniquely adv. 独特地；独一无二地；uniqueness n. 独特性 英文：The panda is a ________ animal in China, and it is ________ loved by people all over the world, which is the result of its special ________. 中文：熊猫是中国独有的动物，它受到全球人民独一无二的喜爱，这源于它特殊的独特性。 34. kingdom n. 王国；界；king n. 国王 英文：The animal ________ is a wonderful world, and it is like a ________ where no ________ is needed to rule. 中文：动物界是一个奇妙的世界，它就像一个无需国王统治的王国。 35. entire adj. 整个的；全部的；entirely adv. 完全地；全部地；entirety n. 全部；整体 英文：The ________ forest was destroyed by the fire, and it is ________ our responsibility to restore the ________ of this ecosystem. 中文：整片森林都被大火烧毁了，恢复这个生态系统的完整面貌完全是我们的责任。 36. starve vi. 挨饿；饿死；starvation n. 饥饿；饿死；starving adj. 饥饿的 英文：The ________ deer had to ________ for days because of the snowstorm, and this ________ made it too weak to stand up. 中文：这只饥饿的鹿因为暴风雪不得不挨饿好几天，这种饥饿状态让它虚弱得站不起来。 37. possible adj. 可能的；possibility n. 可能性；possibly adv. 可能地；也许；impossible adj. 不可能的 英文：It is ________ to save the endangered species, and we should not miss the ________ of helping them, for nothing is ________ if we try our best. 中文：拯救濒危物种是可能的，我们不应错过帮助它们的可能性，因为只要全力以赴，没有什么事是不可能的。 38. hatch vt./vi. 孵化；hatch n. 孵化；舱口；hatchery n. 孵化场 英文：The bird eggs will ________ in a week, and we built a ________ near the nest to protect the process of ________, which is just like a small ________. 中文：这些鸟蛋一周后就会孵化，我们在鸟巢旁搭建了一个保护棚来保障孵化过程，这里就像一个小型孵化场。 39. breed vt./vi. 繁殖；养育；breeding n. 繁殖；育种；breeder n. 饲养员；育种者 英文：The farm helps the rare birds ________, and this ________ program is led by an experienced ________ who has devoted himself to animal protection for years. 中文：这个农场帮助珍稀鸟类繁殖，这项育种计划由一位经验丰富的饲养员主导，他多年来一直投身于动物保护事业。 40. compare vt./vi. 比较；comparison n. 比较；对照；comparative adj. 比较的 英文：We can ________ the living habits of tigers and lions, and this ________ is a ________ study that can help us know more about big cats. 中文：我们可以比较老虎和狮子的生活习性，这项比较是一项比较性的研究，能帮助我们更深入了解大型猫科动物。 41. able adj. 能够的；ability n. 能力；才能；unable adj. 不能的 英文：The eagle is ________ to fly high in the sky, and its ________ to soar makes it a powerful hunter, while some injured ones are ________ to catch prey by themselves. 中文：雄鹰能够在高空翱翔，它的飞行能力让它成为强悍的捕猎者，而一些受伤的雄鹰则无法独自捕食。 42. watch vt./vi. 观看；照看；watchful adj. 警惕的；注意的 英文：We should ________ the baby pandas carefully, and be ________ of any potential dangers, because these little ones need our careful ________. 中文：我们要细心照看熊猫幼崽，警惕任何潜在的危险，因为这些小家伙需要我们的悉心守护。 43. help vt./vi./n. 帮助；helpful adj. 有帮助的；helpless adj. 无助的 英文：We must ________ the ________ animals in the wild, and these ________ actions can make a big difference to their survival. 中文：我们必须帮助野外那些无助的动物，这些有益的举措能对它们的生存产生重大影响。 44. provide vt. 提供；provision n. 供应；条款；provisional adj. 临时的 英文：The nature reserve will ________ enough food for the animals, and the ________ of these supplies is based on a ________ plan made last month. 中文：这个自然保护区会为动物提供充足的食物，这些物资的供应依据的是上个月制定的一份临时的方案。 45. separate vt./vi. 分开；分离；separation n. 分离；分开 英文：We should not ________ the baby monkey from its mother, because this ________ will make the little one feel scared and lonely. 中文：我们不应把幼猴和它的妈妈分开，因为这种分离会让小家伙感到恐惧和孤单。 46. pass vt./vi. 经过；通过；passage n. 通道；段落；passive adj. 被动的 英文：We should let the wild animals ________ through the forest freely, and keep the ________ clear for them, instead of taking a ________ attitude towards their living space. 中文：我们应当让野生动物自由穿过森林，保持它们的通道畅通，而非对它们的生存空间持被动的态度。 47. shortly adv. 不久；立刻；short adj. 短的；简短的；shortage n. 短缺；shorten v. 缩短 英文：________ after the rain, the ________ of water in the area will be solved, and we don’t need to ________ the time of supplying water to the animals. 中文：雨后不久，这片区域的水资源短缺问题就会得到解决，我们无需缩短给动物供水的时间。 重大版高中英语必修1—生词及派生词语境记忆法 参考答案 Unit 5 Amazing animals 1. amazing adj. 令人惊异的；amaze vt. 使惊奇；使惊愕；amazement n. 惊奇；惊愕 英文：The amazing behaviour of the dolphins never fails to amaze the researchers, and their amazement grows deeper as they observe more. 中文：海豚令人惊异的行为总能让研究人员感到惊奇，随着观察的深入，他们的惊愕之情愈发浓厚。 2. survive vt./vi. 幸存；存活；survivor n. 幸存者；survival n. 幸存；生存 英文：The few survivors of the forest fire have to fight for survival, and only the strongest ones can survive the harsh environment. 中文：这场森林大火的少数幸存者必须为生存而战，只有最强大的个体才能在恶劣环境中存活。 3. absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地；absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的；absoluteness n. 绝对；完全 英文：It is absolutely true that the animal has absolute hearing, and the absoluteness of its sensory ability surprises the biologists. 中文：这种动物拥有绝佳的听力是完全真实的，它感知能力的绝对程度让生物学家们感到惊讶。 4. continent n. 大陆；洲；continental adj. 大陆的；大洲的 英文：This kind of bird lives on the African continent, and its continental migration route covers most parts of the southern continent. 中文：这种鸟类生活在非洲大陆上，它的洲际迁徙路线覆盖了南部大陆的大部分区域。 5. tough adj. 艰苦的；困难的；坚韧的；toughly adv. 强硬地；顽强地；toughness n. 坚韧；硬度 英文：The tough turtle has great toughness, and it can toughly resist the attacks of predators in the tough wild environment. 中文：这只坚韧的海龟有着很强的坚韧性，在恶劣的野外环境中，它能顽强地抵御捕食者的攻击。 6. cooperate vi. 合作；协作；cooperation n. 合作；协作；cooperative adj. 合作的；协作的 n. 合作社 英文：These wolves cooperate with each other when hunting, and their cooperative behaviour fully reflects the importance of cooperation in the wild. 中文：这些狼在捕猎时会相互协作，它们的合作的行为充分体现了合作在野外生存中的重要性。 7. behave vi. 表现；举止得体；behaviour n. 行为；举止 英文：The young chimpanzee begins to learn how to behave properly, and its behaviour is closely related to the education from the elder chimpanzees. 中文：这只年幼的黑猩猩开始学习如何举止得体，它的行为和成年黑猩猩的教导密切相关。 8. crowd vi. 聚集；拥挤 n. 人群；crowded adj. 拥挤的；挤满人的 英文：A large crowd of tourists gather to watch the penguins, and the crowded beach becomes a lively place where the birds crowd together to keep warm. 中文：一大群游客聚集起来观赏企鹅，拥挤的海滩变得十分热闹，那些企鹅也挤在一起取暖。 9. protect vt. 保护；防护；protection n. 保护；protective adj. 保护的；防护的；protector n. 保护者 英文：The mother bear tries to protect her cubs, and her protective instinct makes her a brave protector that provides reliable protection for the little ones. 中文：熊妈妈努力保护自己的幼崽，她的保护本能让她成为勇敢的守护者，为幼崽提供可靠的庇护。 10. diet n. 饮食；日常食物；vi. 节食；dietary adj. 饮食的；膳食的 英文：The panda’s diet mainly consists of bamboo, and this dietary habit requires us to provide proper food for it instead of letting it diet unreasonably. 中文：熊猫的日常饮食主要以竹子为主，这种饮食的习惯要求我们为它提供适宜的食物，而非让它进行不合理的节食。 11. dive vi./n. 潜水；跳水；diver n. 潜水员；跳水运动员；diving n. 潜水；跳水 英文：The professional diver is good at diving, and his amazing diving skills make him a star among all divers. 中文：这位专业潜水员擅长潜水，他出色的潜水技巧让他在所有潜水员中脱颖而出。 12. deep adj. 深的；deeply adv. 深深地；depth n. 深度 英文：The deep ocean is full of mysteries, and scientists are deeply curious about its unknown depth. 中文：这片深的海洋充满了奥秘，科学家们对它未知的深度抱有深深的好奇。 13. length n. 长度；时长；long adj. 长的；lengthy adj. 漫长的；冗长的；lengthen vt./vi. （使）变长 英文：The length of the snake is about 2 meters; its long body can lengthen even more when it moves, though the lengthy observation makes researchers tired. 中文：这条蛇的长度约为2米；它长的身体在移动时还能伸得更长，不过漫长的观察让研究人员感到疲惫。 14. female n. 雌性动物；女性 adj. 雌性的；女性的；feminine adj. 女性的；阴柔的 英文：The female lion is responsible for hunting, and this feminine animal shows great courage when protecting its cubs. 中文：雌性狮子负责捕猎，这种雌性的动物在保护幼崽时展现出极大的勇气。 15. male n. 雄性动物；男性 adj. 雄性的；男性的；masculine adj. 男性的；阳刚的 英文：The male peacock has beautiful feathers, and its masculine appearance makes it stand out among other birds. 中文：雄性孔雀长着漂亮的羽毛，它阳刚的外形让它在其他鸟类中格外显眼。 16. duty n. 义务；职责；dutiful adj. 尽职的；尽责的 英文：It is the bird’s duty to feed its babies, and the dutiful parent keeps flying back and forth to find food. 中文：喂养幼鸟是这只鸟的职责，这位尽职的鸟父母不停地飞来飞去寻找食物。 17. mercy n. 仁慈；宽容；merciful adj. 仁慈的；宽容的 英文：The zookeeper showed mercy to the injured fox, and his merciful act helped the little animal recover quickly. 中文：动物园管理员对这只受伤的狐狸心生怜悯，他仁慈的举动帮助这只小动物快速康复。 18. warm adj. 温暖的；warmth n. 温暖；热情 英文：The warm sunlight makes the little rabbits feel comfortable, and the warmth from their mother also gives them a sense of security. 中文：温暖的阳光让小兔子们感到惬意，兔妈妈身上的暖意也给了它们安全感。 19. relatively adv. 相对地；比较地；relative adj. 相对的；比较的 n. 亲戚；亲属；relation n. 关系；relate v. 联系 英文：This kind of animal is relatively small, and its size is relative to that of a cat, but its relation with other species is hard to relate clearly. 中文：这种动物体型相对较小，大小和猫差不多，但它与其他物种的关系很难明确地联系起来。 20. metre n. 米；metric adj. 米制的；公制的 英文：The whale is over 10 metres long, and we usually use metric units to measure its huge body. 中文：这条鲸鱼身长超过10米，我们通常用公制的单位来测量它庞大的身躯。 21. parent n. 父亲；母亲；parenting n. 育儿；养育；parental adj. 父母的；亲代的 英文：Animal parents pay great attention to parenting, and their parental care is crucial to the growth of their offspring. 中文：动物父母十分重视育儿，它们亲代的关爱对后代的成长至关重要。 22. care n./vi. 关心；照顾；careful adj. 小心的；仔细的；carefully adv. 小心地 英文：We should care about the endangered animals, and be careful when observing them, so we need to do everything carefully to protect them. 中文：我们应当关心濒危动物，观察它们时要小心，所以需要小心地做好每一件事来保护它们。 23. own adj. 自己的；vt. 拥有；owner n. 主人；ownership n. 所有权 英文：The cat has its own small house, and its owner says the ownership of the house belongs to the lovely pet forever. 中文：这只猫有它自己的小房子，它的主人说这房子的所有权永远属于这只可爱的宠物。 24. poison vt. 毒害；下毒 n. 毒药；poisonous adj. 有毒的；有害的 英文：Some snakes can poison their prey with their venom, and this kind of poison comes from their poisonous fangs. 中文：有些蛇能用毒液毒害猎物，这种毒药来自它们有毒的毒牙。 25. energetic adj. 精力充沛的；energy n. 精力；能量；energetically adv. 精力充沛地 英文：The energetic little monkey is full of energy, and it jumps energetically from one tree to another all day long. 中文：这只精力充沛的小猴子活力满满，整天都精力旺盛地在树与树之间跳跃。 26. ensure vt. 确保；保证；ensuring adj. 保证的；确保的；assure vt. 保证；使确信；sure adj. 确定的 英文：We must ensure the safety of the wild animals, and the ensuring measures can assure the public that we are sure to protect them well. 中文：我们必须确保野生动物的安全，这些保障性的措施能让公众确信，我们定会好好保护它们。 27. various adj. 各种各样的；vary vt./vi. 变化；改变；variety n. 多样；种类 英文：There are various kinds of birds in the forest, and their colours vary a lot, which shows the variety of nature. 中文：森林里有各种各样的鸟类，它们的颜色差异很大，这体现了大自然的多样性。 28. measure vt. 测量；量度；measure n. 测量；措施；measurable adj. 可测量的；measurement n. 测量；尺寸 英文：We need to measure the elephant’s weight, and this measure is a measurable step to get the accurate measurement of its body. 中文：我们需要测量大象的体重，这个措施是获取它身体精准尺寸的一个可测量的步骤。 29. formerly adv. 以前；从前；former adj. 以前的；从前的 n. 前者 英文：Formerly, this area was a forest, and my former teacher told me that the former of the two plans was to restore its original appearance. 中文：从前，这片区域是一片森林，我以前的老师告诉我，两个方案中的前者是恢复它原本的样貌。 30. percent n. 百分比；百分率；percentage n. 百分比；百分率 英文：Thirty percent of the animals here are endangered, and this percentage is still increasing year by year. 中文：这里30%的动物处于濒危状态，这个百分比还在逐年上升。 31. ocean n. 海洋；oceanic adj. 海洋的；海洋性的；oceanography n. 海洋学 英文：The ocean is home to countless creatures, and oceanic researchers study oceanography to explore the secrets of the sea. 中文：海洋是无数生物的家园，海洋的研究人员钻研海洋学，以此探索大海的奥秘。 32. solution n. 解决办法；方案；solve vt. 解决；解答；solvable adj. 可解决的 英文：We need a practical solution to protect the coral reefs, and this plan can help us solve the solvable problems step by step. 中文：我们需要一个切实可行的方案来保护珊瑚礁，这个计划能帮我们一步步解决那些可解决的问题。 33. unique adj. 独特的；独一无二的；uniquely adv. 独特地；独一无二地；uniqueness n. 独特性 英文：The panda is a unique animal in China, and it is uniquely loved by people all over the world, which is the result of its special uniqueness. 中文：熊猫是中国独有的动物，它受到全球人民独一无二的喜爱，这源于它特殊的独特性。 34. kingdom n. 王国；界；king n. 国王 英文：The animal kingdom is a wonderful world, and it is like a kingdom where no king is needed to rule. 中文：动物界是一个奇妙的世界，它就像一个无需国王统治的王国。 35. entire adj. 整个的；全部的；entirely adv. 完全地；全部地；entirety n. 全部；整体 英文：The entire forest was destroyed by the fire, and it is entirely our responsibility to restore the entirety of this ecosystem. 中文：整片森林都被大火烧毁了，恢复这个生态系统的完整面貌完全是我们的责任。 36. starve vi. 挨饿；饿死；starvation n. 饥饿；饿死；starving adj. 饥饿的 英文：The starving deer had to starve for days because of the snowstorm, and this starvation made it too weak to stand up. 中文：这只饥饿的鹿因为暴风雪不得不挨饿好几天，这种饥饿状态让它虚弱得站不起来。 37. possible adj. 可能的；possibility n. 可能性；possibly adv. 可能地；也许；impossible adj. 不可能的 英文：It is possible to save the endangered species, and we should not miss the possibility of helping them, for nothing is impossible if we try our best. 中文：拯救濒危物种是可能的，我们不应错过帮助它们的可能性，因为只要全力以赴，没有什么事是不可能的。 38. hatch vt./vi. 孵化；hatch n. 孵化；舱口；hatchery n. 孵化场 英文：The bird eggs will hatch in a week, and we built a hatch near the nest to protect the process of hatching, which is just like a small hatchery. 中文：这些鸟蛋一周后就会孵化，我们在鸟巢旁搭建了一个保护棚来保障孵化过程，这里就像一个小型孵化场。 39. breed vt./vi. 繁殖；养育；breeding n. 繁殖；育种；breeder n. 饲养员；育种者 英文：The farm helps the rare birds breed, and this breeding program is led by an experienced breeder who has devoted himself to animal protection for years. 中文：这个农场帮助珍稀鸟类繁殖，这项育种计划由一位经验丰富的饲养员主导，他多年来一直投身于动物保护事业。 40. compare vt./vi. 比较；comparison n. 比较；对照；comparative adj. 比较的 英文：We can compare the living habits of tigers and lions, and this comparison is a comparative study that can help us know more about big cats. 中文：我们可以比较老虎和狮子的生活习性，这项比较是一项比较性的研究，能帮助我们更深入了解大型猫科动物。 41. able adj. 能够的；ability n. 能力；才能；unable adj. 不能的 英文：The eagle is able to fly high in the sky, and its ability to soar makes it a powerful hunter, while some injured ones are unable to catch prey by themselves. 中文：雄鹰能够在高空翱翔，它的飞行能力让它成为强悍的捕猎者，而一些受伤的雄鹰则无法独自捕食。 42. watch vt./vi. 观看；照看；watchful adj. 警惕的；注意的 英文：We should watch the baby pandas carefully, and be watchful of any potential dangers, because these little ones need our careful watching. 中文：我们要细心照看熊猫幼崽，警惕任何潜在的危险，因为这些小家伙需要我们的悉心守护。 43. help vt./vi./n. 帮助；helpful adj. 有帮助的；helpless adj. 无助的 英文：We must help the helpless animals in the wild, and these helpful actions can make a big difference to their survival. 中文：我们必须帮助野外那些无助的动物，这些有益的举措能对它们的生存产生重大影响。 44. provide vt. 提供；provision n. 供应；条款；provisional adj. 临时的 英文：The nature reserve will provide enough food for the animals, and the provision of these supplies is based on a provisional plan made last month. 中文：这个自然保护区会为动物提供充足的食物，这些物资的供应依据的是上个月制定的一份临时的方案。 45. separate vt./vi. 分开；分离；separation n. 分离；分开 英文：We should not separate the baby monkey from its mother, because this separation will make the little one feel scared and lonely. 中文：我们不应把幼猴和它的妈妈分开，因为这种分离会让小家伙感到恐惧和孤单。 46. pass vt./vi. 经过；通过；passage n. 通道；段落；passive adj. 被动的 英文：We should let the wild animals pass through the forest freely, and keep the passage clear for them, instead of taking a passive attitude towards their living space. 中文：我们应当让野生动物自由穿过森林，保持它们的通道畅通，而非对它们的生存空间持被动的态度。 47. shortly adv. 不久；立刻；short adj. 短的；简短的；shortage n. 短缺；shorten v. 缩短 英文：Shortly after the rain, the shortage of water in the area will be solved, and we don’t need to shorten the time of supplying water to the animals. 中文：雨后不久，这片区域的水资源短缺问题就会得到解决，我们无需缩短给动物供水的时间。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $