Unit 3 Powerful music一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法 导学案-2026届高三英语重大版必修第一册

高中英语 词汇语境记忆法 重大版高中英语必修1—生词及派生词语境记忆法 Unit 3 Powerful music 1. powerful adj. 有力的；强大的；power n. 力量；权力；powerfully adv. 有力地；强烈地 英文：This ________ song is full of ________, and it can ________ touch the hearts of the listeners. 中文：这首激昂有力的歌曲充满了力量，它能强烈地触动听众的心灵。 2. arm n. 手臂；胳膊 vt. 武装；装备；armed adj. 武装的；携带武器的 英文：The singer waved his ________ to greet the fans, and his band members are ________ with advanced musical instruments. 中文：这位歌手挥动手臂向粉丝致意，他的乐队成员配备着先进的乐器。 3. broken adj. 破碎的；损坏的；break vt./vi. 打破；打碎；breakage n. 破损；破裂 英文：He accidentally ________ the guitar string; the ________ string caused some ________ to the instrument. 中文：他不小心弄断了吉他弦；这根断裂的琴弦给乐器造成了些许破损。 4. beard n. 胡子；胡须；bearded adj. 有胡子的 英文：The ________ singer stroked his ________ gently while singing the folk song. 中文：这位留着胡子的歌手在演唱民谣时，轻轻抚摸着自己的胡须。 5. close adj. 紧密的；亲密的；closely adv. 紧密地；密切地；closeness n. 亲密；紧密 英文：The two musicians have a ________ friendship, and they work ________ together, which shows the ________ of their cooperation. 中文：这两位音乐家有着亲密的友谊，他们密切地合作，这体现了他们合作的紧密。 6. sight n. 视力；景象；vt./vi. 看见；发现；sightseeing n. 观光；游览 英文：During our ________, the beautiful ________ of the music festival was unforgettable, and we were lucky to ________ our favourite singer there. 中文：在我们观光期间，音乐节的美景令人难忘，我们很幸运在那里看见了自己最喜欢的歌手。 7. silence n. 沉默；寂静；silent adj. 安静的；沉默的；silently adv. 沉默地；静静地 英文：The audience fell ________ immediately when the singer appeared; the ________ in the hall was broken only by his voice as everyone listened ________. 中文：歌手一出场，观众立刻安静下来；大厅里的寂静只有他的歌声能打破，所有人都静静地聆听着。 8. sweat n. 汗 vi. 出汗；sweaty adj. 出汗的；汗湿的 英文：After singing three songs in a row, the singer began to ________, and his ________ clothes showed his devotion. 中文：连续唱完三首歌后，这位歌手开始出汗，他汗湿的衣衫彰显了他的投入。 9. calm adj. 平静的；沉着的；calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；calmness n. 平静；沉着 英文：The pianist remained ________ when the piano went wrong, and he ________ adjusted it, showing his ________ in the face of emergencies. 中文：钢琴出故障时，这位钢琴家依旧沉着，他平静地调试乐器，展现出了面对突发状况时的镇定。 10. tune n. 曲子；曲调；vt./vi. 调音；调整；tuneful adj. 音调优美的；悦耳的 英文：This ________ ________ is very popular, and the musician needs to ________ the guitar before playing it. 中文：这首悦耳的 曲子很受欢迎，演奏前音乐家需要给吉他调音。 11. attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意；attraction n. 吸引力；景点；attractive adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的 英文：The ________ singer can ________ a lot of fans, and his personal charm is the main ________ of his concerts. 中文：这位有魅力的歌手能吸引大批粉丝，他的个人魅力是演唱会的主要吸引力。 12. hate vt. 憎恨；厌恶；hatred n. 憎恨；憎恶；hateful adj. 可恨的；讨厌的 英文：She ________ the ________ noise that disturbs her music practice, and this ________ makes her choose a quiet place. 中文：她厌恶那些打扰自己练琴的讨厌的噪音，这份憎恶让她选择了一个安静的地方。 13. note n. 音符；笔记 vt. 记录；注意；noted adj. 著名的；知名的；notebook n. 笔记本 英文：The ________ musician asked us to ________ down the key ________ in our notebooks. 中文：这位著名的音乐家让我们在笔记本上记录下关键的音符。 14. excellent adj. 极好的；优秀的；excellently adv. 极好地；优秀地；excellence n. 杰出；优秀 英文：The ________ violinist played ________ at the concert, showing his pursuit of ________ in music. 中文：这位优秀的小提琴家在音乐会上演奏得非常出色，展现了他对音乐卓越品质的追求。 15. strike vt. 击打；撞击 n. 罢工；striking adj. 引人注目的；显著的 英文：The drummer ________ the drum with great force, and his ________ performance left a deep impression. 中文：鼓手用力击打鼓面，他引人注目的表演给观众留下了深刻印象。 16. sign n. 征兆；迹象；vt./vi. 签名；示意；signal n. 信号；暗号 英文：The singer waved his hand as a ________ to ________ the fans’ albums, and this ________ made the crowd excited. 中文：这位歌手挥手作为信号，示意要给粉丝们的专辑签名，这个示意让现场人群兴奋不已。 17. thought n. 想法；思想；think vt./vi. 思考；认为；thoughtful adj. 深思的；体贴的 英文：I ________ this song is full of deep ________, and its ________ lyrics make people reflect on life. 中文：我认为这首歌饱含深刻的思想，它发人深省的歌词能让人反思生活。 18. classical adj. 古典的；经典的；classic adj. 古典的；经典的 n. 名著；经典作品 英文：This ________ piece of music is a representative work of ________ music and is considered a timeless ________. 中文：这首经典的乐曲是古典音乐的代表作，被认为是一部永恒的经典。 19. roll vt./vi. 滚动；翻滚；n. 卷；滚动；roller n. 滚筒；滚轴 英文：The boy let the music tape ________ on the ________, and the tape ________ down to the ground accidentally. 中文：男孩让音乐磁带在滚轴上滚动，磁带却不小心滚落到了地上。 20. singer n. 歌唱家；歌手；sing vt./vi. 唱歌；singing n. 歌唱；歌声 英文：The famous ________ likes to ________ folk songs, and her beautiful ________ can touch people’s hearts easily. 中文：这位著名歌手喜欢唱民谣，她动听的歌声能轻易触动人们的心灵。 21. gather vt./vi. 聚集；收集；gathering n. 聚会；集会；gathered adj. 聚集的 英文：A large crowd ________ at the music ________, and the ________ people were all waiting for the performance. 中文：一大群人聚集在这场音乐聚会上，聚集而来的人们都在等待着演出。 22. dust n. 灰尘；尘土；dusty adj. 满是灰尘的 英文：He cleaned the ________ off the ________ old piano and put it in the living room. 中文：他擦掉了那架布满灰尘的旧钢琴上的灰尘，把它摆放到了客厅里。 23. mist n. 薄雾；misty adj. 朦胧的；有薄雾的 英文：On the ________ morning, we listened to a song which described the beautiful scenery in the ________. 中文：在这个薄雾蒙蒙的清晨，我们聆听着那首描绘薄雾中美景的歌曲。 24. belong vi. 属于；belonging n. 所有物；归属感 英文：This guitar ________ to my grandfather, and playing it gives me a strong sense of ________. 中文：这把吉他属于我的祖父，弹奏它会让我产生强烈的归属感。 25. remind vt. 使……想起……；reminder n. 提醒物；提示；reminding adj. 提醒的 英文：This old song ________ me of my childhood; the old record is a special ________ of those days, with a ________ note on its cover. 中文：这首老歌使我想起童年；这张旧唱片是那段时光的特殊纪念，封面上还有一张提示的便签。 26. southern adj. 南方的；南部的；southerner n. 南方人；south n. 南方；南部 adv. 向南 英文：This ________ likes singing ________ folk songs, which often describe the beautiful scenery in the ________. 中文：这位南方人喜欢演唱南方的民谣，这些歌曲常常描绘南方的秀丽风光。 27. original adj. 最初的；原创的 n. 原作；原件；originally adv. 最初；起初；origin n. 起源；源头 英文：________, this ________ song comes from a small town, and its ________ is a touching story of the local people. 中文：起初，这首原创歌曲源自一个小镇，它的起源是当地居民的一个感人故事。 28. gain vt. 获得；赢得 n. 收益；收获；gainful adj. 有收益的；赚钱的 英文：The band ________ a lot of fans after the concert; this ________ is not only fame but also a ________ opportunity for their future. 中文：演唱会后，这支乐队收获了大批粉丝；这份所得不仅是名誉，更是未来发展的一个有利的契机。 29. accept vt./vi. 接受；承认；acceptance n. 认可；接受；acceptable adj. 可接受的；合意的 英文：We should ________ other people’s ________ suggestions, and this ________ can help us improve our music skills. 中文：我们应该接纳他人那些合理可行的建议，这种接纳态度能帮助我们提升音乐技能。 30. harmony n. 和谐；和声；harmonious adj. 和谐的；融洽的；harmonise vt./vi. 和谐共处；和声 英文：The ________ of this song is beautiful; the ________ singing of the choir makes people feel relaxed as they ________ perfectly. 中文：这首歌的和声十分优美；合唱团和谐的演唱让人放松，他们能够完美地和声。 31. reflect vt. 反映；反射；reflection n. 反射；反思；reflective adj. 反射的；反思的 英文：This ________ song ________ the people’s desire for peace, and this ________ of social reality makes people think deeply. 中文：这首引人深思的歌曲反映了人们对和平的渴望，这种对社会现实的映射发人深省。 32. lonely adj. 孤独的；偏僻的；loneliness n. 孤独；寂寞；alone adj. 独自的；单独的 英文：The ________ singer lives ________ in a ________ village, and his songs are full of the sadness of ________. 中文：这位孤独的歌手独自住在一个偏僻的村庄里，他的歌声中满是寂寞的愁绪。 33. tend vi. 倾向；易于；tendency n. 倾向；趋势；intend v. 打算；计划 英文：Young people ________ to like pop music, and this ________ shows their fashion sense; they ________ to attend more music festivals. 中文：年轻人倾向于喜欢流行音乐，这种趋势体现了他们的时尚感；他们打算参加更多的音乐节。 34. concern n. 关心；忧虑 vt. 涉及；使担心；concerned adj. 关心的；担忧的；concerning prep. 关于 英文：The fans are ________ about the singer’s health; this ________ is mainly ________ his recent tired appearance in performances. 中文：粉丝们担忧这位歌手的健康状况；这份忧虑主要是关于他近期在演出中面露疲惫的样子。 35. culture n. 文化；cultural adj. 文化的；culturally adv. 文化上 英文：Music is an important part of ________; these ________ works are ________ valuable for the inheritance of folk art. 中文：音乐是文化的重要组成部分；这些文化的作品对于民间艺术的传承具有文化上的价值。 36. tradition n. 传统；traditional adj. 传统的；traditionally adv. 传统上 英文：________, we sing ________ folk songs during the festival, and this ________ has been passed down for hundreds of years. 中文：传统上，我们在节日期间演唱传统的民谣，这个传统已经传承了数百年。 37. represent vt. 代表；象征；representation n. 代表；表现；representative adj. 有代表性的 n. 代表 英文：This song ________ the spirit of the times; its vivid ________ of people’s life makes it a ________ work of this era. 中文：这首歌代表了时代精神；它对人们生活的生动表现，使其成为这个时代具有代表性的作品。 38. justice n. 正义；公正；injustice n. 不公平；不公正；just adj. 公正的；公平的 英文：We should sing for ________ and oppose all kinds of ________, because a ________ society is what everyone yearns for. 中文：我们应该为正义而歌唱，反对各种不公，因为一个公正的社会是所有人的向往。 39. equality n. 平等；equal adj. 平等的；相等的；equally adv. 平等地；同样地 英文：This song calls for ________, saying that everyone is ________ and should be treated ________. 中文：这首歌倡导平等，它传达出人人平等、都应被平等对待的理念。 40. admire vt. 钦佩；赞美；admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞赏的 英文：We ________ the musician’s ________ spirit of pursuing music, and our ________ for him comes from his excellent works. 中文：我们钦佩这位音乐家令人钦佩的追求音乐的精神，我们对他的赞赏源于他那些优秀的作品。 41. talent n. 才能；天赋；talented adj. 有才能的；天赋高的 英文：The ________ singer has a great ________ for music and can write beautiful songs at a young age. 中文：这位天赋异禀的歌手有着极高的音乐天赋，年纪轻轻就能创作出动听的歌曲。 42. emotion n. 情感；情绪；emotional adj. 情感的；情绪的；emotionally adv. 在情感上 英文：This ________ song is full of various ________, and it can ________ touch the hearts of the listeners. 中文：这首抒情的歌曲饱含多种情感，它能在情感上触动听众的内心。 43. optimistic adj. 乐观的；optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义；optimistically adv. 乐观地 英文：The ________ singer faces difficulties ________, and his ________ encourages many people who are in trouble. 中文：这位乐观的歌手乐观地面对困难，他的乐观精神鼓舞了许多身处困境的人。 44. lyric n. 歌词；lyrical adj. 抒情的 英文：The ________ song has beautiful ________, and people like to sing it because of its touching words. 中文：这首抒情的歌曲有着优美的歌词，人们因为它动人的词句而喜爱演唱。 45. melody n. 旋律；曲调；melodious adj. 悦耳的；旋律优美的 英文：This ________ ________ is very popular, and people can hum it easily after listening to it once. 中文：这段旋律优美的 曲调十分受欢迎，人们听过一遍后就能轻松哼唱出来。 46. rhythm n. 节奏；节拍；rhythmic adj. 有节奏的 英文：The ________ ________ of this song is very strong, and it is suitable for people to dance to its beats. 中文：这首歌有节奏的 节奏感很强，很适合人们跟着节拍跳舞。 47. religion n. 宗教；信仰；religious adj. 宗教的；虔诚的 英文：This ________ song is related to his ________, and it expresses the believers’ sincere faith. 中文：这首宗教的歌曲与他的信仰相关，它表达出信徒们心中虔诚的信念。 重大版高中英语必修1—生词及派生词语境记忆法 参考答案 Unit 3 Powerful music 1. powerful adj. 有力的；强大的；power n. 力量；权力；powerfully adv. 有力地；强烈地 英文：This powerful song is full of power, and it can powerfully touch the hearts of the listeners. 中文：这首激昂有力的歌曲充满了力量，它能强烈地触动听众的心灵。 2. arm n. 手臂；胳膊 vt. 武装；装备；armed adj. 武装的；携带武器的 英文：The singer waved his arm to greet the fans, and his band members are armed with advanced musical instruments. 中文：这位歌手挥动手臂向粉丝致意，他的乐队成员配备着先进的乐器。 3. broken adj. 破碎的；损坏的；break vt./vi. 打破；打碎；breakage n. 破损；破裂 英文：He accidentally broke the guitar string; the broken string caused some breakage to the instrument. 中文：他不小心弄断了吉他弦；这根断裂的琴弦给乐器造成了些许破损。 4. beard n. 胡子；胡须；bearded adj. 有胡子的 英文：The bearded singer stroked his beard gently while singing the folk song. 中文：这位留着胡子的歌手在演唱民谣时，轻轻抚摸着自己的胡须。 5. close adj. 紧密的；亲密的；closely adv. 紧密地；密切地；closeness n. 亲密；紧密 英文：The two musicians have a close friendship, and they work closely together, which shows the closeness of their cooperation. 中文：这两位音乐家有着亲密的友谊，他们密切地合作，这体现了他们合作的紧密。 6. sight n. 视力；景象；vt./vi. 看见；发现；sightseeing n. 观光；游览 英文：During our sightseeing, the beautiful sight of the music festival was unforgettable, and we were lucky to sight our favourite singer there. 中文：在我们观光期间，音乐节的美景令人难忘，我们很幸运在那里看见了自己最喜欢的歌手。 7. silence n. 沉默；寂静；silent adj. 安静的；沉默的；silently adv. 沉默地；静静地 英文：The audience fell silent immediately when the singer appeared; the silence in the hall was broken only by his voice as everyone listened silently. 中文：歌手一出场，观众立刻安静下来；大厅里的寂静只有他的歌声能打破，所有人都静静地聆听着。 8. sweat n. 汗 vi. 出汗；sweaty adj. 出汗的；汗湿的 英文：After singing three songs in a row, the singer began to sweat, and his sweaty clothes showed his devotion. 中文：连续唱完三首歌后，这位歌手开始出汗，他汗湿的衣衫彰显了他的投入。 9. calm adj. 平静的；沉着的；calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；calmness n. 平静；沉着 英文：The pianist remained calm when the piano went wrong, and he calmly adjusted it, showing his calmness in the face of emergencies. 中文：钢琴出故障时，这位钢琴家依旧沉着，他平静地调试乐器，展现出了面对突发状况时的镇定。 10. tune n. 曲子；曲调；vt./vi. 调音；调整；tuneful adj. 音调优美的；悦耳的 英文：This tuneful tune is very popular, and the musician needs to tune the guitar before playing it. 中文：这首悦耳的 曲子很受欢迎，演奏前音乐家需要给吉他调音。 11. attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意；attraction n. 吸引力；景点；attractive adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的 英文：The attractive singer can attract a lot of fans, and his personal charm is the main attraction of his concerts. 中文：这位有魅力的歌手能吸引大批粉丝，他的个人魅力是演唱会的主要吸引力。 12. hate vt. 憎恨；厌恶；hatred n. 憎恨；憎恶；hateful adj. 可恨的；讨厌的 英文：She hates the hateful noise that disturbs her music practice, and this hatred makes her choose a quiet place. 中文：她厌恶那些打扰自己练琴的讨厌的噪音，这份憎恶让她选择了一个安静的地方。 13. note n. 音符；笔记 vt. 记录；注意；noted adj. 著名的；知名的；notebook n. 笔记本 英文：The noted musician asked us to note down the key notes in our notebooks. 中文：这位著名的音乐家让我们在笔记本上记录下关键的音符。 14. excellent adj. 极好的；优秀的；excellently adv. 极好地；优秀地；excellence n. 杰出；优秀 英文：The excellent violinist played excellently at the concert, showing his pursuit of excellence in music. 中文：这位优秀的小提琴家在音乐会上演奏得非常出色，展现了他对音乐卓越品质的追求。 15. strike vt. 击打；撞击 n. 罢工；striking adj. 引人注目的；显著的 英文：The drummer struck the drum with great force, and his striking performance left a deep impression. 中文：鼓手用力击打鼓面，他引人注目的表演给观众留下了深刻印象。 16. sign n. 征兆；迹象；vt./vi. 签名；示意；signal n. 信号；暗号 英文：The singer waved his hand as a signal to sign the fans’ albums, and this sign made the crowd excited. 中文：这位歌手挥手作为信号，示意要给粉丝们的专辑签名，这个示意让现场人群兴奋不已。 17. thought n. 想法；思想；think vt./vi. 思考；认为；thoughtful adj. 深思的；体贴的 英文：I think this song is full of deep thoughts, and its thoughtful lyrics make people reflect on life. 中文：我认为这首歌饱含深刻的思想，它发人深省的歌词能让人反思生活。 18. classical adj. 古典的；经典的；classic adj. 古典的；经典的 n. 名著；经典作品 英文：This classic piece of music is a representative work of classical music and is considered a timeless classic. 中文：这首经典的乐曲是古典音乐的代表作，被认为是一部永恒的经典。 19. roll vt./vi. 滚动；翻滚；n. 卷；滚动；roller n. 滚筒；滚轴 英文：The boy let the music tape roll on the roller, and the tape rolled down to the ground accidentally. 中文：男孩让音乐磁带在滚轴上滚动，磁带却不小心滚落到了地上。 20. singer n. 歌唱家；歌手；sing vt./vi. 唱歌；singing n. 歌唱；歌声 英文：The famous singer likes to sing folk songs, and her beautiful singing can touch people’s hearts easily. 中文：这位著名歌手喜欢唱民谣，她动听的歌声能轻易触动人们的心灵。 21. gather vt./vi. 聚集；收集；gathering n. 聚会；集会；gathered adj. 聚集的 英文：A large crowd gathered at the music gathering, and the gathered people were all waiting for the performance. 中文：一大群人聚集在这场音乐聚会上，聚集而来的人们都在等待着演出。 22. dust n. 灰尘；尘土；dusty adj. 满是灰尘的 英文：He cleaned the dust off the dusty old piano and put it in the living room. 中文：他擦掉了那架布满灰尘的旧钢琴上的灰尘，把它摆放到了客厅里。 23. mist n. 薄雾；misty adj. 朦胧的；有薄雾的 英文：On the misty morning, we listened to a song which described the beautiful scenery in the mist. 中文：在这个薄雾蒙蒙的清晨，我们聆听着那首描绘薄雾中美景的歌曲。 24. belong vi. 属于；belonging n. 所有物；归属感 英文：This guitar belongs to my grandfather, and playing it gives me a strong sense of belonging. 中文：这把吉他属于我的祖父，弹奏它会让我产生强烈的归属感。 25. remind vt. 使……想起……；reminder n. 提醒物；提示；reminding adj. 提醒的 英文：This old song reminds me of my childhood; the old record is a special reminder of those days, with a reminding note on its cover. 中文：这首老歌使我想起童年；这张旧唱片是那段时光的特殊纪念，封面上还有一张提示的便签。 26. southern adj. 南方的；南部的；southerner n. 南方人；south n. 南方；南部 adv. 向南 英文：This southerner likes singing southern folk songs, which often describe the beautiful scenery in the south. 中文：这位南方人喜欢演唱南方的民谣，这些歌曲常常描绘南方的秀丽风光。 27. original adj. 最初的；原创的 n. 原作；原件；originally adv. 最初；起初；origin n. 起源；源头 英文：Originally, this original song comes from a small town, and its origin is a touching story of the local people. 中文：起初，这首原创歌曲源自一个小镇，它的起源是当地居民的一个感人故事。 28. gain vt. 获得；赢得 n. 收益；收获；gainful adj. 有收益的；赚钱的 英文：The band gained a lot of fans after the concert; this gain is not only fame but also a gainful opportunity for their future. 中文：演唱会后，这支乐队收获了大批粉丝；这份所得不仅是名誉，更是未来发展的一个有利的契机。 29. accept vt./vi. 接受；承认；acceptance n. 认可；接受；acceptable adj. 可接受的；合意的 英文：We should accept other people’s acceptable suggestions, and this acceptance can help us improve our music skills. 中文：我们应该接纳他人那些合理可行的建议，这种接纳态度能帮助我们提升音乐技能。 30. harmony n. 和谐；和声；harmonious adj. 和谐的；融洽的；harmonise vt./vi. 和谐共处；和声 英文：The harmony of this song is beautiful; the harmonious singing of the choir makes people feel relaxed as they harmonise perfectly. 中文：这首歌的和声十分优美；合唱团和谐的演唱让人放松，他们能够完美地和声。 31. reflect vt. 反映；反射；reflection n. 反射；反思；reflective adj. 反射的；反思的 英文：This reflective song reflects the people’s desire for peace, and this reflection of social reality makes people think deeply. 中文：这首引人深思的歌曲反映了人们对和平的渴望，这种对社会现实的映射发人深省。 32. lonely adj. 孤独的；偏僻的；loneliness n. 孤独；寂寞；alone adj. 独自的；单独的 英文：The lonely singer lives alone in a lonely village, and his songs are full of the sadness of loneliness. 中文：这位孤独的歌手独自住在一个偏僻的村庄里，他的歌声中满是寂寞的愁绪。 33. tend vi. 倾向；易于；tendency n. 倾向；趋势；intend v. 打算；计划 英文：Young people tend to like pop music, and this tendency shows their fashion sense; they intend to attend more music festivals. 中文：年轻人倾向于喜欢流行音乐，这种趋势体现了他们的时尚感；他们打算参加更多的音乐节。 34. concern n. 关心；忧虑 vt. 涉及；使担心；concerned adj. 关心的；担忧的；concerning prep. 关于 英文：The fans are concerned about the singer’s health; this concern is mainly concerning his recent tired appearance in performances. 中文：粉丝们担忧这位歌手的健康状况；这份忧虑主要是关于他近期在演出中面露疲惫的样子。 35. culture n. 文化；cultural adj. 文化的；culturally adv. 文化上 英文：Music is an important part of culture; these cultural works are culturally valuable for the inheritance of folk art. 中文：音乐是文化的重要组成部分；这些文化的作品对于民间艺术的传承具有文化上的价值。 36. tradition n. 传统；traditional adj. 传统的；traditionally adv. 传统上 英文：Traditionally, we sing traditional folk songs during the festival, and this tradition has been passed down for hundreds of years. 中文：传统上，我们在节日期间演唱传统的民谣，这个传统已经传承了数百年。 37. represent vt. 代表；象征；representation n. 代表；表现；representative adj. 有代表性的 n. 代表 英文：This song represents the spirit of the times; its vivid representation of people’s life makes it a representative work of this era. 中文：这首歌代表了时代精神；它对人们生活的生动表现，使其成为这个时代具有代表性的作品。 38. justice n. 正义；公正；injustice n. 不公平；不公正；just adj. 公正的；公平的 英文：We should sing for justice and oppose all kinds of injustice, because a just society is what everyone yearns for. 中文：我们应该为正义而歌唱，反对各种不公，因为一个公正的社会是所有人的向往。 39. equality n. 平等；equal adj. 平等的；相等的；equally adv. 平等地；同样地 英文：This song calls for equality, saying that everyone is equal and should be treated equally. 中文：这首歌倡导平等，它传达出人人平等、都应被平等对待的理念。 40. admire vt. 钦佩；赞美；admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞赏的 英文：We admire the musician’s admirable spirit of pursuing music, and our admiration for him comes from his excellent works. 中文：我们钦佩这位音乐家令人钦佩的追求音乐的精神，我们对他的赞赏源于他那些优秀的作品。 41. talent n. 才能；天赋；talented adj. 有才能的；天赋高的 英文：The talented singer has a great talent for music and can write beautiful songs at a young age. 中文：这位天赋异禀的歌手有着极高的音乐天赋，年纪轻轻就能创作出动听的歌曲。 42. emotion n. 情感；情绪；emotional adj. 情感的；情绪的；emotionally adv. 在情感上 英文：This emotional song is full of various emotions, and it can emotionally touch the hearts of the listeners. 中文：这首抒情的歌曲饱含多种情感，它能在情感上触动听众的内心。 43. optimistic adj. 乐观的；optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义；optimistically adv. 乐观地 英文：The optimistic singer faces difficulties optimistically, and his optimism encourages many people who are in trouble. 中文：这位乐观的歌手乐观地面对困难，他的乐观精神鼓舞了许多身处困境的人。 44. lyric n. 歌词；lyrical adj. 抒情的 英文：The lyrical song has beautiful lyrics, and people like to sing it because of its touching words. 中文：这首抒情的歌曲有着优美的歌词，人们因为它动人的词句而喜爱演唱。 45. melody n. 旋律；曲调；melodious adj. 悦耳的；旋律优美的 英文：This melodious melody is very popular, and people can hum it easily after listening to it once. 中文：这段旋律优美的 曲调十分受欢迎，人们听过一遍后就能轻松哼唱出来。 46. rhythm n. 节奏；节拍；rhythmic adj. 有节奏的 英文：The rhythmic rhythm of this song is very strong, and it is suitable for people to dance to its beats. 中文：这首歌有节奏的 节奏感很强，很适合人们跟着节拍跳舞。 47. religion n. 宗教；信仰；religious adj. 宗教的；虔诚的 英文：This religious song is related to his religion, and it expresses the believers’ sincere faith. 中文：这首宗教的歌曲与他的信仰相关，它表达出信徒们心中虔诚的信念。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $