精品解析：重庆市北碚区2025-2026学年九年级上期末英语定时练习

英语定时练习 2026年1月 第Ⅰ卷(共95分) Ⅰ. 听力测试(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A. B. C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pretty good. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. See you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How’s it going? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t mention it. B. I agree with you. C. Good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why not go out for a walk? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s over there. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, you can’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to come to my party? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is kind. B. She is a nurse. C. She likes singing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your mother like? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Yes, I do. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t be late for class again. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Mrs. Smith, I’m sorry for telling lies to you. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题：从A. B. C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /kəm'pli:t/ B. /kə'nekt/ C. /kən'viːniənt/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, could you tell me how to pronounce this word? W: No problem. It’s /kəm'pli:t/. You don’t need to complete all the work if you are busy today. Q: How is the word pronounced? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing volleyball. B. Taking photos. C. Rock climbing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, Jane, you play volleyball so well! W: Thanks! But actually, volleyball is just for fun. I like rock climbing best. Q: What is the girl’s favorite hobby? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching videos. B. By reading aloud. C. By listening to tapes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You speak English so well. How do you practice it? M: Well, I spend half an hour every morning reading English aloud. Q: How does the boy practice English? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the time now? W: It’s a quarter past seven. M: Be quick! The movie will start in fifteen minutes. Q: When will the movie start? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jack. Where will you go next weekend? M: I plan to go to the zoo, but Tommy asks me to admire some famous paintings in the museum. Q: Where will Jack probably go next weekend? 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Rosie invent? A. A smart pencil box. B. A smart schoolbag. C. A smart pen. 14. How did Rosic’s teacher like the invention? A. Cool. B. Useful. C. Interesting. 【答案】13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Rosie, I heard you invented something for your school project. W: Yes, I made a smart pencil box. It can remind you to pack your things. M: That’s so cool! Why did you make it? W: I often forgot my pens, so I wanted to help myself and others. M: How long did it take you to invent it? W: Around two months. My teacher said it was useful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the biggest change in Li Hua’s hometown? A. The water is cleaner now. B. The weather has become much better. C. It has changed from a village to a modern town. 16. Why is the new library special? A Because it is only open to students. B. Because it has robots to help find books. C. Because it was built five years ago. 【答案】15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Li Hua. Is that the photo of your hometown? It looks so different from the past. M: Yes, that’s right. Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. W: Really? What’s the biggest change? M: I think it’s the size and look. It used to be a small village with old houses. But now it has become a modern town with wide streets and tall buildings. W: That’s amazing! What new places do you have there now? M: We have a new park, a big hospital, and a really special public library. W: A special library? That’s nice. M: Yes, It has rooms for students to study together and even has robots to help people find books! 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What problems is our planet facing? A. Global warming. B. Serious environmental challenges. C. Aging of population. 18. How much of the waste in our city could be recycled according to the speech? A. Over 30%. B. Over 50%. C. Over 70%. 19. What means of transportation should we choose for short trips? A. Driving a car. B. Taking a bus. C. Riding a bike or walking. 20. Why does the speaker make the speech? A. To introduce a new environmental club. B. To ask students to protect the Earth. C To report the latest pollution problems. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? Our planet is facing serious environmental challenges. As young students, it’s our duty to protect the Earth, our only home. Today, I’m not here to scare you with facts about pollution, but to ask everyone to take real actions. You might think your small actions don’t matter, but they do. For example, a lot of waste ends up in landfills every day. However, studies show that over 50% of it could actually be recycled! Imagine if we all sorted our trash carefully—we could save lots of resources. Also, think about how we travel. For those short trips to the supermarket or a friend’s house, why not choose to ride a bike or even walk instead of asking your parents for a ride? It’s not only good for the environment but also for your health. Remember, the future of the Earth is in our hands. Don’t wait for others to start. Let’s make some changes. Thank you! 第五节(每小题2分，共8分)。 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容;在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Too much stress can be bad for health; causing √Headaches √Problems √Depression √____21____ √Be busy with ____22____ or ____23____ √Economic situation… √Personal way of thinking... Meditate (冥想) √Find a quiet place… √Pay attention to your breathing... Listen to music √Soft music can calm your mind √____24____ music can lift your mood If you can ____25____ ____26____ stress in a right way, you will live a happy and healthy life. 【答案】21. heart problems 22. study 23. work 24. Lively 25. deal 26. with 【解析】 【原文】Everyone experiences stress in daily life. However, too much stress can be harmful to both your physical and mental health. Stress may cause headaches, depression, heart problems, or other problems, so it’s important to understand why it happens and how to solve it. There are several reasons for too much stress. First, nowadays students and workers are often busy studying or working—they may have too much homework or long working hours. Second, the economic situation can be an important factor. Some people worry about money, such as family or study costs. Besides, your personal way of thinking also plays a role. If you put too much pressure on yourself, you’re more likely to feel stressed out. Luckily, there are good ways to relax and lower stress. One of the best ways is to meditate. First , find a quiet place, sit up straight, and close your eyes. Then, clear your mind of worries and focus on your breathing—take in air slowly and breathe out gently. This simple practice can calm your mind and help you sleep better at night. Another good way is to listen to music. Music is a powerful tool for relaxation. Soft music can calm your mind and slow down your racing thoughts, while lively music can lift your mood and make you feel happy—both can help you relax deeply. If you try the ways above, I think your stress can be easily solved , then you can live a happy and healthy life. Ⅱ.语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A. B. C. 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Sun Yingsha was born in 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Her parents work for the local government. ____27____ the age of 5, her mom sent her to a table tennis class just to help her exercise more. ____28____ to her surprise, Sun fell in love with the sport deeply. She was very hard-working. Every day, she ____29____ wait to train herself. At home, she kept thinking about ____30____ she’d learned in class. Even lying in bed, she hit the ball against the wall, practicing until she fell asleep. Sun was also smart. When she saw others do a new move, she copied it right away. So she improved ____31____ and joined Hebei’s provincial team at 10—that was her first step to being ____32____ professional player. After joining the team, she ____33____ big. Her favorite player was Zhang Yining, a great table tennis champion. Sun hoped ____34____ world championships and Olympic gold medals like Zhang. In 2017, she won Women’s Singles at the Japan Open, making her famous in table tennis worldwide. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she won team gold with ____35____ teammates—an impressive achievement for such a young player. People call her the “Little Devil” because she stays ____36____ and plays powerfully in matches. But Sun says, “I want to be a ‘Big Devil’ like Zhang Yining some day.” 27. A. At B. On C. In 28. A. And B. So C. But 29. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t 30. A. what B. when C. how 31. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker 32. A. an B. a C. the 33. A. dreamed B. dreaming C. dreams 34. A. to win B. winning C. wins 35. A. herself B. she C. her 36. A. calm B. calmest C. calmer 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的成长故事与所取得的成就，她希望有一天成为像张怡宁那样的“大魔王”。 【27题详解】 句意：在她5岁时，她妈妈送她去上乒乓球课，只是为了让她多锻炼。 At在；On在……上面；In在……里面。根据“…the age of 5”可知，固定表达方式，“at the age of 5”表示“在5岁时”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：但让她妈妈惊讶的是，孙颖莎深深地爱上了这项运动。 And和；So因此；But但是。根据“her mom sent her to a table tennis class just to help her exercise more.”及“…to her surprise, Sun fell in love with the sport deeply.”可知，“她妈妈送她去上乒乓球课，只是为了让她多锻炼”与“孙颖莎深深地爱上了这项运动”前后为转折关系，用but。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：每天，她都迫不及待地去训练。 can能，可以，常用于一般现在时；can’t不能，can not的缩写形式，常用于一般现在时；couldn’t不能，could not的缩写形式，常用于一般过去时。根据“She was very hard-working. Every day, she…wait to train herself.”可知，句子为一般过去时，固定表达方式，couldn’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，用couldn’t表达她对训练的渴望以及过去的时间背景。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：在家里，她一直在思考她在课堂上学到的东西。 what什么；when什么时候；how怎样，如何。根据“ thinking about…she’d learned in class.”可知，是指“思考她在课堂上学到的东西”，用what引导宾语从句，作learned的宾语，表示“所学的东西”。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：所以她进步很快，10岁时就加入了河北省队。 quick快速的，形容词；quickly快速地副词；quicker快些，quick的比较级形式。根据“So she improved…”可知，此处需填入一个副词修饰动词improved，表示“进步很快”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这是她成为一名职业球员的第一步。 an一个，表示泛指，常用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，表示泛指，常用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这，表示特指。根据“being…professional player.”可知，此处表示“成为一名职业球员”，为辅音因素/p/开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：加入球队后，孙颖莎开始有了远大的梦想。 dreamed梦想，过去式/过去分词；dreaming梦想，动名词/现在分词；dreams梦，复数形式。根据“After joining the team, she…big.”及前后分析可知，句子时态为一般过去时，固定搭配，dream big“志向高远，有远大的梦想”，此处dream用其一般过去式dreamed。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：孙颖莎希望像张怡宁一样赢得世界锦标赛和奥运会金牌。 to win赢，动词不定式；winning赢，动名词/现在分词；wins赢，第三人称单数形式。根据“hoped”可知，hope的用法为hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，此处用hope to win表示“希望赢得……”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：在2021年东京奥运会上，她和队友一起赢得了团体金牌。 herself她自己，she的反身代词；she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词/她，she的宾格。根据“she won team gold with…teammates”可知，句子主语为she，空格处需填入一个与“she”相对应的形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“teammates”，表示“她的队友”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：人们称她为“小魔王”，因为她在比赛中保持冷静，打球很有力量。 calm冷静的，形容词；calmest最冷静的，calm的形容词最高级形式；calmer较冷静的，calm的形容词比较级形式。根据“she stays…and plays powerfully in matches.”可知，stay“保持”，系动词，后常接形容词作表语；又因and为并列连词，此处用形容词calm构成“stay calm”与“plays powerfully”保持并列，体现“她在比赛中保持冷静，打球很有力量”。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 There was once a man who built his own house. It ____37____ him over a year to design (设计) and build every part of it. In the end, he had the most beautiful house. It was different from ____38____ houses around him. But as time went by, his house started to have some ____39____. One day, a neighbor said to him, “Friend, your front yard is a bit overgrown with grass. Why not tidy it up?” The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s okay. I’ll ____40____ the grass tomorrow.” A few days later, a postman came by with a letter for him. Looking at his house, the postman said, “Friend, your windows are a bit ____41____. You should wash them soon.” Again, the man said, “Yes, I know. Don’t worry. I’ll do it tomorrow.” Weeks ____42____ quickly. Finally, the man’s brother came to visit him. He couldn’t ____43____ what he saw. The yard was in a big mess, the paint on the walls was falling off, and the windows were ____44____ with dust. The house looked as if it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything ____45____ until “tomorrow”. In life, many of us like to procrastinate (拖延). But “tomorrow” can easily turn into “next week” or even “next year”. It’s much ____46____ to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary (想象的) “tomorrow” that may never come. Remember: Do it now and you will keep what’s good. Procrastinate about it and you’ll lose it. 37. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid 38. A. another B. others C. the others D. the other 39. A. problems B. questions C. accidents D. events 40. A. pick B. water C. cut D. plant 41. A. clean B. dirty C. dangerous D. broken 42. A. passed on B. went away C. flew away D. passed by 43. A. watch B. see C. believe D. think 44. A. covered B. put C. painted D. made 45. A. away B. off C. on D. down 46. A. worse B. easier C. less D. better 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，一个人建造了漂亮的房子，但因将所有小问题都拖延至“明天”处理，导致房子最终破败不堪，以此告诫人们立即行动的重要性，避免拖延。 【37题详解】 句意：他花了一年多时间设计并建造房子的每一部分。 spent花费，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语；took花费，it作形式主语；paid支付，人作主语。根据“It…him over a year to design and build every part of it.”可知，此处是it作形式主语的固定句型，“took”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：它和周围其他的房子都不一样。 another另一个，再一个；others其他；the others其余全部；the other其他的。根据“It was different from…houses around him.”可知，此处特指他周围的房子，the other后接复数名词表示“（特定范围内）其他的……”，符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：但随着时间推移，他的房子开始出现一些问题。 problems（需要解决的）问题；questions（需要回答的）问题；accidents事故；events事件。根据“One day, a neighbor said to him, ‘Friend, your front yard is a bit overgrown with grass.’”可知，房子出现了需要解决的状况，“problems”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我明天会割草的。 pick摘；water浇水；cut割；plant种植。根据“your front yard is a bit overgrown with grass. Why not tidy it up?”可知，草长得太茂盛需要修剪，“cut”符合语境，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：朋友，你的窗户有点脏了。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；dangerous危险的；broken破碎的。根据“You should wash them soon.”可知，窗户需要清洗是因为脏了，“dirty”符合语境，故选B。 42题详解】 句意：几周很快过去了。 passed on传递；went away离开；flew away飞走；passed by时间流逝。根据“Weeks…quickly.”可知，此处指时间流逝，“passed by”符合语境，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他不敢相信自己看到的景象。 watch观看；see看见；believe相信；think认为。根据“The yard was in a big mess, the paint on the walls was falling off, and the windows were covered with dust.”可知，房子的破败状况让他难以相信，“believe”符合语境，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：院子里一片狼藉，墙上的油漆都脱落了，并且窗户上满是灰尘。 covered覆盖；put放；painted涂；made制作。根据“the windows were…with dust.”可知，“be covered with”是固定搭配，意为“被……覆盖”，符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：这房子看上去好像随时都会坍塌——这一切都是因为他把所有事都推迟到“明天”。 away离开；off推迟；on在……上；down向下。根据“all because the man put everything…until ‘tomorrow’.”可知，“put off”是固定搭配，意为“推迟”，符合语境，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：今天就处理事情比等到可能永远不会到来的想象中的“明天”要好得多。 worse更糟的；easier更容易的；less更少的；better更好的。根据“It’s much…to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary ‘tomorrow’ that may never come.”可知，今天处理比等明天更好，“better”符合语境，故选D。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面材料，从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。 A When someone is bleeding, we can press the wound and use proper bandages to help them. These ways are easy to master and need no special medical tools. The following are the key steps: 1. Put on gloves if available, then press a clean cloth hard against the bleeding site. 2. Keep putting pressure on it—do not move the cloth away. 3. If possible, hold the bleeding part higher than their heart to make the blood flow more slowly. 4. Once the bleeding slows, tie a bandage tightly around the wound. 5. If the bleeding does not stop, add more clean cloth and press hard. Remember: Serious bleeding can cause death in a few minutes—act quickly. The “Golden 10 Minutes” is very important for saving lives. Call 120 at once and continue pressing until first-aid workers arrive. 47. When should proper bandages be used? A. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. B. When someone is bleeding. C. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. D. When someone has a toothache. 48. Which picture shows the step of slowing down blood flow? A. B. C. D. 49. What’s the golden time to stop serious bleeding? A. The first 5 minutes. B. The first 6 minutes. C. The first 10 minutes. D. The first 11 minutes. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了应对出血的急救步骤，关键操作以及止血的“黄金10分钟原则”。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When someone is bleeding, we can press the wound and use proper bandages to help them.”可知，当有人流血时，我们可以按压伤口，并使用适当的绷带帮助他们。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If possible, hold the bleeding part higher than their heart to make the blood flow more slowly.”可知，如有可能，将出血部位抬高至高于伤者心脏的位置，让血流速度变慢。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember: Serious bleeding can cause death in a few minutes—act quickly. The ‘Golden 10 Minutes’ is very important for saving lives.”可知，黄金10分钟对挽救生命特别重要，故选C。 B 2026 is the Year of the Horse according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The horse is the seventh animal in the 12-year cycle of the Chinese Zodiac. It’s not only important to understand cultural meanings linked to this animal but also necessary to know about the personality traits (性格特征) of people born in the Year of the Horse. The horse carries rich meanings in Chinese culture. It is a symbol of speed, energy, success and progress. A popular saying “Ma Dao Cheng Gong”, which means “achieve immediate success”, shows people’s wishes to reach goals quickly and have a smooth career. Besides, the horse represents freedom because it is unwilling to be restricted by rules. In addition, it means being honest and trustworthy, as horses have always stayed with humans faithfully throughout history. What might people be like if they were born in the Year of the Horse? They are usually warm, cheerful and full of energy, with a strong interest in life and new things. They think fast and act quickly, and can get used to new circumstances easily. Genghis Khan, Kangxi and Li Shimin, who were born in the Year of the Horse and known for their energy and quick decisions, are typical of people born in the Year of the Horse. Meanwhile, they are honest and value friendship a lot, and often treat friends and family generously. However, they can be a little impatient when doing things sometimes. The Year of the Horse is worth learning so that we can better understand Chinese culture as well as the stories behind it. 50. Which year is the next horse year according to the passage? A. 2026. B. 2036. C. 2038. D. 2040. 51. What are the symbolic meanings of the horse in Chinese culture? A. kindness and bravery. B. freedom and success. C. quickness and dishonesty. D. speed and laziness. 52. Which sentence uses “circumstances” with the same meaning as the underlined word? A. Bob whose family circumstances are very poor is from a village. B. The police are checking the circumstances of the accident. C. We should learn to fit in with the new circumstances at school. D. His bad circumstances didn’t stop him from studying hard. 53. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Zodiac: The Cultural Meanings of Horses B. The Year of the Horse: Culture and Personalities C. How to Celebrate the Year of the Horse in 2026 D. The 12 Chinese Zodiac Animals: History and Meaning 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. C 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2026年是马年，阐述了马在中国文化中的象征意义，以及属马人的性格特点，帮助读者了解相关生肖文化。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“2026 is the Year of the Horse according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The horse is the seventh animal in the 12-year cycle of the Chinese Zodiac.”可知，生肖周期为12年，2026年加12年是2038年，故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a symbol of speed, energy, success and progress…Besides, the horse represents freedom…”可知，马象征自由和成功，故选B。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They think fast and act quickly, and can get used to new circumstances easily”可知，这里的circumstances意为“环境，境况”；“We should learn to fit in with the new circumstances at school.”意为“我们应该学会适应学校的新环境。”，其中的circumstances也表示“环境”，和原文词义一致，故选C。 【53题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，本文既介绍了马的文化象征意义，又讲述了属马人的性格特点，“The Year of the Horse: Culture and Personalities”涵盖核心内容，故选B。 C Scene 1 (Max and Mary are husband and wife. Late at night, Max and Mary lay in bed but the front door was wide open, with the cold wind blowing heavily.) Max: Get up and close the door—this wind is freezing me to death! Mary: Why me? You’re closer to the door. You go. Max: I said you have to do it. I never go back on my word. Mary: Me neither! I’ll never break a promise. Max: (Suddenly having an idea) How about this—whoever speaks first closes the door. Mary: OK! (They shut their mouths at once, curling up in their quilts.) Scene 2 At midnight, a thief entered their room through the open front door. Seeing no one spoke, he packed copper saucepans (铜锅) and silver candlesticks (烛台) into his bag, walked to the fireplace, lit the firewood, and took out stolen ingredients to cook a meal. After eating, the thief carried away the tables, chairs, carpets, and bookshelves, even tore off the wallpaper and took away the window frames, leaving the room in a big mess. As the thief left, the couple still kept silent. Scene 3 (Early the next morning, Max sat on the floor with messy hair. And Mary went out to find food. At this time, a barber noticed the open front door and walked in.) Barber: (Looking at Max’s hair) Sir, do you need a haircut? I’m very skilled. (Max pressed his lips tightly, saying nothing.) Barber: (Thinking Max agreed) Then I’ll get to work. (The barber picked up his scissors and cut Max’s hair. After finishing, he stepped back in satisfaction.) Barber: How do you like it? Isn’t it neat and lively? (Max remained silent) Barber: (A little angry) Not satisfied? Then I’ll cut it some more. (Seeing Max still didn’t reply, he cut all Max’s hair.) Barber: (Holding out his hand) Alright, pay up—three copper coins, please. (Max felt his empty pockets and stayed silent.) Barber: (Angrily) You want a free haircut? No way! (The barber took some black dust under the pan and spread it on Max’s face, then left angrily) Scene 4 (Mary returned with food. As soon as she entered the room and saw Max’s appearance, she dropped the food in her hands in shock.) Mary: Oh, my god! Max, what happened to you? What’s going on? Max: (Jumping up from the floor) Ha ha! You spoke first! Now, go close the front door! —Adapted from The Danger of Being Stubborn 54. According to Scene One, what did Max and Mary argue about? A. Who should open the door. B. Who should repair the door. C. Who should shut the door. D. Who should clean the door. 55. Why did the thief steal away their things successfully? A. Because Max and Mary were not at home. B. Because Max and Mary were both asleep in the bed. C. Because Max and Mary didn’t want to speak first. D. Because Max and Mary couldn’t hear the thief due to loud music. 56 What do you think of Max and Mary according to the scenes? A. Clever. B. Brave. C. Silly. D. Kind. 57. Each picture below matches one scene. Which one is missing? A. Scene One. B. Scene Two. C. Scene Three. D. Scene Four. 【答案】54. C 55. C 56. C 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一对夫妇深夜因互相推诿不愿关门，约定谁先说话谁去关门。二人为此全程保持沉默，任凭小偷进屋翻找财物、生火做饭，甚至搬空屋内物品，之后丈夫还被理发师剪光头发、抹黑脸面，妻子最终先开口询问，丈夫当即让她去关门的故事。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Max: Get up and close the door—this wind is freezing me to death!”和“Mary: Why me? You’re closer to the door. You go.”可知，Max和Mary争论的是谁该去关门。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“whoever speaks first closes the door”、“Seeing no one spoke, he packed copper saucepans (铜锅)...”以及“As the thief left, the couple still kept silent”可知，小偷能成功偷走东西，是因为Max和Mary为了遵守赌约、避免自己先开口去关门，全程都刻意保持沉默，对小偷的行为不做任何声张，给了小偷可乘之机。故选C。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As the thief left, the couple still kept silent.”可知，Max和Mary执着于“谁先说话谁关门”的赌约，即便面对财物被偷也全程沉默，无视财产损失；根据“Seeing Max still didn’t reply, he cut all Max’s hair.”和“The barber took some black dust under the pan and spread it on Max’s face, then left angrily”可知，Max为了坚持不先开口，宁可自身受辱。综上可推知，Max和Mary两人十分愚蠢。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。图一对应的是第一场（夫妇俩躺在床上，放任门敞开的场景）；图二对应的是第三场（理发师给Max剪头发的场景）；图三对应的是第二场（小偷在屋内做饭偷东西的场景）。因此，缺失的是第四场：Mary回家看到Max狼狈模样的场景。故选D。 D ①Can you imagine brushing your teeth with toothpaste made from sheep’s wool? Do you feel uncomfortable or itchy? Please don’t worry. It won’t make you feel that way. Recently, scientists in the UK have come up with a very special kind of toothpaste made from sheep’s wool. The toothpaste might not only clean your teeth, but also repair them. ②Why do our teeth need repair? One of the reasons is that our teeth are very strong, but they can’t fix themselves. The outer layer, called enamel (牙釉质), is the hardest part of the body. But enamel can wear down over time. Sometimes it’s caused by acids in foods and drinks, and other times by a layer of plaque (牙菌斑) that produces acid and slowly breaks the enamel. When enamel is gone, teeth can rot (腐烂) and hurt a lot. ③Another reason is that traditional toothpaste contains fluoride (氟化钠) to help add more minerals to tooth enamel, making it stronger, but it can’t bring back lost enamel and fill in tiny holes in damaged area. ④So, scientists wanted something new and turned to a natural protein called keratin (角蛋白), which is found in hair, skin, nails, and sheep’s wool. Keratin has a structure that can guide minerals to form enamel-like crystals. ⑤To test the idea, scientists took keratin from sheep’s wool and mixed it with saliva (唾液). It pulled in minerals and turned them into a crystal (晶体的) structure very similar to enamel. When it was used on teeth, it fixed the small holes in enamel. One scientist said “It is as strong as natural enamel.” ⑥This new method is safer than traditional dental treatments because it uses only natural ingredients. And the best part? Keratin comes from sources that are often wasted, like human hair, skin, and nails. ⑦The scientists are very interested in the new keratin toothpaste. They believe that in the next two to three years, such special toothpaste could be ready for sale. They have even created a new company to bring the toothpaste to market. 58. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By quoting scientists’ opinions. D. By comparing products. 59. According to the passage, in what situation is the new toothpaste most helpful? A. A man who brushes teeth only once a day. B. A teenager whose enamel is worn down by drinking soda. C. A woman whose teeth have fully gotten rotten. D. A child who refuses to use any taste of toothpaste. 60. Why does the writer mention “human hair, skin, and nails” in paragraph 6? A. To prove keratin is not easy to get from any material. B. To explain why sheep’s wool is the best source of keratin. C. To show the new toothpaste has environmental-friendly material sources. D. To compare the quality of keratin from different materials. 61. What’s the structure of the passage? A. toothpaste B. toothpaste C. toothpaste D. toothpaste 【答案】58. B 59. B 60. C 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国科学家利用羊毛中的角蛋白研制出一种新型牙膏，这种牙膏不仅能清洁牙齿，还能修复受损的牙釉质，其原理、优势及市场前景。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Can you imagine brushing your teeth with toothpaste made from sheep’s wool? Do you feel uncomfortable or itchy?”可知，作者以提问的方式开始这篇文章。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The outer layer, called enamel (牙釉质), is the hardest part of the body. But enamel can wear down over time. Sometimes it’s caused by acids in foods and drinks, and other times by a layer of plaque (牙菌斑) that produces acid and slowly breaks the enamel. When enamel is gone, teeth can rot (腐烂) and hurt a lot.”可知，牙釉质会因食物饮料中的酸而磨损，新型牙膏能修复牙釉质上的小孔，因此这种新型牙膏最适合牙釉质受损但尚未完全腐烂的情况。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段内容“This new method is safer than traditional dental treatments because it uses only natural ingredients. And the best part? Keratin comes from sources that are often wasted, like human hair, skin, and nails.”可知，第六段强调角蛋白来源于常被废弃的材料(如头发、皮肤、指甲)，旨在说明这种牙膏原料环保、可持续，而非比较来源优劣。故选C。 【61题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①引出新产品；②③说明牙齿需要修复的原因；④⑤解释角蛋白原理及实验；⑥⑦强调环保优势及市场计划。故选C。 Ⅴ.口语运用(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Mark. ____62____ B: Yeah, it really is. It’s perfect for being outdoors. What do you usually do on such days? A: ____63____ It’s green and peaceful. B: That’s a meaningful way to relax. Recently, I’ve noticed more people doing eco-friendly activities. A: That’s for sure. In our school, students always carry a reusable bag to pick up litter. B: ____64____ A: That’s true! Small actions can make a big difference right? B: Exactly. ____65____ A: Yes. It says it will be sunny all week. We could plan a bike ride or another clean-up. B: ____66____ Let’s decide later. A. Good idea! B. That’s a really good habit to develop. C. The weather is so nice today. D. Do you ever join in those activities? E. By the way, have you checked the weather forecast for the week? F. I often go for a walk in the city park. G. It feels good to help. 【答案】62. C 63. F 64. B 65. E 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段长对话，两人谈论好天气适合户外活动，并围绕环保行动展开交流，最后提议一起计划骑行或清洁活动。 【62题详解】 根据后文“Yeah, it really is. It’s perfect for being outdoors.”可知，A的开场白是在谈论某个事物。C选项“今天天气真好。”符合语境。故选C。 【63题详解】 根据前文“What do you usually do on such days?”可知，此处是A回答自己的日常活动。F选项“我经常去城市公园散步。”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据前文“In our school, students always carry a reusable bag to pick up litter.”可知，A分享了一个环保行为，B需要对此做出评价或回应。B选项“这是一个需要养成的好习惯。”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据后文“Yes. It says it will be sunny all week.”可知，此处应是B提出关于天气的话题。E选项“顺便问一下，你看了本周的天气预报了吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【66题详解】 根据前文“We could plan a bike ride or another clean-up.”可知，A提出“计划骑行或清洁活动”的建议，此处是B对此建议做出回应。A选项“好主意！”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(共55分) Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(65~66小题，每小题2分;67~68小题，每小题3分;共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear friends, Have you ever tried to make money on your own, like doing part-time jobs or selling things? What was your first experience of making money? Please share your stories with us! Peter, 15, UK Story: Selling candies In my town, we often have weekend markets where people can sell food, crafts and second-hand things. One summer, my friend and I used my grandmother’s recipe to make different tastes of candies. It wasn’t easy—we set prices, made signs and talked to strangers. At the end of the day, we didn’t make much money but felt proud and joyful. We gave away 20% of the money to a local animal shelter (收容所)。 Huang Li, 14, China Story: Teaching Spoken English During the summer holiday, I volunteered to teach my neighbors spoken English. I prepared simple topics and organized role-plays and pronunciation practice. I kept encouraging them not to be afraid of making mistakes. Soon I had a group of learners. By the end of the summer, I was paid for my teaching. I was so happy because it was my first experience of making money on my own. More importantly, I took pride in helping others build confidence in English. Jessica, 14, USA Story: Publishing Writings When I was 12, I fell in love with writing. But I never dreamed of being a published writer—until my mom told me I could send my works to youth magazines. I was overjoyed and eager to share my creations with the world! A few days later, my writing was published and I received $30. I felt very proud. It was not much money, but it pushed me forward. That day, I also used the money I earned to buy some toys for the kids in the kindergarten. 67. Did Peter make a lot of money by selling candies? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. How did Huang Li help her neighbors improve their spoken English? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What do the three students have in common after reading their stories? (at least 3 points) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. Whose story are you interested in? Explain the reasons. (about 30 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】67. No./No, he didn’t. 68. She prepared simple topics, organized role-plays and pronunciation practice, and encouraged them not to be afraid of making mistakes./By preparing simple topics, organizing role-plays and pronunciation practice and encouraging them not to be afraid of making mistakes. 69. They all made money on their own for the first time, felt proud of their experiences, and did something helpful for others. 70. I’m interested in Huang Li’s story. Because I like English and teaching, and I think helping others improve their skills is very meaningful. It also shows how to make money by sharing knowledge. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章以征稿启事开头，然后分享了彼得（英国）、黄莉（中国）和杰西卡（美国）三位青少年第一次通过不同方式（卖糖果、教口语、发表作品）独立赚钱并回馈社会的经历和感受。 【67题详解】 根据彼得的自述“At the end of the day, we didn’t make much money but felt proud and joyful.”可知，彼得卖糖果并没有赚很多钱。题干是一般疑问句，需用“No”或“Yes”回答。故填No./No, he didn’t. 【68题详解】 根据黄莉的自述“I prepared simple topics and organized role-plays and pronunciation practice. I kept encouraging them not to be afraid of making mistakes.”可知，她通过准备简单话题、组织角色扮演和发音练习，以及鼓励邻居不怕犯错来帮助他们提高口语。故填She prepared simple topics, organized role-plays and pronunciation practice, and encouraged them not to be afraid of making mistakes./By preparing simple topics, organizing role-plays and pronunciation practice and encouraging them not to be afraid of making mistakes. 【69题详解】 本题要求归纳三位学生的共同点，至少三点。通读三人的故事可知：①他们三人的经历都是第一次独立赚钱（第一次卖糖果/第一次靠教学赚钱/第一次发表作品赚钱）；②他们三人都为此感到自豪（彼得和黄莉文中直接提到，杰西卡感到“overjoyed”和“proud”）；③他们三人都做了有益于他人的事（彼得捐钱给动物收容所，黄莉帮助邻居建立英语自信，杰西卡买玩具给幼儿园的孩子）。故填They all made money on their own for the first time, felt proud of their experiences, and did something helpful for others. 【70题详解】 本题为开放性问答，要求选择感兴趣的故事并阐述理由，字数约30词。答案需明确选择（彼得、黄莉或杰西卡），理由合理且与所选故事相关，语句通顺。示例选择了黄莉的故事并给出了理由（喜欢英语和教学，认为帮助他人有意义，展示了如何通过分享知识赚钱）。故填I’m interested in Huang Li’s story. Because I like English and teaching, and I think helping others improve their skills is very meaningful. It also shows how to make money by sharing knowledge. Ⅶ.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空(每空0.5分，共5分) 71. My parents always ________ (support) every decision I made carefully in the past. 【答案】supported 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母在过去总是支持我仔细做出的每一个决定。根据“always”及“in the past”可知，句子为一般过去时，support支持，其过去式为supported，故填supported。 72. My father looked at me and ________ (nod) to show that he agreed with what I said. 【答案】nodded 【解析】 【详解】句意：父亲看着我，点点头，表示同意我说的话。根据空格前“My father looked at me”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，结合所给词，此处应填入动词nod的过去式nodded，作谓语。故填nodded。 73. In our daily life, what we say and do directly i________ how our children behave. 【答案】influences##nfluences 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们的言行直接影响我们孩子的行为方式。根据首字母提示和主语“what we say and do”可知，此处应填入表示“影响”的动词。influence“影响”，动词；主语为单数概念，且描述客观事实，应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式influences。故填influences。 74. The boy behaved badly at school, which made his parents and teachers d________. 【答案】disappointed##isappointed 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩在学校表现不好，这让他的父母和老师很失望。根据前半句“The boy behaved badly at school”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入disappointed，形容词，作宾语补足语，意为“失望的”符合语境。故填disappointed。 75. Mary o________ this morning because her alarm clock didn’t go off. 【答案】overslept##verslept 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽今天早上睡过头了，因为她的闹钟没响。根据“Mary…this morning because her alarm clock didn’t go off.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指睡过头，oversleep“睡过头”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填overslept。 76. Life is not always as smooth as we expected. Sometimes, there are some u________ things happening in our daily life. 【答案】unexpected##nexpected 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活并不总如我们所期望的那样一帆风顺。有时候，日常生活中会发生一些意想不到的事情。根据首字母提示和“Life is not always as smooth as we expected.”可知，生活中会发生一些意料之外的事情。形容词unexpected“出乎意料的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词things。故填unexpected。 77. Jack ________ (punish) by his parents for stealing his classmates’ money yesterday. 【答案】was punished 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克昨天因为偷同学的钱被他父母惩罚了。punish“惩罚”，动词；主语“Jack”是动作承受者，且根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”。主语为单数，故填was punished。 78. It is ________ (believe) that Peter who is lazy and doesn’t study hard can pass the difficult exam. 【答案】unbelievable 【解析】 【详解】句意：懒惰且不努力学习的彼得能通过这次困难的考试，这真是令人难以置信。believe“相信”，动词；根据“Peter who is lazy and doesn’t study hard can pass the difficult exam”可知，此事与常理相悖，应表示“令人难以置信的”，需用形容词unbelievable，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填unbelievable。 79. The teacher asked us to talk about two great ________ (discover) that changed the world. 【答案】discoveries 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师让我们谈论两个改变了世界的伟大发现。根据“two great…”以及提示词可知，此处指“两个伟大发现”，discovery“发现”，可数名词；two修饰可数名词复数。故填discoveries。 80. In China, you are supposed ________ (shake) hands when you meet people for the first time. 【答案】to shake 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，当你第一次见到他人时，你应该握手。根据空格前“are supposed”，结合所给词可知，shake“摇，握”，动词原形，be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应填入to shake，不定式，作宾语。故填to shake。 Ⅷ. 看图完成句子(79~82小题，每空1分;83小题2分;共10分) 根据所给图片及提示完成句子。1-4小题，每空1-2词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 1. “It ____81____ (not look) like an elephant. It is like a tree” the first blind man said. 2. The second blind man ____82____ at by other blind men for his words about the elephant. 3. The third blind man wondered ____83____ the elephant ____84____ be as long as a snake. 4. ____85____ the fourth blind man know the elephant’s shape? 5. ________________86________________. (连词成句) 【答案】81. doesn’t look 82. was laughed 83. ①. if##whether ②. could 84. How did 85. It took time to understand the whole elephant. 【解析】 【81题详解】 根据图片中第一个盲人指着大象说“It isn’t an elephant! It looks like a tree”以及提示“(not look)”，可知本句应表达为“它看起来不像一头大象，它像一棵树”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，所以否定形式要借助助动词doesn’t，后面跟动词原形look，故填doesn’t look。 【82题详解】 根据图片中其他盲人在笑第二个盲人对大象的描述，可知本句应表达为“第二个盲人因为他对大象的描述而被其他盲人嘲笑”，本句描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，主语The second blind man为单数名词，和动词laugh之间构成被动关系，所以要用被动语态was+动词过去分词，laugh at为固定搭配，表示“嘲笑”，laugh的过去分词为laughed，故填was laughed。 【83题详解】 根据图片中第三个盲人的疑问“Can the elephant be as long as a snake?”，可知本句应表达为“第三个盲人想知道大象是否像蛇一样长”，wonder后面接宾语从句，表示“是否”用if/whether，故填if/whether。 can表示“能够，可以”，这里描述过去的情况，要用过去式could，故填could。 【84题详解】 根据图片中第四个盲人通过触摸了解大象的形状以及提示，可知本句应表达为“第四个盲人是怎样知道大象的形状的？”，本句描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，know为实义动词，所以疑问句要借助助动词did，how表示“怎样”，放在句首首字母大写，故填How did。 【85题详解】 根据所给单词“It, to, understand, took, the, whole, elephant”，可知本句应表达为“了解整个大象需要时间”，It took time to do sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事需要时间”，understand表示“了解，理解”，the whole elephant表示“整个大象”，故填It took time to understand the whole elephant. Ⅸ. 概要补全(84和86小题，每小题3分;85和87小题，每小题2分;共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 When life is hard, it’s easy to pay attention to bad things and feel stressed, which can make you lose energy and stop you from solving problems, so it’s important to have a positive and hopeful heart. Lily, a 13-year-old student, used to be sad for a long time when she failed exams or games. But she gradually realized this problem and she decided to change. Now she has learned to look on the bright side. She always tells herself, “It’s just a small setback (挫折), and I can try again.” With this thinking, she has become more confident in facing all kinds of difficulties in life. What Lily does is called optimism (乐观). With optimism, you look at the good parts of a thing instead of the bad ones. It lets you keep going when things go wrong, makes you happy, and even improves your physical health by keeping you active. This is how optimism helps you get over the difficulties during hard days, and many studies show it’s really useful. However, some people think differently. They say too much optimism allows people to forget real problems and be careless. But a study by Smith and Lee had a different result. They asked some teens to do a hard task, and they found that those who are optimistic are able to work and study better. To help people develop optimism, experts have put forward some easy and practical methods. First, write down three things you are thankful for every day. Second, ask yourself “what if” questions to calm your worries. Third, do small kind things for others. Psychologist Mia Carter also suggests saying positive words like “I can do this” to form a hopeful habit. In life, focusing on bad things easily brings stress to people, but _______87_______. Optimism means choosing to look at something good in different situations so that it can help you _______88_______. Although some people doubt its value, a study shows that _______89_______ when facing hard tasks. To develop optimism, experts offer _______90_______ that are easy to follow in daily life. 【答案】87. optimism can help reduce it 88. overcome the difficulties 89. optimistic people can do things better 90. some useful ways 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了乐观主义的重要性及其对人们生活的积极影响，并通过具体事例和研究说明乐观的好处，最后给出培养乐观心态的实用方法。 【87题详解】 根据“When life is hard, it’s easy to pay attention to bad things and feel stressed…so it’s important to have a positive and hopeful heart.”可推知，在生活中，总是关注不好的事情很容易给人带来压力，但乐观的态度却能帮助减轻这种压力。故填optimism can help reduce it。 【88题详解】 根据“This is how optimism helps you get over the difficulties...”可知，乐观能帮助人们克服困难。故填overcome the difficulties。 【89题详解】 根据“They asked some teens to do a hard task, and they found that those who are optimistic are able to work and study better.”可知，研究表明，乐观的人在面对艰巨任务时能做得更好。故填optimistic people can do things better。 【90题详解】 根据“experts have put forward some easy and practical methods…”可知，为了培养乐观心态，专家们提供了一些实用的方法。故填some useful ways。 Ⅹ.书面表达(满分20分) 91. 在你的成长历程中，有许多值得感恩的人，如父母、老师、同学……他们或帮助过你，或影响到你，你最想感谢谁？请你以“The Person I Want to Thank Most”为题，为学校英语报社投稿，并按照以下三个要点完成一篇英语短文。 写作要点：1. 描述他/她的特点 (外貌；性格……)；2. 描述你对他/她的感受以及他/她是怎样改变或影响你的；3. 你想对他/她说些什么。 要求：1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：tall/short/beautiful/handsome; humorous; be patient with; be strict/understanding; guide…to…; encourage…; thanks to/because of…/with one’s help; change for the better; say thanks to… The Person I Want to Thank Most During the course of my growth, there are many people I should be thankful to, such as parents, teachers, and classmates, who have made a big difference to me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Person I Want to Thank Most During the course of my growth, there are many people I should be thankful to, such as parents, teachers, and classmates, who have made a big difference to me. The person I want to thank most is my English teacher, Ms. Li. She is a tall and kind lady with a warm smile. She is always patient with us and encourages me to speak English bravely. Thanks to her help, I have changed from a shy girl into a confident student. She not only teaches knowledge but also guides me to love learning. I want to say thanks to her from the bottom of my heart. I will never forget her support and will keep working hard to make her proud. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主，涉及影响时用现在完成时； ③提示：围绕“最感谢的人”展开，需描述人物特点、具体影响及感谢话语。 [写作步骤] 第一步：明确感谢对象并描述其外貌、性格特点； 第二步：具体说明该人物如何帮助或影响自己； 第三步：直接表达感谢之情并展望未来行动。 [亮点词汇] ①make a big difference起了很大作用 ②thanks to多亏 ③from the bottom of my heart发自内心 [高分句型] ①She is always patient with us and encourages me to speak English bravely. (and并列结构) ②She not only teaches knowledge but also guides me to love learning. (not only...but also...并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语定时练习 2026年1月 第Ⅰ卷(共95分) Ⅰ. 听力测试(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A. B. C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pretty good. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. See you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t mention it. B. I agree with you. C. Good idea. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s over there. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, you can’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is kind. B. She is a nurse. C. She likes singing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Yes, I do. C. Sorry, I won’t. 6. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题：从A. B. C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /kəm'pli:t/ B. /kə'nekt/ C. /kən'viːniənt/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing volleyball. B. Taking photos. C. Rock climbing. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching videos. B. By reading aloud. C. By listening to tapes. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Rosie invent? A. A smart pencil box. B. A smart schoolbag. C. A smart pen. 14. How did Rosic’s teacher like the invention? A. Cool. B. Useful. C. Interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the biggest change in Li Hua’s hometown? A. The water is cleaner now. B. The weather has become much better. C. It has changed from a village to a modern town. 16. Why is the new library special? A. Because it is only open to students. B. Because it has robots to help find books. C. Because it was built five years ago. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What problems is our planet facing? A. Global warming. B. Serious environmental challenges. C. Aging of population. 18. How much of the waste in our city could be recycled according to the speech? A. Over 30%. B. Over 50%. C. Over 70%. 19. What means of transportation should we choose for short trips? A. Driving a car. B. Taking a bus. C. Riding a bike or walking. 20. Why does the speaker make the speech? A. To introduce a new environmental club. B. To ask students to protect the Earth. C. To report the latest pollution problems. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分)。 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容;在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Too much stress can be bad for health; causing √Headaches √Problems √Depression √____21____ √Be busy with ____22____ or ____23____ √Economic situation… √Personal way of thinking... Meditate (冥想) √Find a quiet place… √Pay attention to your breathing... Listen to music √Soft music can calm your mind √____24____ music can lift your mood If you can ____25____ ____26____ stress in a right way, you will live a happy and healthy life. Ⅱ.语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A. B. C. 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Sun Yingsha was born in 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Her parents work for the local government. ____27____ the age of 5, her mom sent her to a table tennis class just to help her exercise more. ____28____ to her surprise, Sun fell in love with the sport deeply. She was very hard-working. Every day, she ____29____ wait to train herself. At home, she kept thinking about ____30____ she’d learned in class. Even lying in bed, she hit the ball against the wall, practicing until she fell asleep. Sun was also smart. When she saw others do a new move, she copied it right away. So she improved ____31____ and joined Hebei’s provincial team at 10—that was her first step to being ____32____ professional player. After joining the team, she ____33____ big. Her favorite player was Zhang Yining, a great table tennis champion. Sun hoped ____34____ world championships and Olympic gold medals like Zhang. In 2017, she won Women’s Singles at the Japan Open, making her famous in table tennis worldwide. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she won team gold with ____35____ teammates—an impressive achievement for such a young player. People call her the “Little Devil” because she stays ____36____ and plays powerfully in matches. But Sun says, “I want to be a ‘Big Devil’ like Zhang Yining some day.” 27. A. At B. On C. In 28. A. And B. So C. But 29. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t 30. A. what B. when C. how 31. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker 32. A. an B. a C. the 33. A. dreamed B. dreaming C. dreams 34. A. to win B. winning C. wins 35. A. herself B. she C. her 36. A. calm B. calmest C. calmer Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 There was once a man who built his own house. It ____37____ him over a year to design (设计) and build every part of it. In the end, he had the most beautiful house. It was different from ____38____ houses around him. But as time went by, his house started to have some ____39____. One day, a neighbor said to him, “Friend, your front yard is a bit overgrown with grass. Why not tidy it up?” The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s okay. I’ll ____40____ the grass tomorrow.” A few days later, a postman came by with a letter for him. Looking at his house, the postman said, “Friend, your windows are a bit ____41____. You should wash them soon.” Again, the man said, “Yes, I know. Don’t worry. I’ll do it tomorrow.” Weeks ____42____ quickly. Finally, the man’s brother came to visit him. He couldn’t ____43____ what he saw. The yard was in a big mess, the paint on the walls was falling off, and the windows were ____44____ with dust. The house looked as if it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything ____45____ until “tomorrow”. In life, many of us like to procrastinate (拖延). But “tomorrow” can easily turn into “next week” or even “next year”. It’s much ____46____ to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary (想象的) “tomorrow” that may never come. Remember: Do it now and you will keep what’s good. Procrastinate about it and you’ll lose it. 37. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid 38. A. another B. others C. the others D. the other 39 A. problems B. questions C. accidents D. events 40. A. pick B. water C. cut D. plant 41. A. clean B. dirty C. dangerous D. broken 42. A. passed on B. went away C. flew away D. passed by 43. A. watch B. see C. believe D. think 44. A. covered B. put C. painted D. made 45. A. away B. off C. on D. down 46. A. worse B. easier C. less D. better Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面材料，从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。 A When someone is bleeding, we can press the wound and use proper bandages to help them. These ways are easy to master and need no special medical tools. The following are the key steps: 1. Put on gloves if available, then press a clean cloth hard against the bleeding site. 2. Keep putting pressure on it—do not move the cloth away. 3. If possible, hold the bleeding part higher than their heart to make the blood flow more slowly. 4. Once the bleeding slows, tie a bandage tightly around the wound. 5. If the bleeding does not stop, add more clean cloth and press hard. Remember: Serious bleeding can cause death in a few minutes—act quickly. The “Golden 10 Minutes” is very important for saving lives. Call 120 at once and continue pressing until first-aid workers arrive. 47. When should proper bandages be used? A. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. B. When someone is bleeding. C. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. D. When someone has a toothache. 48. Which picture shows the step of slowing down blood flow? A. B. C. D. 49. What’s the golden time to stop serious bleeding? A. The first 5 minutes. B. The first 6 minutes. C. The first 10 minutes. D. The first 11 minutes. B 2026 is the Year of the Horse according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The horse is the seventh animal in the 12-year cycle of the Chinese Zodiac. It’s not only important to understand cultural meanings linked to this animal but also necessary to know about the personality traits (性格特征) of people born in the Year of the Horse. The horse carries rich meanings in Chinese culture. It is a symbol of speed, energy, success and progress. A popular saying “Ma Dao Cheng Gong”, which means “achieve immediate success”, shows people’s wishes to reach goals quickly and have a smooth career. Besides, the horse represents freedom because it is unwilling to be restricted by rules. In addition, it means being honest and trustworthy, as horses have always stayed with humans faithfully throughout history. What might people be like if they were born in the Year of the Horse? They are usually warm, cheerful and full of energy, with a strong interest in life and new things. They think fast and act quickly, and can get used to new circumstances easily. Genghis Khan, Kangxi and Li Shimin, who were born in the Year of the Horse and known for their energy and quick decisions, are typical of people born in the Year of the Horse. Meanwhile, they are honest and value friendship a lot, and often treat friends and family generously. However, they can be a little impatient when doing things sometimes. The Year of the Horse is worth learning so that we can better understand Chinese culture as well as the stories behind it. 50. Which year is the next horse year according to the passage? A. 2026. B. 2036. C. 2038. D. 2040. 51. What are the symbolic meanings of the horse in Chinese culture? A. kindness and bravery. B. freedom and success. C. quickness and dishonesty. D. speed and laziness. 52. Which sentence uses “circumstances” with the same meaning as the underlined word? A. Bob whose family circumstances are very poor is from a village. B. The police are checking the circumstances of the accident. C. We should learn to fit in with the new circumstances at school. D. His bad circumstances didn’t stop him from studying hard. 53. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Zodiac: The Cultural Meanings of Horses B. The Year of the Horse: Culture and Personalities C. How to Celebrate the Year of the Horse in 2026 D. The 12 Chinese Zodiac Animals: History and Meaning C Scene 1 (Max and Mary are husband and wife. Late at night, Max and Mary lay in bed but the front door was wide open, with the cold wind blowing heavily.) Max: Get up and close the door—this wind is freezing me to death! Mary: Why me? You’re closer to the door. You go. Max: I said you have to do it I never go back on my word. Mary: Me neither! I’ll never break a promise. Max: (Suddenly having an idea) How about this—whoever speaks first closes the door. Mary: OK! (They shut their mouths at once, curling up in their quilts.) Scene 2 At midnight, a thief entered their room through the open front door. Seeing no one spoke, he packed copper saucepans (铜锅) and silver candlesticks (烛台) into his bag, walked to the fireplace, lit the firewood, and took out stolen ingredients to cook a meal. After eating, the thief carried away the tables, chairs, carpets, and bookshelves, even tore off the wallpaper and took away the window frames, leaving the room in a big mess. As the thief left, the couple still kept silent. Scene 3 (Early the next morning, Max sat on the floor with messy hair. And Mary went out to find food. At this time, a barber noticed the open front door and walked in.) Barber: (Looking at Max’s hair) Sir, do you need a haircut? I’m very skilled. (Max pressed his lips tightly, saying nothing.) Barber: (Thinking Max agreed) Then I’ll get to work. (The barber picked up his scissors and cut Max’s hair. After finishing, he stepped back in satisfaction.) Barber: How do you like it? Isn’t it neat and lively? (Max remained silent) Barber: (A little angry) Not satisfied? Then I’ll cut it some more. (Seeing Max still didn’t reply, he cut all Max’s hair.) Barber: (Holding out his hand) Alright, pay up—three copper coins, please. (Max felt his empty pockets and stayed silent.) Barber: (Angrily) You want a free haircut? No way! (The barber took some black dust under the pan and spread it on Max’s face, then left angrily) Scene 4 (Mary returned with food. As soon as she entered the room and saw Max’s appearance, she dropped the food in her hands in shock.) Mary: Oh, my god! Max, what happened to you? What’s going on? Max: (Jumping up from the floor) Ha ha! You spoke first! Now, go close the front door! —Adapted from The Danger of Being Stubborn 54. According to Scene One, what did Max and Mary argue about? A. Who should open the door. B. Who should repair the door. C. Who should shut the door. D. Who should clean the door. 55. Why did the thief steal away their things successfully? A. Because Max and Mary were not at home. B. Because Max and Mary were both asleep in the bed. C. Because Max and Mary didn’t want to speak first. D. Because Max and Mary couldn’t hear the thief due to loud music. 56. What do you think of Max and Mary according to the scenes? A. Clever. B. Brave. C. Silly. D. Kind. 57. Each picture below matches one scene. Which one is missing? A. Scene One. B. Scene Two. C. Scene Three. D. Scene Four. D ①Can you imagine brushing your teeth with toothpaste made from sheep’s wool? Do you feel uncomfortable or itchy? Please don’t worry. It won’t make you feel that way. Recently, scientists in the UK have come up with a very special kind of toothpaste made from sheep’s wool. The toothpaste might not only clean your teeth, but also repair them. ②Why do our teeth need repair? One of the reasons is that our teeth are very strong, but they can’t fix themselves. The outer layer, called enamel (牙釉质), is the hardest part of the body. But enamel can wear down over time. Sometimes it’s caused by acids in foods and drinks, and other times by a layer of plaque (牙菌斑) that produces acid and slowly breaks the enamel. When enamel is gone, teeth can rot (腐烂) and hurt a lot. ③Another reason is that traditional toothpaste contains fluoride (氟化钠) to help add more minerals to tooth enamel, making it stronger, but it can’t bring back lost enamel and fill in tiny holes in damaged area. ④So, scientists wanted something new and turned to a natural protein called keratin (角蛋白), which is found in hair, skin, nails, and sheep’s wool. Keratin has a structure that can guide minerals to form enamel-like crystals. ⑤To test the idea, scientists took keratin from sheep’s wool and mixed it with saliva (唾液). It pulled in minerals and turned them into a crystal (晶体的) structure very similar to enamel. When it was used on teeth, it fixed the small holes in enamel. One scientist said “It is as strong as natural enamel.” ⑥This new method is safer than traditional dental treatments because it uses only natural ingredients. And the best part? Keratin comes from sources that are often wasted, like human hair, skin, and nails. ⑦The scientists are very interested in the new keratin toothpaste. They believe that in the next two to three years, such special toothpaste could be ready for sale. They have even created a new company to bring the toothpaste to market. 58. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By quoting scientists’ opinions. D. By comparing products. 59. According to the passage, in what situation is the new toothpaste most helpful? A. A man who brushes teeth only once a day. B. A teenager whose enamel is worn down by drinking soda. C. A woman whose teeth have fully gotten rotten. D. A child who refuses to use any taste of toothpaste. 60. Why does the writer mention “human hair, skin, and nails” in paragraph 6? A. To prove keratin is not easy to get from any material. B. To explain why sheep’s wool is the best source of keratin. C. To show the new toothpaste has environmental-friendly material sources. D. To compare the quality of keratin from different materials. 61. What’s the structure of the passage? A. toothpaste B. toothpaste C. toothpaste D. toothpaste Ⅴ.口语运用(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Mark. ____62____ B: Yeah, it really is. It’s perfect for being outdoors. What do you usually do on such days? A: ____63____ It’s green and peaceful. B: That’s a meaningful way to relax. Recently, I’ve noticed more people doing eco-friendly activities. A: That’s for sure. In our school, students always carry a reusable bag to pick up litter. B: ____64____ A: That’s true! Small actions can make a big difference, right? B: Exactly. ____65____ A: Yes. It says it will be sunny all week. We could plan a bike ride or another clean-up. B: ____66____ Let’s decide later. A. Good idea! B That’s a really good habit to develop. C. The weather is so nice today. D. Do you ever join in those activities? E. By the way have you checked the weather forecast for the week? F. I often go for a walk in the city park. G. It feels good to help. 第Ⅱ卷(共55分) Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(65~66小题，每小题2分;67~68小题，每小题3分;共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear friends, Have you ever tried to make money on your own, like doing part-time jobs or selling things? What was your first experience of making money? Please share your stories with us! Peter, 15, UK Story: Selling candies In my town, we often have weekend markets where people can sell food, crafts and second-hand things. One summer, my friend and I used my grandmother’s recipe to make different tastes of candies. It wasn’t easy—we set prices, made signs and talked to strangers. At the end of the day, we didn’t make much money but felt proud and joyful. We gave away 20% of the money to a local animal shelter (收容所)。 Huang Li, 14, China Story: Teaching Spoken English During the summer holiday, I volunteered to teach my neighbors spoken English. I prepared simple topics and organized role-plays and pronunciation practice. I kept encouraging them not to be afraid of making mistakes. Soon I had a group of learners. By the end of the summer, I was paid for my teaching. I was so happy because it was my first experience of making money on my own. More importantly, I took pride in helping others build confidence in English. Jessica, 14, USA Story: Publishing Writings When I was 12, I fell in love with writing. But I never dreamed of being a published writer—until my mom told me I could send my works to youth magazines. I was overjoyed and eager to share my creations with the world! A few days later, my writing was published and I received $30. I felt very proud. It was not much money, but it pushed me forward. That day, I also used the money I earned to buy some toys for the kids in the kindergarten. 67. Did Peter make a lot of money by selling candies? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. How did Huang Li help her neighbors improve their spoken English? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What do the three students have in common after reading their stories? (at least 3 points) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. Whose story are you interested in? Explain the reasons. (about 30 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空(每空0.5分，共5分) 71. My parents always ________ (support) every decision I made carefully in the past. 72. My father looked at me and ________ (nod) to show that he agreed with what I said. 73. In our daily life, what we say and do directly i________ how our children behave. 74. The boy behaved badly at school, which made his parents and teachers d________. 75. Mary o________ this morning because her alarm clock didn’t go off. 76. Life is not always as smooth as we expected. Sometimes, there are some u________ things happening in our daily life. 77. Jack ________ (punish) by his parents for stealing his classmates’ money yesterday. 78. It is ________ (believe) that Peter who is lazy and doesn’t study hard can pass the difficult exam. 79. The teacher asked us to talk about two great ________ (discover) that changed the world. 80. In China, you are supposed ________ (shake) hands when you meet people for the first time. Ⅷ. 看图完成句子(79~82小题，每空1分;83小题2分;共10分) 根据所给图片及提示完成句子。1-4小题，每空1-2词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 1. “It ____81____ (not look) like an elephant. It is like a tree” the first blind man said. 2. The second blind man ____82____ at by other blind men for his words about the elephant. 3. The third blind man wondered ____83____ the elephant ____84____ be as long as a snake. 4. ____85____ the fourth blind man know the elephant’s shape? 5. ________________86________________. (连词成句) Ⅸ. 概要补全(84和86小题，每小题3分;85和87小题，每小题2分;共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 When life is hard, it’s easy to pay attention to bad things and feel stressed, which can make you lose energy and stop you from solving problems, so it’s important to have a positive and hopeful heart. Lily, a 13-year-old student, used to be sad for a long time when she failed exams or games. But she gradually realized this problem and she decided to change. Now she has learned to look on the bright side. She always tells herself, “It’s just a small setback (挫折), and I can try again.” With this thinking, she has become more confident in facing all kinds of difficulties in life. What Lily does is called optimism (乐观). With optimism, you look at the good parts of a thing instead of the bad ones. It lets you keep going when things go wrong, makes you happy, and even improves your physical health by keeping you active. This is how optimism helps you get over the difficulties during hard days, and many studies show it’s really useful. However, some people think differently. They say too much optimism allows people to forget real problems and be careless. But a study by Smith and Lee had a different result. They asked some teens to do a hard task, and they found that those who are optimistic are able to work and study better. To help people develop optimism, experts have put forward some easy and practical methods. First, write down three things you are thankful for every day. Second, ask yourself “what if” questions to calm your worries. Third, do small kind things for others. Psychologist Mia Carter also suggests saying positive words like “I can do this” to form a hopeful habit. In life, focusing on bad things easily brings stress to people, but _______87_______. Optimism means choosing to look at something good in different situations so that it can help you _______88_______. Although some people doubt its value, a study shows that _______89_______ when facing hard tasks. To develop optimism, experts offer _______90_______ that are easy to follow in daily life. Ⅹ.书面表达(满分20分) 91. 在你的成长历程中，有许多值得感恩的人，如父母、老师、同学……他们或帮助过你，或影响到你，你最想感谢谁？请你以“The Person I Want to Thank Most”为题，为学校英语报社投稿，并按照以下三个要点完成一篇英语短文。 写作要点：1. 描述他/她的特点 (外貌；性格……)；2. 描述你对他/她的感受以及他/她是怎样改变或影响你的；3. 你想对他/她说些什么。 要求：1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：tall/short/beautiful/handsome; humorous; be patient with; be strict/understanding; guide…to…; encourage…; thanks to/because of…/with one’s help; change for the better; say thanks to… The Person I Want to Thank Most During the course of my growth, there are many people I should be thankful to, such as parents, teachers, and classmates, who have made a big difference to me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $西南大学附属中学初2026届一月定时训练听力测试。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从AB、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number one, how's IT going? Number two, why not go out for a walk? Number three, would you like to come to my party? Number four, what's your mother like? Number five, don't be late for class again. Number six, mrs. Smith, i'm sorry for telling lies to you. 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number seven, Jenny, could you tell me how to pronounce . this word? No problem. It's complete. You don't need to complete all the work if you are busy today. Question, how is the word pronounced? Number eight, I watch TV three times a week. How about you? jack? I only watch TV on friday and saturday evenings. Question, how often does jack watch TV? Number nine, wow, jane, you play volleyball so well. thanks. But actually volleyball is just for fun. I like rock climbing. Best . question, what is the girl's favorite hobby? Number ten, you speak english so well, how do you practice IT? Well, I spent . half an hour every morning reading english. A loud . question, how does the boy practice english? Number eleven, what's the time? Now it's . a quarter past seven. Be quick. The movie will start in fifteen minutes. Question, when will the movie start? Number twelve, hey jack, where will you go next weekend? I planned to go to the zoo, but tell me, asks me to admire some famous paintings in the museum. Question, where will jack probably go next weekend? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Rosie, I heard you invented something for your school project. Yes, I made a smart pencil box. IT can remind you to pack your things . that so cool. Why did you make IT? I often forgot my pants, so I wanted to help myself and others. How long did you take you to invented? Around two months, my teacher said I was useful. Rosie, I heard you invented something for your school project. Yes, I made a smart pencil box. IT can remind you to pack your things . that so cool. Why did you make IT? I often forgot my pants, so I wanted to help myself and others. How long did you take you . to invented? Around two months, my teacher said I was useful. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Hi, lehua. Is that the photo of your hometown? IT looks so different from the past? Yes, that's right. Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. Really, what's the biggest change? I think it's the size. And look, IT used to be a small village with old houses, but now IT has become a modern town with White streets and tall buildings. That's amazing. What new places do you have there now? We have a new park, a big hospital and a really special . public library, a special library. That's nice. yes. IT has rooms for students to study together and even has robots to help people find books. Hi, lehua. Is that the photo of your hometown? IT looks so different from the past? Yes, that's right. Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. Really, what's the biggest change? I think it's the size. And look, IT used to be a small village with old houses, but now IT has become a modern town with White streets and tall buildings. That's amazing. What new places do you have there now? We have a new park, a big hospital and a really special public library. a special library. That's nice. yes. IT has rooms for students to study together and even has robots to help people find books. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Boy, sand girls, may I have your attention, please? Our planet is facing serious environmental chAllenges as Young students. It's our duty to protect the earth, our only home today. I'm not here to scare you with facts about pollution, but to ask everyone to take real actions, you might think your small actions don't matter, but they do. For example, a lot of waste ends up in landfills every day. However, studies show that over fifty percent of IT could actually be recycled. Imagine if we all sorted out trash carefully, we could save lots of resources. Also, think about how we travel for those short trips to the supermarket or a friend's house. Why not choose to ride a bike or even walk instead of asking your parents for a ride? It's not only good for the environment, but also for your health. Remember, the future of the earth is in our hands. Don't wait for others to start. Let's make some changes. Thank you, boys and girls. May I have your attention, please? Our planet is facing serious environmental chAllenges, as Young students is our duty to protect the earth, our only home today. I'm not here to scare you with facts about pollution, but to ask everyone to take real actions. You might think your small actions don't matter, but they do. For example, a lot of waste ends up in landfills every day. However, studies show that over fifty percent of IT could actually be recycled. Imagine if we all sorted our trash carefully, we could save lots of resources. Also, think about how we travel for those short trips to the supermarket or a friends house. Why not choose to ride a bike or even walk instead of asking your parents for a ride? It's not only good for the environment, but also for your health. Remember, the future of the earth is in our hands. Don't wait for others to start. Let's make some changes. Thank you. 第五节，听两遍，根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。Everyone experiences stress in daily life. However, too much stress can be harmful to both your physical and mental health. Stress may cause headaches, depression, heart problems or other problems, so it's important to understand why IT happens and how to solve IT. There are several reasons for too much stress. First, nowadays, ys students and workers are often busy studying or working. They may have too much homework or long working hours. Second, the economic situation can be an important factor. Some people worry about money such as family or study costs, besides your personal way of thinking also plays a role. If you put too much pressure on yourself, you're more likely to feel stressed out. Luckily, there are good ways to relax and lower stress. One of the best ways is to meditate first, find a quiet place, sit up straight and close your eyes, then clear your mind of worries and focus on your breathing, taking air slowly and breathe out gently. This simple practice can calm your mind and help you sleep Better at night. Another good way is to listen to music. Music is a powerful tool for relaxation. Soft music can calm your mind and slow down your racing thoughts, while lively music can lift your mood and make you feel happy. Both can help you relax deeply. If you try the ways above, I think your stress can be easily solved, then you can live a happy and healthy life. Everyone experiences stress in daily life. However, too much stress can be harmful to both your physical and mental health. Stress may cause headaches, depression, hard problems or other problems, so it's important to understand why IT happens and how to solve IT. There are several reasons for too much stress. First, nowadays, students and workers are often busy studying or working. They may have too much homework or long working hours. Second, the economic situation can be an important factor. Some people worry about money, such as family or study costs. Besides, your personal way of thinking also plays a role. If you put too much on yourself, you're more likely to feel stressed out. Luckily, there are good ways to relax and lower stress. One of the best ways is to meditate. First find a quiet place, sit up straight and close your eyes, then clear your mind of worries and focus on your breathing, taking air slowly and breathe out gently. This simple practice can calm your mind and help you sleep Better at night. Another good way is to listen to music. Music is a powerful tool for relaxation. Soft music can calm your mind and slow down your racing thoughts, while lively music can lift your mood and make you feel happy. Both can help you relax deeply. If you try the way above, I think your stress can be easily solved, then you can live a happy and healthy life. 听力测试到此结束。