内容正文:
人教PEP版四年级英语上册期末重难点考点突破专项练习
【语法考点一】情态动词 can 的用法
一、用 can 或 can't 填空
1. I ______ sweep the floor. I'm helpful at home.
2. My little brother ______ ride a bike. He is only four.
3. —______ you cook? —Yes, I ______. I can make noodles.
4. They ______ play basketball well. They are in the school team.
5. We ______ go out now. It's raining heavily.
二、按要求完成句子
1. She can look after the old man.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ after the old man.
2. Can they fly kites in the park?(作肯定回答)
Yes, ______ ______.
3. I can clean the room.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______?
【语法考点二】What 引导的询问他人职业句型
一、按要求完成句子
1. My father is a doctor.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your father's ______?
2. —______ is your mother? —She is a nurse.
3. —What's your uncle's job? —______ ______ a factory worker.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. —______ your aunt's job? —She's a teacher.
A. What B. What's C. Who's
( ) 2. —______ does your father do? —He's a driver.
A. What B. Who C. Where
【语法考点三】用 be 动词和 have/has 描述人/物
一、用 be 动词或 have/has 的适当形式填空
1. He ______ tall and strong. He ______ short hair.
2. We ______ helpful. We ______ a big family.
3. —______ your sister kind? —Yes, she ______. She ______ many friends.
4. The park ______ beautiful. It ______ a big playground.
二、按要求完成句子
1. She has long hair.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ long hair?
2. They are friendly.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______?
【语法考点四】代词的用法(主格/宾格/形容词性物主代词)
一、用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空
1. This is my friend. ______ is kind. We all like ______.
2. —Is this ______ book? —No, it's not ______. ______ book is on the desk.
3. Look at the girl. ______ has a red dress. ______ dress is nice.
4. These are my classmates. ______ are helpful. I often play with ______.
5. —Whose sweater is this? —It's ______.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. —Is this ______ T-shirt? —Yes, it's mine.
A. your B. you C. yours
( ) 2. My mother is a nurse. ______ looks after sick people.
A. Her B. She C. Him
【语法考点五】一般现在时(be动词/实义动词)
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. He often ______ (sweep) the floor at home.
2. My parents usually ______ (cook) dinner together.
3. —______ your brother ______ (play) football every weekend?
—Yes, he does.
4. We ______ (not clean) our room every day.
5. What ______ you ______ (do) after school?
二、按要求完成句子
1. He often plays football.(改为否定句)
He ______ often ______ football.
2. They are teachers.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ they teachers? —Yes, ______ ______.
3. She likes singing.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______?
【语法考点六】there be 句型
一、用 there be 的适当形式填空
1. ______ a football on the playground. Let's go to play.
2. ______ some milk in the bottle. You can drink it.
3. ______ any shops near your home? —Yes, there are.
4. There ______ not a cinema in this small town.
5. How many ______ (child) ______ in the classroom?
二、按要求完成句子
1. There is a hospital near here.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ hospital near here.
2. There are some storybooks on the desk.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—______ ______ ______ storybooks on the desk? —No, ______ ______.
3. There are three buses at the bus stop.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ buses ______ ______ at the bus stop?
【语法考点七】祈使句(肯定/否定形式)
一、用动词原形或否定形式填空,完成祈使句
1. ______ (clean) your room, please. It's too dirty.
2. ______ (not sweep) the floor now. It's wet.
3. ______ (look) after your little sister. I'm going out.
4. ______ (not play) football in the street. It's dangerous.
5. ______ (tell) me a story, Dad. I want to listen.
二、按要求完成句子
1. Please make the bed.(改为否定句)
Please ______ ______ the bed.
2. Don't be late for school.(改为肯定句)
______ ______ for school.
3. Open the window.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ the window?
【语法考点八】特殊疑问句(what/who/where/how many)
一、选择适当的疑问词填空
1. ______ is your favourite place? —I like the park best.
2. ______ is that man? —He is my father.
3. ______ do you go to school every day? —On foot.
4. ______ books do you have? —I have ten.
5. ______ do you usually do after dinner? —I usually read books.
二、对画线部分提问
1. My father is a factory worker.
______ ______ your father ______?
2. We fly kites in the park.
______ ______ you ______ kites?
3. They go to school by bus.
______ ______ they ______ to school?
【语法考点九】方位介词(in/on/under/near/next to)
一、用适当的方位介词填空
1. The library is ______ the hospital. We can walk there.
2. There is a ball ______ the bed. I can't see it.
3. The picture is ______ the wall. It's very beautiful.
4. The bus stop is ______ our school gate. We get on the bus there.
5. There are some books ______ the desk.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. The cat is hiding ______ the door. We can't find it.
A. behind B. on C. at
( ) 2. There is a big tree ______ the playground.
A. between B. in C. under
( ) 3. My home is ______ the park. I often go there to play.
A. far B. near C. over
三、对画线部分提问
1. The ball is under the bed.
______ ______ the ball?
2. The library is next to the school.
______ ______ the library?
【语法考点十】名词单复数变化
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
1. child — ______
2. leaf — ______
3. photo — ______
4. story — ______
5. bus — ______
6. tomato — ______
二、用所给名词的适当形式填空
1. There are three ______ (factory worker) in the room.
2. I have two ______ (photo) of my family.
3. The ______ (child) are playing games on the playground.
4. Look at the ______ (leaf) on the ground. They are yellow.
5. My father tells me two interesting ______ (story) every night.
【语法考点十一】缩写形式(I'm/he's/isn't/aren't等)
一、写出下列缩写形式的完整形式
1. I'm — ______
2. he's — ______
3. isn't — ______
4. aren't — ______
5. can't — ______
6. don't — ______
二、用缩写形式改写句子
1. I am a student. → ______ a student.
2. He is tall. → ______ tall.
3. It is not a dog. → ______ a dog.
4. They are not teachers. → ______ teachers.
5. I can not swim. → ______ swim.
参考答案
语法考点一:一、1. can 2. can't 3. Can; can 4. can 5. can't
二、1. can't look 2. they can 3. What can; do
语法考点二:一、1. What is; job 2. What 3. He is
二、1. B 2. A
语法考点三:一、1. is; has 2. are; have 3. Is; is; has 4. is; has
二、1. Does; have 2. What are; like
语法考点四:一、1. He; him 2. your; mine; My 3. She; Her 4. They; them 5. his
二、1. A 2. B
语法考点五:一、1. sweeps 2. cook 3. Does; play 4. don't clean 5. do; do
二、1. doesn't; play 2. Are; they are 3. What does; like
语法考点六:一、1. There is 2. There is 3. Are there 4. is 5. children; are there
二、1. isn't a 2. Are there any; there aren't 3. How many; are there
语法考点七:一、1. Clean 2. Don't sweep 3. Look 4. Don't play 5. Tell
二、1. don't make 2. Be on time 3. Will; open
语法考点八:一、1. What 2. Who 3. How 4. How many 5. What
二、1. What does; do 2. Where do; fly 3. How do; go
语法考点九:一、1. near 2. under 3. on 4. next to 5. on
二、1. A 2. B 3. B
三、1. Where is 2. Where is
语法考点十:一、1. children 2. leaves 3. photos 4. stories 5. buses 6. tomatoes
二、1. factory workers 2. photos 3. children 4. leaves 5. stories
语法考点十一:一、1. I am 2. he is 3. is not 4. are not 5. can not 6. do not
二、1. I'm 2. He's 3. It isn't 4. They aren't 5. I can't
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