精品解析：广东省深圳市龙岗区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

龙岗区2025-2026学年第一学期学科素养调研 七年级英语 说明：全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置，并粘贴好条形码。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中填入应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） Little Flap was happy in his nest. His ___1___ Luna and Ted lived next to him. They played together every day. One day Luna asked, “Can we get our own worms (虫)?” Ted said, “We can if we learn to ___2___.” Luna said, “Yes! Let’s try!” Little Flap looked over his ___3___ nest and looked down at the grass under the tree. He felt afraid because the ___4___ seemed far. Luna said, “Let’s practice flapping (拍打) our wings. It will make them ___5___.” Ted and Little Flap watched her and copied her actions. When it was time to fly, Little Flap said, “Will I ___6___? I don’t want to get hurt.” Ted said, “You can ___7___ Luna and me. We’re your friends.” “I have an idea. We will go first and show you how to fly. Then you can try. If you fall, Ted and I will ___8___ you,” said Luna. Little Flap felt ___9___. The three counted “One! Two! Three!” and then they flapped their wings and jumped. To his surprise, Little Flap flew ___10___! Little Flap thanked his friends, and learned that he could always trust his friends. 1. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. students 2. A. eat B. fly C. run D. walk 3. A. big B. wet C. high D. clean 4. A. sun B. hill C. ground D. flower 5. A. free B. slow C. light D. strong 6. A. sit B. fall C. turn D. sleep 7. A. wait for B. look after C. believe in D. play with 8. A. save B. keep C. find D. leave 9. A. sad B. busy C. quiet D. brave 10. A. low B. well C. late D. hard 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小鸟Little Flap在朋友的鼓励下克服恐惧，最终学会飞行，也明白了要信任朋友的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：他的朋友Luna和Ted住在他旁边。 friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；students学生。后文提到“played together every day”和“We’re your friends”，说明他们是朋友，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：Ted说：“如果我们学会飞就可以。” eat吃；fly飞；run跑；walk走。根据后文“When it was time to fly”可知，是需要学会“飞行”，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：Little Flap低头看了看他高高的鸟巢，又望向树下的草地。 big大的；wet湿的；high高的；clean干净的。根据“looked down at the grass under the tree”，可知鸟巢在“高处”，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他感到害怕，因为地面看起来很远。 sun太阳；hill小山；ground地面；flower花。根据“He felt afraid because the...seemed far.”，从高处往下看，“地面”会显得遥远，符合恐惧的来源，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：这会让翅膀变得强壮。 free自由的；slow缓慢的；light轻的；strong强壮的。根据前文“Let’s practice flapping our wings.”可知，练习扇翅膀的目的是让翅膀“强壮”，从而能支撑飞行，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：我会摔下来吗？ sit坐；fall摔倒；turn转动；sleep睡觉。根据“I don’t want to get hurt.”可知，小鸟怕“摔倒”受伤，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：Ted说：“你可以相信我和Luna。我们是你的朋友。” wait for等待；look after照顾；believe in信任；play with和……玩。根据“We’re your friends.”，朋友鼓励他“信任”他们，消除他的顾虑，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：如果你摔下来，我和Ted会救你。 save救；keep保持；find找到；leave离开。根据“If you fall, Ted and I will...you”，朋友承诺会“救”他，进一步消除他恐惧，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：Little Flap感到勇敢了。 sad伤心的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；brave勇敢的。根据前文“...If you fall, Ted and I will...you”，朋友们的鼓励让他变得“勇敢”，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，Little Flap飞得很好！ low低的；well很好；late晚的；hard努力地。根据后文“Little Flap thanked his friends”可知，他成功学会了飞行，“飞得很好”体现了结果的成功，故选B。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Liu Wei is a 12-year-old boy from Beijing. His parents work in the UK now, so he goes to a new boarding (寄宿) school named Giggleswick School in London. On his first day at school, his teacher gives him a timetable to help him get ready for Year 7. He can’t wait to read it. Let’s follow him. 11. Why does Liu Wei want to read his school timetable? A. His parents tell him to do so. B. He loves to help his teacher. C. He needs to take care of classmates. D. He wants to prepare for the new school. 12. When does Liu Wei have morning check from Monday to Friday? A. At 7:15. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40. D. At 9:40. 13. What subject does Liu Wei have in Period 4 on Thursday? A. History. B. Science. C. English. D. Geography. 14. How many PE lessons does he have in a week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 15. What does Liu Wei do after 16:05 on weekdays? A. He has lunch. B. He has a break. C. He has activities. D. He has maths class. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘伟在该学校7年级第一周从早到晚的完整时间安排表，详细列出了周一至周五不同时段的早餐、晨检、课堂科目、课间休息、午餐、体育活动及课后活动等内容。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On his first day at school, his teacher gives him a timetable to help him get ready for Year 7”可知，他看课表的目的是为新的七年级校园生活做准备。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:20...Morning Check”可知，晨检时间为8:20。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thursday...Period 4...HISTORY”可知，周四Period 4为历史课。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday...Tuesday...Thursday...Friday...Period 6 14:45-15:40...PE...”可知，体育课的时间：周一、周二、周四、周五，总计4节体育课。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“16:05-17:00...ACTIVITY”可知，周一至周五16:05之后是课后活动。故选C。 B Everyone is more or less a collector. I am Jovana and I started collecting blind boxes (盲盒) three years ago. It brings me much happiness. At my 13th birthday party, I really enjoyed opening gifts. They were mostly popular magazines, posters, and artworks from my family. When my room was full of surprises, a small box suddenly attracted me and it was from my best friend Susan. She said it was a blind box. I didn’t know what item I could get from that box until I opened it. This feeling really amazed me. Thanks to Susan, collecting blind boxes with her helps me develop my love for collecting. She teaches me to take collections as friends. So every time I have a box, I will talk to it before I open it and hope it will bring me luck to get my favourite item. More importantly, Susan tells me that every blind box is a teacher. I can choose blind boxes with topics I am quite interested in, such as space, art and cartoon characters (卡通人物). In this way, I can learn from them. Now I am 16, but my love of collecting blind box keeps growing. One day I hope to open a personal blind box museum to show all my collections. 16. When did Jovana start collecting blind boxes? A. 3 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 16 years old. 17. Who gave a blind box to Jovana at first? A. Her teacher. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. D. Her best friend. 18. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. My gifts. B. My friends. C. Blind boxes. D. Cartoon characters. 19. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Jovana learnt a lot about collection from Susan. B. Jovana spent much time on collecting blind boxes. C. Jovana was very interested in Susan’s collection. D. Jovana hoped to make blind boxes more interesting. 20. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Everyone is a collector. B. Collecting blind boxes is fun. C. A special gift from a teacher. D. A blind box museum in class. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jovana从13岁生日收到好友赠送的盲盒开始，与好友一起收集盲盒，在这个过程中收获快乐与知识，并希望未来能开办个人盲盒博物馆的经历。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I am Jovana and I started collecting blind boxes (盲盒) three years ago.”及“Now I am 16”可知，Jovana现在16岁，在3年前，也即是13岁时开始收集盲盒。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When my room was full of surprises, a small box suddenly attracted me and it was from my best friend Susan. She said it was a blind box.”可知，最初是她最好的朋友Susan送给了她盲盒。故选D。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I can choose blind boxes with topics I am quite interested in, such as space, art and cartoon characters (卡通人物). In this way, I can learn from them.”可知，作者是从盲盒中学习相关知识，因此them指代前文的“盲盒”。故选C。 【19题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段主要讲述了Susan教Jovana把收藏当作朋友，并从盲盒中学习到知识，强调了“Jovana从Susan身上学到了很多收集盲盒的方法和体会”。故选A。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。本文围绕Jovana收集盲盒的经历展开，讲述了这一爱好带给她的快乐、收获与成长，因此“Collecting blind boxes is fun.”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 C When summer becomes too hot, how do you solve it? In China, people look for new ways to stay cool. Sleeping with a winter melon (冬瓜) quickly becomes a hit online. Many people start to share their experience by posting pictures and videos of holding the melon at night. This idea is very simple and it amazes many people. Just take a winter melon, and you’re good to go! Why is this cooling way so welcome? First, it is very cheap. All you need is a winter melon from a market. Some people do not want to spend a lot of money on electricity and they find this way very practical. It works even better than an air-conditioner (空调). Second, watching some online videos teaches people how to use it. It’s quite easy and convenient for people to learn. Many users online make jokes about winter melons. Some people cut them into different shapes. Others take funny pictures with melons. These ideas bring joy to people during the hot days. But do you know how it works? Some scientists think that a winter melon is made of more than 95% water. This makes it easy to stay cool for a long time. When you hold it, the melon takes in heat (热量) from your body. So, you may feel cooler. The best part is that it works without being harmful to the Earth. It is a simple, natural, and interesting way to stay cool in summer. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By asking a question. D. By giving numbers. 22. What is a popular way to stay cool in China? A. Taking funny pictures. B. Sleeping with a winter melon. C. Posting pictures and videos. D. Shopping in the supermarket. 23. What does the underlined word “practical” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Useful. B. Harmful. C. Peaceful. D. Beautiful. 24. According to scientists, why can a winter melon help people feel cooler? A. Because it has a little water inside. B. Because it has a special chemical inside. C. Because it can produce cold air by itself. D. Because it can take in heat from the body. 25. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a cookbook. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel guide. D. In a news report. 【答案】21 C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国夏季流行用冬瓜降温的现象，包括其受欢迎的原因及其科学原理。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“When summer becomes too hot, how do you solve it?”可知，作者是通过提出一个问题来开始文章的。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Sleeping with a winter melon quickly becomes a hit online.”可知，在中国流行的降温方式是睡觉时抱着冬瓜。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Some people do not want to spend a lot of money on electricity and they find this way very practical. It works even better than an air-conditioner.”，可知这个方法是“有用的、实用的”。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“When you hold it, the melon takes in heat from your body.”可知，冬瓜能帮助人们感觉更凉快是因为它能从身体吸收热量。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了一种当前流行的社会现象及其科学解释，内容类似时事报道，因此最可能出现在新闻报告中。故选D。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分） 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Do you want to improve your English every day? ____26____ They are easy but useful. Listen to English every day. Listening helps you learn new words. You can spend 10—15 minutes daily on English music, videos, short stories or news. ____27____ It can build a small world full of English for you. Repeat what you hear. After listening to a sentence, repeat it, copy the voice and match the rhythm (节奏). You don’t need to understand everything, but just keep going. ____28____ You will notice your speaking becomes clearer. Read aloud Choose simple texts like children’s books. Read out slowly first, then faster just like an actor. It can not only train your speaking muscles (肌肉), but also help build up your confidence. ____29____ Use English in daily life. Don’t just study English in class. Let it be part of your life. The more you use English in your life, the more natural it will become. ____30____ Practice makes perfect. Keep following these tips and you’ll see a better you in English soon. A. You’d better study English in class. B. It is better than reading in your mind. C. Make English your background music. D. Repeat the same sentences again and again. E. Learning English well is all about daily practice. F. Here are some simple tips that can help you with it. 【答案】26. F 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“如何每天提高英语”这一主题，提供了四条具体、实用的建议。 【26题详解】 根据“Do you want to improve your English every day?...They are easy but useful.”可知，此处需要引出下文的建议。选项F“这里有一些简单的提示可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选F。 【27题详解】 根据“You can spend 10—15 minutes daily on English music, videos, short stories or news.”可知，此处应进一步描述这种方式的效果。选项C“让英语成为你的背景音乐。”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“After listening to a sentence, repeat it...”可知，空白处应强调重复这一动作本身。选项D“一遍又一遍地重复同样的句子。”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“Read out slowly first, then faster just like an actor. It can not only train your speaking muscles, but also help build up your confidence.”可知，此处可以补充大声朗读与其他阅读方式的比较。选项B“它比默读更好。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Practice makes perfect.”可知，此处需要总结全文或强调核心理念——坚持日常实践，与后文“熟能生巧”形成有力呼应。选项E“学好英语全靠日常练习。”符合语境。故选E。 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 下面的材料A-F分别是六个北京景点的旅游评论。请根据以下五位同学的需求，为他们选择最合适的景点，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A. Forbidden City: It is one of the greatest places on earth. You are free to visit many palaces and gardens, but it takes a few days to see all. B. The Great Wall: It is a must-visit place because of its exciting views and long history. The best time to visit here is in autumn. C. 798 Art Zone: This is where culture meets art. When walking through the area, many great artworks are on sale. D. Summer Palace: It is a wonder of Beijing. It includes some beautiful views along the lake and fantastic buildings outside the city centre. E. Furongju: This restaurant is the right place to go if you are a big fan of Chinese food. Five stars are for its local food such as dumplings. F. National Museum: It is excellent to start a trip from here. If you want to understand the rich history of China, just go inside. ____31____ Bob is looking for a place to get a taste of local dishes. ____32____ Tim wants to buy a piece of artwork to decorate his room. ____33____ Sam needs to find an ancient place to take photos in autumn. ____34____ Lucy loves to enjoy the beautiful views away from the city centre. ____35____ Kate is crazy about history and she wants to know more about China. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，提供六个北京景点的简要介绍，要求根据五位游客的不同需求，为其选择最合适的旅行目的地。 【31题详解】 根据“Bob is looking for a place to get a taste of local dishes.”可知，Bob想找一个能品尝当地菜肴的地方。选项E“芙蓉居：如果你是中国菜的忠实粉丝，这家餐厅是不错的选择。它的本地食物如饺子可以打五星。”符合Bob对品尝当地菜肴的需求，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Tim wants to buy a piece of artwork to decorate his room.”可知，Tim想买一件艺术品来装饰他的房间。选项C“798艺术区：这里是文化与艺术的交汇之地。漫步在这个区域时，有许多优秀的艺术品在售。”符合Tim对购买艺术品的需求，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Sam needs to find an ancient place to take photos in autumn.”可知，Sam需要找一个古老的地方在秋天拍照。选项B“长城：因其令人惊叹的景色和悠久的历史，它是必去之地。来这里参观的最佳时间是秋天。”符合Sam对古老地方且秋天适合拍照的需求，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Lucy loves to enjoy the beautiful views away from the city centre.”可知，Lucy喜欢欣赏远离市中心的美景。选项D“颐和园：它是北京的一个奇迹。它包括湖边的一些美丽景色和市中心外的奇妙建筑。”符合Lucy对远离市中心美景的需求，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Kate is crazy about history and she wants to know more about China.”可知，Kate痴迷于历史，想更多地了解中国。选项F“国家博物馆：从这里开始旅行是很棒的。如果你想了解中国丰富的历史，进去看看就知道了。”符合Kate对了解中国历史的需求，故选F。 第二部分 非选择题（共25分） Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面对话，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 John: Wendy, look at the candy wrappers on the floor. The floor was so clean months ago! Wendy: Yes. Some ____36____ (student) often throw rubbish everywhere. Look! There ____37____ (be) also a broken glass bottle over there. It’s very dangerous and harmful to our school. John: You are right. Last Sunday, my family took part ____38____ a River Clean-up Day. We did lots of things. For example, we ____39____ (pick) up three bags of plastic waste. Wendy: That’s cool! What can we do for ____40____ (we) school? John: There are many things we can do. ____41____ we talk to our head teacher tomorrow, she will help us start a “Green Club”. Wendy: Great idea! But how can we attract people to join? John: We can make posters with ____42____ (amaze) pictures. Then, we need to explain the importance of protecting the environment (环境). Wendy: And we can also ask everyone to think of ____43____ idea to help. John: Good! I think they are willing to share. After sharing the ideas with each other, they will understand ____44____ (clear) about this club. Wendy: Yeah! It will make a ____45____ (different). Let’s meet at the teachers’ office. 【答案】36. students 37. is 38. in 39. picked 40. our 41. If 42. amazing 43. an 44. clearly 45. difference 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了John和Wendy看到学校地板上有垃圾，并讨论如何通过组建“绿色俱乐部”来改善学校环境。 【36题详解】 句意：一些学生经常到处扔垃圾。“Some”修饰可数名词复数，student的复数形式为students。故填students。 【37题详解】 句意：看！那边还有一个破碎的玻璃瓶。此句为There be句型，主语“a broken glass bottle”为单数，be动词应用is。故填is。 【38题详解】 句意：上周日，我的家人参加了一个河流清洁日。“take part in”为固定短语，意为“参加”，此处缺少介词in。故填in。 【39题详解】 句意：例如，我们捡了三袋塑料垃圾。根据前文的时间状语“Last Sunday”表示过去，动词应用一般过去时，pick的过去式为picked。故填picked。 【40题详解】 句意：我们能为我们的学校做些什么？此处修饰名词“school”，需用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 【41题详解】 句意：如果我们明天和班主任谈谈，她会帮助我们成立一个“绿色俱乐部”。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，应用连词if，位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。 【42题详解】 句意：我们可以用令人惊叹的图片制作海报。此处修饰名词“pictures”，需用形容词形式，amaze的形容词为amazing。故填amazing。 【43题详解】 句意：我们也可以请每个人都想出一个主意来帮忙。此处泛指“一个主意”，idea以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【44题详解】 句意：在彼此分享想法之后，他们会清楚地了解这个俱乐部。此处修饰动词“understand”，需用副词形式，clear的副词为clearly。故填clearly。 【45题详解】 句意：这将会带来改变。根据“make a”可知，此处应填一个可数名词单数，different的名词为difference，“make a difference”意为“产生影响，带来改变”。故填difference。 Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是七年级学生李华，请给你的英国笔友Mike写一封邮件，分享你上初中后最喜欢的一门学科以及最喜欢的一个学校社团，并分别说明原因。 提示： （1）可以在图片中选择一个社团，也可以自选一个社团； （2）词数为70词左右（开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Favourite School Clubs the Reading Club the Science Club the Hiking Club … Dear Mike, How’s everything going? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How’s everything going? I love my new school! Let me share my favourite subject and school club with you. I like Maths best because I can use it in my daily life. To make my school life colorful, I take part in different after-school activities. I enjoy the Hiking Club most. It is not only a good way to do exercise, but also helps me make new friends. It’s exciting to be a junior high student. What is your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现时； ③提示：明确分享一门最喜欢的学科和一个最喜欢的社团，并分别说明喜欢的原因。 [写作步骤] 第一步：先说明最喜欢的学科，并用“because”从句直接给出原因； 第二步：通过“To make my school life colorful...”引出社团活动，并阐述其好处； 第三步：总结初中生活体验，并使用题目给定的结尾句询问对方情况并表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①daily life​ 日常生活 ②take part in​ 参加 ③make new friends​ 结交新朋友 [高分句型] ①I like Maths best because I can use it in my daily life.​ (运用了“because”引导的原因状语从句) ②It is not only a good way to do exercise, but also helps me make new friends.​ (运用了“not only... but also...”连接的并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 龙岗区2025-2026学年第一学期学科素养调研 七年级英语 说明：全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置，并粘贴好条形码。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中填入应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） Little Flap was happy in his nest His ___1___ Luna and Ted lived next to him. They played together every day. One day, Luna asked, “Can we get our own worms (虫)?” Ted said, “We can if we learn to ___2___.” Luna said, “Yes! Let’s try!” Little Flap looked over his ___3___ nest and looked down at the grass under the tree. He felt afraid because the ___4___ seemed far. Luna said, “Let’s practice flapping (拍打) our wings. It will make them ___5___.” Ted and Little Flap watched her and copied her actions. When it was time to fly, Little Flap said, “Will I ___6___? I don’t want to get hurt.” Ted said, “You can ___7___ Luna and me. We’re your friends.” “I have an idea. We will go first and show you how to fly. Then you can try. If you fall, Ted and I will ___8___ you,” said Luna. Little Flap felt ___9___. The three counted “One! Two! Three!” and then they flapped their wings and jumped. To his surprise, Little Flap flew ___10___! Little Flap thanked his friends, and learned that he could always trust his friends. 1. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. students 2. A. eat B. fly C. run D. walk 3. A. big B. wet C. high D. clean 4. A. sun B. hill C. ground D. flower 5. A. free B. slow C. light D. strong 6. A. sit B. fall C. turn D. sleep 7. A. wait for B. look after C. believe in D. play with 8. A. save B. keep C. find D. leave 9. A. sad B. busy C. quiet D. brave 10. A. low B. well C. late D. hard Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Liu Wei is a 12-year-old boy from Beijing. His parents work in the UK now, so he goes to a new boarding (寄宿) school named Giggleswick School in London. On his first day at school, his teacher gives him a timetable to help him get ready for Year 7. He can’t wait to read it. Let’s follow him. 11. Why does Liu Wei want to read his school timetable? A. His parents tell him to do so. B. He loves to help his teacher. C. He needs to take care of classmates. D. He wants to prepare for the new school. 12. When does Liu Wei have morning check from Monday to Friday? A. At 7:15. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40. D. At 9:40. 13. What subject does Liu Wei have in Period 4 on Thursday? A. History. B. Science. C. English. D. Geography. 14. How many PE lessons does he have in a week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 15. What does Liu Wei do after 16:05 on weekdays? A. He has lunch. B. He has a break. C. He has activities. D. He has maths class. B Everyone is more or less a collector. I am Jovana and I started collecting blind boxes (盲盒) three years ago. It brings me much happiness. At my 13th birthday party, I really enjoyed opening gifts. They were mostly popular magazines, posters, and artworks from my family. When my room was full of surprises, a small box suddenly attracted me and it was from my best friend Susan. She said it was a blind box. I didn’t know what item I could get from that box until I opened it. This feeling really amazed me. Thanks to Susan, collecting blind boxes with her helps me develop my love for collecting. She teaches me to take collections as friends. So every time I have a box, I will talk to it before I open it and hope it will bring me luck to get my favourite item. More importantly, Susan tells me that every blind box is a teacher. I can choose blind boxes with topics I am quite interested in, such as space, art and cartoon characters (卡通人物). In this way, I can learn from them. Now I am 16, but my love of collecting blind box keeps growing. One day I hope to open a personal blind box museum to show all my collections. 16. When did Jovana start collecting blind boxes? A. 3 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 16 years old. 17. Who gave a blind box to Jovana at first? A. Her teacher. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. D. Her best friend. 18. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. My gifts. B. My friends. C. Blind boxes. D. Cartoon characters. 19 What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A Jovana learnt a lot about collection from Susan. B. Jovana spent much time on collecting blind boxes. C. Jovana was very interested in Susan’s collection. D. Jovana hoped to make blind boxes more interesting. 20. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Everyone is a collector. B. Collecting blind boxes is fun. C. A special gift from a teacher. D. A blind box museum in class. C When summer becomes too hot, how do you solve it? In China, people look for new ways to stay cool. Sleeping with a winter melon (冬瓜) quickly becomes a hit online. Many people start to share their experience by posting pictures and videos of holding the melon at night. This idea is very simple and it amazes many people. Just take a winter melon, and you’re good to go! Why is this cooling way so welcome? First, it is very cheap. All you need is a winter melon from a market. Some people do not want to spend a lot of money on electricity and they find this way very practical. It works even better than an air-conditioner (空调). Second, watching some online videos teaches people how to use it. It’s quite easy and convenient for people to learn. Many users online make jokes about winter melons. Some people cut them into different shapes. Others take funny pictures with melons. These ideas bring joy to people during the hot days. But do you know how it works? Some scientists think that a winter melon is made of more than 95% water. This makes it easy to stay cool for a long time. When you hold it, the melon takes in heat (热量) from your body. So, you may feel cooler. The best part is that it works without being harmful to the Earth. It is a simple, natural, and interesting way to stay cool in summer. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By asking a question. D. By giving numbers. 22. What is a popular way to stay cool in China? A. Taking funny pictures. B. Sleeping with a winter melon. C. Posting pictures and videos. D. Shopping in the supermarket. 23. What does the underlined word “practical” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Useful. B. Harmful. C. Peaceful. D. Beautiful. 24. According to scientists, why can a winter melon help people feel cooler? A. Because it has a little water inside. B. Because it has a special chemical inside. C. Because it can produce cold air by itself. D. Because it can take in heat from the body. 25. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a cookbook. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel guide. D. In a news report. 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分） 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Do you want to improve your English every day? ____26____ They are easy but useful. Listen to English every day. Listening helps you learn new words. You can spend 10—15 minutes daily on English music, videos, short stories or news. ____27____ It can build a small world full of English for you. Repeat what you hear. After listening to a sentence, repeat it, copy the voice and match the rhythm (节奏). You don’t need to understand everything, but just keep going. ____28____ You will notice your speaking becomes clearer. Read aloud Choose simple texts like children’s books. Read out slowly first, then faster just like an actor. It can not only train your speaking muscles (肌肉), but also help build up your confidence. ____29____ Use English in daily life. Don’t just study English in class. Let it be part of your life. The more you use English in your life, the more natural it will become. ____30____ Practice makes perfect. Keep following these tips and you’ll see a better you in English soon. A. You’d better study English in class. B. It is better than reading in your mind. C. Make English your background music. D. Repeat the same sentences again and again. E. Learning English well is all about daily practice. F. Here are some simple tips that can help you with it. 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 下面的材料A-F分别是六个北京景点的旅游评论。请根据以下五位同学的需求，为他们选择最合适的景点，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A. Forbidden City: It is one of the greatest places on earth. You are free to visit many palaces and gardens, but it takes a few days to see all. B. The Great Wall: It is a must-visit place because of its exciting views and long history. The best time to visit here is in autumn. C. 798 Art Zone: This is where culture meets art. When walking through the area, many great artworks are on sale. D. Summer Palace: It is a wonder of Beijing. It includes some beautiful views along the lake and fantastic buildings outside the city centre. E. Furongju: This restaurant is the right place to go if you are a big fan of Chinese food. Five stars are for its local food such as dumplings. F. National Museum: It is excellent to start a trip from here. If you want to understand the rich history of China, just go inside. ____31____ Bob is looking for a place to get a taste of local dishes. ____32____ Tim wants to buy a piece of artwork to decorate his room. ____33____ Sam needs to find an ancient place to take photos in autumn. ____34____ Lucy loves to enjoy the beautiful views away from the city centre. ____35____ Kate is crazy about history and she wants to know more about China. 第二部分 非选择题（共25分） Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面对话，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 John: Wendy, look at the candy wrappers on the floor. The floor was so clean months ago! Wendy: Yes. Some ____36____ (student) often throw rubbish everywhere. Look! There ____37____ (be) also a broken glass bottle over there. It’s very dangerous and harmful to our school. John: You are right. Last Sunday, my family took part ____38____ a River Clean-up Day. We did lots of things. For example, we ____39____ (pick) up three bags of plastic waste. Wendy: That’s cool! What can we do for ____40____ (we) school? John: There are many things we can do. ____41____ we talk to our head teacher tomorrow, she will help us start a “Green Club”. Wendy: Great idea! But how can we attract people to join? John: We can make posters with ____42____ (amaze) pictures. Then, we need to explain the importance of protecting the environment (环境). Wendy: And we can also ask everyone to think of ____43____ idea to help. John: Good! I think they are willing to share. After sharing the ideas with each other, they will understand ____44____ (clear) about this club. Wendy: Yeah! It will make a ____45____ (different). Let’s meet at the teachers’ office. Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是七年级学生李华，请给你的英国笔友Mike写一封邮件，分享你上初中后最喜欢的一门学科以及最喜欢的一个学校社团，并分别说明原因。 提示： （1）可以图片中选择一个社团，也可以自选一个社团； （2）词数为70词左右（开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Favourite School Clubs the Reading Club the Science Club the Hiking Club … Dear Mike How’s everything going? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $