精品解析：广东省潮州市潮安区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语科试卷 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. When is Mary’s birthday? A. B. C. 2. What time does Mary have the birthday party? A. B. C. 3. Why is Mary happy? A. B. C. 4. What does Mary eat? A. B. C. 5. What does Mary do for her birthday? A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What club does Emma want to join? A. The chess club. B. The drama club. C. The ping-pong club. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Amy want to buy for her mother? A. A blue skirt. B. A blue shirt. C. A black sweater. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What would Mom like to drink? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When can David and his friends play football? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Friday evening. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What’s Kate’s favourite subject? A. Biology. B. Art. C. IT. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who are in the same school? A. Paul and Lucy. B. Lucy and Kate. C. Paul and Kate. 12. What is Lucy’s dad? A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Where is the photo? A. Under the bed. B. On the desk. C. In the box. 14. Who is the boy in the photo? A. Susan’s cousin. B. Susan’s brother. C. Susan’s classmate. 15. What are those under the bed? A. Tape players. B. Model planes. C. Computer games. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. What is the farm like? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s near the city. 17. How many dogs are there on the farm? A. Ten. B. Six. C. Three. 18. Where does the speaker (说话者) live? A. In the city. B. On the farm. C. In the countryside. 19. What animals does the speaker often feed? A. The cows. B. The pigs. C. The chickens. 20. What do the pigs like to do? A. Swim. B. Run. C. Sleep. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一段关于Li Ming的介绍，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Li Ming’s information Age (21) ________ years old Family members His father is a (22) ________ and his mother is a teacher. Favourite subjects (23) ________ and geography Hobby He usually plays the (24) ________ on Sundays. City Live in Shenzhen, a (n) (25) ________ city. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 [Daniel and Huang Ping are on the phone. ] A: Hi, Daniel speaking! B: Morning Daniel! It’s Huang Ping. ____1____ How about playing football at 10:00 a.m.? A: Sorry, I’m really busy today. B: ____2____ A: Oh, yes. But I don’t know what to do first. B: ____3____ It can help you plan (规划) your time. A: That sounds great! ____4____ B: First, write down what you need to do in a day. Next, think about what time of the day is best to do each thing. Then, plan your time for each thing and work on it during that time. A: Thanks a lot, Huang Ping. ____5____ B: You’re welcome. I’m happy to help. A. Why not make a daily routine? B. But how can I make a daily routine? C. I don’t think it’s useful to me. D. Do you have a lot to do? E. I’ll do it right now. F. Are you free? 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了黄平打电话约丹尼尔踢足球，但丹尼尔表示很忙。在得知丹尼尔有很多事要做但不知如何安排后，黄平建议他制定一个日常计划，并详细解释了如何制定，丹尼尔表示感谢并决定立刻行动。 【1题详解】 根据上下文，黄平打电话给丹尼尔，并紧接着提议“How about playing football at 10:00 a.m.?”，在提出具体活动邀请前，通常需要先询问对方是否有空。选项F“你有空吗？”是发出邀请前的常见询问，符合对话逻辑，符合语境。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据丹尼尔的回答“Sorry, I’m really busy today.”，表示他很忙。黄平的下文回应应该是对“busy”这一状态的进一步询问或反应。选项D“你有很多事要做吗？”自然承接了“busy”的话题，并引出丹尼尔后续关于不知先做什么的困扰，符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据丹尼尔的困扰“But I don’t know what to do first.”，此处需要黄平给出一个具体的建议来帮助解决这个问题。选项A“为什么不制定一个日常计划呢？”是一个直接的建议，且与下文黄平解释如何制定计划的对话内容完全对应，符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据黄平的建议“It can help you plan your time.”，丹尼尔回应“That sounds great!”，表明他接受了这个建议。紧接着，他很可能会询问如何具体操作。选项B“但是我怎样才能制定一个日常计划呢？”直接引出下文黄平关于制定计划的步骤说明，逻辑连贯，符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 在黄平详细解释了如何制定日常计划后，丹尼尔说“Thanks a lot, Huang Ping.”，表达了谢意。接下来，他很可能要表达自己将按照建议去行动。选项E“我马上就去做。”是表达立即行动的典型回应，与感谢的话自然衔接，并结束了关于这个建议的对话，符合语境。故选E。 二、(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 单词辨音。请找出划线部分发音不同的单词。 6. A. grape B. act C. stay 7. A. carrot B. girl C. discover 8. A. look B. ruler C. soon 9. A. thing B. tooth C. than 10. A. greet B. bread C. key 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 grape[greɪp]；act[ækt]；stay[steɪ]。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音为[æ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【7题详解】 carrot[ˈkærət]；girl[ɡɜːl]；discover[dɪˈskʌvə(r)]。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音为[ɜː]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【8题详解】 look[lʊk]；ruler[ˈruːlə(r)]；soon[suːn]。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音为[ʊ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【9题详解】 thing[θɪŋ]；tooth[tuːθ]；than[ðæn , ðən]。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音为[ð]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【10题详解】 greet[ɡriːt]；bread[bred]；key[kiː]。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音为[e]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 三、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) My name is Mike. I am thirteen years old. After studying in the middle school for four months, I have many good ____11____ here. I like playing with them because they ____12____ very friendly. My best friend is Peter. We are in the same class ____13____ we often go to school together. ____14____ does Peter sit? He sits behind me. I am good at English, but his English is not so good. So I help him with ____15____ English after class every day. I like sports very much and my favorite sport is tennis. Peter ____16____ music a lot. And he is good at playing ____17____ piano. ____18____ of us have black hair, but his hair is long and my hair is short. We have some differences, but we would like ____19____ fun together. So, don’t be afraid (恐惧) when you want to make friends ____20____ other students. 11. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 12. A. am B. is C. are 13. A. or B. and C. but 14. A. Where B. When C. What 15. A. he B. his C. him 16. A. likes B. like C. is like 17. A. a B. / C. the 18. A. Both B. Each C. All 19. A. to have B. have C. having 20. A. from B. of C. with 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mike在中学的生活，他在这里交了很多好朋友，并详细描述了他和最好的朋友Peter之间的友谊和共同点，以及他们之间的差异。 【11题详解】 句意：在中学学习了四个月后，我在这里交了很多好朋友。 friend朋友，单数形式；friends朋友们，复数形式；friends’朋友们的，名词所有格形式。根据下文“I like playing with them”可知，此处指“我”交了很多好朋友，应用名词复数形式friends。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我喜欢和他们一起玩，因为他们非常友好。 am是，主语是第一人称单数；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数或第二人称。根据“they”可知，此处应用be动词的复数形式are。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级，并且我们经常一起去上学。 or或者，表示选择关系；and和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“We are in the same class”和“we often go to school together”可知，前后句之间是并列关系，应用and连接。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：Peter坐在哪里？ Where在哪里；When什么时候；What什么。根据下文“He sits behind me.”可知，此处询问Peter坐在哪里，应用where提问。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：所以我每天课后都帮他学英语。 he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him他，宾格。根据“English”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词English，表示“他的英语”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：Peter非常喜欢音乐。 likes喜欢，第三人称单数形式；like喜欢，动词原形；is like像，介词短语。根据“Peter…music a lot.”可知，此处指Peter非常喜欢音乐，应用动词like，主语Peter是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式likes。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：并且他擅长弹钢琴。 a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指；/不填；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“playing…piano”可知，此处指弹钢琴，乐器前应用定冠词the。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我们两个都有黑头发，但是他的头发长，我的头发短。 Both两者都；Each每一个；All三者或三者以上都。根据“of us”和“but his hair is long and my hair is short”可知，此处指“我”和Peter两个人都有黑头发，应用both表示“两者都”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们有一些不同，但是我们想要一起玩得开心。 to have动词不定式；have动词原形；having动名词或现在分词。根据“we would like…fun together”可知，此处指“我们想要一起玩得开心”，would like to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式to have。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：所以，当你想和其他学生交朋友时，不要害怕。 from从……；of……的；with和……一起。根据“make friends…other students”可知，此处指“和其他学生交朋友”，应用介词with表示“和……一起”。故选C。 四、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Benny walks out of the shop with his head down. There are many nice birthday gifts there, ____21____ he doesn’t have much money. “Why not ____22____ her something?” Benny’s sister Shirley asks, “Last year, I wrote a card to Grandma She loved it so much!” Benny knows that is ____23____. The card hangs (悬挂) right on the wall. But Benny isn’t good at writing. “It doesn’t have to be a card,” Shirley says. “It can be anything that makes her ____24____ when she sees it. That’s why homemade gifts are special.” “But I don’t know ____25____ to make special gifts,” Benny says. “Yes, you do! You ____26____ those funny little comics (漫画) very well. How about a comic of Grandma? She would love it!” Shirley says. Benny ____27____ about the idea on his way home. It takes him two days to finish it in his room. On the ____28____ of Grandma’s birthday, Benny gives the comic to her before he goes to school. “This is the best gift I got, Benny. I know where to put ____29____,” his grandma says happily. She hangs it next to Shirley’s ____30____. Benny looks up at the comic. It is really a great gift. 21. A. and B. or C. so D. but 22. A. buy B. make C. cook D. tell 23. A. easy B. interesting C. right D. tidy 24. A. sorry B. happy C. bad D. different 25. A. what B. when C. how D. where 26. A. draw B. read C. count D. write 27. A. talks B. laughs C. learns D. thinks 28 A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 29. A. them B. it C. him D. her 30. A. comics B. books C. card D. wall 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Benny想给奶奶送生日礼物，但因钱不够而苦恼，姐姐Shirley建议他自制礼物，Benny最终决定画一幅奶奶漫画作为礼物，奶奶非常喜欢并把它挂在墙上。 【21题详解】 句意：那里有很多漂亮的生日礼物，但他没有多少钱。 and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“There are many nice birthday gifts there...he doesn’t have much money.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：“为什么不给她做点什么呢？”Benny的姐姐雪莉问道。 buy买；make制作；cook做饭；tell告诉。根据“That’s why homemade gifts are special.”可知，此处指自制礼物，make符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：Benny知道这是对的。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；right正确的；tidy整洁的。根据“The card hangs (悬挂) right on the wall.”可知，奶奶把卡片挂在了墙上，说明奶奶喜欢，所以Benny知道姐姐说的自制礼物是对的。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：它可以是任何让她看到就开心的东西。 sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；bad坏的；different不同的。根据“That’s why homemade gifts are special.”可知，自制礼物会让奶奶开心。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：但我不知道如何制作特别的礼物。 what什么；when什么时候；how如何；where哪里。根据“But I don’t know...to make special gifts”可知，此处指不知道如何制作特别的礼物。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：你画的那些有趣的小漫画很好。 draw画；read读；count数；write写。根据“How about a comic of Grandma?”可知，此处指画漫画。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：Benny在回家的路上思考了这个主意。 talks谈论；writes写；learns学习；thinks思考。根据“about the idea on his way home”可知，此处指Benny在回家的路上思考了这个主意。thinks符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：在奶奶生日的早上，Benny上学前把漫画给了她。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“before he goes to school”可知，上学前应该是早上。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我知道把它放在哪里。 them它们；it它；him他；her她。根据“This is the best gift I got, Benny.”可知，此处指把漫画这个礼物放在哪里，用it指代。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她把它挂在Shirley的卡片旁边。 comics漫画；books书；card卡片；wall墙。根据前文“The card hangs (悬挂) right on the wall.”可知，此处指奶奶把Benny送的漫画挂在Shirley去年给她写的卡片旁边，card符合语境。故选C。 五、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Now, many people cannot live without smart phones (智能手机). Here is a Family Questionnaire (问卷) about the Smith family. After reading it, you can learn what they often do on the Internet. The Smith family Questions Q1: What are you? An artist. A nurse. A student. A student. Q2: How long do you spend on the Internet every day? About 6 hours. About 3 hours. About 2 hours. About 1 hour. Q3: What do you usually do on the Internet? Work, read e-mails, book (订) tickets. Listen to music, shop (购物). Play games, talk to friends. Listen to music. Q4: What do you think of the smartphone? Why? It’s really useful. I need it for my work. Very useful. I can buy clothes easily on it. It’s great because I like playing games on it. Terrible. Because of it, no one plays with me. 31. Mrs. Smith works ________. A. in a school B. in a hospital C. at a police station D. in a shop 32. Annie uses the smart phone for ________ every day. A. about six hours B. about three hours C. about two hours D. about an hour 33. Mr. Smith doesn’t use the Internet to ________. A. read e-mails B. book tickets C. play games D. work 34. Who listens to music on the smart phone? ①Mr. Smith ②Mrs. Smith ③Peter ④Annie A. ②③ B. ①② C. ③④ D. ②④ 35. What can we know from the Family Questionnaire? A. Mrs. Smith never buys clothes at clothes stores. B. Peter cannot talk to friends on the smart phone. C. Annie likes the smart phone very much. D. Mr. Smith needs the smart phone to work. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过一份关于史密斯家庭的问卷，介绍了家庭成员的职业、每天上网时长、上网主要活动以及对智能手机的看法，展现了智能手机在他们生活中的不同作用。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据问卷中“Q1: What are you?”部分，Mrs. Smith的回答是“A nurse.”，由此可知她在医院工作。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据问卷中“Q2: How long do you spend on the Internet every day?”部分，Annie的回答是“About 1 hour.”，所以Annie每天使用智能手机大约1小时。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据问卷中“Q3: What do you usually do on the Internet?”部分，Mr. Smith的回答是“Work, read e-mails, book (订) tickets.”，其中不包含“play games”。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据问卷中“Q3: What do you usually do on the Internet?”部分，Mrs. Smith的回答中有“Listen to music”，Annie的回答中也有“Listen to music”，所以是Mrs. Smith和Annie在智能手机上听音乐，即②④。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据问卷中“Q4: What do you think of the smartphone? Why?”部分，Mrs. Smith的回答是“It’s really useful. I need it for my work.”，Mr. Smith明确表示“我工作需要它”。故选D。 B What is a birthday? It tells us that someone was born on that day. In China, a birthday is very important to old people and small children. Many years ago, people only celebrated birthdays for old people and small children. But now almost all people celebrate their birthdays every year. In China, there are some interesting ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family make delicious noodles because “long noodles” stand for “long life”. For small children, the family give them hongbao, red envelopes with money in them. Children love to receive them. And old people and small children always eat eggs on their birthdays. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake is also popular in China. In some English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday to the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner party, the birthday person makes a wish and blows out the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now. A birthday is a great day for each of us. I am sure we all like it. 36. What does a birthday mean? A. It means someone will have a party. B. It means someone was born on that day. C. It means someone gets gifts. D. It means someone is happy. 37. Who celebrates birthdays now in China? A. Only old people and small children. B. Almost all people. C. Only young people. D. No one. 38. What does the underlined phrase “stand for” mean in Chinese? A. 站立 B. 代替 C. 使用 D. 代表 39. What do small children get on their birthdays in China? A. Long noodles. B. Red envelopes with money. C. Birthday cakes. D. Eggs. 40. What do people in English countries do before eating the birthday cake? A. They eat eggs. B. They give red envelopes. C. They cook long noodles and eat them. D. They sing the birthday song to the birthday person. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了生日的含义以及中国和一些英语国家庆祝生日的方式。在中国，生日对老人和小孩很重要，有吃长寿面、送红包、吃鸡蛋等庆祝方式，现在吃生日蛋糕也很流行；在一些英语国家，人们会为寿星唱生日歌、一起吃蛋糕，寿星会许愿并吹灭蜡烛。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“What is a birthday? It tells us that someone was born on that day.”可知，生日意味着有人在那天出生。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But now almost all people celebrate their birthdays every year.”可知，现在在中国几乎所有人都庆祝生日。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“For old people, the family make delicious noodles because ‘long noodles’ stand for ‘long life’.”可知，家人为老人做长寿面是因为长寿面“代表”长寿，所以“stand for”意为“代表”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“For small children, the family give them hongbao, red envelopes with money in them.”可知，在中国，小孩生日时会收到装有钱的红包。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In some English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday to the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together.”可知，在一些英语国家，人们在吃生日蛋糕前会为寿星唱生日歌。故选D。 C 配对阅读 (请阅读左栏五个学生喜欢的学科，从右栏活动信息中为其匹配相应的课外活动) ____41____ Alex’s favorite subject is math. He likes numbers. He wants to learn interesting math after school. ____42____ Ben likes English very much. He likes music, too. He wants to sing English songs to learn English. ____43____ Molly knows something about rivers from geography classes. She wants to learn about seas in the world. ____44____ Ron likes P. E best. He can play football and basketball. He wants to do sports after school. ____45____ Julie’s favourite subject is art. She likes drawing pictures. She is free on Friday afternoon. A. Pencil Drawing Students learn how to draw with pencils here. The classes are on Friday afternoon. B. Story Writing Students can learn how to write English stories on Monday and Friday afternoons. C Animal Painting Students can learn how to draw and paint animals on Monday and Thursday afternoons. D. Water World Students can learn something about lakes, rivers and seas in the world. E. Fun Math Students can learn how to solve (解决) problems with numbers in their lives. F. Outdoor Fun Students can do exercise, play interesting games and ball games with their friends on the playground. G. English Singing Students will have fun English classes here. They will learn English by singing English songs. 【答案】41. E 42. G 43. D 44. F 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个学生喜欢的学科为他们匹配合适的课外活动信息。 【41题详解】 根据“Alex’s favorite subject is math. He likes numbers. He wants to learn interesting math after school.”可知，亚历克斯最喜欢的科目是数学，他喜欢数字，想在课后学习有趣的数学。选项E“有趣的数学：学生们可以学习如何用生活中的数字解决问题。”与之匹配。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Ben likes English very much. He likes music, too. He wants to sing English songs to learn English.”可知，本非常喜欢英语，也喜欢音乐，他想通过唱英文歌来学习英语。选项G“英语歌唱：学生们将在这里上有趣的英语课，他们将通过唱英文歌来学习英语。”与之匹配。故选G。 【43题详解】 根据“Molly knows something about rivers from geography classes. She wants to learn about seas in the world.”可知，莫莉从地理课上了解到一些关于河流的知识，她想了解世界上的海洋。选项D“水世界：学生们可以了解世界上湖泊、河流和海洋的知识。”与之匹配。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Ron likes P. E best. He can play football and basketball. He wants to do sports after school.”可知，罗恩最喜欢体育，他会踢足球和打篮球，他想在课后做运动。选项F“户外乐趣：学生们可以在操场上做运动，和朋友们玩有趣的游戏和球类运动。”与罗恩的需求匹配。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“Julie’s favourite subject is art. She likes drawing pictures. She is free on Friday afternoon.”可知，朱莉最喜欢的科目是美术，她喜欢画画，星期五下午有空。选项A“铅笔绘画：学生们在这里学习如何用铅笔画画，课程在星期五下午。”与之匹配。故选A。 六、完成句子：根据中文完成句子，每空词数不限。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 46. 做运动对我们的身体健康有益。 Doing sports _________________ our health. 【答案】is good for##benefits 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“对……有益”，有两种常见表达方式，“be good for”或者“benefit” ，由于句子主语“Doing sports”是动名词短语，视为单数，所以be动词用is，benefit用第三人称单数形式benefits。故填is good for/benefits。 47. 我们把通知张贴在另一块黑板上。 We _________________ notices on another blackboard. 【答案】put up##post 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“张贴”，可以用“put up”或者“post”来表达，这两个短语都有“张贴”的意思，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填put up/post。 48. 在美国，人们早餐前刷牙、淋浴。 In the USA, people _________________ and take showers before breakfast. 【答案】brush teeth 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空处缺少“刷牙”，“刷牙”用动词短语“brush teeth”，句子是一般现在时，主语“people”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填brush teeth。 49. 约翰总是为下一天准备他的书包。 John always ___________ his schoolbag ___________ the next day. 【答案】 ①. prepares ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处表示“为……准备”，用动词短语“prepare...for...”。由“always”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“John”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“prepares”。故填prepares；for。 50. 书籍可以开拓你的思维。 ______________________________ 【答案】Books can open up your mind. 【解析】 【详解】“书籍”用复数形式 books，这里是泛指所有书籍。“可以”用情态动词 can，表示“能够、可以”。“开拓你的思维”用固定搭配open up your mind，open up有“打开、开拓”的含义，在这里指拓宽思路、开阔眼界，your mind指“你的思维、你的思想”。故填Books can open up your mind. 七、(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 短文填空 a good I and read buy really subject in field center behind I live in a small town in Chaozhou, Guangdong. You can’t see it on the map of China because it is too small. Our school is in the ____51____ of our town. There are four hundred students ____52____ eighty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school is the sports ____53____. I often play basketball with ____54____ classmates there. A stadium is in the middle of the school. On the left of it, there are two classroom buildings and ____55____ office building. On the right of it, there is a dining hall. ____56____ the stadium is our library. We often ____57____ books there. At school, we study Chinese, English, math and other ____58____. The teachers are ____59____ nice. They all teach ____60____. We love our school. 【答案】51. center 52. and 53. field 54. my 55. an 56. Behind 57. read 58. subjects 59. really 60. well 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在广东潮州小镇上的学校生活，介绍了学校的位置、设施、课程以及师生情况。 【51题详解】 句意：我们的学校在我们小镇的中心。根据文章“Our school is in the…of our town.”可知，“in the center of”是固定短语，意为“在……的中心”，方框中“center”符合语境。故填center。 52题详解】 句意：我们学校有四百名学生和八十五名老师。根据文章“There are four hundred students…eighty-five teachers in our school.”可知，此处是并列关系，连接学生和老师的数量，方框中“and”符合语境。故填and。 【53题详解】 句意：学校前面是运动场。根据文章“In the front of the school is the sports…”可知，“sports field”是固定短语，意为“运动场”，方框中“field”符合语境。故填field。 【54题详解】 句意：我经常和我的同学在那里打篮球。根据文章“I often play basketball with…classmates there.”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰“classmates”，方框中“I”的形容词性物主代词“my”符合语境。故填my。 【55题详解】 句意：在它的左边，有两栋教学楼和一栋办公楼。根据文章“On the left of it, there are two classroom buildings and…office building.”可知，“office”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”表示“一栋”，方框中“a”改为an。故填an。 【56题详解】 句意：体育场后面是我们的图书馆。根据文章“…the stadium is our library.”可知，此处表示方位，说明图书馆在体育场的后面，方框中“behind”符合语境。故填Behind。 【57题详解】 句意：我们经常在那里看书。根据文章“We often…books there.”可知，“read books”是固定短语，意为“看书”，方框中“read”符合语境。故填read。 【58题详解】 句意：在学校，我们学习语文、英语、数学和其他科目。根据文章“At school, we study Chinese, English, math and other…”可知，“other”后接可数名词复数，方框中“subject”的复数形式“subjects”符合语境，表达“其他科目”。故填subjects。 【59题详解】 句意：老师们真的很友好。根据文章“The teachers are…nice.”可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词“nice”，方框中“really”符合语境，表达“真的”。故填really。 【60题详解】 句意：他们都教得很好。根据文章“They all teach…”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“teach”，方框中“good”的副词形式“well”符合语境，表达“教得好”。故填well。 八、读写综合 (本大题分A、B两部分，共20分) A. (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 回答问题 Many schools have after-school clubs. These clubs are really important and fun for students. Students can join all kinds of clubs, like dancing, chess, kung fu and cooking. By joining these clubs, they can learn lots of new and exciting things. Sports are also a big part of school life. Now middle school students in Guangdong must have at least 2 hours of sports every day. Some middle schools have sports teams. In winter, students usually play ping-pong and basketball in the gym. In summer, they swim in the school swimming pool. There are training lessons for these sports once a week after school. Some students take music lessons at school. They can learn to play musical instruments like the violin and the piano in the music room. Students usually have fun at school now because they learn a lot from these different clubs and activities. Different schools have different clubs, but all students love to join them. What about your school? Do you have after-school clubs? Tell us about the clubs in your school. We’d love to hear all about them! 61. What can students learn by joining clubs? ______________________________ 62. What are big part of school life? ______________________________ 63. When do students swim in the school swimming pool? ______________________________ 64. Where can students play musical instruments at school? ______________________________ 65. Why do students have fun at school now? ______________________________ 66. 书面表达 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David想了解你参加社团活动的情况。请你根据下面思维导图，给他写一封电子邮件。 注意： (1) 请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数60左右，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, I’m writing to talk about my after-school club activities. I join the _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you join any of your school clubs? I hope to get your email soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】61. They can learn lots of new and exciting things. 62. Sports. 63. In summer. 64. In the music room. 65. Because they learn a lot from these different clubs and activities. 66. 例文 Dear David,   I’m writing to talk about my after-school club activities. I join theChinese painting club because I’ve always loved the beauty of traditional Chinese art. We meet every Friday afternoon. First, our teacher teaches us basic painting skills, like how to use brushes and mix ink. Then, we practice drawing flowers, birds and landscapes. After class, we often hold small exhibitions to show our works to other students. It’s really fun and relaxing. Do you join any of your school clubs? I hope to get your email soon.    Best wishes! Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校的课后社团、体育活动和音乐课等丰富的校园生活，说明了这些活动对学生的重要性和趣味性。 【61题详解】 根据文章“By joining these clubs, they can learn lots of new and exciting things.”可知，学生通过参加社团可以学到很多新的、令人兴奋的东西。故填They can learn lots of new and exciting things. 【62题详解】 根据文章“Sports are also a big part of school life.”可知，体育运动是学校生活的重要组成部分。故填Sports. 【63题详解】 根据文章“In summer, they swim in the school swimming pool.”可知，学生在夏天去学校游泳池游泳。故填In summer. 【64题详解】 根据文章“They can learn to play musical instruments like the violin and the piano in the music room.”可知，学生可以在音乐室演奏乐器。故填In the music room. 【65题详解】 根据文章“Students usually have fun at school now because they learn a lot from these different clubs and activities.”可知，学生在学校很开心，因为他们从这些不同的社团和活动中学到了很多。故填Because they learn a lot from these different clubs and activities. 【66题详解】 ［总体分析］ ①题材：应用文（电子邮件）； ② 时态：一般现在时；文章以介绍日常活动为主，所以主要使用一般现在时，辅以现在完成时来表达持续的兴趣和收获； ③ 提示：需围绕思维导图的三个核心模块（参加的社团、时间与活动安排、收获与感受）展开，适当拓展细节，且不能出现真实校名、地名等信息。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步：开篇点题，直接说明写信目的，并介绍自己加入的社团及原因，快速回应对方的询问。 第二步：按时间顺序描述社团活动细节，包括上课时间、学习内容和课后活动，让内容更有条理。 第三步：总结参与社团的收获与感受，使文章情感完整，并以询问对方的情况结尾，保持书信的互动性。 ［亮点词汇］ ① after-school club activities 课后社团活动 ② traditional Chinese art 中国传统艺术 ③ basic painting skills 基础绘画技巧 ④ hold small exhibitions 举办小型展览 ［高分句型］ ① I join the Chinese painting club because I’ve always loved the beauty of traditional Chinese art. （because引导原因状语从句） ② It’s really fun and relaxing.（主系表结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语科试卷 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. When is Mary’s birthday? A. B. C. 2. What time does Mary have the birthday party? A. B. C. 3. Why is Mary happy? A. B. C. 4. What does Mary eat? A. B. C. 5. What does Mary do for her birthday? A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What club does Emma want to join? A. The chess club. B. The drama club. C. The ping-pong club. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Amy want to buy for her mother? A. A blue skirt. B. A blue shirt. C. A black sweater. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What would Mom like to drink? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When can David and his friends play football? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Friday evening. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10 What’s Kate’s favourite subject? A. Biology. B. Art. C. IT. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who are in the same school? A. Paul and Lucy. B. Lucy and Kate. C. Paul and Kate. 12. What is Lucy’s dad? A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Where is the photo? A. Under the bed. B. On the desk. C. In the box. 14. Who is the boy in the photo? A. Susan’s cousin. B. Susan’s brother. C. Susan’s classmate. 15. What are those under the bed? A Tape players. B. Model planes. C. Computer games. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. What is the farm like? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s near the city. 17. How many dogs are there on the farm? A. Ten. B. Six. C. Three. 18. Where does the speaker (说话者) live? A. In the city. B. On the farm. C. In the countryside. 19. What animals does the speaker often feed? A. The cows. B. The pigs. C. The chickens. 20. What do the pigs like to do? A. Swim. B. Run. C. Sleep. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一段关于Li Ming的介绍，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Li Ming’s information Age (21) ________ years old Family members His father is a (22) ________ and his mother is a teacher. Favourite subjects (23) ________ and geography Hobby He usually plays the (24) ________ on Sundays. City Live in Shenzhen, a (n) (25) ________ city. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 [Daniel and Huang Ping are on the phone. ] A: Hi, Daniel speaking! B: Morning, Daniel! It’s Huang Ping. ____1____ How about playing football at 10:00 a.m.? A: Sorry, I’m really busy today. B: ____2____ A: Oh, yes. But I don’t know what to do first. B: ____3____ It can help you plan (规划) your time. A: That sounds great! ____4____ B: First, write down what you need to do in a day. Next, think about what time of the day is best to do each thing. Then, plan your time for each thing and work on it during that time. A: Thanks a lot, Huang Ping. ____5____ B: You’re welcome. I’m happy to help. A. Why not make a daily routine? B. But how can I make a daily routine? C. I don’t think it’s useful to me. D. Do you have a lot to do? E. I’ll do it right now. F. Are you free? 二、(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 单词辨音。请找出划线部分发音不同的单词。 6. A. grape B. act C. stay 7. A. carrot B. girl C. discover 8. A. look B. ruler C. soon 9. A. thing B. tooth C. than 10. A. greet B. bread C. key 三、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) My name is Mike. I am thirteen years old. After studying in the middle school for four months, I have many good ____11____ here. I like playing with them because they ____12____ very friendly. My best friend is Peter. We are in the same class ____13____ we often go to school together. ____14____ does Peter sit? He sits behind me. I am good at English, but his English is not so good. So I help him with ____15____ English after class every day. I like sports very much and my favorite sport is tennis. Peter ____16____ music a lot. And he is good at playing ____17____ piano. ____18____ of us have black hair, but his hair is long and my hair is short. We have some differences, but we would like ____19____ fun together. So, don’t be afraid (恐惧) when you want to make friends ____20____ other students. 11. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 12. A. am B. is C. are 13. A. or B. and C. but 14. A. Where B. When C. What 15. A. he B. his C. him 16. A. likes B. like C. is like 17. A. a B. / C. the 18 A. Both B. Each C. All 19. A. to have B. have C. having 20. A. from B. of C. with 四、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Benny walks out of the shop with his head down. There are many nice birthday gifts there, ____21____ he doesn’t have much money. “Why not ____22____ her something?” Benny’s sister Shirley asks, “Last year, I wrote a card to Grandma She loved it so much!” Benny knows that is ____23____. The card hangs (悬挂) right on the wall. But Benny isn’t good at writing. “It doesn’t have to be a card,” Shirley says. “It can be anything that makes her ____24____ when she sees it. That’s why homemade gifts are special.” “But I don’t know ____25____ to make special gifts,” Benny says. “Yes, you do! You ____26____ those funny little comics (漫画) very well. How about a comic of Grandma? She would love it!” Shirley says. Benny ____27____ about the idea on his way home. It takes him two days to finish it in his room. On the ____28____ of Grandma’s birthday, Benny gives the comic to her before he goes to school. “This is the best gift I got, Benny. I know where to put ____29____,” his grandma says happily. She hangs it next to Shirley’s ____30____. Benny looks up at the comic. It is really a great gift. 21. A. and B. or C. so D. but 22. A. buy B. make C. cook D. tell 23. A. easy B. interesting C. right D. tidy 24. A. sorry B. happy C. bad D. different 25. A. what B. when C. how D. where 26. A. draw B. read C. count D. write 27. A. talks B. laughs C. learns D. thinks 28. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 29. A. them B. it C. him D. her 30. A. comics B. books C. card D. wall 五、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Now, many people cannot live without smart phones (智能手机). Here is a Family Questionnaire (问卷) about the Smith family. After reading it, you can learn what they often do on the Internet. The Smith family Questions Q1: What are you? An artist. A nurse. A student. A student. Q2: How long do you spend on the Internet every day? About 6 hours. About 3 hours. About 2 hours. About 1 hour. Q3: What do you usually do on the Internet? Work, read e-mails, book (订) tickets. Listen to music, shop (购物). Play games, talk to friends. Listen to music. Q4: What do you think of the smartphone? Why? It’s really useful. I need it for my work. Very useful. I can buy clothes easily on it. It’s great because I like playing games on it. Terrible. Because of it, no one plays with me. 31. Mrs. Smith works ________. A. in a school B. in a hospital C. at a police station D. in a shop 32. Annie uses the smart phone for ________ every day. A. about six hours B. about three hours C. about two hours D. about an hour 33. Mr. Smith doesn’t use the Internet to ________. A read e-mails B. book tickets C. play games D. work 34. Who listens to music on the smart phone? ①Mr. Smith ②Mrs. Smith ③Peter ④Annie A. ②③ B. ①② C. ③④ D. ②④ 35. What can we know from the Family Questionnaire? A. Mrs. Smith never buys clothes at clothes stores. B. Peter cannot talk to friends on the smart phone. C. Annie likes the smart phone very much. D. Mr. Smith needs the smart phone to work. B What is a birthday? It tells us that someone was born on that day. In China, a birthday is very important to old people and small children. Many years ago, people only celebrated birthdays for old people and small children. But now almost all people celebrate their birthdays every year. In China, there are some interesting ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family make delicious noodles because “long noodles” stand for “long life”. For small children, the family give them hongbao, red envelopes with money in them. Children love to receive them. And old people and small children always eat eggs on their birthdays. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake is also popular in China. In some English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday to the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner party, the birthday person makes a wish and blows out the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now. A birthday is a great day for each of us. I am sure we all like it. 36. What does a birthday mean? A. It means someone will have a party. B. It means someone was born on that day. C. It means someone gets gifts. D. It means someone is happy. 37. Who celebrates birthdays now in China? A. Only old people and small children. B. Almost all people. C. Only young people. D. No one. 38. What does the underlined phrase “stand for” mean in Chinese? A. 站立 B. 代替 C. 使用 D. 代表 39. What do small children get on their birthdays in China? A. Long noodles. B. Red envelopes with money. C. Birthday cakes. D. Eggs. 40. What do people in English countries do before eating the birthday cake? A. They eat eggs. B. They give red envelopes. C. They cook long noodles and eat them. D. They sing the birthday song to the birthday person. C 配对阅读 (请阅读左栏五个学生喜欢的学科，从右栏活动信息中为其匹配相应的课外活动) ____41____ Alex’s favorite subject is math. He likes numbers. He wants to learn interesting math after school. ____42____ Ben likes English very much. He likes music, too. He wants to sing English songs to learn English. ____43____ Molly knows something about rivers from geography classes. She wants to learn about seas in the world. ____44____ Ron likes P. E best. He can play football and basketball. He wants to do sports after school. ____45____ Julie’s favourite subject is art. She likes drawing pictures. She is free on Friday afternoon. A. Pencil Drawing Students learn how to draw with pencils here. The classes are on Friday afternoon. B. Story Writing Students can learn how to write English stories on Monday and Friday afternoons. C. Animal Painting Students can learn how to draw and paint animals on Monday and Thursday afternoons. D. Water World Students can learn something about lakes, rivers and seas in the world. E. Fun Math Students can learn how to solve (解决) problems with numbers in their lives. F. Outdoor Fun Students can do exercise, play interesting games and ball games with their friends on the playground. G. English Singing Students will have fun English classes here. They will learn English by singing English songs. 六、完成句子：根据中文完成句子，每空词数不限。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 46. 做运动对我们的身体健康有益。 Doing sports _________________ our health. 47. 我们把通知张贴在另一块黑板上。 We _________________ notices on another blackboard. 48. 在美国，人们早餐前刷牙、淋浴。 In the USA, people _________________ and take showers before breakfast. 49. 约翰总是为下一天准备他的书包。 John always ___________ his schoolbag ___________ the next day. 50. 书籍可以开拓你的思维。 ______________________________ 七、(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 短文填空 a good I and read buy really subject in field center behind I live in a small town in Chaozhou, Guangdong. You can’t see it on the map of China because it is too small. Our school is in the ____51____ of our town. There are four hundred students ____52____ eighty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school is the sports ____53____. I often play basketball with ____54____ classmates there. A stadium is in the middle of the school. On the left of it, there are two classroom buildings and ____55____ office building. On the right of it, there is a dining hall. ____56____ the stadium is our library. We often ____57____ books there. At school, we study Chinese, English, math and other ____58____. The teachers are ____59____ nice. They all teach ____60____. We love our school. 八、读写综合 (本大题分A、B两部分，共20分) A. (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 回答问题 Many schools have after-school clubs. These clubs are really important and fun for students. Students can join all kinds of clubs, like dancing, chess, kung fu and cooking. By joining these clubs, they can learn lots of new and exciting things. Sports are also a big part of school life. Now middle school students in Guangdong must have at least 2 hours of sports every day. Some middle schools have sports teams. In winter, students usually play ping-pong and basketball in the gym. In summer, they swim in the school swimming pool. There are training lessons for these sports once a week after school. Some students take music lessons at school. They can learn to play musical instruments like the violin and the piano in the music room. Students usually have fun at school now because they learn a lot from these different clubs and activities. Different schools have different clubs, but all students love to join them. What about your school? Do you have after-school clubs? Tell us about the clubs in your school. We’d love to hear all about them! 61. What can students learn by joining clubs? ______________________________ 62. What are big part of school life? ______________________________ 63. When do students swim in the school swimming pool? ______________________________ 64. Where can students play musical instruments at school? ______________________________ 65 Why do students have fun at school now? ______________________________ 66. 书面表达 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David想了解你参加社团活动的情况。请你根据下面思维导图，给他写一封电子邮件。 注意： (1) 请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数60左右，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, I’m writing to talk about my after-school club activities. I join the _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you join any of your school clubs? I hope to get your email soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $