小升初语法 陈述句（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初英语语法提升考点专项练习 专题：陈述句 一、照例子，根据括号中的动词提示，把肯定句变为否定句。（10分） 例：There isn’t (be) a map on the wall. 1. A horse ______ (can) fly, but it can run. 2. This ______ (be) my book. 3. You ______ (must) smoke here. 4. It ______ (was) sunny yesterday. 5. You ______ (should) put on your coat. 6. He ______ (do) go to school by bus. 7. She ______ (can) dance. 8. I ______ (do) want to go with you. 9. Bill ______ (do) do his homework. 10. They ______ (do) have lessons on Fridays. 二、把下列各句改为肯定句。（20分） 1. You need not do it today. 2. Mr Smith won’t teach us next year. 3. She cannot run very fast. 4. She doesn’t have to go to school today. 5. My father doesn’t go to his office by bus. 6. I didn’t see him yesterday. 7. They don’t like listening to music. 8. She doesn’t watch cartoons at home. 9. She isn’t going to write to her mother this evening. 10. He isn’t speaking English now. 三、根据下列情景选择正确的句子。（10分） ( ) 1. 告诉别人今天的日期，可以说： A. It is 2018, June 2nd. B. It is June 2nd, 2018. C. It was 2018, June 2nd. D. It was June 2nd, 2018. ( ) 2. 当你麻烦别人或想让别人替你做某事时，应该说： A. Sorry. B. All right. C. Excuse me. D. I’m sorry. ( ) 3. 你向别人介绍昨天的天气时，应该说： A. It’s windy. B. Yesterday was Sunday. C. It was windy yesterday. D. The weather is windy here. ( ) 4. 你邀请别人吃东西时，你会说： A. No, thanks. I’d like some meat. B. Have some meat, please. C. This meat is delicious. D. That’s right. ( ) 5. 当别人夸你的新衣服好看时，你应该说： A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. Don’t say so. D. Thank you. 四、单项选择。（20分） ( ) 1. I ______ two brothers, but Linda ______ one. A. has; have B. have; has C. has; has D. have; have ( ) 2. He ______ want to stay with his father. A. don’t B. can’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t ( ) 3. My favourite fruit ______ strawberry. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 4. —Is Miss Gao at school? —______, I don’t know. A. Excuse me B. Yes C. No D. Sorry ( ) 5. —How is your mother? A. She is at school B. She’s forty C. She is OK D. She’s a teacher ( ) 6. I ______ swim. A. can’t B. do C. am not D. doesn’t ( ) 7. Lily ______ good at keeping goals. A. am B. are C. do D. is ( ) 8. —Can’t you see a boat on the river? —______. A. Yes, I can’t B. No, I can C. No, I can’t D. Yes, I can’t see it ( ) 9. —Can I go roller-skating with Yaoyao? —Sure, ______. A. go ahead B. you can’t C. I can’t D. I can ( ) 10. Look! The children are ______ the school bus. A. talking to B. listening to C. waiting for D. looking up ( ) 11. John likes to play basketball. But he ______ any basketballs. A. doesn’t have B. have C. isn’t have D. had ( ) 12. There ______ 38 students in our class. A. is B. are C. have D. am ( ) 13. I don’t have a brother ______ a sister. A. or B. and C. the D. but ( ) 14. Last year, Aunt Li ______ English. A. learn B. learned C. learns D. learning ( ) 15. Polly and I ______ in the same school. A. am B. are C. is D. be ( ) 16. I ______ to the park with my mother last week. A. go B. went C. goes D. going ( ) 17. The students of Class Three have ______lessons today. A. isn’t B. no C. aren’t D. not ( )18. I ______ at home last Friday. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t D. weren’t ( )19. My father ______ in a company. A. work B. works C. working D. worked ( )20. Tom ______ his football socks. A. not find B. can’t find C. find not D. is find 五、选出下列各句中的错误并改正。 ( ) (1) They are play the piano. A B C D ( ) (2) Bill helps his mother does housework on Saturdays. A B C ( ) (3) Li Lei has two book and a pen. A B C D ( ) (4) My foreign friends like Chinese food very well. A B C D ( ) (5) He like running, and he can run fast. A B C D 六. 句型转换。 (1) He doesn’t wear dress. (改为肯定句) (2) I want to eat an orange. (改为否定句) (3) Jenny looks like her father. (改为否定句) (4) Her mother is a teacher. (改为否定句) (5) We can’t close the window. (改为肯定句) 参考答案 一、1.can't 2.isn't 3.mustn't 4.wasn't 5.shouldn't 6.doesn't 7.can't 8.don't 9.doesn't 10.don't 二、1.You need do it today. 2.Mr Smith will teach us next year. 3.She can run very fast. 4.She has to go to school today. 5. My father goes to his office by bus. 6. I saw him yesterday. 7. They like listening to music. 8. She watches cartoons at home. 9. She is going to write to her mother this evening. 10. He is speaking English now. 三、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 四、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.B 五. (1) C playing (2) C do/to do (3) C books (4) D much (5) A likes 六. (1) He wears dress. (2) I don’t want to eat an orange. (3) Jenny doesn’t look like her father. (4) Her mother isn’t a teacher. (5) We can close the window. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $