精品解析：广东省汕头市金平区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025～2026学年度第一学期七年级教学质量监测英语试卷 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sally Wood is a 15-year-old girl from Australia. She has a family of three. Her father is ____1____ IT worker and her mother is a scientist. Both of her parents move to China ____2____ their work needs them here. In the ____3____ eyes, family always comes first. So Sally would like ____4____ to China with her parents together and start a new life here. Now Sally is in China. She is very happy because she is always ____5____ in Chinese life. For her, there ____6____ a lot of interesting things to do. For example, she ____7____ learn Chinese, eat delicious Chinese food, and make friends with Chinese students. She believes studying in China will give ____8____ a way to know more about this old country. Sally ____9____ in an international school. She discovers that school life is amazing and fun. Her friends in Australia often ask her, “____10____ do you do there every day?” She wants to share her new life in China with her friends in Australia. She plans to make many vlogs (视频博客) about it. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. but B. and C. because 3. A. girl B. girls C. girl’s 4. A. comes B. coming C. to come 5. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 6. A. be B. is C. are 7. A. can B. must C. should 8. A. her B. she C. hers 9. A. study B. studies C. studying 10. A. What B. When C. How 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Sally loves her new school very much. Every morning, she ____11____ at 6:30, brushes her teeth, and eats breakfast. After that, she walks to school. Sally learns many ____12____ at school, like Chinese, maths, English and art. Among them, Sally’s favourite is ____13____ because she can learn about the past. In today’s history class, the teacher introduces the big ____14____ in Chinese schools over time. The teacher says, “Back in the old times, only boys could study at school. Most of the girls must stay at home and ____15____ some housework.” “But things are ____16____ now, right?” Sally raises her hand and asks. “____17____!” The teacher answers. “Today, all the children can go to school. We can do exercise in the ____18____ to keep healthy. We also have different kinds of after-school ____19____ like music shows and maths games for students to enjoy music or learn more about numbers.” For Sally, this class is so exciting and ____20____. It shows the long history of China’s education (教育). As China gets stronger, its education becomes better too. Sally likes the class very much. 11 A. hikes B. counts C. rises D. paints 12. A. pages B. subjects C. instruments D. languages 13. A. history B. music C. science D. geography 14. A. lives B. examples C. circles D. changes 15 A. help with B. work out C. make use of D. fall in love with 16. A. smart B. early C. magic D. different 17. A. Really B. Exactly C. Totally D. Usually 18. A. library B. building C. office D. gym 19. A. activities B. travelings C. sales D. sports 20. A. modern B. boring C. meaningful D. funny 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A For Sally, the most wonderful time at school is lunchtime, because she can enjoy delicious meals in the dining halls. Here are the menus (菜单) today. NOTICES：  If you want to hold a dining party in the dining halls, you should book first.  Booking: Call Mary Green at 890465. 21. Where is the Plant Area according to (根据) the map? A. In the two dining halls. B. Behind the reading room. C. Between the two dining halls. D. At the back of the reading room. 22. What food can students buy in Dining Hall 1? A. Chinese food. B. French food. C. Australian food. D. English food. 23. When can students enjoy meals in Dining Hall 2? A. At 7:00 AM. B. At 9:30 AM. C. At 11:40 AM. D. At 8:00 PM. 24. How many students can the two dining halls hold in total? A 30. B. 50. C. 80. D. 130. 25. What can students do if they want to book a table? A. Email Mary. B. Call 890465. C. Buy a lunch. D. Bring some food. B As a new student, Sally wants to feel happy and welcome at her new school. She can join school clubs, but for her it is difficult to be part of them. Here, our school student center gives some ideas. Go More Often Go to every club meeting. Try to do something there. For example, you can plan a club activity with other students. When you join in, they will know you better. Make New Friends Talk to other club members. Ask them what they like to do. You can meet students from your country and other countries. Making new friends is a very good thing about clubs. ________ You can help the club in many ways. You can bring snacks, draw some pictures, or clean the room. When you help with these little things, you feel more connected (紧密的) and important in the club. Remember, for newcomers to clubs, the feeling of belonging (归属感) doesn’t come quickly. It takes time to grow. You will feel better when you talk and work with others. So, try to make friends. After some time, everything will be easy for you in the club. 26. Who is the passage for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Villagers. 27. What does “them” in the first paragraph refer to (指代)? A. School clubs. B. Club meetings. C. New schools. D. Student centers. 28. What can be put into ________? A. Learn Club Rules B. Share Different Ideas C. Talk With Members D. Help With Small Things 29. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (P: 段落) A. B. C. D. 30. Why does the writer show the ideas from the student center? A. To become a school reporter. B. To list names of clubs. C. To help newcomers to school clubs. D. To make friends with Sally. C 配对阅读：左栏是Sally所在的国际学校五位外国学生的基本信息，右栏是七位中国学生的信息，请根据他们的基本信息匹配兴趣相投的朋友。 ___31___ Sally is a girl from Australia. She really loves swimming. She enjoys going to nature parks and watching birds on weekends too. ___32___ Leo is from France. He likes to play and watch football. He wants to learn how to cook Chinese food. ___33___ Sakura is a Japanese girl. She loves drawing. She has a cute pet cat. She likes walking around the city with friends on weekends. ___34___ Alex is a 13-year-old boy from America. He is good at playing basketball and video games. ___35___ Mia comes from Italy. She likes singing, dancing, and playing the piano and the guitar. She wants to learn Chinese with friends. A. Yuan Shimin is in the drawing club. She loves small animals and has two cats at home. She also knows many interesting places in the city. B. Ma Jie plays the guitar in the school band. He also likes singing. He has a collection of CDs. He is happy to help friends learn Chinese. C. Xu Cong is a 13-year-old boy. He likes reading science magazines and visiting museums. He wants to become a scientist in the future. D. Chen Xiaojie enjoys playing musical instruments and watching dance videos. She often goes to the beach on holiday with her parents. E. Wang Binbin is a member of the school swimming club. He often watches birds and studies plants in nature parks at weekends. F. Li Lin is a member of the school football team. She also likes cooking and can teach others to cook Chinese food. G. Wei Tao is 13 years old. He plays basketball very well and is on the school team. He is a big fan of video games. He is friendly and likes talking with people. 四、词汇运用。（本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分。） 根据句意及音标、首字母或所给词适当形式补全单词。 36. Sally opens her ________ /maɪnd/ in the new school. 37. The main ________ [′ ri:zn] Sally loves the school is the friendly classmates here. 38. She can talk with others during the lunch b________ in the dining hall. 39. Through these talks, Sally wants to ________ /tʃuːz/ some stories for her vlog. 40. Sally likes b________ class because she can learn about wildlife. 41. Sometimes Sally makes small ________ [mi′steiks] in her Chinese homework. 42. On Wednesdays, it is Sally’s ________ /ˈdjuːti/ to clean the classroom. 43. Sally usually goes to bed at a q________ to ten at night. 44. Sally’s school will have a ________ (celebrate) for the New Year. 45. Sally ________ (collect) ideas for the New Year party from other students. 五、完成句子。（本大题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分。） 根据中文在空格处填入一个单词，补全句子。 46. 萨莉经常花时间阅读中文故事书来提高她的语言能力。 Sally often ________ time ________ Chinese storybooks to make her language skills better. 47. 萨莉每天早上迅速穿好衣服，然后去吃早餐。 Sally quickly ________ ________ every morning before she has breakfast. 48. 萨莉完成作业后喜欢去打网球。 Sally likes to play tennis after she ________ her ________. 49. 萨莉和同学们上课认真听老师讲课。 Sally and her classmates ________ ________ their teachers carefully in class. 50. 加入徒步俱乐部怎么样？那可以帮助萨莉交到新朋友。 ________ ________ joining the hiking club ? It can help Sally make new friends. 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请用适当词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只填一词。 as; balloon; but; exciting; for; he; surprise; symbol; take; they; together; walk Dong Ning is Sally’s classmate. He went to England for study last year and is back now. These days, Sally and other classmates are busy with a ___51___ party to welcome Dong Ning. All the students work ___52___ to make the party nice. Some students prepare snacks and drinks ___53___ the party. Others make the classroom beautiful with colorful ___54___. Sally draws a big card. She writes warm words on it to show ___55___ best wishes. Dong Ning doesn’t know about the party. When the day comes, he ___56___ into the classroom. Everybody says, “Welcome home!” Dong Ning is happy, ___57___ more than that, he is surprised! The students ___58___ photos and have fun at the party. They have an ___59___ time. This special party is a ____60____ of their friendship. Sally is thankful to be in this warm class. True friendship has no borders (边界) and love makes everyone feel at home. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息、回答问题。 In the international school, students come from different countries but share the same school life. But do they have the same morning routine back in their countries? Let’s have a look. Wang Haoran: I am a Chinese student. My morning starts early at around 6:30. I quickly brush teeth and have breakfast. Then I go to school. The first thing for us to do at school in the morning is exercise on the sports field. Doing morning exercises is important because it can help us think better in class. After the exercises, I start my lessons. Ethan Johnson: Mornings for American students are not busy. I usually wake up around 7:00 AM. Then I take a quick shower. For breakfast, I often have bread with yogurt and fruit. Then, my mom or dad drives me to school. We don’t have morning exercises in America. But now I study in China, I have to do them too. Amina: In Africa, morning time is about family. I wake up very early, at around 5:30, to help with housework at home, Then, family get together for breakfast. We often have tea and bread. It is a special time for us to talk and be together. After a short prayer (祈祷), I walk to school with my friends. 61. What time does Wang Haoran’s day usually begin? _____________________________________ 62. Why does Wang Haoran think doing morning exercises is important? _____________________________________ 63. What does Ethan often have for breakfast? _____________________________________ 64. Which student helps with housework before going to school? _____________________________________ 65 How does Amina go to school? _____________________________________ 6. 书面表达（本题15分） 66. 假设你是 Sally Wood，你计划为你的vlog制作本学期最后一期节目，向澳大利亚的朋友们介绍你参加的学校社团。请根据以下思维导图的提示，为vlog的脚本写一篇稿子。 作文要求： 1.在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄阅读篇章原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文开头已给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。 Hi, my friends back in Australia! It’s Sally again. In this last Vlog of my first term in China, I’d like to share something about my club at school.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第一学期七年级教学质量监测英语试卷 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sally Wood is a 15-year-old girl from Australia. She has a family of three. Her father is ____1____ IT worker and her mother is a scientist. Both of her parents move to China ____2____ their work needs them here. In the ____3____ eyes, family always comes first. So Sally would like ____4____ to China with her parents together and start a new life here. Now Sally is in China. She is very happy because she is always ____5____ in Chinese life. For her, there ____6____ a lot of interesting things to do. For example, she ____7____ learn Chinese, eat delicious Chinese food, and make friends with Chinese students. She believes studying in China will give ____8____ a way to know more about this old country. Sally ____9____ in an international school. She discovers that school life is amazing and fun. Her friends in Australia often ask her, “____10____ do you do there every day?” She wants to share her new life in China with her friends in Australia. She plans to make many vlogs (视频博客) about it. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. but B. and C. because 3. A. girl B. girls C. girl’s 4. A. comes B. coming C. to come 5. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 6. A. be B. is C. are 7. A. can B. must C. should 8. A. her B. she C. hers 9 A. study B. studies C. studying 10. A. What B. When C. How 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自澳大利亚的15岁女孩Sally Wood跟随父母来到中国，开始新的生活。她发现中国的学校生活很精彩，她想和澳大利亚的朋友分享，计划制作很多关于中国生活的视频博客。 【1题详解】 句意：她父亲是一名IT工作者，她母亲是一名科学家。 a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这，特指。根据“Her father is… IT worker and her mother is a scientist.”可知，此处是泛指，用不定冠词，IT是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她父母都搬到中国，因为他们的工作需要他们在这里。 but但是；and和；because因为。根据“Both of her parents move to China… their work needs them here.”可知，她的父母搬到中国是因为他们在中国工作，此处表示原因，“because”符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：在女孩的眼里，家庭永远在第一位。 girl女孩；girls女孩们；girl’s女孩的。根据“In the… eyes, family always comes first.”和上文可知，此处是在女孩的眼里，家庭永远在第一位，此处表示“女孩的”，“girl’s”所有格形式符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：所以Sally想和她的父母一起来到中国，在这里开始新的生活。 comes来，动词的第三人称单数形式；coming来，动名词；to come来，动词不定式。根据“So Sally would like… to China with her parents together and start a new life here.”可知，would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：她非常高兴，因为她总是对中国生活感兴趣。 interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的； interesting有趣的。根据“She is very happy because she is always… in Chinese life.”可知，be interested in sth.表示“对某事感兴趣”，固定短语。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：对她来说，有很多有趣的事情要做。 be是，动词原形；is是，动词的第三人称单数形式；are是，动词的复数形式。根据“For her, there… a lot of interesting things to do.”可知，本句是there be句型，表示“有”，things是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：例如，她可以学习汉语，吃美味的中国食物，和中国学生交朋友。 can可以；must必须；should应该。根据“For example, she… learn Chinese, eat delicious Chinese food, and make friends with Chinese students.”可知，此处表示在中国“可以”做很多事情，“can”符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：她相信在中国学习会让她更加了解这个古老国家。 her她，人称代词宾格；she她，人称代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“She believes studying in China will give… a way to know more about this old country.”可知，give sb. sth.表示“给某人某物”，固定短语，此处作宾语，所以应用人称代词宾格。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：Sally在一所国际学校学习。 study学习，动词原形；studies学习，动词的第三人称单数形式；studying学习，动名词。根据上下文可知，本句是一般现在时，主语Sally是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：你每天在那里做什么？ What什么；When什么时候；How怎样。根据“Her friends in Australia often ask her, ‘… do you do there every day?’ She wants to share her new life in China with her friends in Australia. She plans to make many vlogs about it.”可知，她想与澳大利亚的朋友们分享自己在中国的新生活，她计划为此制作许多视频博客，所以此处问的是“你每天在那里做什么”，“What”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Sally loves her new school very much. Every morning, she ____11____ at 6:30, brushes her teeth, and eats breakfast. After that, she walks to school. Sally learns many ____12____ at school, like Chinese, maths, English and art. Among them, Sally’s favourite is ____13____ because she can learn about the past. In today’s history class, the teacher introduces the big ____14____ in Chinese schools over time. The teacher says, “Back in the old times, only boys could study at school. Most of the girls must stay at home and ____15____ some housework.” “But things are ____16____ now, right?” Sally raises her hand and asks. “____17____!” The teacher answers. “Today, all the children can go to school. We can do exercise in the ____18____ to keep healthy. We also have different kinds of after-school ____19____ like music shows and maths games for students to enjoy music or learn more about numbers.” For Sally, this class is so exciting and ____20____. It shows the long history of China’s education (教育). As China gets stronger, its education becomes better too. Sally likes the class very much. 11. A. hikes B. counts C. rises D. paints 12. A. pages B. subjects C. instruments D. languages 13. A. history B. music C. science D. geography 14. A. lives B. examples C. circles D. changes 15. A. help with B. work out C. make use of D. fall in love with 16. A. smart B. early C. magic D. different 17. A. Really B. Exactly C. Totally D. Usually 18. A. library B. building C. office D. gym 19. A. activities B. travelings C. sales D. sports 20. A. modern B. boring C. meaningful D. funny 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sally非常喜欢新学校，在历史课上，老师介绍了中国学校教育随时间发生的巨大变化，这让Sally觉得这堂课既令人兴奋又有意义。 【11题详解】 句意：每天早上，她6:30起床，刷牙，吃早餐。 hikes远足；counts数数；rises起床；paints画画。根据“brushes her teeth, and eats breakfast”可知，此处是早上起床的动作，“rises”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在学校，Sally学习很多科目，比如语文、数学、英语和美术。 pages页；subjects科目；instruments乐器；languages语言。根据“like Chinese, maths, English and art”可知，这些都是学习的科目，“subjects”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：其中，Sally最喜欢的是历史，因为她可以了解过去。history历史；music音乐；science科学；geography地理。根据“because she can learn about the past”可知，历史课能让人了解过去，“history”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：在今天的历史课上，老师介绍了中国学校随时间发生的巨大变化。 lives生活；examples例子；circles圆圈；changes变化。根据后文“Back in the old times, only boys could study at school.”和“Today, all the children can go to school.”可知，此处是介绍学校的变化，“changes”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：大多数女孩必须待在家里，帮忙做些家务。 help with帮忙做；work out解决；make use of利用；fall in love with爱上。根据“some housework”可知，此处是帮忙做家务，“help with”符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：“但现在情况不同了，对吧？”Sally举手问道。 smart聪明的；early早的；magic神奇的；different不同的。根据前文“only boys could study at school”和后文“all the children can go to school”可知，现在的情况和过去不同，“different”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：“正是如此！”老师回答道。 Really真的；Exactly正是如此；Totally完全地；Usually通常。根据老师的回答“Today, all the children can go to school.”可知，老师认同Sally的说法，“Exactly”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们可以在体育馆做运动来保持健康。 library图书馆；building建筑物；office办公室；gym体育馆。根据“do exercise”可知，做运动的场所是体育馆，“gym”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我们也有各种各样的课外活动，比如音乐表演和数学游戏，让学生们享受音乐或更多地了解数字。 activities活动；travelings旅行，错误表达；sales销售；sports运动。根据“like music shows and maths games”可知，这些都是课外活动，“activities”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：对Sally来说，这堂课既令人兴奋又有意义。 modern现代的；boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的；funny有趣的。根据“It shows the long history of China’s education.”可知，这堂课展示了中国教育的悠久历史，是有意义的，“meaningful”符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A For Sally, the most wonderful time at school is lunchtime, because she can enjoy delicious meals in the dining halls. Here are the menus (菜单) today. NOTICES：  If you want to hold a dining party in the dining halls, you should book first.  Booking: Call Mary Green at 890465. 21 Where is the Plant Area according to (根据) the map? A. In the two dining halls. B. Behind the reading room. C. Between the two dining halls. D. At the back of the reading room. 22. What food can students buy in Dining Hall 1? A. Chinese food. B. French food. C. Australian food. D. English food. 23. When can students enjoy meals in Dining Hall 2? A. At 7:00 AM. B. At 9:30 AM. C. At 11:40 AM. D. At 8:00 PM. 24. How many students can the two dining halls hold in total? A. 30. B. 50. C. 80. D. 130. 25. What can students do if they want to book a table? A. Email Mary. B. Call 890465. C. Buy a lunch. D. Bring some food. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了学校两个食堂的位置、菜单、营业时间、容纳人数，以及举办聚餐的预订方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图内容，Plant Area位于两个食堂之间。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dining Hall 1”菜单中的“Mapo tofu、Beef noodles、Jiaozi、Beijing roast duck”可知，这里提供的是中餐。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dining Hall 2”的营业时间“From 11:30 AM to 7:30 PM”可知，学生可以在上午11:40在Dining Hall 2用餐。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dining Hall 1”标注的“hold 80 students in total”和“Dining Hall 2”标注的“hold 50 students in total”可知，两个食堂总共可容纳80+50=130名学生。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据NOTICES中的“Booking: Call Mary Green at 890465.”可知，学生想要预订座位可以拨打890465。故选B。 B As a new student, Sally wants to feel happy and welcome at her new school. She can join school clubs, but for her it is difficult to be part of them. Here, our school student center gives some ideas. Go More Often Go to every club meeting. Try to do something there. For example, you can plan a club activity with other students. When you join in, they will know you better. Make New Friends Talk to other club members. Ask them what they like to do. You can meet students from your country and other countries. Making new friends is a very good thing about clubs. ________ You can help the club in many ways. You can bring snacks, draw some pictures, or clean the room. When you help with these little things, you feel more connected (紧密的) and important in the club. Remember, for newcomers to clubs, the feeling of belonging (归属感) doesn’t come quickly. It takes time to grow. You will feel better when you talk and work with others. So, try to make friends. After some time, everything will be easy for you in the club. 26. Who is the passage for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Villagers. 27. What does “them” in the first paragraph refer to (指代)? A. School clubs. B. Club meetings. C. New schools. D. Student centers. 28. What can be put into ________? A Learn Club Rules B. Share Different Ideas C. Talk With Members D. Help With Small Things 29. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (P: 段落) A. B. C. D. 30. Why does the writer show the ideas from the student center? A. To become a school reporter. B. To list names of clubs. C. To help newcomers to school clubs. D. To make friends with Sally. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校学生中心为帮助新生融入社团而提供的实用建议，例如多参与活动、结交朋友以及做些力所能及的小事，旨在帮助他们逐步找到归属感。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“As a new student, Sally wants to feel happy and welcome at her new school”及“Here, our school student center gives some ideas.”可知，本文主要是给学生们提出关于如何能快速融入社团的建议，这篇文章是为“学生们”准备的。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线部分所在句的前半句“She can join school clubs”及语境可知，前句提到了Sally加入学校社团的情况，则此处代词them应是指代的“社团”。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据划线部分下文“You can help the club in many ways. You can bring snacks, draw some pictures, or clean the room.”可知，该段提到了可以做一些小事情来帮助俱乐部的建议，选项D“做力所能及的小事”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段提出新生难以融入社团的问题；第二至四段分别给出三条具体建议(多参加、交朋友、做小事)；第五段进行总结和鼓励，则全文的结构为“①/②③④/⑤”。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第一段“As a new student…Here, our school student center gives some ideas.”可知，本文是学校学生中心为帮助新生融入社团而提供的实用建议，则作者提出了来自学生中心的看法是为了帮助社团的新成员。故选C。 C 配对阅读：左栏是Sally所在的国际学校五位外国学生的基本信息，右栏是七位中国学生的信息，请根据他们的基本信息匹配兴趣相投的朋友。 ___31___ Sally is a girl from Australia. She really loves swimming. She enjoys going to nature parks and watching birds on weekends too. ___32___ Leo is from France. He likes to play and watch football. He wants to learn how to cook Chinese food. ___33___ Sakura is a Japanese girl. She loves drawing. She has a cute pet cat. She likes walking around the city with friends on weekends. ___34___ Alex is a 13-year-old boy from America. He is good at playing basketball and video games. ___35___ Mia comes from Italy. She likes singing, dancing, and playing the piano and the guitar. She wants to learn Chinese with friends. A. Yuan Shimin is in the drawing club. She loves small animals and has two cats at home. She also knows many interesting places in the city. B. Ma Jie plays the guitar in the school band. He also likes singing. He has a collection of CDs. He is happy to help friends learn Chinese. C. Xu Cong is a 13-year-old boy. He likes reading science magazines and visiting museums. He wants to become a scientist in the future. D. Chen Xiaojie enjoys playing musical instruments and watching dance videos. She often goes to the beach on holiday with her parents. E. Wang Binbin is a member of the school swimming club. He often watches birds and studies plants in nature parks at weekends. F. Li Lin is a member of the school football team. She also likes cooking and can teach others to cook Chinese food. G. Wei Tao is 13 years old. He plays basketball very well and is on the school team. He is a big fan of video games. He is friendly and likes talking with people. 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. A 34. G 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文左侧是关于Sally所在的国际学校五位外国学生的基本信息；右栏是七位中国学生的信息，需根据共同爱好为双方匹配最合适的朋友。 【31题详解】 根据“Sally is a girl from Australia. She really loves swimming. She enjoys going to nature parks and watching birds on weekends too.”可知，Sally很喜欢游泳。她也喜欢周末去自然公园看鸟，则选项E“王彬彬是学校游泳俱乐部的一员。他经常在周末在自然公园观察鸟类和研究植物。”与之匹配。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Leo is from France. He likes to play and watch football. He wants to learn how to cook Chinese food.”可知，Leo喜欢踢足球和看足球。他想学习如何做中国菜，则选项F“李林是学校足球队的一员。她还喜欢烹饪，可以教别人做中国菜。”与之匹配。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Sakura is a Japanese girl. She loves drawing. She has a cute pet cat. She likes walking around the city with friends on weekends.”可知，Sakura喜欢画画。她有一只可爱的宠物猫。她喜欢在周末和朋友们在城市里散步，则选项A“袁世民参加了绘画俱乐部。她喜欢小动物，家里养了两只猫。她还知道城里许多有趣的地方。”与之匹配。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Alex is a 13-year-old boy from America. He is good at playing basketball and video games.”可知，Alex擅长打篮球和电子游戏，则选项G“魏涛13岁了。他篮球打得很好，是校队的队员。他是一个超级电子游戏迷。他很友好，喜欢与人交谈。”与之匹配。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Mia comes from Italy. She likes singing, dancing, and playing the piano and the guitar. She wants to learn Chinese with friends.”可知，Mia喜欢唱歌、跳舞、弹钢琴和弹吉他。她想和朋友们一起学习汉语，则选项B“马杰在学校乐队弹吉他。他也喜欢唱歌。他收藏了许多音乐唱片。他很乐意帮助朋友们学习中文。”与之匹配。故选B。 四、词汇运用。（本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分。） 根据句意及音标、首字母或所给词适当形式补全单词。 36. Sally opens her ________ /maɪnd/ in the new school. 【答案】mind 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉在新学校里敞开了自己的心扉。结合音标提示可知，此处应用名词mind作宾语。故填mind。 37. The main ________ [′ ri:zn] Sally loves the school is the friendly classmates here. 【答案】reason 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉喜欢这所学校的主要原因是这里的同学很友好。根据音标[ˈriːzn]可知，此处单词为reason，意为“原因”。“the main reason”是固定搭配，意为“主要原因”，符合句子语境。故填reason。 38. She can talk with others during the lunch b________ in the dining hall. 【答案】break##reak 【解析】 【详解】句意：她可以在午餐时间在餐厅里与他人交谈。结合首字母提示及“during the lunch…”可知，此处应指“午餐休息时间”，应用名词break与之构成名词短语，“lunch break”意为“午休时间”。故填break。 39. Through these talks, Sally wants to ________ /tʃuːz/ some stories for her vlog. 【答案】choose 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过这些谈话，Sally想为她的视频博客挑选一些故事。结合音标提示可知，此处应用动词choose“选择”与之搭配。在动词不定式之后，用动词原形。故填choose。 40. Sally likes b________ class because she can learn about wildlife. 【答案】biology##iology 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sally喜欢生物课因为她可以学习关于野生动物的知识。根据“Sally likes...class”和首字母提示可知，名词biology“生物”符合题意，biology class意为“生物课”。故填biology。 41. Sometimes Sally makes small ________ [mi′steiks] in her Chinese homework. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时萨莉会在她的语文作业里犯一些小错误。根据“Sometimes Sally makes small...in her Chinese homework.”以及音标提示可知，此处表示“错误”，mistake的复数形式是mistakes，且“make mistakes”是固定搭配，意为“犯错误”。故填mistakes。 42. On Wednesdays, it is Sally’s ________ /ˈdjuːti/ to clean the classroom. 【答案】duty 【解析】 【详解】句意：每周三，打扫教室是Sally的职责。结合音标提示可知，此处应用名词duty“职责”与之搭配。为不可数名词，故填duty。 43. Sally usually goes to bed at a q________ to ten at night. 【答案】quarter##uarter 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉通常在晚上九点四十五分上床睡觉。结合首字母提示及“at a…to ten”可知，此处应指“在9点45分”，应用quarter与之构成表达时间的介词短语，“at a quarter to ten”意为“在9点45分”。故填quarter。 44. Sally’s school will have a ________ (celebrate) for the New Year. 【答案】celebration 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉的学校将会举办一场新年庆祝活动。celebrate“庆祝”，动词，再结合语境及“a…for the New Year”可知，此处应用其对应的名词形式celebration表示“(一场)庆祝活动”。故填celebration。 45. Sally ________ (collect) ideas for the New Year party from other students. 【答案】collects 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉从其他同学那里收集新年派对的想法。此句是一般现在时，主语“Sally”是第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数，故填collects。 五、完成句子。（本大题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分。） 根据中文在空格处填入一个单词，补全句子。 46. 萨莉经常花时间阅读中文故事书来提高她的语言能力。 Sally often ________ time ________ Chinese storybooks to make her language skills better 【答案】 ①. spends ②. reading 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“花”和“阅读”。表示“花费（时间）”应用动词spend。根据“Sally often…”可知，主语Sally为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用三单形式spends；表示“阅读”应用动词read。固定句型spend time doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，此处应用动名词形式reading。故填spends；reading。 47. 萨莉每天早上迅速穿好衣服，然后去吃早餐。 Sally quickly ________ ________ every morning before she has breakfast. 【答案】 ①. gets ②. dressed 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“穿(好)衣服”，其对应的英文表达为“get dressed”，为动词短语，再结合语境可知，该句陈述的一般事实，时态为一般现在时，且主语Sally为第三人称单数形式，应用其动词的第三人称单数形式作谓语。故填gets；dressed。 48. 萨莉完成作业后喜欢去打网球。 Sally likes to play tennis after she ________ her ________. 【答案】 ①. finishes ②. homework 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“完成作业”，动词finish意为“完成”，名词homework意为“作业”。根据“after she…”可知，after引导的时间状语从句主语she为第三人称单数，且句子描述的是通常情况，应用一般现在时，谓语动词finish应用其三单形式finishes。故填finishes；homework。 49. 萨莉和同学们上课认真听老师讲课。 Sally and her classmates ________ ________ their teachers carefully in class. 【答案】 ①. listen ②. to 【解析】 【详解】listen to“听”，此句是一般现在时，and连接两个并列名词作主语，看作复数，动词用原形，故填listen；to。 50. 加入徒步俱乐部怎么样？那可以帮助萨莉交到新朋友。 ________ ________ joining the hiking club ? It can help Sally make new friends. 【答案】 ①. How##What ②. about 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示及空格数可知，该句缺“怎么样”，其对应的英文表达为“how/what about”，表示提出建议，且句首字母大写。故填How/What；about。 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只填一词。 as; balloon; but; exciting; for; he; surprise; symbol; take; they; together; walk Dong Ning is Sally’s classmate. He went to England for study last year and is back now. These days, Sally and other classmates are busy with a ___51___ party to welcome Dong Ning. All the students work ___52___ to make the party nice. Some students prepare snacks and drinks ___53___ the party. Others make the classroom beautiful with colorful ___54___. Sally draws a big card. She writes warm words on it to show ___55___ best wishes. Dong Ning doesn’t know about the party. When the day comes, he ___56___ into the classroom. Everybody says, “Welcome home!” Dong Ning is happy, ___57___ more than that, he is surprised! The students ___58___ photos and have fun at the party. They have an ___59___ time. This special party is a ____60____ of their friendship. Sally is thankful to be in this warm class. True friendship has no borders (边界) and love makes everyone feel at home. 【答案】51. surprise 52. together 53. for 54. balloons 55. their 56. walks 57. but 58. take 59. exciting 60. symbol 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了同学们秘密准备了一个惊喜派对欢迎归国的董宁，大家共同布置、制作卡片。派对上拍照玩乐，场面温馨热闹。这次活动象征着深厚的同窗友谊，让每个人都感受到了家的温暖。 【51题详解】 句意：这几天，Sally和其他同学正忙着筹备一场惊喜派对，以迎接董宁的到来。根据“…to welcome Dong Ning”及备选词汇可知，此处应指Sally和同学们为即将回国的董宁准备一个“惊喜”派对，应用名词surprise与之构成名词短语，“surprise party”意为“惊喜派对”。故填surprise。 【52题详解】 句意：所有的学生都齐心协力，努力让这次聚会变得十分美好。根据“All the students work…to make the party nice”及“Some students prepare…Others make…”可知，所有同学们都齐心协力为此次惊喜派对忙碌，应用备选词汇中的副词together与之搭配，“work together”意为“合作，共同努力完成某项任务或项目”。故填together。 【53题详解】 句意：一些学生为聚会准备了小吃和饮料。结合语境及备选词汇可知，此处在描述一些同学为派对准备零食和饮料的场景，应用介词for与之构成动词短语，“prepare for”意为“为……做准备”。故填for。 【54题详解】 句意：其他人则用五颜六色的气球把教室装扮得十分漂亮。根据“Others make the classroom beautiful with colorful…”及备选词汇可知，此处指其他同学用“气球”装饰教室，应用可数名词balloon的复数形式表泛指。故填balloons。 【55题详解】 句意：她在这上面写下了温馨的话语，以表达他们最美好的祝福。根据“to show…best wishes”及备选词汇可知，该段描述了同学们分工协作为此次惊喜派对做准备，则此处Sally写下这些温暖的话是为了表达“同学们的”祝福，代词they指代同学们，此处其对应的形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词wishes。故填their。 【56题详解】 句意：当那一天到来时，他走进了教室。根据语境及备选词汇可知，此处应指董宁“走进”教室，动词walk“走”符合，且本文时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数形式，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填walks。 【57题详解】 句意：董宁很开心，但更重要的是，他还感到十分惊讶！结合语境及备选词汇可知，happy与surprised存在递进式的转折，应用but引导转折关系的并列句，起转折与强调的作用。故填but。 【58题详解】 句意：学生们在聚会上拍照并尽情享受着欢乐时光。结合“The students...photos and have fun at the party.”及常识可知，此处指同学们一起“拍了照”，应用备选词汇中take与之构成动词短语，“take photos”意为“拍照”，且本文时态为一般现在时，主语“The students”为第三人称复数形式，应用take的动词原形作谓语。故填take。 【59题详解】 句意：他们度过了一段激动人心的时光。根据空前“an…time”及备选词汇可知，空处缺发音以元音音素开头的形容词exciting作定语修饰time，指大家度过了一段非常“愉快的”时光。故填exciting。 【60题详解】 句意：这场特别的聚会是他们友谊的象征。根据“True friendship has no borders and love makes everyone feel at home.”及备选词汇可知，该段在总结友谊的意义，再结合“a…of their friendship”可知，此处指“友谊的象征”，“a symbol of…”意为“……的象征”。故填symbol。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息、回答问题。 In the international school, students come from different countries but share the same school life. But do they have the same morning routine back in their countries? Let’s have a look. Wang Haoran: I am a Chinese student. My morning starts early at around 6:30. I quickly brush teeth and have breakfast. Then I go to school. The first thing for us to do at school in the morning is exercise on the sports field. Doing morning exercises is important because it can help us think better in class. After the exercises, I start my lessons. Ethan Johnson: Mornings for American students are not busy. I usually wake up around 7:00 AM. Then I take a quick shower. For breakfast, I often have bread with yogurt and fruit. Then, my mom or dad drives me to school. We don’t have morning exercises in America. But now I study in China, I have to do them too. Amina: In Africa, morning time is about family. I wake up very early, at around 5:30, to help with housework at home, Then, family get together for breakfast. We often have tea and bread. It is a special time for us to talk and be together. After a short prayer (祈祷), I walk to school with my friends. 61. What time does Wang Haoran’s day usually begin? _____________________________________ 62. Why does Wang Haoran think doing morning exercises is important? _____________________________________ 63. What does Ethan often have for breakfast? _____________________________________ 64. Which student helps with housework before going to school? _____________________________________ 65. How does Amina go to school? _____________________________________ 【答案】61. At around 6:30 a.m. / His day usually begins at around 6:30 a.m. 62. Because it can help students / him / us think better in class. 63. Bread with yogurt and fruit. / He often has bread with yogurt and fruit for breakfast. 64. Amina. 65. (She goes to school) on foot. / She walks to school. 【解析】 【导读】本文主要讲了来自中国、美国和非洲的三位国际学校学生在各自国家不同的早晨生活习惯。 【61题详解】 根据“My morning starts early at around 6:30.”可知，王浩然的一天通常在大约6:30开始。故填At around 6:30 a.m. / His day usually begins at around 6:30 a.m. 【62题详解】 根据“Doing morning exercises is important because it can help us think better in class.”可知，王浩然认为做早操很重要，因为它能帮助他们在课堂上更好地思考。故填Because it can help students / him / us think better in class. 【63题详解】 根据“For breakfast, I often have bread with yogurt and fruit.”可知，Ethan早餐经常吃面包配酸奶和水果。故填Bread with yogurt and fruit. / He often has bread with yogurt and fruit for breakfast. 【64题详解】 根据“I wake up very early, at around 5:30, to help with housework at home.”可知，Amina在上学前帮忙做家务。故填Amina. 【65题详解】 根据“After a short prayer (祈祷), I walk to school with my friends.”可知，Amina步行去上学。故填(She goes to school) on foot. / She walks to school. 6. 书面表达（本题15分） 66. 假设你是 Sally Wood，你计划为你的vlog制作本学期最后一期节目，向澳大利亚的朋友们介绍你参加的学校社团。请根据以下思维导图的提示，为vlog的脚本写一篇稿子。 作文要求： 1.在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄阅读篇章原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文开头已给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。 Hi, my friends back in Australia! It’s Sally again. In this last Vlog of my first term in China, I’d like to share something about my club at school.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi, my friends back in Australia! It’s Sally again. In this last Vlog of my first term in China, I’d like to share something about my club at school. I am in the music club. Every Tuesday afternoon, all the members meet in the school music hall. There, I learn how to play different kinds of Chinese musical instruments, like guzheng and pipa. Also, I learn to sing Chinese songs. How beautiful they are! Besides, I make many new Chinese friends in the club. I think the club makes my school life more colorful. I really like it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：文章围绕“加入音乐俱乐部”展开，涵盖活动时间、地点、学习内容及个人收获，要点完整，表达清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先点明自己加入了音乐俱乐部，并说明活动的时间与地点。 第二步，再描述在俱乐部中的具体学习内容，最后表达自己的感受与收获。 [亮点词汇] ①music club音乐俱乐部 ②Chinese musical instruments中国乐器 [高分句型] ①Every Tuesday afternoon, all the members meet in the school music hall.（时间状语置于句首） ②There, I learn how to play different kinds of Chinese musical instruments, like guzheng and pipa.（how to引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $