福建省泉州市永春县第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

高二年英语12月月考参考答案 1.CAACA 6. BCBAB 11. CAACB 16. BCBAC 21. DAD DABD CACB CADB 36. ADBCF 41—45 CBBAC 46—50 DCBAD 51—55 BCADA 语法填空： 56.situated 57.an 58.combination 59.where 60.locals 61.accessible 62.What 63.by 64.has become 65.serving 单词拼写： 66 beneficial 67 surrounded 68 exposed 69 contribute 70.tendency 71 initially 72 nationalities 73 boarding 74.assessed 75. approval 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） From Clicks to Wildlife Conservation Last Saturday, our school’s “Green Club” successfully launched an innovative activity titled “Protecting Wildlife through Digital Efforts”, drawing enthusiastic participation from over 100 students and teachers. The event was designed to use the power of digital technology for wildlife conservation. It kicked off with a workshop where teachers and invited experts introduced the critical situation facing the South China tiger and how digital technology can help. Then, students engaged in various hands-on digital projects. They made posters, short videos, and social media posts using easy digital tools like Canva and basic video editors. This activity was not only fun but also educational. It helped students improve their digital skills while learning about wildlife protection. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇英文报道，说明活动内容以及活动反响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 启动：launch→start 研讨会：workshop→seminar 吸引：draw→appeal 活动：activity→event 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Saturday, our school’s “Green Club” successfully launched an innovative activity titled “Protecting Wild Life through Digital Effort”, drawing enthusiastic participation from over 100 students and teachers. 拓展句：Last Saturday, our school’s “Green Club” successfully launched an innovative activity titled “Protecting Wild Life through Digital Effort”, which drew enthusiastic participation from over 100 students and teachers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It kicked off with a workshop where teachers and invited experts introduced the critical situation facing the South China tiger and how digital technology can help.（运用了where引导定语从句） 【高分句型2】It helped students improve their digital skills while learning about wildlife protection.（运用了状语从句的省略） 读后续写： 【答案】One possible version: I looked down to see a little girl with brown eyes looking up at me. Her angelic face lit up, although there were some scars on her little arms. “Hi. I’m Ashley. Do you want to play dolls with me?” she asked. I looked over and saw Mom nodding to me with a smile. I bent toward Ashley and whispered, “Sure. I’d love to.” Her tiny hand reached up and took mine, and we walked toward the doll house. Our time together brought her great joy and fun and she also made my day. I returned to the shelter with Mom several times. During those visits, some of the children including Ashley shared their troubled pasts with me in great detail. I felt sorry for what had happened to them and treasured the friendship between us. I would like to do everything in my power to help the children there. At the same time, I learned to be grateful for all that I had. It was a meaningful time in my young life that I will never forget. It was Mom who taught me the valuable lesson that summer. 【解析】 【导语】本文以时间为线索展开，讲述了作者在青少年时期和妈妈一起去儿童收容所，在那里作者看到了许多曾经遭受苦难的孩子，和他们交朋友，聆听他们的过往，并尽所能地帮助他们。通过这段经历，作者学会了帮助有需要的人。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我低头一看，发现一个棕色眼睛的小女孩正抬头看着我。”可知，第一段可描写作者和小女孩一起玩耍，度过了快乐的时光。 ②由第二段首句内容“我和妈妈几次再去收容所。”可知，第二段可描写作者又多次陪伴并帮助收容所的孩子们，得到了宝贵的经历。 2.续写线索：打招呼——玩耍——了解——同情——帮助——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.低语：whisper/murmur ②.抬手：reach up/raise up ③.发生：happen to/occur to 情绪类 ①.感谢：show one’s appreciation/show one’s gratitude/be grateful ②.快乐：joy/happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] I felt sorry for what had happened to them and treasured the friendship between us. (运用了what引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] It was Mom who taught me the valuable lesson that summer. (运用了it强调句句式) 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍追踪应用的工作原理、优势、隐私挑战及风险缓解方法，探讨其如何平衡安全与隐私。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Perceived Benefits中的“Health & Fitness: Apps can measure walking routes, running paths, or sleep tracking by combining movement and location.(健康与健身：应用程序可结合运动和位置数据，记录步行路线、跑步路径或追踪睡眠情况。)”可知，追踪应用的功能之一是辅助个人健康管理。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ways to Mitigate Risks中的“Disable background location access when not needed.(不需要时关闭后台定位权限。)”可知，A项“不需要时启用后台追踪”与原文建议相反，并非降低隐私风险的方法。故选A项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In recent years, various tracking apps—from family locators to fitness wearables—have surged in popularity. These applications promise increased safety and convenience, yet they also carry potential risks to users’ privacy. This article explains how they work, their benefits, and how users can mitigate risks.(近年来，各类追踪应用——从家庭定位软件到健身可穿戴设备配套应用 激增。这些应用虽承诺提升安全性与便利性，但也给用户隐私带来潜在风险。本文将阐释其工作原理、优势所在以及用户降低风险的方法)”可知，文章围绕追踪应用的技术原理、功能、隐私问题及解决方案展开，属于科技相关主题，因此最可能在科学杂志中找到。故选D项。 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了雅各布・贝尔两次救人的经历，他从拒绝英雄称号到领悟人生意义，证明过往不影响寻找生活价值。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Without hesitation, Bell directed his boat toward the distressing sounds.(贝尔毫不犹豫地驾船朝着令人不安的声音驶去)”可知，贝尔听到尖叫声后立即朝声音来源处赶去。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Fortunately, Bell had completed a CPR training course just months earlier for his truck driving job.(幸运的是，贝尔几个月前为了他的卡车驾驶工作完成了心肺复苏术培训课程)”可知，贝尔通过工作所需的培训课程获得了救助吉妮西丝・德尔加多的技能。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I’m not a hero,” he insisted, “I simply did what anyone would have done.”(“我不是英雄，” 他坚持说，“我只是做了任何人都会做的事。”)”可知，贝尔最初认为被称为英雄是正常的助人行为，并不认同该称号。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“They say I saved two lives, but in truth, I think I saved three—including my own.(他们说我救了两条命，但事实上，我认为我救了三条命——包括我自己的)”以及全文内容可知，文章讲述了贝尔通过两次救援行动不仅拯救了他人，也找到了自己的人生意义。由此可知，“The Hope for Change: Finding Purpose through Rescue(改变的希望：通过救援找到人生意义)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选D。 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了麻省理工学院研究人员借助人工智能开发出新型抗生素，有望应对耐药菌危机。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The most promising candidates exhibit unique chemical structures distinct from existing antibiotics and function by disrupting bacterial cell walls — a novel mechanism of action.(最有前途的候选药物表现出与现有抗生素不同的独特化学结构，其作用机制是通过破坏细菌细胞壁——一种新的作用机制。)”可知，新研发的抗生素通过破坏细菌结构起作用。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“This innovative approach allows scientists to explore previously uncharted chemical territories. Professor James Collins, senior author of the study, stated, “Our work demonstrates AI’s power in drug design and enables us to access much larger chemical spaces.”(这种创新的方法使科学家能够探索以前uncharted化学领域。该研究的资深作者James Collins教授表示：“我们的工作展示了人工智能在药物设计中的力量，使我们能够进入更大的化学空间。”)”可知，这种创新方法使科学家能够探索以前未探索过的化学领域，故uncharted意思是“未探索的”。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The researchers tried two different approaches with AI. First, they asked the AI to design molecules based on a known antibacterial fragment, which produced a compound called NG1.(研究人员尝试了两种不同的人工智能方法。首先，他们让人工智能根据已知的抗菌片段设计分子，产生了一种名为NG1的化合物。)”以及“Second, they allowed the AI to freely create new molecules, which led to another compound named DN1 that cured MRSA skin infections in mice.(其次，他们允许人工智能自由创造新的分子，这导致了另一种名为DN1的化合物，可以治愈小鼠的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌皮肤感染。)”可知，关于这两种人工智能方法，一个是有指导的，另一个是自主的。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“A nonprofit organization is now working to improve these compounds for possible human use, while the research team plans to use their AI method to fight other dangerous bacteria in the future.(一个非营利组织目前正在努力改进这些化合物，以便可能用于人类，而研究小组计划在未来使用他们的人工智能方法来对抗其他危险细菌。)”可知，研究团队对他们的人工智能方法的未来持积极态度。故选B。 D篇 第32题 C 根据 D 篇 “To see what mosquitoes prefer, the researchers placed salt and amino acids on separate surfaces... But when the team mixed both on the same surface, the mosquitoes bit” 可知，研究人员分开测试和混合测试的目的是确认蚊子的味觉偏好，对应选项 C。A 项 “测试蚊子是否更偏爱盐而非氨基酸”、B 项 “比较盐和氨基酸的效果” 均为测试过程中的细节，而非核心目的；D 项 “检查两者是否存在于所有汗液中” 未提及，排除。 第33题 A 根据 D 篇 “The more attractive sweat had a bigger effect on the activity of these nerves than the other sweat samples. ‘That suggests taste could be one of the factors as to why some of us get bitten a lot more than others,’ Baik says. ‘This discovery was quite exciting’” 可知，令人兴奋的发现是 “有吸引力的汗液会增强蚊子味觉神经细胞的活性”，对应选项 A。B 项 “氨基酸吸引蚊子的作用”，原文提及蚊子单独对氨基酸无兴趣，排除；C 项 “蚊子对咸汗的吸引力”，原文蚊子忽略单独的盐，排除；D 项 “蚊子偏爱年轻志愿者的汗液” 未提及，排除。 第34题 D 根据 D 篇 “Some bitter compounds, though, blocked the nerve cells’ response to sugar... Adding such bitter compounds to sugar reduced the nerve response to sweetness and made the mosquitoes less likely to feed” 可推断，苦味化合物能降低蚊子的叮咬意愿，可用于制作驱蚊产品，对应选项 D。A 项 “蚊子对大多数味道反应强烈”，原文仅提及糖和苦味化合物的影响，“大多数” 无依据；B 项 “化合物能激活神经细胞”，原文是苦味化合物 “阻断” 神经细胞反应，排除；C 项 “蚊子通过嗅觉对汗液做出反应”，原文明确是 “味觉”（通过嘴唇上的绒毛感知），排除。 第35题 B 文章围绕 “蚊子如何通过味觉选择叮咬目标” 展开，介绍了汗液成分、神经细胞反应、苦味化合物等对蚊子选择的影响，核心是 “蚊子的味觉机制与目标选择”，对应选项 B。A 项 “盐和氨基酸对蚊子行为的影响” 仅为实验细节，并非主旨；C 项 “触觉在蚊子进食行为中的作用”，触觉是味觉的前提，核心还是味觉，排除；D 项 “蚊子对不同味道的反应”，未涵盖 “选择叮咬目标” 的核心，排除。 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章强调了智慧的重要性，并提出了发展智慧的方法：抓住新机会、接触多元观点、坚持学习以及从错误中吸取教训，帮助读者在日常生活中变得更明智。 【36题详解】 上文“Wisdom provides us with insight when we need it, calms us down in terrible situations, and serves as a light of hope in the darkness.(智慧在我们需要时为我们提供洞察力，在糟糕的情况下让我们平静下来，并在黑暗中作为希望之光。)”阐述了智慧在我们生活中的诸多重要作用，说明智慧是一种很重要的能力。A选项“So it’s an essential life skill.(所以它是一项基本的生活技能。)”承接上文，对智慧的重要性进行总结，强调其是基本生活技能，符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 上文“You will never achieve growth if you stay trapped in your comfort zone, which is why stepping out of it is crucial.(如果你一直困在自己的舒适区，就永远不会实现成长，这就是为什么走出舒适区至关重要。)”强调了走出舒适区对成长的重要性；下文“For instance, you can sign up for courses to master new skills that you never thought of learning, or plan trips to destinations that have long been on your wish list.(例如，你可以报名参加课程来掌握你从未想过要学习的新技能，或者计划去你愿望清单上很久的目的地旅行。)”列举了走出舒适区的具体做法。D选项“Specific actions can help you put this into practice.(具体的行动可以帮助你将此付诸实践。)”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的具体行动，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 该空位于段落开头，是本段的主题句。下文“We need to be open to different views, as this will create new pathways for us. Observe the world from different angles. and it will always help you out. Never base your judgment only on the most popular idea or what feels most comfortable for you. Train your mind to welcome various thoughts without quick criticism.(我们需要对不同的观点持开放态度，因为这将为我们创造新的途径。从不同的角度观察世界，这总会对你有所帮助。永远不要只根据最流行的观点或对你来说最舒服的观点来做判断。训练你的大脑，让它欢迎各种想法，而不要急于批评。)”主要讲述了要接受不同的观点，从不同角度看世界。B选项“Expose yourself to diverse insights.(让自己接触不同的见解。)”概括了本段主旨，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 上文“You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. You can take new classes, read books, listen to educational podcasts(播客), and if something confuses you, surf the internet to clear up your problems.(你必须是一个每天都能学到新东西的人。你可以参加新的课程，读书，听教育播客，如果有让你困惑的东西，上网解决你的问题。)”列举了一些学习新知识的途径；C选项“All these activities will enrich your knowledge.(所有这些活动都将丰富你的知识。)”承接上文，对这些学习活动的作用进行总结，说明它们能丰富知识，符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 该段主题句是“Value your mistakes.(重视你的错误。)”，强调要重视错误。下文“Whenever we make a mistake, we should draw lessons from it. We can reflect on what caused our failure, so that we may make targeted improvements. Stop shifting blame to others for your errors and honestly admit where you went wrong. Your best teacher will always be your last mistake, so take the most valuable lessons from it.(每当我们犯错误时，我们都应该从中吸取教训。我们可以反思是什么导致了我们的失败，这样我们就可以有针对性地改进。不要因为自己的错误而把责任推给别人，诚实地承认自己哪里出错了。你最好的老师永远是你最后的错误，所以从它那里吸取最有价值的教训。)”进一步阐述了要从错误中吸取教训，推动自己成长。F选项“Learning from errors and acknowledging them pushes us to grow.(从错误中学习并承认错误会推动我们成长。)”与该段主题和内容相符，符合语境。故选F。 【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者从12岁加入校园新闻俱乐部开始，逐步踏入新闻世界，并通过作为交换生在英国的经历，深化了对写作和新闻报道的理解。 41.C 句意：我报名参加了学校新闻俱乐部，正是通过这个平台，我被引入了新闻世界。A. set off for 出发前往； B. dropped out of 从……退出；C. signed up for 报名参加；D. looked forward to 期待。根据语境，作者开始新闻之旅的第一步是"报名加入"俱乐部。 42.B 句意同上。A. opposed 反对；B. introduced 介绍，引入；C. appointed 任命；D. tailored 定制。固定 introduced to 意为"被引入，初次接触"。 43.B 句意：在提高写作技能的渴望驱动下，我写了第一篇文章。A. controlled 控制；B. Fueled 驱动； C. Dragged 拖拽；D. Forced 强迫。 fueled by a desire 是常见搭配，表示被某种愿望所驱动。 44.A 句意：看到自己的文字被印刷出来，我惊喜不已---心中点燃了一团火。A. amazed 惊喜的；B. terrified 害怕的；C. discouraged 气馁的；D. confused 困惑的。根据后文"a flame was lit"可知，作者的心情是开心惊喜的。 45.C 句意：十四岁时，我最大的挑战出现了：离开家乡，作为交换生前往英国贝德福德。A. existed 存在；B. approached 接近；C. emerged 出现；D. faded 消退。描述挑战的"出现"或"到来"。 46.D 句意：随后，我成为一名"海外通讯员"，每周撰写关于英国学校生活的博客。A. assistant 助手；B. resident 居民；C. traveler 旅行者；D. correspondent 通讯员。 overseas correspondent 是固定搭配，指驻外记者或通讯员。 47.C 句意：我记录下了在英国学习的旅，捕捉了文化冲击、最初的孤独以及我逐渐的适应过程。A. postponed 推迟；B. clarified 澄清；C. documented 记录；D. prioritized 优先处理。作者用文字"记录"自己的经历。 48.B 句意同上。A. recovery 恢复；B. adaptation 适应；C. resistance 抵抗；D. acceptance 接受。"gradual adaptation （逐渐适应）"与"文化冲击""孤独"构成完整的心理变化过程。 49.A 句意：我的故事充满了对两种文化的深刻洞察，很快引起了公众的关注。A. insight 洞察，见解；B. investigation 调查； C. division 分开，划分；D. integration 融入。"deep insight into"是常见搭配，意为"对……的深刻见解"。 50.D 句意：出乎意料的是，学校将我的故事刊登在年度海报、网站和社交媒体上。A. Apparently 显然；B. Definitely 肯定地；C. Unfortunately 不幸地；D. Unexpectedly 出乎意料地。个人故事被学校官方广泛宣传，这对于作者来说是"意想不到的"荣誉。 51.B 句意：我的努力得到了学校的认可。A. criticism 批评；B. recognition 认可；C. permission 允许；D. sympathy 同情。根据上下文，故事被宣传、被邀请演讲，说明努力获得了"认可"。 52.C 句意：尽管我计划毕业后学习计算机科学，但写作将永远是我珍视的爱好。A. ability 能力；B. refusal 拒绝； C. intention 打算；D. anxiety 焦虑。 53.A 句意：新闻教会了我各种技能，如研究、采访和编辑，这些技能我至今仍随身携带（保持并运用）。A. carry 携带；B. share 分享；C. compare 比较；D. exchange 交换。"carry with me"是生动表达，意为"至今仍保有并运用这些技能"。 54.D 句意：这些技能已被证明不仅在学术追求中，而且在个人成长方面都是极其宝贵的。A. impossible 不可能的；B. insignificant 不重要的；C. innovative 创新的；D. invaluable 极其宝贵的。 55.A 句意：我意识到，新闻不仅仅是一种爱好，它还是一种理解世界并以有意义的方式为其做出贡献的途径。 A. beyond 超越；B. without 没有；C. upon 在……之上；D. through 通过。"beyond being a hobby"表示新闻的意义"超越了"爱好本身，上升到更高的层次。 语法填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一座位于柏林市中心的创新型生态建筑The Canopy Nexus，重新定义城市绿色空间，成为未来可持续城市发展的典范。 56.situated 考查非谓语动词。"be situated in ＋地点"表示"位于某地"，在句中作后置定语修饰"The Canopy Nexus"，故用过去分词 situated。 57.an 考查冠词。"eco-architect"为单数可数名词，且"eco-"发音以元音音素开头，表示"一位生态建筑师"，需用不定冠词 an。 58.combination 考查词性转换。定冠词 the 后需接名词，动词combine的名词形式为combination，表示"植物与先进技术的结合"。 59.where 考查定语从句。先行词为a circular （圆形的）place ，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词 where。 60.locals 考查名词复数。介词to后接宾语，local （当地人），根据语境需用复数形式 locals，表示"教授当地居民"。 61.accessible 考查词性转换。句意：顶层的观景平台通过布满空气净化青苔墙的楼梯对公众开放，在展示空气质量改善实时数据的同时，也提供了绝佳的视野。固定搭配"be accessible to sb. "（对……可进入的）。此处 accessible作为形容词，修饰 observation platform。 62.What 考查主语从句。空格处引导主语从句并在从句中作主语，指代"真正使 Nexus 与众不同的东西"，故用 What。 63.by 考查介词。"reduce by ＋百分比"表示"减少了……比例", "reduce waste by 90%"表示"减少浪费达90%", by 用于表示数量减少幅度。 64.has become 考查时态。根据时间状语"Since its opening"可知，动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，主语是 the project，故填 has become。 65.serving 考查非谓语动词。主语The Canopy Nexus与serve之间为主动关系。 serve as 充当；用作；起……作用 Text 1 通勤方式 M: The train has been late every day this week. I need to look at other ways of getting to work. W: I used to have the same problem with the bus, so I choose to ride a bike now. (1) Text 2 分类回收垃圾 M: I’m doing a survey about recycling. Do you recycle at home? W: Yes, I have the habit of sorting rubbish, (2) and also try to use less plastic. M: Great! Participating in some clean-up events is also a good choice if time permits. Text 3 去森林远足 M: I’m going to Green Forest with my hiking club this weekend. Do you want to join us? W: Sure. (3) I love being surrounded by trees and fresh air. M: ①I know what you mean. Nature is a perfect place to relax and get your energy back. ①本句中what you之间存在“同化”现象：/wɒt/+/ju/=/wɒˈtʃu/。 Text 4 买衣服 W: Look! How about this shirt? M: You always spend lots of hours choosing clothes in different shops but never find anything you really want. (4) W: Come on, honey. You never know which one fits you best until you shop around. Text 5 周末同去美食节 M: Mary, would you like to try some new foods? W: Yes! ②I love tasting different dishes from different countries. You can learn a lot about their cultures that way. M: I agree. There’s a food festival taking place this weekend. We can go there together if you want. (5) ②本句中different dishes之间存在“失去爆破”现象：different最后一个音为爆破音/t/，dishes第一个音为爆破音/d/，两者遇到一起，前面的爆破音做出发音的准备，但并不发音。 Text 6 广告频繁 M: It’s nice to see you reading a book for a change, Chloe. W: Well, I was trying to watch a live stream online, but it kept getting cut off by those advertisements. ③I just gave up in the⌒end. (6) M: Yes. This morning, I watched TV but was interrupted by 5-minute-long ads every 15 minutes. After 40 minutes, I decided to stop. (7) W: Like, I get that’s how people make money, but they’re not even funny or clever. M: I know. They seem to have lost the art of selling a product. W: Exactly. At least reading books doesn’t have the same problem. ③本句中the end之间存在“元音和元音的连读”现象：/ði (j)end/。 Text 7 向往太空 M: Do you think humans will ever visit Mars? W: Of course. Space technology is improving so fast that it’s certain to make it in the future. M: Do you think it will happen in our lifetime? I’d love to set foot in another world. (8) W: Yes, I believe it will. Why are you so thirsty for a chance to go into space? M: I grew up with my grandma. (9) We used to watch the stars at night. W: That’s nice. M: Yeah. We lived on a farm, (9) so there was no light pollution. It was perfect for seeing all the stars. W: I bet that was some sight! M: It was. In fact, I have some pictures we took — they’re in my room somewhere. Let me find them for you now. (10) W: Thanks. Text 8 (第11题为总结题) 各国送礼文化差异 M: Jen, (12) could I ask you some questions about my paper? W: Sure, what’s it on? M: Since you’re an exchange student, I was hoping to learn more about your culture. W: Of course, I’d be happy to share. Is there a specific topic you’re looking at? M: Yes. I’m looking at how different cultures give gifts. For example, in America, we give them on birthdays or other special occasions like Christmas, Mother’s Day, and so on. W: It’s funny that you mention Christmas. In Russia, we focus on New Year’s Eve for gifts. (12) Some celebrate Christmas on January 7th, but it’s less common. M: Oh, I didn’t know that. W: Have you looked at Japanese culture yet? M: No, do they have special traditions around gifts? W: Yes. I spent three months traveling in East Asia before I started university. In Japan, people often give gifts that are packed carefully. The package design matters as much as the gift itself. (13) M: Perfect. I’ll need to look into that more. Thanks for your help. W: No problem. Text 9 (第14题为推断题) 孩子过度使用手机 M: Joanne, (15) (16) (17) I need to have a word with you about your social media usage. W: Is this because I was using my phone in class? M: Sort of. Mrs. Smith called to tell me she had to take your phone away from you. W: But that’s because I had to reply to an important email. M: Although that may be true, it’s still against school policies. (15) I also looked at your social media activity. Do you know how many times you post each day? (16) W: Maybe five times? (16) M: Double that number. (16) W: No way! M: I’ve gone back through the last month across all of your accounts. W: I’m sorry. I didn’t realize I was using it that much. M: I know. Overuse of mobile phones is becoming a real problem, not just with children but with adults too. However, you can try to avoid this issue by focusing on your studies. (17) W: I will. I promise. M: At the same time, we’ll set a new family rule. Mom and I will keep your phone on weekdays. You can have it on Sunday mornings, but only for an hour. Text 10 英国圣迈克尔山 I think everyone is on board, so we’ll head off shortly. Let me tell you a bit about where we’re heading today. We’re going to transport you to a place called St. Michael’s Mount, which is one of the most southern and western points of England. This historic site is home to an ancient castle that sits on top of a rocky hill that rises from the sea. (18) The bus will stop in the lovely small town of Marazion, where you can find food and gift shops. We will then need to wait for the sea to go back so that we can walk on the stones to the island. (19) According to our experience, the waiting time won’t be too long. When the sea comes in, the path disappears, and the only way to get to and from the island is by boat. Don’t worry! We have already booked a boat for you to come back on. Once you are there, you can tour the 800-year-old castle, which has several hidden rooms to discover, beautiful gardens to relax in, (20) and excellent views of the surrounding ocean. We will arrive in Marazion in an hour, so make yourselves comfortable. 高二年英语12月月考参考答案第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 永春一中高二年12月月考英语科试卷（2025.12） 考试时间120分钟 试卷总分150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第1节 (共5小题;每小题 1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the woman get to work? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By bike. 2. What does the woman do to help the environment? A. She recycles waste. B. She stops using plastic bags. C. She attends clean-up events. 3. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go hiking. B. Plant trees. C. Do exercise. 4. What is the man complaining about regarding the woman? A. Buying too many clothes. B. Shopping at different stores. C. Wasting time and getting nothing. 5. What does the man want to do? A. Attend a food event with the woman. B. Introduce food cultures to the woman. C. Ask the woman about her favorite dishes 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of advertisements? A. They are funny. B. They are annoying. C. They are necessary. 7. How long did the man watch TV this morning? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man hope to do? A. Solve light pollution. B. Visit a different planet. C. Live with his grandfather. 9. What was the man’s grandmother probably? A. A farmer. B. A spacewoman. C. A photographer. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a school. B. In the man’s house. C. In a science museum. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the main idea of the conversation? A. Festivals in different cultures. B. Useful tips for choosing gifts. C. Gift-giving traditions in different countries. 12. Where does Jen probably come from? A. Russia. B. America. C. Japan. 13. What matters in Japan when giving a gift? A. How it is packed. B. How much it costs. C. When it is given. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 15. What happened to Joanne? A. She lost her phone. B. She broke school rules. C. She failed an important exam. 16. How many times does Joanne post online each day? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. 17. What does the man suggest Joanne do? A. Close social media accounts. B. Avoid using phones on weekends. C. Pay more attention to her schoolwork. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where is the castle located? A. In a small town. B. On a small island. C. At a high mountain. 19. What are the guests going to do before walking on stones? A. Wait for the sea level to drop. B. Prepare the boat for the trip. C. Explore the castle. 20. What can guests find in the castle? A. A gift shop. B. An ancient boat. C. A beautiful garden. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40 分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2分,满分 30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How Tracking Apps Balance Safety and Privacy In recent years, various tracking apps—from family locators to fitness wearables—have surged in popularity. These applications promise increased safety and convenience, yet they also carry potential risks to users’ privacy. This article explains how they work, their benefits, and how users can mitigate risks. How They Work Tracking apps generally rely on GPS (Global Positioning System) data, transmitted from a user’s phone or wearable device to cloud servers. The app then maps location data in real time. Some apps also integrate accelerometers (加速器) and Wi-Fi or Bluetooth signals to improve accuracy indoors or in dense urban environments. Perceived Benefits ● Safety: Parents can monitor children’s whereabouts, and individuals in danger can send location signals. ● Health & Fitness: Apps can measure walking routes, running paths, or sleep tracking by combining movement and location. ● Convenience: Friends or family can share location temporarily, easing coordination and meetups. Privacy Challenges ● Continuous Data Collection: Many apps collect fine-grained data 24/7, which raises concerns about profiling. ● Data Sharing and Third Parties: Some apps share data with advertisers or analytics companies. ● Data Breach Risks: If the servers are compromised, sensitive location histories may leak. ● Informed Consent Issues: Users may not fully understand what permissions they've granted. Ways to Mitigate Risks ● Use “only while using the app” setting rather than continuous tracking. ● Disable background location access when not needed. ● Regularly delete location history within the app. ● Choose apps with transparent privacy policies and minimal data sharing. Overall, tracking apps can be powerful tools, but users must be aware of trade-offs between convenience and privacy. Proper settings and careful app selection can help balance benefits with protection. 21. What is a function of tracking apps mentioned in the passage? A. Repairing damaged GPS signals. B. Blocking unwanted advertisements. C. Predicting traffic conditions in real time. D. Assisting in personal health management. 22. According to the passage, which is NOT suggested as a way to reduce privacy risks? A. Enabling background tracking when not in need. B. frequently clearing one’s location records in the app. C. Turning off location access when the app is not in use. D. Picking applications that are open about their data usage rules. 23. Where can we probably find this article? A. In a travel brochure. B. In a detective story. C. In a health newspaper. D. In a science magazine. B One warm August afternoon, Jacob Bell was packing up after a successful fishing trip on Lake Waxahachie. As he prepared to return to shore, desperate screams echoed across the water. Without hesitation, Bell directed his boat toward the distressing sounds. Approximately fifty yards offshore, he discovered a terrifying scene: a teenage girl was struggling in the deep water, desperately holding onto the foot of another girl who was completely submerged and unconscious. Acting quickly, Bell managed to pull the lifeless girl into his boat. Her face had turned blue, and she showed no signs of breathing. Fortunately, Bell had completed a CPR training course just months earlier for his truck driving job. Remembering his training, he immediately began chest compressions. After several tense moments, the girl finally coughed up water and began breathing again. She was later identified as 15-year-old Genesis Delgado and made a full recovery. When media reports celebrated him as a hero, Bell felt uncomfortable. “I’m not a hero,” he insisted, “I simply did what anyone would have done.” However, just six weeks later, Bell encountered another emergency. While driving for work, he noticed a crashed vehicle that had hit a telephone pole and caught fire. Bell immediately stopped, used a fire extinguisher to control the flames, and broke the car window. Inside, he found an unconscious elderly man still secured by his seatbelt. Bell cut the belt and pulled the man to safety, performing first aid until paramedics arrived. Both the driver and Bell required hospitalization for smoke inhalation but eventually recovered fully. This time, when people called him a “two-time hero”, Bell didn't refuse the title. He realized he had an important message to share. “I've made serious mistakes in my life,” Bell explained honestly. “I struggled with addiction and served time in prison. But I never lost hope. Saving these people gave me a sense of purpose for the first time. It proves that everyone, regardless of their past, can find meaning in life if they keep believing in themselves.” He added thoughtfully, “They say I saved two lives, but in truth, I think I saved three—including my own.” 24. What did Bell do immediately after hearing the screams? A. He called the coast guard for help. B. He started performing CPR on the boat. C. He finished packing his fishing equipment. D. He rushed towards the source of the sound. 25. How did Bell acquire the skills to save Genesis Delgado? A. Through a training course for his job. B. From his previous experience as a doctor. C. By learning from online first-aid videos. D. Through his long-time fishing experience. 26. What was Bell’s initial reaction to being called a hero? A. He felt proud and accepted the title. B. He believed it was a normal act of help. C. He thought the real hero should be celebrated. D. He decided to share his life story publicly. 27. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. The Courage to Act: Saving Lives in Crisis B. The Regret of a Hero: Avoiding Mistakes in Life C. The Value of Training: Performing CPR in Emergency D. The Hope for Change: Finding Purpose through Rescue C With the help of artificial intelligence, MIT researchers have developed new antibiotics (抗生素) capable of combating two dangerous drug-resistant bacteria: Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Using generative AI models, the team designed over 36 million potential compounds and screened them for antibacterial properties. The most promising candidates exhibit unique chemical structures distinct from existing antibiotics and function by disrupting bacterial cell walls—a novel mechanism of action. This innovative approach allows scientists to explore previously uncharted chemical territories. Professor James Collins, senior author of the study, stated, “Our work demonstrates AI’s power in drug design and enables us to access much larger chemical spaces.” This breakthrough comes at a critical time when antibiotic resistance causes nearly 5 million global deaths annually, while few truly new antibiotics have reached the market in recent decades. The researchers tried two different approaches with AI. First, they asked the AI to design molecules (分子) based on a known antibacterial fragment, which produced a compound called NG1. This compound successfully treated drug-resistant gonorrhea in laboratory tests and in mice. Second, they allowed the AI to freely create new molecules, which led to another compound named DN1 that cured MRSA skin infections in mice. Both compounds work by attacking bacterial cell walls, making them effective against drug-resistant strains. These discoveries provide new hope for solving the antibiotic resistance crisis. A nonprofit organization is now working to improve these compounds for possible human use, while the research team plans to use their AI method to fight other dangerous bacteria in the future. 28. How do the newly created antibiotics work? A. By changing the genes of bacteria. B. By stopping bacteria from reproducing. C. By damaging the structure of bacteria. D. By strengthening human immune cells. 29. What does the underlined word “uncharted” in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Unexplored. B. Dangerous. C. Remote. D. Unclaimed. 30. Which statement about the two AI approaches is true? A. The two approaches targeted the same bacteria. B. Both approaches produced the same compound. C. One was guided while the other was autonomous. D. One was meaningful while the other was controversial. 31. What is the attitude of the research team towards the future of their AI method? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Indifferent. D. Conservative. D At a summer party, mosquitoes (蚊子) bite some guests while luckier guests remain bite-free. “It feels personal sometimes — like, why are they biting me?” says Lisa Baik, a sensory biologist. Knowing what causes mosquitoes to bite — or not — can help researchers create better ways to stop them. Baik’s team finds that mosquitoes also taste the surfaces on which they land. In fact, sweat may play a big role in whether they bite. Human sweat contains water, salt and amino acids (氨基酸). To see what mosquitoes prefer, the researchers placed salt and amino acids on separate surfaces. Mosquitoes ignored the salt. And they didn’t go for the amino acids, either. But when the team mixed both on the same surface, the mosquitoes bit. In another experiment, researchers coated one side of a surface with sweat samples from several volunteers. Mosquitoes bit sweat from two of those people much more than from the others. The researchers then looked at the activity of certain mosquito nerve cells (神经细胞) involved in taste. The more attractive sweat had a bigger effect on the activity of these nerves than the other sweat samples. “That suggests taste could be one of the factors as to why some of us get bitten a lot more than others,” Baik says. “This discovery was quite exciting.” Baik wanted to explore how taste might drive mosquitoes’ choice to bite or not. Tasting requires touch. We use our lips, mouth and tongue to taste. Mosquitoes do the same. They have a straw-like tube (吸管状的管 子)with two small lips. These lips have tiny hairs that respond to touch. Scientists then tested how the hairs reacted to different flavors (味道). When sugars touched the hairs, they activated the nerve cells. Some bitter compounds, though, blocked the nerve cells’ response to sugar. This type of activity blocking, Baik notes, hasn’t been seen in other insects. Adding such bitter compounds to sugar reduced the nerve response to sweetness and made the mosquitoes less likely to feed. 32.Why were salt and amino acids tested both separately and in combination? A. To test if mosquitoes favor salt over amino acids. B. To compare the effects of salt and amino acids. C. To confirm mosquitoes’ taste preference. D. To check if both are in all types of sweat. 33.What did Baik find exciting? A. Increased nerve activity with attractive sweat. B. The role of amino acids in attracting mosquitoes. C. The discovery of mosquitoes’ attraction to salty sweat. D. Mosquitoes’ preference for sweat from young volunteers. 34.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Mosquitoes are highly responsive to most flavors. B. Compounds can activate mosquitoes’ nerve cells. C. Mosquitoes respond to sweat using the sense of smell. D. Bitter materials can be used to make anti-mosquito products. 35.Which can be the best title for the text? A. The Impact of Salt and Amino Acids on Mosquito Behavior B. How Mosquitoes Taste and Choose Their Targets C. The Role of Touch in Mosquito Feeding Behavior D. How Mosquitoes React to Different Flavors 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Practical Ways to Develop Wisdom in Daily Life Wisdom provides us with insight when we need it, calms us down in terrible situations, and serves as a light of hope in the darkness. ___36___Here are some strategies that you can use to get wiser. Try experiencing new opportunities. Variety is the joy of life, but seizing new opportunities is also a vital way to gain wisdom. You will never achieve growth if you stay trapped in your comfort zone, which is why stepping out of it is crucial. ____37____ For instance, you can sign up for courses to master new skills that you never thought of learning, or plan trips to destinations that have long been on your wish list. ____38____ We need to be open to different views, as this will create new pathways for us. Observe the world from different angles. and it will always help you out. Never base your judgment only on the most popular idea or what feels most comfortable for you. Train your mind to welcome various thoughts without quick criticism. Never back away from learning. You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. You can take new classes, read books, listen to educational podcasts(播客), and if something confuses you, surf the internet to clear up your problems.___39___ Value your mistakes. ____40____Whenever we make a mistake, we should draw lessons from it. We can reflect on what caused our failure, so that we may make targeted improvements. Stop shifting blame to others for your errors and honestly admit where you went wrong. Your best teacher will always be your last mistake, so take the most valuable lessons from it. A. So it’s an essential life skill. B. Expose yourself to diverse insights. C. All these activities will enrich your knowledge. D. Specific actions can help you put this into practice. E. Gain lessons from mistakes helps us accept ourselves. F. Learning from errors and acknowledging them pushes us to grow. G. Stepping out of comfort zones requires courage and determination. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My journey as a journalist began when I was 12 years old. I 41 the School News Club and it was through this platform that I was 42 to the world of journalism. 43 by a desire to polish my writing skills, I wrote my first article. I was really 44 to see my words printed --- a flame was lit in my heart. At fourteen, the biggest challenge for me 45 : leaving my hometown for Bedford. England, as an exchange student. I then became an "overseas 46 ", writing weekly blogs about British school life. I 47 my journey of studying in the UK, capturing the culture shock, the initial loneliness, and my gradual 48 . My stories, filled with deep 49 into two cultures, soon drew public attention. 50 , my school featured my story on their annual poster, website, and social media, using it to highlight the diverse experiences within UK education. My efforts gained 51 from the school. I was even invited to give a speech at school to share my experiences. Despite my 52 to study computer science after graduating, writing will always be a cherished hobby in my life. Journalism taught me various skills such as researching, interviewing, and editing, which I still 53 with me today. These skills have proven 54 not just in my academic pursuits but also in my personal growth. I realized that journalism, _ 55_ being a hobby, is a means of understanding the world and contributing to it in a meaningful way. 41. A. set off for B. dropped out of C. signed up for D.looked forward to 42. A. opposed B. introduced C. appointed D. tailored 43. A. Controlled B. Fueled C. Dragged D. Forced 44. A. amazed B. terrified C. discouraged D. confused 45. A. existed B. approached C. emerged D. faded 46. A. assistant B. resident C. traveler D. correspondent 47. A. postponed B. clarified C. documented D. prioritized 48. A. recovery B. adaptation C. resistance D. acceptance 49. A. insight B. investigation C. division D. integration 50. A. Apparently B. Definitely C. Unfortunately D. Unexpectedly 51. A. criticism B. recognition C. permission D. sympathy 52. A. ability B. refusal C. intention D. anxiety 53. A. carry B. share C. compare D. exchange 54. A. impossible B. insignificant C. innovative D. invaluable 55. A. beyond B. without C. upon D. through 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Canopy Nexus, 56 (situate) in the heart of Berlin, redefines urban green spaces through its creative use of upright gardening and renewable energy systems. Designed by Lena Müller, 57 eco-architect celebrated for her award-winning work in sustainable and community-driven urban design, this six-story structure features 20,000 native plants grown on its solar-panel-coated walls, which not only produce clean energy but also naturally regulate indoor temperatures. The 58 (combine) of plants and advanced technology creates a striking visual effect in the city. Visitors enter through a tunnel of recycled glass bricks that soften sunlight, creating rainbow patterns that change with the time of day. The effect is particularly magical during morning and afternoon hours. At the center lies a circular（圆形的） place 59 community workshops are held weekly, teaching urban farming skills to 60 (local). The top floor's observation platform, 61 (access) to the public through stairs lined with air-purifying moss（青苔）walls, offers amazing views while displaying real-time data on air-quality improvements. It's a space that educates as it inspires. 62 truly sets the Nexus apart is its Al-powered irrigation system. Using weather predictions and soil sensors, it calculates precisely how much water each plant needs, reducing waste 63 90% compared to traditional methods. This smart water management represents the future of sustainable urban agriculture. Since its opening, the project 64_ (become) a blueprint for cities worldwide seeking to balance ecological responsibility with social engagement. The Canopy Nexus successfully demonstrates how urban development can harmoniously integrate environmental preservation and community well-being, 65 (serve) as an inspiring model for future projects globally. 第四部分 写作(共三节，满分50分) 第一节：单词拼写（10分）： 66.Good health is b （有益）to your health and study. 67.The lake is s (包围) by trees. 68.All e （暴露）skin should be covered with protective scream. 69.Loneliness is a serious social problem that can c （导致）to depression and even crimes. 70.Helen Keller had a t （趋势）to break things when no one understood her.. 71.When they i (起初) did this, Helen thought it was a game.. 72.In this famous university, you can see students of many n （国籍）. 73.At the age of 13,he was awarded a scholarship to a b （寄宿）school 74.His new artwork was a (估价为---) at two million dollars in the art exhibition. 75.She looked at her parents, seeking their a （同意）with a hopeful expression. 第二节 应用文写作 (满分15分) 76. 假设你是李华，你校“Green Club”在上周六组织了以“Protecting Wildlife through Digital Efforts”为主题的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇英文报道，内容包括： 1．活动内容； 2．活动反响。 注意：1．词数100个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 From Clicks to Wildlife Conservation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Growing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. She was kind and caring, and always made people comfortable in her presence. For years she was a volunteer in our community. I love going to the local nursing home to help with her when I was a child. However, once I became a teenager, I was too caught up in my adolescent world to worry about helping others. One particular summer day when I was 12, Mom came into my room and told me to get up and meet her at the car. But I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? At last, I made my way outside with my mother. Angry and annoyed, I climbed into the car and shoot the door loudly. I sat in silence, too upset to talk. “Tasha, do you know where we are going?” Mom asked calmly. I remained silent. “Sweetheart, we’re going to the children’s shelter. I have been there before and I think it would benefit you,” she explained. I feel a pain slowly form in my stomach. How was I supposed to help there? When we reached the shelter, I was rather surprised. As we approached the front door, wind bells played a calming tune while trees and flowers welcomed us. Maybe this wasn’t going to be so. Mom rang the doorbell. We were led to the front room, where all of the children were playing. Toys were spread out across the floor. I noticed a baby whose body was seriously wounded. Most of the children had noticeable physical scars such as cuts, burns and scratches. What a terrible life they must have had before they moved here! My heart sank. As I was looking around, I felt a gentle pull on my shirt. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I looked down to find a little girl with brown eyes looking up at me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I returned to the shelter with mum several times. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高二年英语12月月考试卷第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高二英语听力模拟试题21第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The train has been late every day this week. I need to look at the other ways of getting to work. I used to have the same problem with the bus, so I choose to ride a bike now. The train has been late every day this week. I need to look at other ways of getting to work. I used to have the same problem with the bus, so I choose to ride a bike now. I'm doing a survey about recycling. Do you recycle at home? Yes, I have the habit of sardine rubbish and also try to use less plastic. great. Participating in some cleanup events is also a good choice if time permits. I'm doing a survey about recycling. Do you . recycle at home? Yes, I have the habit of sorting rubbish and also try to use less plastic. great. Participating in some cleanup events is also a good choice if time permits. I'm going to Green forest with my hiking club this weekend. Do you want to join us? sure. I love being surrounded by trees and fresh air. Ir. I know what you mean. Nature is a perfect place to relax and get your energy back. I'm going to Green forest with my hiking club this weekend. Do you want to join us? sure. I love being surrounded by trees and fresh air. I know what you mean. Nature is a perfect place to relax and get your energy back. Look, how about this shirt? You always . spend lots of hours choosing clothes in different shops, but never find anything you really wants. Come on, honey, you never know which one fits you best until you shop around. Look, how about this shirt? You always . spend lots of hours choosing clothes in different shops, but never find anything you really wants. Come on, honey, you never know which one fits you best until you shop around. Mary, would you like to try some new foods? Yes, I love tasting different dishes from different countries. You can learn a lot about their cultures that way. I agree. There's a food festival taking place this weekend. We can go there together if you want. Mary, would you like to try some new foods? Yes, I love tasting different dishes from different countries. You can learn a lot about their cultures that way. I agree, there's a food festival taking place this weekend. We can go there together if you want. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's nice to see you reading a book for a change. Chloe. Well, I was trying to watch a live stream online, but I kept getting cut off by those advertisements. I just gave up in the end. Yes, this morning I watched T, V, but was interrupted by five minutes long ads every fifteen minutes. After forty minutes, I decided to stop. Like, I guess that's how people make money, but they are not even funny or clever. I know they seem to have lost the art of selling a product. exactly. At least reading books doesn't have the same problem. It's nice to see you reading a book for a change. Chloe, well, I was trying to watch a live stream online, but IT kept getting cut off by those advertisements. I just gave up in the end. Yes, this morning I watched TV, but was interrupted by five minute long ads every fifteen minutes. After forty minutes, I decided to stop. Like, I guess that's how people make money, but they're not even funny or clever. I know they seem to have lost the art of selling a product. exactly. At least reading books doesn't have the same problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you think humans will ever visit mars? Of course, space technology is improving so fast that is certain to make IT in the future. Do you think . IT will happen in our lifetime? I'd love to set foot in . another world. Yes, I believe IT will. Why are you so thirsty for a chance to go into space? I grew up with my grandma. We used to watch the stars at night. night. That's nice. Yeah, we have on a farm. So there was no light pollution. IT was perfect for seeing . all the stars. I bet that was some site. IT was, in fact, I have some pictures we took there in my room somewhere. Let me find them for you now. thanks. Do you think humans will ever visit? mos? Of course, space technology is improving so fast that is certain to make IT in the future. Do you think IT will happen in our lifetime? I'd love to set foot in another world. Yes, I believe IT will. Why are you so thirsty for a chance to go into space? I grew up with my grandma. We used to watch the . stars at night. That's nice. Yeah, we lived on a farm, so there was no light pollution. IT was perfect for seeing . all the stars. I bet that was some site. IT was, in fact, I have some pictures we took there in my room somewhere. Let me find . them for you now. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jane, could I ask you some questions . about my paper? sure. What's IT on since . you're an exchange students? I was hoping to learn more . about your culture. Of course, i'd be happy to share. Is there a specific topic you are looking at? Yes, i'm looking at how different cultures give gifts. For example, in america, we give them on birthdays or other special occasions like Christmas, mother's day and so on. It's funny that you mention Christmas. In russia, we focus on new year's year for gifts. Some celebrate Christmas on january, but it's less common. No, I didn't know that. Have you looked at japanese culture yet? No, that they have special traditions . around gifts. Yes, I spent three months traveling and ea before I started university in japan, people often give gifts that are packed carefully. The package design matters as much as the gift itself. perfect. I'll need to look into that more. Thanks for your help. No problem. jane. Could I ask you some questions . about my paper? sure. What's IT on since . you're an exchange students? I was hoping to learn more . about your culture. Of course, i'd be happy to share. Is there a specific topic you are looking at? Yes, i'm looking at how different cultures give gifts. For example, in america, we give them on birthdays or other special occasions like Christmas, mother's day and so on. It's funny that you mention Christmas. In russia, we focus on new year's year for gifts. Some celebrate Christmas on january seventh, but it's . less common. No, I didn't know that. Have you looked at japanese culture yet? no. Do they have special traditions around gifts? Yes, I spent three months traveling and eja before I started university in japan. People often give gifts that are packed carefully. The package design matters as much as the . gift itself. perfect. I'll need to look into that more. Thanks for your help. No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Joan, I need to have a word with you about your social media usage. Is this because I was using my phone in class? Sort of mr. Smith called to tell me SHE had to take your phone away from you. but that's because I had to reply to an important email. Although that may be true, it's still against school policies. I also looked at your social media activity. Know how many times . you post each day, maybe five times, double that number. No way. I've gone back through the last month across all . of your accounts. I'm sorry, I didn't realize I was using IT that much. I know overuse sive mobile phones is becoming a real problem, not just with children, but with adults too. However, you can try to avoid this issue by focusing . on your studies. I will, I promise at . the same time, we'll set a new family rule moment. I will keep your phone on weekdays. You can have IT on the sunday mornings, but only for an hour. Joan, I need to have a word with you about your social media usage. Is this because I was using my phone in class. sort of mr. Smith called to tell me SHE had to take your phone away from you. but that's because I had to reply to an important email. Although that may be true, it's still against school policies. I also looked at your social media activity. Do you know how many times . you post each day? Maybe five times, double that number. No way. I gone back through the last month across all . of your accounts. I'm sorry, I didn't realize I was using IT that much. I know overuse sive mobile phones is becoming a real problem, not just with children, but with adults to. However, you can try to avoid this issue by focusing . on your studies. I will, I promise at . the same time, we'll set a new family rule moment. I will keep your phone on weekdays. You can have IT on sunday mornings, but only for an hour. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I think everyone is on board, so we will head off shortly. Let me tell you a bit about where we're heading today. We are going to transport you to a place called since Michael mount, which is one of the most southern and western points of england. This historic sites is home to an ancient castle that sits on top of a rocky hill that rises from the sea. The bus will stop in the lovely small town of marathon, where you can find food and gift shops. We will then need to wait for the sea to go back so that we can walk on the stones to the island. According to our experience, the waiting time won't be too long. When the sea comes in, the path disappears, and the only way to get to and from the island is by boat. Note, worry, we have already booked about for you to come back on. Once you are there, you can told the eight hundred year old castle, which has several hidden rooms to discover, beautiful gardens to relax in and excEllent views of the surrounding ocean. We will arrive in marathon in an hour, so make yourselves comfortable. I think everyone is on board, so we will head off shortly. Let me tell you a bit about where we're heading today. We are going to transport you to a place called sent amount, which is one of the most southern and western points of england. This historic sites is home to an ancient castle that sits on top of a rocky hill that rises from the sea. The bus will stop in the lovely small town of marathon, where you can find food and gift shops. We will then need to wait for the sea to go back so that we can walk on the stones to the island. According to our experience, the waiting time won't be too long. When the sea comes in, the path disappears, and the only way to get to and from the island is by boat. Note, worry, we have already booked about for you to come back on. Once you are there, you can tour the eight hundred year old castle, which has several hidden rooms to discover, beautiful gardens to relax in and excelled views of the surrounding ocean. We will arrive in marathon in an hour, so make yourselves comfortable. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。