Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A 1a–2d 分层训练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A (1a~2d) 分层训练（2025春人教版） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. My sister likes to ________ (听) to soft music when she feels tired. 2. He often ________ (游泳) in the community pool on weekends to relax. 3. Reading ________ (小说) is one of my favorite indoor activities after school. 4. They are ________ (野餐) by the lake now; the weather is perfect for it. 5. My brother spends an hour ________ (画画) every evening—he wants to be an artist. 6. Let’s ________ (散步) in the park after dinner; it’s good for our health. 7. She is ________ (练习) the piano in her room; don’t disturb her. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Look! The children ________ (play) frisbee on the grass happily. 2. Tom usually ________ (read) science books in his free time to learn new things. 3. My mom often encourages me ________ (try) different relaxation ways. 4. It’s 7 p.m. now; my family ________ (watch) a movie together at home. 5. He ________ (not like) playing basketball, but he enjoys playing badminton. 6. How long does it take you ________ (finish) your daily reading? 7. Listen! Someone ________ (sing) in the next classroom; the voice is beautiful. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. They are relaxing by playing chess. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ they relaxing? 2. She reads books for 30 minutes every night. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ does she read books every night? 3. Tom often goes swimming on weekends. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Tom often ______ swimming on weekends? 4. My favorite relaxation way is listening to music. (同义句转换) I like listening to music ______ ______ all relaxation ways. 5. He is drawing a picture in the art room now. (改为否定句) He ______ ______ a picture in the art room now. 6. We usually have a picnic in the countryside on holidays. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you usually have a picnic on holidays? 【能力提升】 4、 补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! What are you doing now? B: Hi, Mike! 1. ________________________________. It’s my new favorite hobby. A: Wow, painting? That’s cool! 2. ________________________________? B: I started learning it last month. My art teacher taught me some basic skills. A: 3. ________________________________? B: I paint every evening for about 40 minutes. It makes me feel calm after a busy day at school. A: That sounds great. 4. ________________________________? B: I like painting landscapes best—mountains, rivers and trees. What about you? 5. ________________________________? A: I usually relax by playing basketball with my friends. It’s exciting and helps me stay healthy. B: Nice! Maybe we can share our relaxation ways with our classmates sometime. A: That’s a good idea! 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 relax play read listen spend do start like because feel Everyone has their own way to 1. ________. For me, I 2. ________ to read novels in my free time. I 3. ________ reading when I was ten years old. My mom often buys interesting books for me, and I 4. ________ about an hour reading every day. My best friend Jack loves to 5. ________ basketball. He 6. ________ playing it with his teammates after school. He says it makes him 7. ________ energetic and forgets study stress. Lisa’s favorite way is to 8. ________ to classical music. She listens to it before going to bed 9. ________ it helps her sleep well. No matter what we 10. ________ to relax, the most important thing is to enjoy it. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 People use different activities to relax in daily life. Some people like outdoor activities, while others prefer indoor ones. My dad likes fishing. He goes fishing every Sunday 1. ________ he enjoys the quiet time by the river. 2. ________ he is fishing, he doesn’t think about work at all. My sister is interested in painting. She has been learning it 3. ________ six months. Now she can draw beautiful pictures. I often go for a walk with my mom after dinner. It’s not only a way to relax, 4. ________ also a chance to talk with each other. 5. ________ matter which relaxation way you choose, it should make you feel happy and relaxed. 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、 1. listen 2. swims 3. novels 4. picnicking 5. drawing 6. walk 7. practicing 二、 1. are playing 2. reads 3. to try 4. are watching 5. doesn’t like 6. to finish 7. is singing 三、 1. How are 2. How long 3. Does; go 4. best of 5. isn’t drawing 6. Where do 能力提升 四、 1. I’m painting a picture 2. When did you start learning it 3. How long do you paint every day 4. What kind of things do you like painting 5. What do you usually do to relax 五、 第一节 1. relax 2. like 3. started 4. spend 5. play 6. enjoys 7. feel 8. listen 9. because 10. do 第二节 1. because 2. When/While 3. for 4. but 5. No 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $