Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A Grammar Focus–4c 分层训练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A (GF–4c) 分层训练（2025春人教版） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. It’s our ________ (责任) to take care of our own health and keep fit. 2. The doctor gave him some ________ (建议) on how to improve his sleeping quality. 3. She has a ________ (咳嗽) that won’t go away; she needs to see a doctor. 4. We should avoid ________ (熬夜) because it’s harmful to our health. 5. Eating fresh ________ (蔬菜) and fruits can provide our bodies with necessary vitamins. 6. He felt ________ (头晕的) after standing in the sun for a long time. 7. The ________ (温度) of his body is 37.5℃; it’s a slight fever. 8. Keeping a good ________ (心态) is also important for staying healthy. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We ________ (should) eat more junk food—it’s bad for our digestion. 2. He ________ (have) a toothache last night, so he went to the dentist this morning. 3. My teacher advised me ________ (do) eye exercises every day to protect my eyes. 4. They ________ (not go) to school yesterday because they were ill. 5. It’s important for us ________ (learn) how to deal with common health problems. 6. She ________ (feel) much better after taking the medicine for three days. 7. You ________ (should) drink more water when you have a sore throat—it helps a lot. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. We should brush our teeth twice a day to keep them healthy. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ we brush our teeth twice a day? 2. He had a sore back because he lifted heavy things. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ he have a sore back? 3. She should stay in bed for two days. (改为否定句) She ______ ______ stay in bed for two days. 4. Tom went to the hospital because he was ill. (改为同义句) Tom was ill, ______ he went to the hospital. 5. It’s necessary to take enough exercise every week. (同义句转换) We ______ ______ take enough exercise every week. 6. They visited a doctor yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ a doctor yesterday? 【能力提升】 四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jim! I heard you were absent from school yesterday. 1. _________________________? B: Hi, Mary! I had a bad stomachache and had to see a doctor. A: I’m sorry to hear that. 2. ________________________________? B: I ate a lot of spicy food and cold drinks at the party the night before. A: That’s not a good idea. 3. ________________________________? B: The doctor said I should drink more warm water and eat light food for a few days. A: 4. ________________________________? B: Yes, I’m feeling much better now. Thanks for asking. A: You’re welcome. 5. ________________________________ next time. Your health is more important. B: I will. I’ll pay more attention to my diet from now on. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 health problem advice follow feel better should not have take Everyone may face health 1. ________ in daily life. When we are ill, we 2. ________ worry too much. First, we should go to see a doctor and get professional 3. ________. Then, we must 4. ________ the doctor’s suggestions, such as 5. ________ medicine on time and resting well. We 6. ________ also pay attention to our daily habits to prevent health problems. We should eat a 7. ________ diet, exercise regularly and get enough sleep. Last month, my friend had a bad cold. He 8. ________ take medicine at first, so he felt worse. Later, he went to the hospital and followed the doctor’s advice. After a week, he 9. ________ much 10. ________. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Staying healthy is a lifelong lesson. 1. ________ we want to live a happy life, we must take care of our bodies. First, we should eat breakfast every morning. It’s the most important meal 2. ________ the day—it gives us energy to study and work. Second, we should exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. 3. ________ doing exercise, we can make our hearts stronger. Third, we shouldn’t stay up late. Staying up late often can make us 4. ________ tired and weak. In short, health is the foundation of happiness. 5. ________ matter how busy we are, we should always put health first. 六、书面表达（贴合4c写作要求，80-100词） 假设你最近有一次健康不适的经历，请根据提示写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 你遇到了什么健康问题，是什么原因引起的； 2. 你采取了哪些措施（如看医生、吃药、休息等）； 3. 你从这次经历中学到了什么。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、1. duty 2. advice 3. cough 4. staying up late 5. vegetables 6. dizzy 7. temperature 8. mood 二、1. shouldn’t 2. had 3. to do 4. didn’t go 5. to learn 6. felt 7. should 三、1. Why should 2. Why did 3. should not 4. so 5. should take 6. Did; visit 能力提升 四、1. What was wrong with you/What happened to you 2. What caused it/Why did you have a stomachache 3. What advice did the doctor give you 4. Are you feeling better now 5. You shouldn’t eat so much spicy food and cold drinks 五、第一节1. problems 2. shouldn’t 3. advice 4. follow 5. taking 6. should 7. healthy 8. didn’t 9. felt 10. better 第二节1. If 2. of 3. By 4. feel 5. No 六、书面表达（示例） A Health Experience Last week, I had a bad cough because I forgot to wear a coat when I went out and caught a cold. At first, I didn’t take it seriously, but the cough got worse at night. My mom took me to the doctor, who advised me to take medicine twice a day and drink more warm water. I stayed at home to rest for two days and avoided eating spicy food. Soon, I felt better. From this experience, I learned that we should take care of ourselves in daily life. Wearing proper clothes and having good habits are important to stay healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $